检索结果-南通市图书馆

Extending OpenStack Monasca for Predictive Elasticity Control

Big Data Mining and Analytics 2024年第2期7卷 315-339页

作者： Giacomo Lanciano Filippo galli Tommaso Cucinotta Davide Bacciu Andrea Passarella Scuola Normale Superiore Pisa 56126Italy the Real-Time Systems Laboratory(RETIS) TelecommunicationsComputer Engineeringand Photonics Institute(TeCIP)Scuola Superiore Sant’AnnaPisa 56127Italy Department of Computer Science University of PisaPisa 56127Italy National Research Council Pisa56127Italy

Traditional auto-scaling approaches are conceived as reactive automations,typically triggered when predefined thresholds are breached by resource consumption *** such rules at scale is cumbersome,especially when resources require non-negligible time to be *** paper introduces an architecture for predictive cloud operations,which enables orchestrators to apply time-series forecasting techniques to estimate the evolution of relevant metrics and take decisions based on the predicted state of the *** this way,they can anticipate load peaks and trigger appropriate scaling actions in advance,such that new resources are available when *** proposed architecture is implemented in OpenStack,extending the monitoring capabilities of Monasca by injecting short-term forecasts of standard *** use our architecture to implement predictive scaling policies leveraging on linear regression,autoregressive integrated moving average,feed-forward,and recurrent neural networks(RNN).Then,we evaluate their performance on a synthetic workload,comparing them to those of a traditional *** assess the ability of the different models to generalize to unseen patterns,we also evaluate them on traces from a real content delivery network(CDN)*** particular,the RNN model exhibites the best overall performance in terms of prediction error,observed client-side response latency,and forecasting *** implementation of our architecture is open-source.

关键词： OpenStack monitoring elasticity control auto-scaling predictive operations Monasca

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Type-B monoamine oxidase inhibitors in neurological diseases:clinical applications based on preclinical findings

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第1期19卷 16-21页

作者： Marika Alborghetti Edoardo Bianchini Lanfranco De Carolis Silvia galli Francesco E.Pontieri Domiziana Rinaldi Neurology Unit NESMOS DepartmentFaculty of Medicine&PsychologySapienza-University of RomeSant’Andrea University HospitalRomeItaly Department of Clinical and Behavioral Neurology IRCCS-Fondazione Santa LuciaRomeItaly

Type-B monoamine oxidase inhibitors,encompassing selegiline,rasagiline,and safinamide,are available to treat Parkinson's *** drugs ameliorate motor symptoms and improve motor fluctuation in the advanced stages of the *** is also evidence suppo rting the benefit of type-B monoamine oxidase inhibitors on non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease,such as mood deflection,cognitive impairment,sleep disturbances,and *** studies indicate that type-B monoamine oxidase inhibitors hold a strong neuroprotective potential in Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases for reducing oxidative stress and stimulating the production and release of neurotrophic factors,particularly glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor,which suppo rt dopaminergic ***,safinamide may interfere with neurodegenerative mechanisms,countera cting excessive glutamate overdrive in basal ganglia motor circuit and reducing death from *** to the dual mechanism of action,the new generation of type-B monoamine oxidase inhibitors,including safinamide,is gaining interest in other neurological pathologies,and many supporting preclinical studies are now *** potential fields of application concern epilepsy,Duchenne muscular dystrophy,multiple scle rosis,and above all,ischemic brain *** purpose of this review is to investigate the preclinical and clinical pharmacology of selegiline,rasagiline,and safinamide in Parkinson's disease and beyond,focusing on possible future therapeutic applications.

关键词： glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor(GDNF) glutamate neurological disorders neuroprotection Parkinson's disease preclinical studies rasagiline safinamide selegiline type-B monoamine oxidase(MAO_(B))inhibitors

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Implementation of a virtual multicenter gastrointestinal tumor board to reduce cancer disparities in Argentina

引用

World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2022年第6期13卷 423-428页

作者： Federico Esteso Natalia Soledad Tissera Juan Manuel O'Connor Romina Luca Eduardo Huertas Fernando Sánchez Loria Ivana Pedraza Alejandro Pairola Fernando Brancato Lisandro Paganini mariana Kucharczyk Mora Amat Maria Teresa Pombo mariana galli Luisina Bruno Luis Caro Andrés Rodriguez Diego Enrico Federico Waisberg Matías Chacón Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology Instituto Alexander FlemingBuenos Aires 1426Argentina Department of Surgery Instituto Alexander FlemingBuenos Aires 1426Argentina Department of Radiology Instituto Alexander FlemingBuenos Aires 1426Argentina Department of Pathology Instituto Alexander FlemingBuenos Aires 1426Argentina Department of Radiation Oncology Instituto Alexander FlemingBuenos Aires 1426Argentina Department of Gastroenterology Instituto Alexander FlemingBuenos Aires 1426Argentina Department of Medical Oncology Instituto Alexander FlemingBuenos Aires 1426Argentina

