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肯尼亚的蜜月冒险

空中英语教室（高级版．彭蒙惠英语） 2024年第1期 27-29,46,47页

作者： mary ann anderson 不详

22那一刻如梦境般令人着迷。一大群金黄色的狮子在午后的阳光下睡觉、打鼾、慵懒低吟,长长的尾巴互相轻轻拍打。一对来自瑞典的夫妻坐在我身边,我们一同乘坐一辆路虎车在肯尼亚的马赛马拉享受游猎之旅。那位丈夫开始细数那群狮子。

关键词：狮子肯尼亚金黄色

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纳什维尔,底蕴深厚的音乐之都

空中英语教室（高级版．彭蒙惠英语） 2020年第11期 12-13,40,41页

作者： mary ann anderson 徐佩仪(译) 不详

我就是个书呆子,杰伊·麦道威毫不犹豫地说道。事实上,他是田纳西州纳什维尔音乐名人堂与博物馆(译注1)的头号“专家”。麦道威带着一小群游客参观有趣的陈列展示、偶尔停下来解说包括乡村音乐在内的各类型音乐传奇背后的乐手、词曲作... 详细信息

我就是个书呆子,杰伊·麦道威毫不犹豫地说道。事实上,他是田纳西州纳什维尔音乐名人堂与博物馆(译注1)的头号“专家”。麦道威带着一小群游客参观有趣的陈列展示、偶尔停下来解说包括乡村音乐在内的各类型音乐传奇背后的乐手、词曲作者的奇闻轶事时,至少这位多媒体档案员是这么形容自己的。多媒体档案员则是麦道威那时髦的黑色烫金名片上的正式头衔。

关键词：多媒体档案奇闻轶事乡村音乐音乐之都纳什维尔麦道词曲作者博物馆

Developing occupant archetypes within urban low-income housing: A case study in Mumbai, India

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Building Simulation 2022年第9期15卷 1661-1683页

作者： Jeetika Malik Ronita Bardhan Tianzhen Hong mary ann Piette Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron RoadBerkeleyCA 94720USA Centre for Urban Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology BombayMumbai-400076India Department of Architecture University of CambridgeCB2 IPXUK

Rapid urbanization pressure and poverty have created a push for affordable housing within the global *** design of affordable housing can have consequences on the thermal(dis)comfort and behaviour of the occupants,hence requiring an occupant-centric approach to ensure *** paper investigates occupant behaviour within the urban poor households of Mumbai,India and its impact on their thermal comfort and energy *** study is a first-of-its-kind attempt to explore the socio-demographic characteristics and energy-related behaviour of low-income occupants within Indian *** occupant archetypes,Indifferent Consumers;Considerate Savers;and Conscious Conventionals,were identified from the behavioural and psychographic characteristics gathered through a transverse field survey.A two-step clustering approach was adopted for occupant segmentation that highlighted considerable diversity in occupants’adaptation measures,energy knowledge,energy habits,and their pro-environmental behaviour within similar socio-economic *** energy simulation of the representative archetype behaviour estimated up to 37%variations for air-conditioned and up to 8%variation for fan-assisted naturally ventilated housing units during peak summer *** results from this study establish the significance of occupant factors in shaping energy demand and thermal comfort within low-income housing and pave way for developing occupant-centric building design strategies to serve this marginalized *** developed low-income occupant archetypes would be useful for architects and energy modelers to generate realistic energy use profiles and improve building performance simulation results.

