检索结果-南通市图书馆

Classifying Cognitive Decline in Older Drivers from Behavior on Adverse Roads Detected Using Computer Vision

Journal of Transportation Technologies 2025年第1期15卷 135-154页

作者： md Zahid hasan Guillermo Basulto-Elias Shauna Hallmark Jun Ha Chang Anuj Sharma Jeffrey D. Dawson Soumik Sarkar Matthew Rizzo Institute for Transportation Iowa State University Ames Iowa USA Department of Neurological Sciences University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska USA

As drivers age, roadway conditions may become more challenging, particularly when normal aging is coupled with cognitive decline. Driving during lower visibility conditions, such as inclement weather, is especially challenging for older drivers due to their sensitivity to glare and reduced visibility. As a result, older drivers may adjust their behavior during adverse weather. This paper explores the differential impacts of weather on older drivers with cognitive decline compared to older drivers with normal cognitive function. Data were from a naturalistic driving study of older drivers in Omaha, Nebraska. Driver speed and weather data were extracted and the correlation between speed compliance, road weather conditions, and the cognitive/neurological status of the drivers was examined. Speed compliance was used as the surrogate safety measure since driving at lower speeds can indicate that the driver is challenged by roadway or environmental conditions and can therefore indicate a risk. The percentage of time during a trip when drivers were 16.1 kph under the speed limit was modeled as the dependent variable using beta regression. The variables that resulted in the best fit model were mild cognitive impairment (MCI), age group, traffic density, and weather. Results indicated that the youngest group of older drivers (young-old) spent less time driving at impeding speeds and had the least variability compared to the other two age groups. The middle group of older drivers (middle-old) had the highest amount of time driving at impeding speeds and had more variability than young-old drivers. The oldest group of older drivers (old-old) were the most likely to drive at impeding speeds and had the most variability. In general, older drivers were more likely to drive at impeding speeds during peak hours than during non-peak hours. Additionally, in most cases, older drivers spent less time below the speed limit when the weather was clear than in adverse conditions. Results i

关键词： Traffic Safety Older Driver Cognitive Impairment Machine Learning Speed

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Steel Surface Defect Detection Using Learnable Memory Vision Transformer

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 499-520页

作者： Syed Tasnimul Karim Ayon Farhan md.Siraj Jia Uddin Department of Computer Science and Engineering BRAC UniversityDhaka1212Bangladesh Department of AI and Big Data Endicott CollegeWoosong UniversityDaejeon34606Republic of Korea

This study investigates the application of Learnable Memory Vision Transformers(LMViT)for detecting metal surface flaws,comparing their performance with traditional CNNs,specifically ResNet18 and ResNet50,as well as other transformer-based models including Token to Token ViT,ViT withoutmemory,and Parallel *** awidely-used steel surface defect dataset,the research applies data augmentation and t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding(t-SNE)to enhance feature extraction and *** techniques mitigated overfitting,stabilized training,and improved generalization *** LMViT model achieved a test accuracy of 97.22%,significantly outperforming ResNet18(88.89%)and ResNet50(88.90%),aswell as the Token to TokenViT(88.46%),ViT without memory(87.18),and Parallel ViT(91.03%).Furthermore,LMViT exhibited superior training and validation performance,attaining a validation accuracy of 98.2%compared to 91.0%for ResNet 18,96.0%for ResNet50,and 89.12%,87.51%,and 91.21%for Token to Token ViT,ViT without memory,and Parallel ViT,*** findings highlight the LMViT’s ability to capture long-range dependencies in images,an areawhere CNNs struggle due to their reliance on local receptive fields and hierarchical feature *** additional transformer-based models also demonstrate improved performance in capturing complex features over CNNs,with LMViT excelling particularly at detecting subtle and complex defects,which is critical for maintaining product quality and operational efficiency in industrial *** instance,the LMViT model successfully identified fine scratches and minor surface irregularities that CNNs often *** study not only demonstrates LMViT’s potential for real-world defect detection but also underscores the promise of other transformer-based architectures like Token to Token ViT,ViT without memory,and Parallel ViT in industrial scenarios where complex spatial relationships are *** research m

关键词： Learnable Memory Vision Transformer(LMViT) Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN) metal surface defect detection deep learning,computer vision image classification learnable memory gradient clipping label smoothing t-SNE visualization

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optimizing BERT for Bengali Emotion Classification: Evaluating Knowledge Distillation, Pruning, and Quantization

