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Research trends of microplastics in the soil environment: comprehensive screening of effects

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Soil Ecology Letters 2022年第2期4卷 109-118页

作者： Shin Woong Kim matthias c.rillig Institute of Biology Freie Universität Berlin14195 BerlinGermany Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research 14195 BerlinGermany Konkuk University 120 Neungdong-roGwangjin-guSeoul 05029Korea

We collated and synthesized previous studies that reported the impacts of microplastics on soil *** data were classified and integrated to screen for the proportion of significant effects,then we suggest several directions to alleviate the current data limitation in future *** compiled 106 datasets capturing significant effects,which were analyzed in *** found that polyethylene and pellets(or powders)were the most frequently used microplastic composition and shape for soil *** significant effects mainly occurred in broad size ranges(0.1–1 mm)at test concentrations of 0.1%–10%based on soil dry *** chloride and film induced significant effects at lower concentrations compared to other compositions and shapes,*** adopted a species sensitivity distribution(SSD)and soil property effect distribution(SPED)method using available data from soil biota,and for soil properties and enzymes deemed relevant for microplastic *** predicted-no-effect-concentration(PNEc)-like values needed to protect 95%of soil biota and soil properties was estimated to be between 520 and 655 mg kg^(-1).This study was the first to screen microplastic levels with a view toward protecting the soil *** results should be regularly updated(e.g.,quarterly)with additional data as they become available.

关键词： Significant effect Species sensitivity distribution Soil Soil properties

Effects of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances(PFAS)on soil structure and function

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Soil Ecology Letters 2023年第1期5卷 108-117页

作者： Baile Xu Gaowen Yang Anika Lehmann Sebastian Riedel matthias c.rillig Freie Universität Berlin Institute of BiologyD-14195 BerlinGermany Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research D-14195 BerlinGermany Freie Universität Berlin Institute of Chemistry and BiochemistryD-14195 BerlinGermany

Soils are impacted globally by several anthropogenic factors,including chemical *** those,perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances(PFAS)are of concern due to their high environmental persistence,and as they might affect soil structure and ***,data on impacts of PFAS on soil structure and microbially-driven processes are currently *** study explored the effects of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid(PFOS),perfluorooctanoic acid(PFOA)and perfluorobutanesulfonic acid(PFBS)at environmental-relevant concentrations on soil health,using a 6-week microcosm ***(even at 0.5 ng g-1 for PFBS)significantly increased litter decomposition,associated with positive effects on-glucosidase *** effect increased with PFAS *** pH was significantly increased,likely as a direct consequence of increased litter decomposition affected by *** respiration was significantly inhibited by PFAS in week 3,while this effect was more variable in week ***-stable aggregates were negatively affected by PFOS,possibly related to microbial *** affected soil bacterial and fungal abundance,but not microbial and certain enzyme *** work highlights the potential effects of PFAS on soil health,and we argue that this substance class could be a factor of environmental change of potentially broad relevance in terrestrial ecosystem functioning.

关键词： Litter decomposition Soil respiration Water-stable aggregates Soil microbial abundance Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid(PFBS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid(PFOS)

Microplastic fiber and drought effects on plants and soil are only slightly modified by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

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Soil Ecology Letters 2022年第1期4卷 32-44页

作者： Anika Lehmann Eva FLeifheit Linshan Feng Joana Bergmann Anja Wulf matthias c.rillig Freie Universität Berlin Institut für Biologie14195 BerlinGermany Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research 14195 BerlinGermany Leibniz centre for Agricultural Landscape Research(ZALF) 15374 MünchebergGermany

Microplastics are increasingly recognized as a factor of global change. By altering soil inherentproperties and processes, ripple-on effects on plants and their symbionts can be ***, interactions with other factors of global change, such as drought, can influence theeffect of microplastics. We designed a greenhouse study to examine effects of polyester microfibers,arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and drought on plant, microbial and soil responses. We found thatpolyester microfibers increased the aboveground biomass of Allium cepa under well-watered anddrought conditions, but under drought conditions the AM fungal-only treatment reached the highestbiomass. colonization with AM fungi increased under microfiber contamination, however, plantbiomass did not increase when both AM fungi and fibers were present. The mean weight diameter ofsoil aggregates increased with AM fungal inoculation overall but decreased when the system wascontaminated with microfibers or drought stressed. Our study adds additional support to themounting evidence that microplastic fibers in soil can affect the plant–soil system by promoting plantgrowth, and favoring key root symbionts, AM fungi. Although soil aggregation is usually positivelyinfluenced by plant roots and AM fungi, and microplastic promotes both, our results show that plasticstill had a negative effect on soil aggregates. Even though there are concerns that microplastic mightinteract with other factors of global change, our study revealed no such effect for drought.