关键词： occupant archetype behaviour energy use thermal comfort low-income housing

Roles and regulations of the ETS transcription factor ELF4/MEF

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Journal of Molecular Cell Biology 2017年第3期9卷 168-177页

作者： mary ann Suico Tsuyoshi Shuto Hirofumi Kai Department of Molecular Medicine Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kumamoto University 5-10e-honmachi Kumamoto 862-0973 Japan

Most E26 transformation-specific （ETS） transcription factors are involved in the pathogenesis and progression of cancer. This is in part due to the roles of ETS transcription factors in basic biological processes such as growth, proliferation, and differentiation, and also because of their regulatory functions that have physiological relevance in tumorigenesis, immunity, and basal cellular homoeostasis. A member of the E74-1ike factor （ELF） subfamily of the ETS transcription factor family--myeloid elf-l-Uke factor （MEF）, designated as ELF4~has been shown to be critically involved in immune response and signalling, osteogenesis, adipo- genesis, cancer, and stem cell quiescence. ELF4 carries out these functions as a transcriptional activator or through interactions with its partner proteins. Mutations in ELF4 cause aberrant interactions and induce downstream processes that may lead to dis- eased cells. Knowing how ELF4 impinges on certain cellular processes and how it is regulated in the cells can lead to a better understanding of the physiological and pathological consequences of modulated ELF4 activity.

关键词： myeloid elf-1-like factor (MEF) ELF4 ETS transcription factors immune regulation cancer transcriptional regulation

Polyphenols isolated from Acacia mearnsii bark with anti-inflammatory and carbolytic enzyme inhibitory activities

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Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2017年第11期15卷 816-824页

作者： XIONG Jia GRACE mary H ESPOSITO Debora KOMARNYTSKY Slavko WANG Fei LILA mary ann Department of Chemical Engineering Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals Nanjing Forestry University Plants for Human Health Institute Department of Food Bioprocessing and Nutrition Sciences North Carolina State UniversityNorth Carolina Research Campus

The present study was designed to characterize the polyphenols isolated from Acacia mearnsii bark crude extract(B) and fractions(B1-B7) obtained by high-speed counter-current chromatography(HSCCC) and evaluate their anti-inflammatory and carbolytic enzymes(α-glucosidase and α-amylase) inhibitory activities. Fractions B4, B5, B6, B7(total phenolics 850.3, 983.0, 843.9, and 572.5 mg·g^(-1)), respectively; proanthocyanidins 75.7, 90.5, 95.0, and 44.8 mg·g^(-1)), respectively) showed significant activities against reactive oxygen species(ROS), nitric oxide(NO) production, and expression of pro-inflammatory genes interleukin-1β(IL-1β) and inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS) in a lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-stimulated mouse macrophage cell line RAW 264.7. All the extracts suppressed α-glucosidase and α-amylase activities, two primary enzymes responsible for carbohydrate digestion. A. mearnsii bark samples possessed significantly stronger inhibitory effects against α-glucosidase enzyme(IC_(50) of 0.4-1.4 μg·mL^(-1)) than the pharmaceutical acarbose(IC_(50) 141.8 μg·mL^(-1))). B6 and B7(IC_(50) 17.6 and 11.7 μg·mL^(-1), respectively) exhibited α-amylase inhibitory activity as efficacious as acarbose(IC_(50) 15.4 μg·mL^(-1))). Moreover, B extract, at 25 μg·mL^(-1), significantly decreased the non-mitochondrial oxidative burst that is often associated with inflammatory response in human monocytic macrophages.

关键词： acacia mearnsii Proanthocyanidins Anti-inflammatory α-Amylase α-Glucosidase

Post electrical or lightning injury syndrome: a proposal for an American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual formulation with implications for treatment

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Neural Regeneration Research 2017年第9期12卷 1405-1412页

作者： Christopher J.Andrews Andrew D.Reisner mary ann Cooper Medicine The University of Queensland Lightning and Electrical Injuries Mt Ommaney Family Practice Forensic Diagnostic Center of District Nine Lightning Injury Research Program University of Illinois at Chicago African Centres for Lightning and Electromagnetics Network