引用

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第2期142卷 1637-1666页

作者： md Hasibur Rahman Mohammed Arif Uddin Zinnat Fowzia Ria Rashedur M.Rahman Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering North South UniversityDhaka1229Bangladesh

The rapid growth of digital data necessitates advanced natural language processing(NLP)models like BERT(Bidi-rectional Encoder Representations from Transformers),known for its superior performance in text ***,BERT’s size and computational demands limit its practicality,especially in resource-constrained *** research compresses the BERT base model for Bengali emotion classification through knowledge distillation(KD),pruning,and quantization *** Bengali being the sixth most spoken language globally,NLP research in this area is *** approach addresses this gap by creating an efficient BERT-based model for Bengali *** have explored 20 combinations for KD,quantization,and pruning,resulting in improved speedup,fewer parameters,and reduced memory *** best results demonstrate significant improvements in both speed and *** instance,in the case of mBERT,we achieved a 3.87×speedup and 4×compression ratio with a combination of Distil+Prune+Quant that reduced parameters from 178 to 46 M,while the memory size decreased from 711 to 178 *** results offer scalable solutions for NLP tasks in various languages and advance the field of model compression,making these models suitable for real-world applications in resource-limited environments.

关键词： Bengali NLP black-box distillation emotion classification model compression post-training quantization unstructured pruning

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ternary Hybrid Nanofluid with First and Second Order Velocity Slips: Dual Solutions with Stability Analysis

引用

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第2期142卷 1865-1881页

作者： Nur Syahirah Wahid Nor Ain Azeany Mohd Nasir Norihan md Arifin Ioan Pop Department of Mathematics and Statistics Faculty of ScienceUniversiti Putra Malaysia(UPM)Serdang43400Malaysia Department of Mathematics Centre for Defence Foundation StudiesUniversiti Pertahanan Nasional MalaysiaKuala Lumpur57000Malaysia Institute for Mathematical Research Universiti Putra Malaysia(UPM)Serdang43400Malaysia Department of Mathematics Babes-Bolyai UniversityCluj-Napoca400084Romania Academy of Romanian Scientists Bucharest050044Romania

Modeling the boundary layer flow of ternary hybrid nanofluids is important for understanding and optimizing their thermal performance,particularly in applications where enhanced heat transfer and fluid dynamics are *** study numerically investigates the boundary layer flow of alumina-copper-silver/water nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet,incorporating both first and second-order velocity *** mathematical model is solved in MATLAB facilitated by the bvp4c function that employs the finite difference scheme and Lobatto IIIa *** solver successfully generates dual solutions for the model,and further analysis is conducted to assess their *** findings reported that only one of the solutions is *** the shrinking sheet case,increasing the first-order velocity slip delays boundary layer separation and enhances heat transfer,while,when the sheet is stretched,the second-order velocity slip accelerates separation and improves heat *** layer separation is most likely to occur when the sheet is shrinking;however,this can be controlled by adjusting the velocity slip with the inclusion of boundary layer suction.

关键词： Boundary layer ternary hybrid nanofluid stretching/shrinking velocity slip

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Electric Vehicle Surge:Effective Solutions for Charging Challenges with Advanced Converter Technologies

引用

Energy Engineering 2025年第2期122卷 431-469页

作者： Rajanand Patnaik Narasipuram md M.Pasha Saleha Tabassum Amit Singh Tandon Sustainability Group Cyient Ltd.Pune411057India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering K.S.R.M.College of EngineeringKadapa516003India Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering K.S.R.M.College of EngineeringKadapa516003India Mobility Group Eaton India Innovation Center LLPPune411028India

The global adoption of Electric Vehicles(EVs)is on the rise due to their advanced features,with projections indicating they will soon dominate the private vehicle ***,improper management of EV charging can lead to significant *** paper reviews the development of high-power,reliable charging solutions by examining the converter topologies used in rectifiers and converters that transfer electricity from the grid to EV *** covers technical details,ongoing developments,and challenges related to these topologies and control *** integration of rapid charging stations has introduced various Power Quality(PQ)issues,such as voltage fluctuations,harmonic distortion,and supra-harmonics,which are discussed in *** paper also highlights the benefits of controlled EV charging and discharging,including voltage and frequency regulation,reactive power compensation,and improved power *** energy management and control strategies are crucial for optimizing EV battery charging within microgrids to meet increasing *** stations must adhere to specific converter topologies,control strategies,and industry standards to function *** paper explores microgrid architectures and control strategies that integrate EVs,energy storage units(ESUs),and Renewable Energy Sources(RES)to enhance performance at charging *** emphasizes the importance of various RES-connected architectures and the latest power converter ***,the paper provides a comparative analysis of microgrid-based charging station architectures,focusing on energy management,control strategies,and charging converter *** goal is to offer insights into future research directions in EV charging systems,including architectural considerations,control factors,and their respective advantages and disadvantages.

