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Computers, Materials & Continua 2016年第3期51卷 203-215页

作者： J.solórzano-López F.A.García-Pastor Angélica Flores-Luna UNAM Facultad de QuímicaCiudad de MéxicoMéxico Cinvestav Unidad Saltillo CoahuilaMéxico TecNM Instituto Tecnológico de Tláhuac IIICiudad de MéxicoMéxico

Shot peening is a widely used technique to improve fatigue life in metallic *** processing technique introduces a subsurface compressive residual stress field through a plastic deformation of the surface caused by the impact of a large number of high-speed *** are a number of parameters that affect the residual stress field depth and *** effects of the impact angle,shot speed and shot geometry are currently being *** particular,substituting spherical cast shots by cylindrical cut wire shots is an attractive option,especially in terms of *** effect of shot geometry on residual stresses,however,needs to be further *** industrial-scale experimentation is costly and cumbersome,mathematical modeling offers a convenient alternative to carry out this type of *** present work shows a comparison between the residual stresses generated by the impact of spherical and cylindrical projectiles on a steel *** threedimensional model was developed using ABAQUS finite element commercial software(Release 6.12,Dassault Systémes,France).The results show that cylindrical shots generate residual stress fields t hat a re higher in magnitude than t hose generated by a spherical ***,the residual stress field of cylindrical shots impacting the surface at an oblique angle shows an important degree of *** effect is not found when spherical shots impact the surface at the same oblique angle.

关键词： Shot Peening Finite element method Residual Stresses

Mechanisms of retinal neuroprotection of calcium dobesilate：therapeutic implications

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Neural Regeneration Research 2017年第10期12卷 1620-1622页

作者： Olga Simó-Servat Cristina solà-Adell Patricia Bogdanov Cristina Hernández Rafael Simó Diabetes and Metabolism Research Unit Vall d'Hebron Research InstituteCIBERDEM(Instituto de Salud CarlosⅢ)BarcelonaSpain

Current treatments for diabetic retinopathy （DR） are based on laser photocoagulation and intravitreal injections of corti- costeroids or anti-vascular endothelial growth factor （VEGF） agents. These treatments are applicable only at advanced stages of the disease. In addition, they are expensive, require a vitreo- retinal specialist and are associated with significant adverse ef- fects. Therefore, new pharmacological treatments for the early stages of the disease are needed.

关键词： Ca Mechanisms of retinal neuroprotection of calcium dobesilate:therapeutic implications

Acute esophageal obstruction after ingestion of psyllium seed husk powder:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第7期10卷 2336-2340页

作者： Sujeong Shin Jung Ho Kim You Ho Mun Han sol Chung Department of Emergency Medicine Yeungnam University School of Medicine and College of MedicineDaegu 42415South Korea

BACKGROUND Bezoar is a mass of hardened external material found in the gastrointestinal(GI)*** may form anywhere in the GI tract,but esophageal bezoar is rare because of the short esophageal transit *** seed husk is an indigestible natural derivative that is widely used as an herbal ***,we report a case of acute esophageal obstruction caused by a bezoar after ingestion of psyllium seed husk *** SUMMARY A 76-year-old male with Parkinson’s disease visited the emergency department with swallowing difficulty approximately 10 h after ingesting psyllium seed husk *** began a few hours after ingestion and progressed to severe *** were no abnormal findings on simple ***,a computed tomography scan revealed an approximately 2.0 cm×2.5 cm mass located near the gastro-esophageal *** grinding,the mass was removed using an endoscopic capture *** bezoars may cause life-threatening *** with Parkinson’s disease may have esophageal motility dysfunction,which may increase esophageal transit *** our patient had Parkinson’s disease,this effect may have contributed to the formation of the *** Attention should be paid to using bulk-laxatives,and an appropriate specified regimen will be needed when marketed as a dietary supplement.

关键词： Bezoar Esophagus Obstruction Parkinson’s disease Psyllium Case report

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地理温泉综合体

城市环境设计 2010年第7期 39-41页

作者： German del sol

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巴塔哥尼亚Remota酒店的瞭望台

城市环境设计 2010年第7期 48-49页

作者： German del sol

A wood-wood joining system suitable for digital fabrication and its application in the design of a“wood-only”spatial modulea

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2023年第3期12卷 523-540页

作者： Antonio Jesús de-los-Aires-solís Francisco Gonzalez-Quintial Doctoral School.University of the Basque Country UPV/EHULeioa 48940Spain Department of Architecture.University of the Basque Country UPV/EHULeioa 48940Spain

This paper describes a wood-wood spatial joining system adapted to digital fabrication which has been designated the“Spatial Masterkey”.The wood stereotomy of the joints between the different pieces that make up this joining system is inspired by a three-dimensional puzzle called“snowflake”.The production process used in the masterkey system can be carried out using only a 3-axis CNC milling machine—a relatively affordable and easily accessible *** using digital manufacturing for the execution of wood-wood joints,several benefits are obtained including faster machining and greater cutting precision and uniformity in the products *** advantages make this joining system both economically competitive and environmentally ***,the versatility of this joining system means that its configuration can be adapted to a wide range of casuistry of encounters between members,which means that it can be used for a number of spatial *** includes,but is not limited to,the spatial module presented in this document.

关键词： Wood-wood joinery Digital fabrication 3-Axis CNC Spatial module Sustainability Burr puzzle

Analysis of expanded criteria to select candidates for active surveillance of low-risk prostate cancer

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2015年第2期17卷 248-252,I0008,I0009页

作者： Jung Ki Jo Hart sol Lee Young Ik Lee Sang Eun Lee Sung Kyu Hong Department of Urology Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam Korea.

