检索结果-南通市图书馆

Supplementation of L-ascorbic acid improves the in vitro development of buffalo(Bubalus bubalis)embryos and alters the expression of apoptosis-related genes

引用

Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction 2021年第1期10卷 36-42页

作者： mayank roshan Diksha Dua Ankur Sharma Manish Tiwari Manoj Kumar Singh Suresh Kumar Singla Prabhat Palta Radhay Sham Manik Manmohan Singh Chauhan Embryo Biotechnology Lab Animal Biotechnology CentreICAR-National Dairy Research InstituteKarnalIndia

Objective:To study the effect of L-ascorbic acid supplementation on the in vitro development of buffalo embryos and evaluate the relative mRNA abundance of some pro-apoptotic,anti-apoptotic,and embryonic development-related ***:In experiment 1,we evaluated the effect of the addition of 0(control),50,and 100μM L-ascorbic acid to the in vitro maturation medium on the developmental competence in terms of blastocyst rate and relative mRNA abundance of some pro-apoptotic(BAX,BID),anti-apoptotic(BCL-XL,MCL1),and embryonic development(GDF9,BMP15)related *** on the results,we chose 50μM as the suitable dose of L-ascorbic acid for the subsequent *** further evaluated the blastocyst rates following the addition of 50μM L-ascorbic acid to the in vitro culture medium(experiment 2),and in vitro maturation and in vitro culture media(experiment 3).In all three experiments,the maturation and culture media devoid of L-ascorbic acid served as the control ***:The blastocyst rate after adding 50μM L-ascorbic acid to the in vitro maturation medium was significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05),whereas 100μM L-ascorbic acid exhibited a negative effect on the blastocyst *** blastocyst rates for embryos cultured in 50μM L-ascorbic acid in the in vitro culture medium alone and both in vitro maturation and in vitro culture media were significantly higher than their corresponding control groups(P<0.05).The relative mRNA abundance of BAX significantly decreased in blastocysts produced after the addition of 50μM L-ascorbic acid as compared with the control group(P<0.05),whereas,for MCL1,it significantly decreased in blastocysts produced after the addition of 100μM L-ascorbic acid(P<0.05).Conclusions:The supplementation of 50μM L-ascorbic acid to in vitro maturation and in vitro culture media supports in vitro embryonic development in buffaloes by improving developmental competence and altering the expression of apoptosis-related genes.

关键词： Buffalo Blastocyst In vitro embryo production L-ascorbic acid Oocyte

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Using satellite-derived land surface temperatures to clarify the spatiotemporal warming trends of the Alborz Mountains in northern Iran

引用

Journal of Mountain Science 2024年第2期21卷 449-469页

作者： roshan Gholamreza SARLI Reza GHANGHERMEH Abdolazim TAHERIZADEH Mehrnoosh NIKNAM Arman Department of Geography Golestan UniversityGorgan 49138-15759Iran Department of Forest Resources Management Faculty of ForestryUniversity of Agriculture in KrakowAL.29 Listopada 4631-425 KrakówPoland Department of Geoinformatics Physical and Environmental GeographyUniversity of SzegedSzeged 6722Hungary

The Alborz Mountains are some of the highest in Iran,and they play an important role in controlling the climate of the country’s northern *** land surface temperature(LST)is an important variable that affects the ecosystem of this *** study investigated the spatiotemporal changes and trends of the nighttime LST in the western region of the Central Alborz Mountains at elevations of 1500-4000 m above sea *** data were extracted for the period of 2000-2021,and the Mann-Kendall nonparametric test was applied to evaluating the changes in the *** results indicated a significant increasing trend for the monthly average LST in May-August along the southern *** the northern and southern aspects showed decreasing trends for the monthly average LST in October,November,and March and an increasing trend in other *** all elevations,the average decadal change in the monthly average LST was more severe along the southern aspect(0.60°C)than along the northern aspect(0.37°C).The LST difference between the northern and southern aspects decreased in the cold months but increased in the hot *** the same elevation,the difference in the lapse rate between the northern and southern aspects was greater in the hot months than in the cold *** increasing elevation,the lapse rate between the northern and southern aspects *** change was concluded to greatly decrease the difference in LST at different elevations for April-July.

