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Use of curcumin and its nanopreparations in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第3期30卷 280-282页

作者： Zi-wen meng Bing Chang Li-Xuan Sang Department of Gastroenterology Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityShenyang 110022Liaoning ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical UniversityShenyang 110001Liaoning ProvinceChina

Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a nonspecific inflammatory disease of the intestine that includes Crohn’s disease and ulcerative *** IBD is difficult to heal and easily relapses,it could worsen patient quality of life and increase economic ***(CUR)is a bioactive component derived from the rhizome of turmeric(Curcuma longa).Many basic and clinical studies have shown that CUR can efficiently treat IBD by decreasing the activity of proinflammatory cytokines by communicating with transcription factors and signaling ***,due to the limitations of being almost insoluble in aqueous solutions and having low oral bioavailability,it is important to select appropriate pharmaceutical preparations.

关键词： Curcumin Inflammatory bowel disease Bioavailability Nanotherapeutics

Risk Assessment of Deep-Water Horizontal X-Tree Installation

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第2期38卷 210-220页

作者： meng wen-bo FU Guang-ming HUANG Yi LIU Shu-jie HUANG Liang GAOYong-hai CNOOC China Limited Zhanjiang BranchZhanjiang 524057China Key Laboratory of Unconventional Oil and Gas Development Ministry of Education(China University of Petroleum(East China))Qingdao 266580China

Due to the high potential risk and many influencing factors of subsea horizontal X-tree installation,to guarantee the successful completion of sea trials of domestic subsea horizontal X-trees,this paper established a modular risk evaluation model based on a fuzzy fault ***,through the analysis of the main process oftree down and combining the Offshore&Onshore Reliability Data(OREDA)failure statistics and the operation procedure and the data provided by the job,the fault tree model of risk analysis of the tree down installation was ***,by introducing the natural language of expert comprehensive evaluation and combining fuzzy principles,quantitative analysis was carried out,and the fuzzy number was used to calculate the failure probability of a basic event and the occurrence probability of a top ***,through a sensitivity analysis of basic events,the basic events of top events significantly affected were determined,and risk control and prevention measures for the corresponding high-risk factors were proposed for subsea horizontal X-tree down installation.

关键词： subsea horizontal X-tree risk assessment fuzzy fault tree modular risk evaluation model

Dynamic response mechanism and precursor characteristics of gneiss rockburst under different initial burial depths

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Journal of Mountain Science 2024年第3期21卷 1004-1018页

作者： LIU Dongqiao SUN Jie meng wen HE Manchao ZHANG Chongyuan LI Ran CAO Binghao State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyBeijing 100083China Key Laboratory of Active Tectonics and Geological Safety Ministry of Natural ResourcesInstitute of GeomechanicsChinese Academy of Geological SciencesBeijing 100081China School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyBeijing 100083China

To investigate the influence mechanism of geostress on rockburst characteristics,three groups of gneiss rockburst experiments were conducted under different initial geostress conditions.A high-speed photography system and acoustic emission(AE)monitoring system were used to monitor the entire rockburst process in real *** experimental results show that when the initial burial depth increases from 928 m to 1320 m,the proportion of large fracture scale in rockburst increases by 154.54%,and the AE energy increases by 565.63%,reflecting that the degree and severity of rockburst increase with the increase of burial *** then,two mechanisms are proposed to explain this effect,including(i)the increase of initial geostress improves the energy storage capacity of gneiss,and then,the excess energy which can be converted into kinetic energy of debris ejection increases,consequently,a more pronounced violent ejection phenomenon is observed at rockburst;(ii)the increase of initial geostress causes more sufficient plate cracks of gneiss after unloading ofσh,which provides a basis for more severe ejection of ***’s more,a precursor with clear physical meaning for rockburst is proposed under the framework of dynamic response process of crack ***,potential value in long term rockburst warning of the precursor obtained in this study is shown via the comparison of conventional precursor.