We aimed to analyze the value of each criterion for clinically insignificant prostate cancer （PCa） in the selection of men for active surveillance （AS） of low-risk PCa. We identified 532 men who were treated with radical prostatectomy from 2006 to 2013 who met 4 or all 5 of the criteria for clinically insignificant PCa （clinical stage 〈 T1, prostate specific antigen [PSA] density 0.15, biopsy Gleason score 〈 6, number of positive biopsy cores 〈 2, and no core with 〉 50% involvement） and analyzed their pathologic and biochemical outcomes. Patients who met all 5 criteria for clinically insignificant PCa were designated as group A （n -- 172）, and those who met 4 of 5 criteria were designated as group B （n = 360）. The association of each criterion with adverse pathologic features was assessed via logistic regression analyses. Comparison of group A and B and also logistic regression analyses showed that PSA density 0.15 ng ml-1 and high （〉7） biopsy Gleason score were associated with adverse pathologic features. Higher （〉 Tlc） clinical stage was not associated with any adverse pathologic features. Although 〈 3 positive cores were not associated with any adverse pathology, 〉4 positive cores were associated with higher risk of extracapsular extension. Among potential candidates for AS, PSA density ~ 0.15 ng ml-~ and biopsy Gleason score ~ 6 pose significantly higher risks of harboring more aggressive disease. The eligibility criteria for AS may be expanded to include men with clinical stage T2 tumor and 3 positive cores.

关键词： prediction prostate prostatectomy prostatic neoplasms risk

FEASIBILITY OF AN OFF-GRID RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE FOR THE MERCANTILE SECTOR

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Journal of Green Building 2010年第1期5卷 71-87页

作者： Vaibhav Malhotra JoséL.Fernández solís Texas A&M University Department of Construction Science

Increased CO_(2),a Greenhouse Gas(GhG),emission and its accumulation in the atmosphere is a major climatic concern,creating an urgent need to control its rate of growth with the goal to reduce or reverse the *** is being attempted at macro scales(large GhG producers but relatively small in number),at mezzo levels(mercantile stores which are large in numbers and relatively large consumers in scale)and at micro scales(individual dwelling units which are very large in number but relatively small on a GhG producer scale).This research identifies the strategies and challenges of adopting an off-grid renewable energy source for the mercantile sector(retail)at the mezzo level.A theoretical model for an off-grid renewable energy source considering a parking lot of a retail outlet was *** future work,a proposed physical model should be able to test the assumptions and hypothesis of the theoretical model *** proposed hybrid system uses two or more alternative renewable energy *** the proposed system,solar energy is integrated with a local bio gas plant,which treats waste to produce *** excess energy can be sold to grid using net metering or dual metering or sold to charge plug-in vehicles to earn *** renewable energy produced reduces the grid load on public utilities,thereby reducing the amount of CO_(2)emissions from the grid providers,thus bridging the current grid dependent system and a grid-independent(off grid,or net zero)goal.

关键词： CO_(2)emissions energy consumption mercantile sector net metering renewable energy sustainable development

Designing for well-Being: Using facial micro-expression analysis and EEG biosensor to evaluate human responses to 2D biophilically-driven geometries

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第2期13卷 219-234页

作者： Andrea Macruz Ernesto Bueno Gustavo sol Jaime Vega Ricardo Palmieri Bing Zhao College of Architecture and Urban Planning Tongji UniversityShanghaiChina Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie Sao PauloBrazil Centro Universitario Belas Artes Sao PauloBrazil Universidade Anhembi Morumbi Sao PauloBrazil Universidade Federal do ABC Santo AndreBrazil

This research explores the capacity of emerging technologies to enhance well-being. It involves the generation of 2D biophilically-driven geometries to represent human-response-oriented built environments and conducts inter and intra-individual analyses to assess human responses using a range of technologies within the realms of facial micro-expression analysis and EEG biosensor use. The outcomes of this analysis allow for the grading of these geometries in terms of emotional valences, meditation levels, and subjective preferences. These graded geometries can subsequently be employed in specific architectural contexts, such as interior decor, wallpapers, furniture surfaces, or other architectural and interior components. It is an interdisciplinary effort that underscores the importance of incorporating emerging technological means with human-response-oriented design approaches to foster built environments that promote well-being.

关键词： Biophilic design Geometrical algorithmicmodeling Facial micro-expressionanalysis EEG biosensor Neuroscience

International Corporate Taxation at a Crossroads

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Belt and Road Initiative Tax Journal 2022年第2期3卷 92-101页

作者： sol Picciotto Lancaster University(UK)

Transnational corporations(TNCs)act as unitary firms in an increasingly globalised economy,but taxes on their profits are levied by national ***,international tax rules have from the start been riven by contradictory approaches:ei-ther to determine the taxable profits attributable to each separate constituent entity of the TNC in their jurisdiction by comparing them with independent firms conducting a similar business,or to tax an appropriate share of the TNC’s global profits appor-tioned by factors reflecting its activities within the *** separate entity principle became dominant,especially with the adoption of the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines in 1995,but it gave a perverse incentive to TNCs to devise tax avoidance strategies,based on attributing high levels of profit to entities in countries where they would be taxed at low *** project on base erosion and profit shifting(BEPS)was mandated by the G20 to reform these rules so that TNCs could be taxed where their activities occur,signaling a return to the unitary *** latest proposals now adopt the principle of unitary taxation of TNCs,together with technical standards for formulary apportionment,but only as an overlay on top of existing rules based on the incompatible independent entity principle.A stable foundation for international tax depends on resolving this dilemma and agreeing a fair and balanced allocation of rights to tax TNCs’profits based on their real activities in each jurisdiction.

关键词： Transnational corporations Unitary taxation Formulary apportion-ment Separate entity principle Arm’s length principle