关键词： Global warming Mountainous areas Lapse rate Surface air temperatures Alborz

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Identification of earthquake induced structural damage based on synchroextracting transform

引用

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第2期23卷 475-487页

作者： roshan Kumar Gaurav Kumar Wei Zhao Arvind R Yadav Gang Yu Jayendra Kumar Evans Amponsah Department of Electronic and Information Technology Miami College of Henan UniversityHenan 475004China Alliance University Alliance College of Engineering and DesignBanglore 562106India Department of Electronics and Comm Parul UniversityVadodra 391760India School of Electrical Engineering University of JinanJinan 250022China Department of Electronics and Comm NIT JamshedpurJamshedpur 831014India Department of Civil engineering Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyKumasi 10959Ghana

Several popular time-frequency techniques,including the Wigner-Ville distribution,smoothed pseudo-Wigner-Ville distribution,wavelet transform,synchrosqueezing transform,Hilbert-Huang transform,and Gabor-Wigner transform,are investigated to determine how well they can identify damage to *** this work,a synchroextracting transform(SET)based on the short-time Fourier transform is proposed for estimating post-earthquake structural *** performance of SET for artificially generated signals and actual earthquake signals is examined with existing *** other tested techniques,SET improves frequency resolution to a great extent by lowering the influence of smearing along the time-frequency ***,interpretation and readability with the proposed method are improved,and small changes in the time-varying frequency characteristics of the damaged buildings are easily detected through the SET method.

关键词： cross-term damage detection earthquake signal synchroextracting transform time-frequency

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research progress in friction stir processing of magnesium alloys and their metal matrix surface composites: Evolution in the 21^(st )century

引用

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第6期12卷 2091-2146页

作者： roshan Vijay Marode Tamiru Alemu Lemma Nabihah Sallih Srinivasa Rao Pedapati Mokhtar Awang Adeel Hassan Department of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi PETRONASBandarSeri IskandarPerak 32610Malaysia Department of Mechanical Engineering College of EngineeringThe University of Texas Permian BasinMidland-OdessaUnited States Mechanical Engineering Department Universiti Teknologi BruneiBrunei

Rising concerns about climate change drive the demand for lightweight ***(Mg)alloys are highly valued for their low weight,making them increasingly important in various *** focusing on enhancing the characteristics of Mg alloys and developing their Metal Matrix Composites(MMCs)have gained significant attention worldwide over the past decade,driven by the global shift towards lightweight *** Stir Processing(FSP)has emerged as a promising technique to enhance the properties of Mg alloys and produce ***,FSP adapted to refine grain size from the micro to the nano level and accelerated the development of MMCs due to its solid-state nature and the synergistic effects of microstructure refinement and reinforcement,improving strength,hardness,ductility,wear resistance,corrosion resistance,and fatigue ***,producing defect-free and sound FSPed Mg and Mg-MMCs requires addressing several variables and their interdependencies,which opens up a broad range of practical *** existing reviews on individual FSP of Mg,its alloys,and MMCs,an attempt has been made to analyze the latest research on these three aspects collectively to enhance the understanding,application,and effectiveness of FSP for Mg and its *** review article discusses the literature,classifies the importance of Mg alloys,provides a historical background,and explores developments and potential applications of FSPed Mg *** focuses on novel fabrication methods,reinforcement strategies,machine and tool design parameters,material characterization,and integration with other methods for enhanced *** influence of process parameters and the emergence of defects are examined,along with specific applications in mono and hybrid composites and their microstructure *** study identifies promising reinforcement materials and highlights research gaps in FSP for Mg alloys and MMCs *** conclude

关键词： Magnesium alloys Friction stir processing Metal matrix composites Lightweight Surface modification

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Theoretically Grounded Question Answering Data Set for Evaluating Machine Common Sense

引用

Data Intelligence 2024年第1期6卷 1-28页

作者： Henrique Santos Ke Shen Alice M.Mulvehill mayank Kejriwal Deborah L.McGuinness Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy NY Information Sciences Institute Marina del Rey CA

Achieving machine common sense has been a longstanding problem within Artificial *** far,benchmark data sets that are grounded in a theory of common sense and can be used to conduct rigorous,semantic evaluations of common sense reasoning(CSR)systems have been *** expectation of the AI community is that neuro-symbolic reasoners can help bridge this gap towards more dependable systems with common *** propose a novel benchmark,called Theoretically Grounded common sense Reasoning(TG-CSR),modeled as a set of question answering instances,with each instance grounded in a semantic category of common sense,such as space,time,and *** benchmark is few-shot i.e.,only a few training and validation examples are provided in the public release to avoid the possibility of *** from recent evaluations suggest that TG-CSR is challenging even for state-of-the-art statistical *** to its semantic rigor,this benchmark can be used to evaluate the common sense reasoning capabilities of neuro-symbolic systems.