关键词： Electric vehicles converters rectifiers power and voltage levels efficiency supra-harmonics

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Logarithmic sensitivity ratio elucidates thermal transport physics in multivariate thermoreflectance experiments

引用

Fundamental Research 2025年第1期5卷 288-295页

作者： Tu, Jing Haque, md Azimul Baran, Derya Ong, Wee-Liat ZJU-UIUC Institute College of Energy Engineering Zhejiang University Jiaxing Haining 314400 China KAUST Solar Center Physical Science and Engineering Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal 23955-6900 Saudi Arabia State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

We mathematically derived a sensitivity-based method that identifies the thermal transport physics and parameters suitable for multivariate nonlinear fits in a frequency-domain thermoreflectance (FDTR) experiment. Modern electronic devices often consist of heterogeneous nanolayers with multiple unknown thermal transport properties. However, simultaneous fitting in a single experiment for these unknown parameters will produce unreliable results if they are correlated. Current methods to identify such correlations are unreliable. This unreliability has impeded the accuracy and speed of characterizing the unknown thermal properties of such multilayer stacks. Our proposed logarithmic sensitivity ratio (LSR) analysis can evaluate the feasibility of fitting a pair of unknown parameters and clarify the governing thermal transport physics. The effectiveness and convenience of this analysis were studied using Monte Carlo simulations and actual FDTR experiments for fitting up to three unknown parameters. The principle behind this method can be extended to other techniques where multivariate fits are needed. © 2023

关键词： Correlation Frequency-domain thermoreflectance Monte Carlo Multivariables Sensitivity Thermal conductivity Thermal properties Thermoreflectance

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Structural, Dielectric, and Magnetic Properties of Ba-Doped Multiferroic Bismuth Ferrite

引用

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2015年第8期28卷 958-964页

作者： Rubayyat Mahbub Takian Fakhrul.md Fakhrul Islam mehedi hasan Arman Hussain M.A.Matin M.A.Hakim Department of Glass and Ceramic Engineering Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology

The main focus of the research was to correlate the microstructure with dielectric and magnetic properties of Bi1-xBaxFeO3 samples. Bi1-xBaxFeO3 samples（x = 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3） were synthesized by the conventional solid-state reaction method using nano-powders of Bi2O3, Fe2O3, and BaCO3. Thereafter, field emission scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction（XRD） techniques were used to examine the structure and phase of the samples. Phase analysis by XRD indicated that the single-phase perovskite structure was formed with possible increment in lattice parameter with increasing Ba doping. Complex permeability（u＇iand u＇＇i） measured using impedance analyzer confirmed the increase in magnetic property with increasing Ba doping. Finally, dielectric constant（k） was analyzed as a function of temperature at different frequencies. Dielectric constant as high as 2900 was attained in this research for Bi0.8Ba0.2FeO3 sample due to reduction in leakage current at this composition.

关键词： Multiferroic Bismuth ferrite Dielectric Complex permeability

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Geochemistry of subsurface Late Quaternary ironstones in Rajshahi and Bogra Districts, Bangladesh: implications for genetic and depositional conditions

引用

Acta Geochimica 2019年第3期38卷 404-413页

作者： md.Sazzadur Rahman Ismail Hossain Pradip Kumar Biswas md.Abdur Rahim A.S.M.mehedi hasan md.Ibrahim Adham Department of Geology and Mining University of Rajshahi Institutes of Mining Mineralogy and Metallurgy (IMMM)BCSIR Department of Disaster Resilience and Engineering Patuakhali Science and Technology University