关键词： Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Microplastic Soil aggregation Organic matter decomposition Drought Root traits

Tire abrasion particles negatively affect plant growth even at low concentrations and alter soil biogeochemical cycling

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Soil Ecology Letters 2022年第4期4卷 409-415页

作者： Eva F.Leifheit Hanna L.Kissener Erik Faltin Masahiro Ryo matthias c.rillig Freie Universitat Berlin Institut fur Biologie14195 BerlinGermany Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research 14195 BerlinGermany Leibniz centre for Agricultural Landscape Research(ZALF) 15374 MünchebergGermany Brandenburg University of Technology cottbus-Senftenberg 03046 CottbusGermany

Tire particles(TPs)are a major source of microplastic on land,and considering their chemical composition,they represent a potential hazard for the terrestrial *** studied the effectsof TPs at environmentally relevant concentrations alongawide concentrationgradient(0–160 mg g^(-1))and tested the effects on plant growth,soil pH and the key ecosystem process of litter decomposition and soil *** addition of TPs negatively affected shoot and root growth already at low *** litter decomposition slightly increased with lower additions of TPs but decreased later *** pH increased until a TP concentration of 80 mg g^(-1) and leveled off *** respiration clearly increased with increasing concentration of added *** growth was likely reduced with starting contamination and stopped when contamination reached a certain level in the *** presence of TPs altered a number of biogeochemical soil parameters that can have further effects on plant *** the quantities of yearly produced TPs,their persistence,and toxic potential,we assume that these particles will eventually have a significant impact on terrestrial ecosystems.

关键词： Microplastic pollution Tire particles Plant growth Soil respiration Soil pH Litter decomposition

Ecosystem Microbiome Science

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mLife 2023年第1期2卷 2-10页

作者： Yong-Guan Zhu Dong Zhu matthias crillig Yunfeng Yang Haiyan chu Qing-Lin chen Josep Penuelas Hui-Ling cui Michael Gillings Key Laboratory of Urban Environment and Health Institute of Urban EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXiamenChina State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology Research Centre for Eco-environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Institute of Biology Freie Universität BerlinBerlinGermany Berlin‐Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research(BBIB) BerlinGermany State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution control School of EnvironmentTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture Institute of Soil ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesNanjingChina Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences The University of MelbourneMelbourneVictoriaAustralia cSIc Global Ecology Unit CREAF-CSIC-UABBellaterraCataloniaSpain cREAF Cerdanyola del VallèsCataloniaSpain ARc centre of Excellence for Synthetic Biology and Department of Biological SciencesMacquarie UniversitySydneyNew South WalesAustralia

The microbiome contributes to multiple ecosystem functions and services through its interactions with a complex environment and other *** date,however,most microbiome studies have been carried out on individual hosts or particular environmental *** greatly limits a comprehensive understanding of the processes and functions performed by the microbiome and its dynamics at an ecosystem *** propose that the theory and tools of ecosystem ecology be used to investigate the connectivity of microorganisms and their interactions with the biotic and abiotic environment within entire ecosystems and to examine their contributions to ecosystem *** of natural and anthropogenic stressors on ecosystems will likely cause cascading effects on the microbiome and lead to unpredictable outcomes,such as outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases or changes in mutualistic *** enormous advances in microbial ecology,we are yet to study microbiomes of ecosystems as a *** so would establish a new framework for microbiome study:Ecosystem Microbiome *** advent and application of molecular and genomic technologies,together with data science and modeling,will accelerate progress in this field.

关键词： dynamics ecosystem global change interactions microbiome

Factors affecting the distribution of microplastics in soils of china

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023年第9期17卷 157-176页

作者： Yin Liu matthias crillig Quan Liu Jingjing Huang Muhammad Amjad Khan Xiaohui Li Qin Liu Qingqing Wang Xuesong Su Linyi Lin Yang Bai Genmao Guo Yi Huang Yong Sik Ok Shan Hu Junfeng Wang Honggang Ni Qing Huang Key Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province/center for Eco-Environmental Restoration Engineering of Hainan Province/State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South china Sea/college of Ecology and Environment Hainan UniversityHaikou 570228China Institute of Biology Ecology of PlantsFreie Universität Berlin/Berlin Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research(BBIB)Berlin 14195Germany Hainan Inspection and Detection center for Modern Agriculture Haikou 570100China Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China china college of Management and Economics Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China college of Environmental Sciences and Engineering Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Korea Biochar Research center APRU Sustainable Waste Management Program&Division of Environmental Science and Ecological EngineeringKorea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea School of Urban Planning and Design Peking University Shenzhen Graduate SchoolShenzhen 518055China