关键词： reasoning Intelligence instance

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oxygen functionalization-assisted anionic exchange toward unique construction of flower-like transition metal chalcogenide embedded carbon fabric for ultra-long life flexible energy storage and conversion

引用

Carbon Energy 2024年第1期6卷 72-93页

作者： roshan M.Bhattarai Kisan Chhetri Nghia Le Debendra Acharya Shirjana Saud Mai Cao Hoang Phuong Lan Nguyen Sang Jae Kim Young Sun Mok Department of Chemical Engineering Jeju National UniversityJejuRepublic of Korea Department of Nano Convergence Engineering Jeonbuk National UniversityJeonjuRepublic of Korea Regional Leading Research Center(RLRC)for Nanocarbon-based Energy Materials and Application Technology Jeonbuk National UniversityJeonjuRepublic of Korea Department of Chemistry Mississippi State UniversityStarkvilleMississippiUSA Nanomaterials and System Laboratory Department of Mechatronics EngineeringJeju National UniversityJejuRepublic of Korea

The metal-organic framework(MOF)derived Ni–Co–C–N composite alloys(NiCCZ)were“embedded”inside the carbon cloth(CC)strands as opposed to the popular idea of growing them upward to realize ultrastable energy storage and conversion *** NiCCZ was then oxygen functionalized,facilitating the next step of stoichiometric sulfur anion diffusion during hydrothermal sulfurization,generating a flower-like metal hydroxysulfide structure(NiCCZOS)with strong partial implantation inside *** obtained NiCCZOS shows an excellent capacity when tested as a supercapacitor electrode in a three-electrode ***,when paired with the biomass-derived nitrogen-rich activated carbon,the asymmetric supercapacitor device shows almost 100%capacity retention even after 45,000 charge–discharge cycles with remarkable energy density(59.4 Wh kg^(-1)/263.8μWh cm^(–2))owing to a uniquely designed ***,the same electrode performed as an excellent bifunctional water-splitting electrocatalyst with an overpotential of 271 mV for oxygen evolution reaction(OER)and 168.4 mV for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)at 10 mA cm−2 current density along with 30 h of unhinged chronopotentiometric stability performance for both HER and ***,a unique metal chalcogenide composite electrode/substrate configuration has been proposed as a highly stable electrode material for flexible energy storage and conversion applications.

关键词： carbon cloth energy conversion energy storage flexible metal embedding ultra-stable

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Navigating breast cancer brain metastasis:Risk factors,prognostic indicators,and treatment perspectives

引用

World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2024年第5期15卷 594-598页

作者： Jayalingappa Karthik Amit Sehrawat mayank Kapoor Deepak Sundriyal Department of Medical Oncology Haematology All India Institute of Medical Sciences RishikeshRishikesh 249203UttarakhandIndia

In this editorial,we comment on the article by Chen et *** specifically focus on the risk factors,prognostic factors,and management of brain metastasis(BM)in breast cancer(BC).BC is the second most common cancer to have BM after lung *** risk factors for BM in BC are:HER-2 positive BC,triplenegative BC,and germline BRCA *** factors associated with BM are lung metastasis,age less than 40 years,and African and American *** though risk factors associated with BM in BC are elucidated,there is a lack of data on predictive models for BM in *** studies have been made to formulate predictive models or nomograms to address this issue,where age,grade of tumor,HER-2 receptor status,and number of metastatic sites(1 vs>1)were predictive of BM in metastatic ***,none have been used in clinical *** Comprehensive Cancer Network recommends screening of BM in advanced BC only when the patient is symptomatic or suspicious of central nervous system symptoms;routine screening for BM in BC is not recommended in the *** decreases the quality of life and will have a significant psychological *** studies are required for designing validated nomograms or predictive models for BM in BC;these models can be used in the future to develop treatment approaches to prevent BM,which improves the quality of life and overall survival.

关键词： Breast cancer Brain metastasis HER2 positive Metastatic breast cancer Risk factors,Predictive models

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in gastric cancer:Unraveling complex interactions for precision medicine

引用

World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2024年第4期15卷 478-481页

作者： mayank Kapoor Amit Sehrawat Jayalingappa Karthik Deepak Sundriyal Department of Medical Oncology Haematology All India Institute of Medical Sciences RishikeshRishikesh 249203India

This editorial will focus on tumor immunity and the factors that alter the tumor immune *** role of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes(TILs)will also be discussed in detail,including the types,mechanism of action,and *** cancer(GC)often presents in the advanced stage and has various factors predicting the *** interplay of these factors and their correlation with the TILs is discussed.A literature review revealed high intratumoral TILs associated with higher grade,HER2-,and Helicobacter pylori ***,stromal(ST)TILs correlated with lower grade and lesser recurrence risk in *** TILs in ST and invasive border also correlated with mismatch repair deficiency *** characterization of the CD3+,CD8+,and other cells is also *** the future,this complex correlation of cancer cells with the immune system can be explored for therapeutic avenues.

