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玻璃体视网膜异常在印度南部农村人口中的患病率

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美国医学会眼科杂志（中文版） 2005年第1期17卷 56-56页

作者： PraveenK.Nirmalan JoanneKatz,PhD alanL.Robin JamesM.Tielsch,PhD PerumalsamyNamperumalsamy RamasamyKim V.Narendran RengappaRamakrishnan RamasamyKrishnadas RavillaD.Thulasiraj EricSuan,md 韩亮

目的：调查在印度南部农村患玻璃体视网膜异常病的人数。

关键词：玻璃体视网膜患病率异常调查农村人口目的

An integrated system for planning, navigation and robotic assistance for skull base surgery

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中国神经肿瘤杂志 2008年第3期6卷 161-161页

作者： Baird C Jallo G Hayes K Nakajima N Hata N Kazanzides P Department of Computer Science Johns Hopkins University

BACKGROUND: We developed an image-guided robot system to provide mechanical assistance for skull base drilling,which is performed to gain access for some neurosurgical interventions, such as tumour resection. The motivation for introduc-ing this robot was to improve safety by preventing the surgeon from accidentally damaging critical neurovascular structures dur-

关键词：颅底手术肿瘤临床分析治疗方法手术治疗

撒哈拉以南非洲的社会经济状况与高血压控制的关系

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中华高血压杂志 2018年第3期26卷 224-224页

作者：刘青叶鹏 Antignac M Diop IB Macquart de Terline D Kramoh KE Balde DM Dzudie A Ferreira B Houenassi md Hounsou D Ikama MS Kane A Kimbally-Kaki SG Kingue S Kouam Kouam C Limbole E Mfeukeu Kuate L Mipinda JB N'Guetta R Nhavoto C Sesso Z Sidy ali A ali Toure I Plouin PF Perier MC Narayanan K Empana JP Jouven X

高血压在非洲是一种迅速增长的流行病。在这一地区,社会经济状况对血压控制的作用还没有得到很好的研究。因此,Antignac等对非洲撒哈拉以南地区的12个低收入和中等收入国家的城市诊疗中心进行了横断面研究,旨在量化个人和国家水平的社... 详细信息

高血压在非洲是一种迅速增长的流行病。在这一地区,社会经济状况对血压控制的作用还没有得到很好的研究。因此,Antignac等对非洲撒哈拉以南地区的12个低收入和中等收入国家的城市诊疗中心进行了横断面研究,旨在量化个人和国家水平的社会经济状况与撒哈拉以南非洲的血压控制之间的关系。

关键词：撒哈拉以南非洲社会经济状况高血压控制中等收入国家撒哈拉以南地区流行病横断面

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70株淋球菌的质粒及对青霉素敏感性的检测

生物技术 1993年第2期3卷 39-41页

作者：马佳毓韩淑兰郭晓奎赵日辉李绍贤李志文相佳林萡潜韩庆芳王新春赵玺华哈尔滨医科大学微生物教研室黑龙江省性病防治中心哈尔滨医科大学附属二院急症科黑龙江省火电三公司卫生院

本文检测的70株淋球菌含三种质粒,质粒总检出率为95.7％(67株)。均含2.6md者有67株,占94.29％,可能是隐蔽质粒。含3.2md及23.1md者20株均对青霉素耐药,故含此两种质粒的淋球菌有可能成为哈市耐青霉素的流行株。提取2.6md质粒有希望制备... 详细信息

本文检测的70株淋球菌含三种质粒,质粒总检出率为95.7％(67株)。均含2.6md者有67株,占94.29％,可能是隐蔽质粒。含3.2md及23.1md者20株均对青霉素耐药,故含此两种质粒的淋球菌有可能成为哈市耐青霉素的流行株。提取2.6md质粒有希望制备诊断的探针。

关键词：淋球菌 DNA 探针青霉素质粒

Association between Sputum Atypia and Lung Cancer Risk Occupational-based Cohort in Yunnan, China

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Association between Sputum Atypia and Lung Cancer Risk Occup...