关键词： Traffic Engineering Gneiss Rockburst Crack propagation Excess energy Precursor characteristic

Experimental study on the effect of unloading rate on gneiss rockburst

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第6期16卷 2064-2076页

作者： Dongqiao Liu Jie Sun Ran Li Manchao He Binghao Cao Chongyuan Zhang wen meng State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyBeijing100083China Key Laboratory of Active Tectonics and Geological Safety Ministry of Natural ResourcesInstitute of GeomechanicsChinese Academy of Geological SciencesBeijing100081China School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyBeijing100083China

Rockburst are often encountered in tunnel construction due to the complex geological *** study the influence of unloading rate on rockburst,gneiss rockburst experiments were conducted under three groups of unloading rates.A high-speed photography system and acoustic emission(AE)system were used to monitor the entire process of rockburst process in *** results show that the intensity of gneiss rockburst decreases with decrease of unloading rate,which is manifested as the reduction of AE energy and fragments ejection *** mechanisms are proposed to explain this effect:(i)The reduction of unloading rate changes the crack propagation mechanism in the process of *** makes the rockbursts change from the tensile failure mechanism at high unloading rate to the tension-shear mixed failure mechanism at low unloading rate,and more energy released in the form of shear crack ***,less strain energy is converted into kinetic energy of fragments ejection.(ii)Less plate cracking degree of gneiss has taken shape due to decrease of unloading rate,resulting in the destruction of rockburst incubation *** enlightenments of reducing the unloading rate for the project are also described *** rockburst magnitude is reduced from the medium magnitude at the unloading rate of 0.1 MPa/s to the slight magnitude at the unloading rate of 0.025 MPa/s,which was judged by the ejection velocity.

关键词： Rockburst Unloading rate Crack propagation Influence mechanisms

电场方向对一维断裂纳米通道连接处水桥结构的影响

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物理学报 2024年第9期73卷 70-77页

作者：孟现文中国矿业大学材料与物理学院徐州221116

电场影响纳米通道内的水分子的电偶极矩取向,进而影响纳米通道内的水分子的传输.为了有效发掘水分子在纳米通道内的传输特点,必须研究更复杂的纳米通道结构.最新一种构造复杂纳米通道的方式是构造断裂纳米通道.在研究断裂纳米通道内的... 详细信息

电场影响纳米通道内的水分子的电偶极矩取向,进而影响纳米通道内的水分子的传输.为了有效发掘水分子在纳米通道内的传输特点,必须研究更复杂的纳米通道结构.最新一种构造复杂纳米通道的方式是构造断裂纳米通道.在研究断裂纳米通道内的水分子的动力学特点时,通常是在零电场或单一电场方向下进行的,电场方向对断裂纳米通道内的水分子的影响机理尚不明确,这制约了部分场控分子器件的设计.为了探究该问题,本文采用分子动力学模拟方法,系统研究了电场方向从0°变化到180°的过程中,电场方向对完整纳米通道以及断裂长度分别为0.2和0.4 nm的断裂纳米通道内的水分子的占据数、传输、水桥、电偶极矩偏向等性质的影响.结果表明,在1 V/nm的电场强度作用下,这三种纳米通道内的水分子的占据数、传输等差别主要集中在电场方向与管轴夹角为90°时,此时完整纳米通道内能形成稳定的水链,断裂长度为0.2 nm的纳米通道的连接处能形成不稳定的水桥,而断裂长度为0.4 nm的纳米通道的连接处不能形成水桥.此外,模拟发现当电场极化方向与管轴夹角为90°时,增大电场的强度,断裂纳米通道连接处的水桥更容易断裂.

关键词：电场断裂纳米通道方向

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Pachymic acid exerts antitumor activities by modulating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway via targeting PTP1B

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2024年第4期14卷 170-180页

作者： Hao Zhang Kun Zhu Xue-Feng Zhang Yi-Hui Ding Bing Zhu wen meng Qing-Song Ding Fan Zhang Department of Emergency Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310006ZhejiangChina Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical CollegeQiqihar 161000HeilongjiangChina Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery The Affiliated Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital of Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150036HeilongjiangChina

Objective:To determine the inhibitory effects of pachymic acid on lung adenocarcinoma(LUAD)cells and elucidate its underlying ***:CCK-8,wound healing,Transwell,Western blot,tube formation,and immunofluorescence assays were carried out to measure the effects of various concentrations of pachymic acid on LUAD cell proliferation,metastasis,angiogenesis as well as ***,molecular docking technology was used to detect the potential targeted binding association between pachymic acid and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B(PTP1B).Moreover,PTP1B was overexpressed in A549 cells to detect the specific mechanisms of pachymic ***:Pachymic acid suppressed LUAD cell viability,metastasis as well as angiogenesis while inducing cell *** also targeted PTP1B and lowered PTP1B ***,PTP1B overexpression reversed the effects of pachymic acid on metastasis,angiogenesis,and autophagy as well as the expression of Wnt3a andβ-catenin in LUAD ***:Pachymic acid inhibits metastasis and angiogenesis,and promotes autophagy in LUAD cells by modulating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway via targeting PTP1B.