Microplastics(MPs)are found worldwide in high abundance,posing a potential threat to *** the ubiquity of MPs in the environment,very little is known about the regional distribution of MPs and underlying factors affecting this distribution in the field,which likely include human activity,but also features of the environment ***,out of a total of 1157 datapoints investigated in 53 chinese studies,9.68%datapoints were removed as outliers in the heterogeneity *** review revealed that the abundance of MPs was highly *** addition,microplastic(MP)distribution maps based on china demonstrated that the highest abundance of MPs tended to occur near large rivers and central land affected by the intersection of two *** model-fitting and previous studies showed that MP abundance in china was correlated with longitude,agricultural mulching film usage per capita,temperature,and ***,due to the heterogeneity of MPs and the low matching degree between the current environmental data and the sampling points,this pattern was not as evident as reported in any single *** affecting the distribution of MPs can not be captured by linear relationships alone,and systematic selection of suitable environmental factors and further model optimization are needed to explore the cause of MP pollution in ***,this review revealed an uneven distribution of MPs and serves as a reference for model prediction to assess and control plastic pollution in natural soil environments.

关键词： Microplastic distribution Microplastic heterogeneity Effecting factors Agriculture Socio-economic factors

Emerging contaminants:A One Health perspective

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The Innovation 2024年第4期5卷 140-170,139页

作者： Fang Wang Leilei Xiang Kelvin Sze-Yin Leung Martin Elsner Ying Zhang Yuming Guo Bo Pan Hongwen Sun Taicheng An Guangguo Ying Bryan WBrooks Deyi Hou Damian EHelbling Jianqiang Sun Hao Qiu Timothy MVogel Wei Zhang Yanzheng Gao Myrna JSimpson Yi Luo Scott Xchang Guanyong Su Bryan MWong Tzung-May Fu Dong Zhu Karl JJobst chengjun Ge Frederic coulon Jean Damascene Harindintwali Xiankui Zeng Haijun Wang Yuhao Fu Zhong Wei Rainer Lohmann changer chen Yang Song concepcion Sanchez-cid Yu Wang Ali El-Naggar Yiming Yao Yanran Huang Japhet cheuk-Fung Law chenggang Gu Huizhong Shen Yanpeng Gao chao Qin Hao Li Tong Zhang Natàlia corcoll Min Liu Daniel SAlessi Hui Li Kristian KBrandt Yolanda Pico cheng Gu Jianhua Guo Jianqiang Su Philippe corvini Mao Ye Teresa Rocha-Santos Huan He Yi Yang Meiping Tong Weina Zhang Fidèle Suanon Ferdi Brahushi Zhenyu Wang Syed AHashsham Marko Virta Qingbin Yuan Gaofei Jiang Louis A.Tremblay Qingwei Bu Jichun Wu Willie Peijnenburg Edward Topp Xinde cao Xin Jiang Minghui Zheng Taolin Zhang Yongming Luo Lizhong Zhu Xiangdong Li DamiàBarceló Jianmin chen Baoshan Xing Wulf Amelung Zongwei cai Ravi Naidu Qirong Shen Janusz Pawliszyn Yong-guan Zhu Andreas Schaeffer matthias c.rillig Fengchang Wu Gang Yu James M.Tiedje State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture Institute of Soil ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008China University of chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Department of chemistry Hong Kong Baptist UniversityHong KongChina HKBU Institute of Research and continuing Education Shenzhen Virtual University ParkShenzhenChina Technical University of Munich TUM School of Natural SciencesInstitute of Hydrochemistry85748 GarchingGermany School of Resources&Environment Northeast Agricultural UniversityHarbin 150030China climate Air Quality Research UnitSchool of Public Health and Preventive MedicineMonash UniversityMelbourneVICAustralia Faculty of Environmental Science&Engineering Kunming University of Science&TechnologyKunming 650500China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental criteria College of Environmental Science and EngineeringNankai UniversityTianjin 300350China Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental catalysis and Health Risk control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringInstitute of Environmental Health and Pollution ControlGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environmental Theoretical chemistry South China Normal UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong 510006China Department of Environmental Science Baylor UniversityWacoTXUSA center for Reservoir and Aquatic Systems Research(cRASR) Baylor UniversityWacoTXUSA School of Environment Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China School of civil and Environmental Engineering Cornell UniversityIthacaNY 14853USA Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution control of Zhejiang Province Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310014China School of Environmental Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Laboratoire d’Ecologie Microbienne Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1UMR CNRS 5557UMR INRAE 1418VetAgro Sup69622 VilleurbanneFrance Department of Pla