Plant Biosystems Design Research Roadmap 1.0

全国个人剂量监测研讨会

作者： Ya-Guang Fan~1 Ping Hu~(2*) Yong Jiang~3 Run-Sheng Chang~4 Shu-Xiang Yao~5 Wendy Wang~2 Philip Taylor~2 Jie He~3 Yong-Chen Zhao~1 Philip Prorok~2 You-Lin Qiao~(3*) 1 Department of Biology, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin,People’s Republic of China 2 Divisions of Cancer Prevention and Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, md, United States of America 3 Departments of Cancer Epidemiology & Thorax, Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China 4 Third People’s Hospital of Honghe Autonomous District, Yunnan province, P.R. China 5 Kunming Medical College, Yunnan province, P.R. China

OBJECTIVE To investigate the association between sputum cytologic atypia and lung cancer risk. METHODS A prospective cohort study was conducted among occupational tin miners in Yunnan China based on annual lung cancer screening *** samples were collected prospectively at basdine and the following seven annual *** association between risk factors and sputum cytology results was analyzed by univariate and multivariate logistic *** hazard model was used to analyze the association between the baseline sputum results and lung cancer *** effect of consecutive sputum cytology on the increase of lung cancer risk was analyzed by logistic regression. RESULTS Sputum cytologic atypia was associated with age, smoking, occupational radon and arsenic exposure and asthma. Sputum cytologic atypia was an independent risk factor of lung cancer with an adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of 3.82 (95%CI: 2.82-5.18) in comparing normal to moderate or worse atypia. Age, smoking, occupational radon and arsenic exposure might be main confounding factors. CONCLUSIONS Sputum cytologic examination might play an important role in the early detection of lung cancer or in the selection of the optimal target population for more intensive lung cancer screening with high risk of lung cancer among this occupational cohort.

关键词： sputum atypia lung cancer Yunnan China

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BioDesign Research 2020年第1期2020卷 53-90页

作者： Xiaohan Yang June I.Medford Kasey Markel Patrick M.Shih Henrique C.De Paoli Cong T.Trinh alistair J.McCormick Raphael Ployet Steven G.Hussey alexander A.Myburg Poul Erik Jensen md Mahmudul Hassan Jin Zhang Wellington Muchero Udaya C.Kalluri Hengfu Yin Renying Zhuo Paul E.Abraham Jin-Gui Chen David J.Weston Yinong Yang Degao Liu Yi Li Jessy Labbe Bing Yang Jun Hyung Lee Robert W.Cottingham Stanton Martin Mengzhu Lu Timothy J.Tschaplinski Guoliang Yuan Haiwei Lu Priya Ranjan Julie C.Mitchell Stan D.Wullschleger Gerald A.Tuskan Biosciences Division Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTN 37831USA The Center for Bioenergy Innovation Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTN 37831USA Department of Biology Colorado State UniversityFort CollinsCO 80523USA Department of Plant Biology University of CaliforniaDavisDavisCAUSA Feedstocks Division Joint BioEnergy InstituteEmeryvilleCAUSA Department of Biodesign Biological Systems and Engineering DivisionLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeleyCAUSA Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of TennesseeKnoxvilleTN 37996USA SynthSys and Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences School of Biological SciencesUniversity of EdinburghEdinburgh EH93BFUK Department of Biochemistry Genetics and MicrobiologyForestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute(FABI)University of PretoriaPretoria 0002South Africa Department of Food Science University of CopenhagenRolighedsvej 26DK-1858FrederiksbergCopenhagenDenmark State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture School of Forestry and BiotechnologyZhejiang A&F UniversityHangzhouZhejiang 311300China State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding Research Institute of Subtropical ForestryChinese Academy of ForestryHangzhouZhejiang 311400China Department of Plant Pathology and Environmental Microbiology and the Huck Institute of the Life Sciences The Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkPA 16802USA Department of Genetics Cell Biology and DevelopmentCenter for Precision Plant Genomics and Center for Genome EngineeringUniversity of MinnesotaSaint PaulMN 55108USA Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture University of ConnecticutStorrsCT 06269USA Division of Plant Sciences Bond Life Sciences CenterUniversity of MissouriColumbiaMOUSA Donald Danforth Plant Science Center St.LouisMOUSA Environmental Sciences Division Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTN 37831USA

Human life intimately depends on plants for food,biomaterials,health,energy,and a sustainable *** plants have been genetically improved mostly through breeding,along with limited modification via genetic engineering,yet they are still not able to meet the ever-increasing needs,in terms of both quantity and quality,resulting from the rapid increase in world population and expected standards of living.A step change that may address these challenges would be to expand the potential of plants using biosystems design *** represents a shift in plant science research from relatively simple trial-and-error approaches to innovative strategies based on predictive models of biological *** biosystems design seeks to accelerate plant genetic improvement using genome editing and genetic circuit engineering or create novel plant systems through de novo synthesis of plant *** this perspective,we present a comprehensive roadmap of plant biosystems design covering theories,principles,and technical methods,along with potential applications in basic and applied plant biology *** highlight current challenges,future opportunities,and research priorities,along with a framework for international collaboration,towards rapid advancement of this emerging interdisciplinary area of ***,we discuss the importance of social responsibility in utilizing plant biosystems design and suggest strategies for improving public perception,trust,and acceptance.