In the past, victims of electrical and lightning injuries have been assessed in a manner lacking a system- atic formulation, and against ad hoc criteria, particularly in the area of neuropsychological disability. In this manner patients have, for example, only been partially treated, been poorly or incorrectly diagnosed, and have been denied the full benefit of compensation for their injuries. This paper contains a proposal for diagnostic criteria particularly for the neuropsychological aspects of the post injury syndrome. It pays attention to widely published consistent descriptions of the syndrome, and a new cluster analysis of post electrical injury patients. It formulates a proposal which could be incorporated into future editions of the American Psychiatric Association＇s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual （DSM）. The major neuropsycholog- ical consequences include neurocognitive dysfunction, and memory subgroup dysfunction, with ongoing consequences, and sometimes including progressive or delayed psychiatric, cognitive, and/or neurological symptoms. The proposed diagnostic criteria insist on a demonstrated context for the injury, both specifying the shock circumstance, and also physical consequences. It allows for a certain delay in onset of symptoms. It recognizes exclusory conditions. The outcome is a proposal for a DSM classification for the post electrical or lightning injury syndrome. This proposal is considered important for grounding patient treatment, and for further treatment trials. Options for treatment in electrical or lightning injury are summarised, and future trials are foreshadowed.

关键词： electrical injury lightning injury neuropsychology neuropsychiatry injury American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual

Pancreatitis in patients with pancreas divisum:Imaging features at MRI and MRCP

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第30期19卷 4907-4916页

作者： Deng-Bin Wang Jinxing Yu ann S Fulcher mary A Turner Department of Radiology Xinhua HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Department of Radiology Virginia Commonwealth UniversityMedical College of VirginiaRichmondVA 23298-0615United States

AIM:To determine the magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography(MRCP)and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)features of pancreatitis with pancreas divisum(PD)and the differences vs pancreatitis without ***:Institutional review board approval was obtained and the informed consent requirement was waived for this HIPAA-compliant *** one year period,1439 consecutive patients underwent successful MRCP without injection of secretin and abdominal MRI studies for a variety of clinical indications using a 1.5 T magnetic resonance *** experienced radiologists retrospectively reviewed all the studies in *** were resolved via consultation with a third experienced *** assessment included presence and the imaging findings of PD,pancreatitis,and distribution of *** pancreatitis with divisum constituted the study group while the pancreatitis without divisum served as the control *** and MRI findings were correlated with final *** exact tests and Pearson × 2 tests were ***:Pancreatitis was demonstrated at MRCP and MRI in 173 cases(38 cases with and 135 cases without divisum)among the 1439 consecutive *** recurrent acute pancreatitis accounted for 55.26%(21 of 38)in pancreatitis patients associated with PD,which was higher than 6.67%(9 of 135)in the control group,whereas the chronic pancreatitis was a dominant type in the control group(85.19%,115 of 135)when compared to the study group(42.11%,16 of 38)(χ 2 = 40.494,P < 0.0001).In cases of pancreatitis with PD,the dorsal pancreatitis accounted for a much higher percentage than that in pancreatitis without PD(17 of 38,44.74% vs 30 of 135,22.22%)(χ 2 = 7.257,P < 0.05).CONCLUSION:MRCP and MRI can depict the features of pancreatitis associated with *** acute pancreatitis and isolated dorsal involvement are more common in patients with divisum.

关键词： Pancreas divisum Pancreatitis Diagnosis Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography

一天里的诗歌 mary ann O'Donnell的摄影作品评析

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世界建筑导报 2012年第1期27卷 30-31页

作者：梓人 mary ann O'Donnell

在各种唯美主义的摄影家眼里,玛丽安（mary ann O＇ Donnell）的摄影几乎算不上什么＂作品＂,它只是一些经过电脑合成的日常事物的杂乱意象的拼贴,无法用经典摄影所要遵循的空间场景、主次关系、光影追踪、构图法则等进行解读。但你分... 详细信息

在各种唯美主义的摄影家眼里,玛丽安（mary ann O＇ Donnell）的摄影几乎算不上什么＂作品＂,它只是一些经过电脑合成的日常事物的杂乱意象的拼贴,无法用经典摄影所要遵循的空间场景、主次关系、光影追踪、构图法则等进行解读。但你分明可以感受到她那种不同寻常的“导样”的目光，将城市中我们所不小心忽略的东西重新放在了一个特定的画面当中进行审视。

关键词：摄影家 ann 诗歌品评电脑合成追踪

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Babies of technology

Babies of technology