Environmental pollution is escalating due to rapid global development that often prioritizes human needs over planetary *** global efforts to mitigate legacy pollutants,the continuous introduction of new substances remains a major threat to both people and the *** response,global initiatives are focusing on risk assessment and regulation of emerging contaminants,as demonstrated by the ongoing efforts to establish the UN’s Intergovernmental Science-Policy Panel on chemicals,Waste,and Pollution *** review identifies the sources and impacts of emerging contaminants on planetary health,emphasizing the importance of adopting a One Health *** for monitoring and addressing these pollutants are discussed,underscoring the need for robust and socially equitable environmental policies at both regional and international *** actions are needed to transition toward sustainable pollution management practices to safeguard our planet for future generations.

关键词： pollution planet contaminants

controversies in fecal incontinence

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第3期31卷 113-119页

作者： Andreia Albuquerque Satish S c Rao School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Fernando Pessoa UniversityGondomar 4420-096PortoPortugal Precancerous Lesions and Early cancer Management Research Group RISE@cI-IPO(Health Research Network) Portuguese Oncology Institute of PortoPorto 4200-072Portugal Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineAugusta UniversityAugustaGA 30912United States

Fecal incontinence is a common condition that can significantly impact patients’quality of *** anal sphincter injury and anorectal surgeries are common *** ultrasound and anorectal manometry are important diagnostic tools for evaluating *** are various treatment options,including diet,lifestyle modifications,drugs,biofeedback therapy,tibial and sacral nerve neuromodulation therapy,and *** this editorial,we will discuss current controversies and novel approaches to fecal *** for asymptomatic anal sphincter defects after obstetric anal sphincter injury and in patients with inflammatory bowel disease is not generally recommended,but may be helpful in selected *** Garg incontinence score is a new score that includes the assessment of solid,liquid,flatus,mucous,stress and urge fecal *** tests such as translumbosacral anorectal magnetic stimulation and novel therapies such as translumbosacral neuromodulation therapy are promising diagnostic and treatment options,for both fecal incontinence and *** biofeedback therapy can overcome some limitations of the office-based *** muscle-derived cell implantation of the external anal sphincter has been further studied as a possible treatment *** neuromodulation may be useful in scleroderma,congenital fecal incontinence and inflammatory bowel disease but merits further study.

关键词： Fecal incontinence Endoanal ultrasound Anal sphincter defects Biofeedback Neuropathy Sacral neuromodulation

Acquired sensorineural hearing loss,oxidative stress,and microRNAs

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2513-2519页

作者： Desmond A.Nunez Ru c.Guo Division of Otolaryngology–Head&Neck Surgery Department of SurgeryFaculty of MedicineThe University of British ColumbiaVancouverBCCanada Division of Otolaryngology–Head&Neck Surgery Gordon&Leslie Diamond Health Care CentreVancouver General HospitalVancouverBCCanada Faculty of Medicine–The University of British columbia VancouverBCCanada

Hearing loss is the third leading cause of human ***-related hearing loss,one type of acquired sensorineural hearing loss,is largely responsible for this escalating global health ***-induced,ototoxic,and idiopathic sudden sensorineural are other less common types of acquired hearing *** etiology of these conditions is complex and multi-fa ctorial involving an interplay of genetic and environmental *** stress has recently been proposed as a likely linking cause in most types of acquired sensorineural hearing *** non-coding RNA sequences known as microRNAs(miRNAs)have increasingly been shown to play a role in cellular hypoxia and oxidative stress responses including promoting an apoptotic *** hair cell death is a central histopathological finding in sensorineural hearing *** these cells do not regenerate in humans,it underlies the irreversibility of human age-related hearing *** EMBASE,Ovid MEDLINE,Web of Science core collection,and *** databases over the period August 1,2018 to July 31,2023 were searched with"hearing loss,""hypoxamiRs,""hypoxia,""microRNAs,""ischemia,"and"oxidative stress"text words for English language primary study publications or registered clinical *** red clinical trials known to the senior author we re also assessed.A total of 222studies were thus *** excluding duplicates,editorials,retra ctions,secondary research studies,and non-English language articles,39 primary studies and clinical trials underwent full-text *** resulted in 11 animal,in vitro,and/or human subject journal articles and 8 registered clinical trial database entries which form the basis of this narrative *** miR-34a and miR-29b levels increase with age in *** miRNAs were demonstrated in human neuroblastoma and murine cochlear cell lines to target Sirtuin 1/peroxisome proliferato r-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1-alpha(SIRT1/P Gc-1α),SIRT

关键词： hearing loss hypoxia microRNAs oxidative stress sensorineural