关键词： Plant utilizing breeding

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多层军事网络路由体系规划与设计

通信对抗 2015年第1期34卷 56-62页

作者： J.Lee L.Kant A.McAuley K.Sinkar C.Graff M.Patel 杨红娃蒋盘林 Applied Communication Sciences (A CS).One Telcordia Drive Piscataway NJ 08854USA U. S. Army CERDEC Aberdeen MD US 不详

军事网络设计与规划需在多个功能域完成复杂的性能与价格折中,包括子网创建、拓扑生成、路由层次设计与协议选择、波形及频率规划与MAC选择。文章集中讨论与单元任务组(UTO)需求相关的由子网形成路由体系的问题,这是军事网络设计的关键... 详细信息

军事网络设计与规划需在多个功能域完成复杂的性能与价格折中,包括子网创建、拓扑生成、路由层次设计与协议选择、波形及频率规划与MAC选择。文章集中讨论与单元任务组(UTO)需求相关的由子网形成路由体系的问题,这是军事网络设计的关键问题。路由体系选择包含子网、路由区和网关选择中的复杂的性能与价格折中。为此,使用了MANET网络设计工具——认知网络工程设计分析工具箱(CNEDAT)[1]。它是ACS和美国陆军CERDEC项目的联合研究成果,包含了可用于异构、多层军事网络的一系列分析模型、算法与协议分析工具。CNEDAT可同时用于:a)在给定的一组网络资源、目标与约束条件下,通过组合各种波形、MAC和网络算法与协议,生成或合成备用网络设计或规划;b)分析优化特定网络性能,提供可满足任务目标的多个备选网络和结构方案。

关键词：路由区平面网络层次网络边界网关网络扩展性性能价格折中

科研与临床并重——纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心脑肿瘤中心简介

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中国神经肿瘤杂志 2008年第3期6卷 218-220页

作者：赛克中山大学肿瘤医院神经外科广东广州510060 美国德州大学md安德森癌症中心神经肿瘤科

纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心始建于1884年,是世界上历史最悠久、规模最大的私立癌症中心。2007年,为了加强临床与基础研究的合作,纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心成立了脑肿瘤中心。神经外科、神经肿瘤科、放疗科、影像科医生与基础研究学者密切合... 详细信息

纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心始建于1884年,是世界上历史最悠久、规模最大的私立癌症中心。2007年,为了加强临床与基础研究的合作,纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心成立了脑肿瘤中心。神经外科、神经肿瘤科、放疗科、影像科医生与基础研究学者密切合作,旨在为脑肿瘤患者提供高质量的多学科综合治疗,同时探索治疗治疗脑肿瘤的新方法。本文将对纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心脑肿瘤中心进行简要介绍。

关键词：纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心脑肿瘤中心介绍

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杜克大学脑肿瘤中心简介

中国神经肿瘤杂志 2008年第4期6卷 290-292页

作者：赛克中山大学肿瘤防治中心神经外科广东广州510060 美国德州大学md安德森癌症中心神经肿瘤科

杜克大学脑肿瘤中心始建于1937年,是全美乃至全球最先开展神经肿瘤诊疗与科研的单位之一。在70多年的历史当中,杜克大学脑肿瘤中心取得令人瞩目的成绩。目前,中心在Darell ***教授的领导下,杜克脑肿瘤中心正在向着旨在通过多学科合作,... 详细信息

杜克大学脑肿瘤中心始建于1937年,是全美乃至全球最先开展神经肿瘤诊疗与科研的单位之一。在70多年的历史当中,杜克大学脑肿瘤中心取得令人瞩目的成绩。目前,中心在Darell ***教授的领导下,杜克脑肿瘤中心正在向着旨在通过多学科合作,改善神经肿瘤患者的预后及生存质量的目标前进。

关键词：杜克大学脑肿瘤中心