Given the increasing complexity of cancer care,multidisciplinary tumor boards have become essential in daily clinical oncology *** Project Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes(ECHO)initiative developed an innovative telementoring model using a"hub and spoke"design consisting of a team of experts(hub)that offers a full service to multiple participants(the spokes)during regularly scheduled sessions discussing patients'clinical *** Alexander Fleming Cancer Institute in Buenos Aires was the first hub in Latin America to implement Project ECHO for gastrointestinal *** our 3-year experience,80 patients from 37 centers were evaluated within Project ECHO and a range of three to five cases were discussed in each *** our perspective,the impact of this novel approach was a remarkable strategy to reduce care disparities by equalizing access to high-quality medical knowledge in a multidisciplinary environment for medical ***,it was shown to have a cost-effective impact directly on the patients and the local health system,since relevant costs were saved after unnecessary treatments,studies and travel expenses were avoided.

关键词： Tumor board Virtual Gastrointestinal Cancer disparities Oncology Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes project

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cold ischemia time in liver transplantation:An overview

引用

World Journal of Hepatology 2024年第6期16卷 883-890页

作者： Manuela Cesaretti Alessandro Izzo Roberta Anna Pellegrino Alessandro galli Orestes Mavrothalassitis Department of HPB and Liver Transplantation Brotzu HospitalCagliari 09122Italy Department of Nanophysic Istituto Italiano di TecnologiaGenova 16163Italy Department of Critical Care Medicine and Anesthesia ASST Papa Giovanni XXIIIBergamo 24100Italy Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care University of California San FranciscoSan FranciscoCA 94143United States

The standard approach to organ preservation in liver transplantation is by static cold storage and the time between the cross-clamping of a graft in a donor and its reperfusion in the recipient is defined as cold ischemia time(CIT).This simple definition reveals a multifactorial time frame that depends on donor hepatectomy time,transit time,and recipient surgery time,and is one of the most important donor-related risk factors which may influence the graft and recipient’s ***,the growing demand for the use of marginal liver grafts has prompted scientific exploration to analyze ischemia time factors and develop different organ preservation *** review details the CIT definition and analyzes its different *** also explores the most recent strategies developed to implement each timestamp of CIT and to protect the graft from ischemic injury.

关键词： Cold ischemia time Liver transplantation Organ donation Donation after cardiac death Warm ischemia time Machine perfusion

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Correlation between Intestinal Health and Coccidiosis Prevalence in Broilers during Different Seasons of the Year in Brazil from 2012 to 2018

引用

Food and Nutrition Sciences 2024年第3期15卷 179-198页

作者： Fabio Luis Gazoni Gabriela Miotto galli Marcel Manente Boiago Lenita Moura Stefani Aline Zampar Marco A. Juárez-Estrada Guillermo Tellez-Isaias Aleksandro S. da Silva Animal Health and Reproduction Veterinary Medicine Graduate Program Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM) Santa Maria Brazil Animal Science Graduate Program Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) Porto Alegre Brazil Animal Science Graduate Program Santa Catarina State University (UDESC) Chapecó Brazil Departamento de Medicina y Zootecnia de Aves Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Ciudad Universitaria Ciudad de Mexico Mexico Department of Poultry Science Division of Agriculture University of Arkansas Fayetteville AR USA

Coccidiosis is a disease caused by intracellular protozoan parasites, specifically belonging to the genus Eimeria. These parasites target the gastrointestinal tract in different types of hosts, causing sores in the intestinal lining. The presence of these lesions reduces the animal’s ability to digest and absorb nutrients, significantly impacting their overall performance. The current study aimed to explore the potential correlation between seasonal variations and the incidence of Eimeria spp-induced lesions in broiler chickens’ gastrointestinal tracts in Brazil from 2012 to 2018. A total of 8,607 broiler chickens, aged 14 to 42 days, were sampled from 103 poultry integrated companies in Brazil to conduct intestinal health examinations. The sampling process involved selecting 3 to 6 chickens from each poultry house for examination. The assessment included various abnormalities such as shedding of intestinal cells and excessive fluid and mucus presence, thickening and tension of the intestines, food movement, roughened mucosal surface resembling a Turkish towel in the small intestine, tissue death, duodenal inflammation, intestinal inflammation, gizzard erosion, presence of worms and bedding material, and ingestion of mealworms. During the seasons, winter exhibited the highest average occurrence of Eimeria maxima microorganisms at 52.83%, with E. acervulina following closely at 26.42% in second place. In spring, E. maxima had an occurrence of 11.31%, while in fall, E. tenella had the lowest occurrence at 6.74%. When analyzing the seasonal occurrence of Eimeria, it was observed that E. maxima micro was more common during winter compared to summer (P = 0.0491). However, no discernible variation was observed in the occurrence of the remaining species across different seasons. Research findings suggest that subclinical coccidiosis is most prevalent during the winter season in Brazil. Likewise, clinical disease caused by E. acervulina is also prevalent during this time. I