关键词： Pachymic acid Lung adenocarcinoma Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway Metastasis Angiogenesis Autophagy

Applying dynamic light scattering to investigate the self-assembly process of DNA nanostructures

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 316-320页

作者： Wei Yuan Gui-Zhi Dong Hui Ning Xiang-Xiang Guan Jia-Feng Cheng Zi-Wei Shi Xiu-Ji Du Si-wen meng Dong-Sheng Liu Yuan-Chen Dong CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical ThermodynamicsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Dandong Bettersize Instruments Ltd. Dandong 118000China Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics&Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education Department of ChemistryTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Chemistry Renmin University of ChinaBeijing 100872China

Understanding the dynamic assembly process of DNA nanostructures is important for developing novel strategy to design and construct functional *** this work,temperature-controlled dynamic light scattering(DLS)strategy has been applied to study the global assembly process of DNA origami and DNA *** the temperature dependent size and intensity profiles,the self-assembly process of various DNA nanostructures with different morphologies have been well-studied and the temperature transition ranges could be *** advantage of the DLS information,rapid preparation of the DNA origami and the brick assembly has been realized through a constant temperature *** results demonstrate that the DLS-based strategy provides a convenient and robust tool to study the dynamic process of forming hieratical DNA structures,which will benefit understanding the mechanism of self-assembly of DNA nanostructures.

关键词： Dynamic light scattering Self-assembly process DNA nanostructures Temperature transition ranges Rapid preparation

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伊丽莎白菌属感染流行病学及耐药性研究进展

中国感染控制杂志 2024年第3期23卷 391-396页

作者：冯孟文张梦怡周静南京医科大学第一附属医院重症医学科江苏南京210029

近年来,伊丽莎白菌属感染发病率明显增加。伊丽莎白菌属可引起肺炎、脑膜炎、菌血症等,由于其对抗菌药物耐药率高,导致患者住院时间延长、病死率升高,给患者及社会带来沉重负担。本文对伊丽莎白菌属的流行病学、致病机制及耐药情况进行... 详细信息

近年来,伊丽莎白菌属感染发病率明显增加。伊丽莎白菌属可引起肺炎、脑膜炎、菌血症等,由于其对抗菌药物耐药率高,导致患者住院时间延长、病死率升高,给患者及社会带来沉重负担。本文对伊丽莎白菌属的流行病学、致病机制及耐药情况进行综述,以期为伊丽莎白菌属感染的诊治和防控提供参考依据。

关键词：伊丽莎白菌属致病机制耐药机制流行病学诊治及防控

新时代主流意识形态认同的内在理据、构成要素与运行机制

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华侨大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2024年第4期 5-13页

作者：尤文梦山东大学马克思主义学院山东济南250100

意识形态工作是为国家立心、为民族立魂的工作。民心是最大的政治,凝聚民心是意识形态工作的出发点和落脚点。新时代推进主流意识形态认同有其特有的内在理据,在明晰新时代主流意识形态认同思想渊源和实践基础的前提下,促使其从横向维... 详细信息

意识形态工作是为国家立心、为民族立魂的工作。民心是最大的政治,凝聚民心是意识形态工作的出发点和落脚点。新时代推进主流意识形态认同有其特有的内在理据,在明晰新时代主流意识形态认同思想渊源和实践基础的前提下,促使其从横向维度实现政治认同、理论认同、话语认同、利益认同,从纵向维度实现认知认同、情感认同、实践认同,从而整体性、动态性、互动性促使主流意识形态刻骨铭心进头脑,才能打通理论通往民心的“最后一公里”,用“中国精神”凝聚“中国力量”,为新时代全面建设社会主义现代化国家提供科学的思想指引和行动指南并塑造坚实的群众根基。

关键词：主流意识形态认同马克思主义新时代习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想