The present study deals with the geochemistry of Late Quaternary ironstones in the subsurface in Rajshahi and Bogra districts, Bangladesh with the lithological study of the boreholes sediments. Major lithofacies of the studied boreholes are clay, silty clay, sandy clay, fine to coarse grained sand, gravels and sands with(fragmentary) ironstones. The ironstones contain major oxides, Fe_2 O_3*(*total Fe)(avg. 66.6 wt%), SiO_2(avg. 15.3 wt%), Al_2 O_3(avg. 4.0 wt%), MnO(avg. 7.7 wt%), and CaO(avg. 3.4 wt%). These geochemical data imply that the higher percentage of Fe_2 O_3* along with Al_2 O_3 and MnO indicate the ironstone as goethite and siderite, which is also validated by XRD data. A comparatively higher percentage of SiO_2 indicates the presence of relative amounts of clastic quartz and manganese-rich silicate or clay in these rocks. These ironstones also have significant amounts of MnO(avg. 7.7 wt%) suggesting their depositional environments under oxygenated condition. Chemical data of these ironstones suggest that the source rock suffered deep chemical weathering and iron was mostly carried in association with the clay fraction and organic matter. Iron concretion was mostly formed by bacterial build up in swamps and marshes, and was subsequently embedded in clayey *** the coastal environments, the water table fluctuates and goethite and siderite with mud and quartz became dry and compacted to form ironstone.

关键词： Ironstone Geochemistry Goethite Siderite Bangladesh

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Experimental and analytical assessment of the hypervelocity impact damage of GLAss fiber REinforced aluminum

引用

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2022年第7期18卷 1232-1246页

作者： md.Zahid hasan Bangladesh Air Force Academy Bangladesh Air Force Base Matiur RahmanBAF Academy Road7404 JessoreKhulnaBangladesh

This article addresses the response of GLAss fiber REinforced aluminum to hypervelocity impacts of micrometeoroid analogs at impact velocities of 7 km/s and *** relation,the damage modes of different GLAss fiber REinforced aluminum configurations have been *** GLAss fiber REinforced aluminum configurations comprised six to twelve variably thick aluminum layers and up to four plies of glass fiber reinforced epoxy per composite *** impact experiments have been conducted with the help of a two-stage light-gas gun,wherein aluminum-and stainless steel projectiles were launched at velocities up to 7.15 km/*** inspection of the damage area suggested the dissipation of impact energy in elastic-plastic deformation,petalling,delamination,debonding,tensile failure of fibers,and pyrolysis of epoxy.A prevailing damage mode was not apparent *** quasi-isotropic ply orientation of S2-glass/FM94-epoxy laminates promoted the interference of shockand rarefaction waves and suppressed the damage area of GLAss fiber REinforced *** discriminate between the impact performance of different GLAss fiber REinforced aluminum configurations,the energy dissipated in different damage modes of GLAss fiber REinforced aluminum has been assessed *** terms of normalized energy,the cross-ply GLAss fiber REinforced aluminum dissipated higher energy in petal formation than in other primary damage *** normalized petalling energy was found to decline with the increase of impact *** outcomes of this study will help to optimize the GLAss fiber REinforced aluminum laminate,which will be employed as a bumper shield to prevent the fatal damage and the unzipping of a spacecraft pressure bulkhead.

关键词： Hypervelocity impact Petalling Fiber failure Volumetric compression Sublimation of epoxy

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Demographic trends in mortality with older population due to atrial fibrillation and flutter from 1999-2020

引用

World Journal of Cardiology 2025年第1期17卷 1-7页

作者： Mahnoor Sukaina Marium Waheed Shafi Rehman md Al Hasibuzzaman Rabab Meghani Department of Internal Medicine Karachi Medical and Dental CollegeKarachi 75270Pakistan Department of Histopathology Khyber Medical UniversityPeshawar25000Pakistan Institute of Nutrition and Food Science University of DhakaDhaka 1000Bangladesh Department of Bioethics Columbia UniversityNew YorkNY 10027United States

Atrial fibrillation(AF)/atrial flutter(AFL)is the most common sustained cardiac *** known risk factors for developing AF/AFL include age,structural heart disease,hypertension,diabetes mellitus,or *** study aims to attribute the trends in AF/AFL-related mortalities over the past two decades 1999-2020 concerning race and sex and disparity among *** the best of our knowledge,this is the first study that estimates the trends and mortality due to AF/AFL from 1999-2020 in older adults in the United *** this 21-year analysis of mortality data,we found a constant increase in mortality rates due to AF/AFL in older *** 1999 to 2020,the overall mortality in older adults aged 65 and above,regardless of sex and race,is found to be almost doubled *** a 50.2%increase in the number of deaths due to AF/***,other confounding risk factors such has obesity,prior myocardial infarction,inflammation,hypertension,birth weight,diabetes mellitus,hyperthyroidism,hormone replacement therapy in menopausal women increases the risk in the occurrence or recurrent occurrence of AF.

关键词： Demographic trends United States Atrial fibrillation Atrial flutter Older population

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：