关键词： Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes Gastric cancer Helicobacter pylori HER-2-neu

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Geochemistry and mineralogy of beach sediments in the northern Gulf of Mexico,Tamaulipas state,Mexico:implication for provenance

引用

Journal of Palaeogeography 2024年第3期13卷 375-400页

作者： mayank Shukla Sanjeet K.Verma Mayla A.Ramos-Vázquez John S.Armstrong-Altrin Karla R.Hernández-Martínez Sumit Mishra Vivek P.Malviya Héctor Hernández-Mendoza Posgrado de la Division de Geociencias Aplicadas Instituto Potosino de Investigacion Científica y Tecnologica(IPICYT)Camino a la Presa San José2055San Luis Potosí78216Mexico Division de Geociencias Aplicadas Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnologica(IPICYT)Camino a la Presa San Jose 2055San Luis Potosí78216Mexico Universidad Nacional Autonoma de México Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y LimnologíaUnidad de ProcesosOceanicos y CosterosCiudad UniversitariaCiudad de México 04510Mexico Department of Marine Sciences Bharathidasan UniversityTiruchirappalli620024Tamil NaduIndia Instituto de Geociencias Universidad Nacional Autonoma de MéxicoBoulevard Juriquilla 300176230JuriquillaQueretaroMexico Department of Applied Geology Dr.Harisingh Gour Central UniversitySagar470002Madhya PradeshIndia Instituto de Investigacion de Zonas Desérticas Universidad Autònoma de San Luis PotosíAltair 200CP 78377San LuisS.L.P.Mexico Universidad del Centro de Mexico Capitán Caldera 75CP 78250San LuisS.L.P.Mexico

Geochemical and mineralogical studies were performed in the La Pesca(LP)and Tesoro Altamira(TA)beach sediments,located in the Tamaulipas state,northern Gulf of *** main aim of this study is to infer the weathering history and provenance and to discriminate the tectonic environment of the beach *** sediments are composed of quartz with small amounts of accessory minerals such as plagioclase,calcite,orthoclase,microcline,and *** beach sediments are classified as fine-grained and very well sorted,however LP has coarse skewed and leptokurtic sediments,whereas TA has fine-skewed and very leptokurtic *** chemical index of weathering(CIW’)indicates intense weathering in the source *** quartz grain microtextures in the LP and TA are classified into mechanical,chemical,and mechanical/chemical *** features such as fractures,pits,percussion marks,abrasion fatigue,and V-shaped marks favor high-energy littoral,fluvial,subaqueous-marine,and aeolian *** chemical features indicate solution pits and crystalline overgrowth,which suggests a silica saturated marine *** mechanical/chemical features display adhering particles and elongated depressions suggest formation in a sub-aqueous nearshore marine *** and trace elements-based provenance discrimination diagrams indicate a felsic source derived from the Mesa Central(MC),Sierra Madre Oriental(SMOr)and Oaxaquia *** major and trace element concentrations imply a passive margin setting for the northern Gulf of Mexico,which is consistent with the general geology.

关键词： Beach sediments Geochemistry Mineralogy Provenance Tamaulipas Tectonic setting

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuroimaging and artificial intelligence for assessment of chronic painful temporomandibular disorders—a comprehensive review

引用

International Journal of Oral Science 2023年第4期15卷 575-587页

作者： mayank Shrivastava Liang Ye Adams School of Dentistry University of North CarolinaChapel HillNCUSA Department of Rehabilitation Medicine University of Minnesota Medical SchoolMinneapolisMNUSA

Chronic Painful Temporomandibular Disorders(TMD)are challenging to diagnose and manage due to their complexity and lack of understanding of brain *** the past few decades’neural mechanisms of pain regulation and perception have been clarified by neuroimaging *** in the neuroimaging have bridged the gap between brain activity and the subjective experience of *** has also made strides toward separating the neural mechanisms underlying the chronic painful ***,Artificial Intelligence(AI)is transforming various sectors by automating tasks that previously required humans’intelligence to *** has started to contribute to the recognition,assessment,and understanding of painful *** application of AI and neuroimaging in understanding the pathophysiology and diagnosis of chronic painful TMD are still in its early *** objective of the present review is to identify the contemporary neuroimaging approaches such as structural,functional,and molecular techniques that have been used to investigate the brain of chronic painful TMD ***,this review guides practitioners on relevant aspects of AI and how AI and neuroimaging methods can revolutionize our understanding on the mechanisms of painful TMD and aid in both diagnosis and management to enhance patient outcomes.

关键词： diagnosis artificial separating

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：