关键词： Eimeria Epidemiology Intestinal Pathology Broiler Chickens Brazil

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tunable ferroelectricity in oxygen-deficient perovskites with Grenier structure

引用

npj Computational Materials 2023年第1期9卷 118-125页

作者： Yongjin Shin Giulia galli Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering University of ChicagoChicagoIL 60637USA Department of Chemistry University of ChicagoChicagoIL 60637USA Center for Molecular Engineering and Materials Science Division Argonne National LaboratoryLemontIL 60439USA

Using first-principles calculations,we predict that tunable ferroelectricity can be realized in oxide perovskites with the Grenier structure and ordered oxygen ***,we show that R_(1/3)A_(2/3)FeO_(2.67) solids(where R is a rare-earth ion and A an alkaline-earth cation)exhibit polar phases,with a spontaneous polarization tunable by an appropriate choice of R and *** find that larger cations combined with small R elements lead to a maximum in the polarization and to a minimum in the energy barriers required to switch the sign of the *** arises from cooperative distortions of octahedral and tetrahedral units,where a combination of rotational and sliding modes controls the emergence of polarization within three-dimensional connected *** results indicate that polar Grenier phases of oxide perovskites are promising materials for microelectronic applications and,in general,for the study of phenomena emerging from breaking inversion symmetry in solids.

关键词： polarization ferroelectric structure

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Understanding the metal-to-insulator transition in La_(1−x)Sr_(x)CoO_(3−δ) and its applications for neuromorphic computing

引用

npj Computational Materials 2020年第1期6卷 261-269页

作者： Shenli Zhang Giulia galli Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering The University of ChicagoChicagoILUSA Argonne National Laboratory ArgonneILUSA Department of Chemistry The University of ChicagoChicagoILUSA

Transition metal oxides that exhibit a metal-to-insulator transition(MIT)as a function of oxygen vacancy concentration are promising systems to realize energy-efficient platforms for neuromorphic ***,the current lack of understanding of the microscopic mechanism driving the MIT hinders the realization of effective and stable *** we investigate defective cobaltites and we unravel the structural,electronic,and magnetic changes responsible for the MIT when oxygen vacancies are introduced in the *** show that,contrary to accepted views,cooperative structural distortions instead of local bonding changes are responsible for the MIT,and we describe the subtle interdependence of structural and magnetic ***,we present a model,based on first principles,to predict the required electric bias to drive the transition,showing good agreement with available measurements and providing a paradigm to establish design rules for low-energy cost devices.

关键词： transition insulator hinder

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Next Generation Narrowband(Under 500 kHz) Power Line Communications(PLC) Standards

引用

China Communications 2015年第3期12卷 1-8页

作者： Stefano galli Thierry Lys ASSIA 333 Twin Dolphin DrRedwood CityCA 94065USA ERDF 345 Avenue G.Clemenceau92000 NanterreFrance

In the past decade,several efforts around the world were started with the goal of introducing "smart metering" capabilities into the power *** efforts have spurred renewed interest in the design of next generation Narrowband Power Line Communications(NB-PLC) *** the past few years,ITU-T and IEEE have standardized a family of next generation OFDM-based NB-PLC transceivers some of which are today being considered for massive deployments in Europe and *** paper addresses the important role that PLC has not only for smart metering but also for many other Smart Grid applications,and also gives an overview of the main differences between these next generation NB-PLC standards.

关键词： power line communications standard smart grid applications

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Vibrationally resolved optical excitations of the nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond

引用

npj Computational Materials 2022年第1期8卷 2258-2266页

作者： Yu Jin Marco Govoni Giulia galli Department of Chemistry University of ChicagoChicagoIL60637USA Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering University of ChicagoChicagoIL60637USA Materials Science Division and Center for Molecular Engineering Argonne National LaboratoryLemontIL60439USA

A comprehensive description of the optical cycle of spin defects in solids requires the understanding of the electronic and atomistic structure of states with different spin multiplicity,including singlet states which are particularly challenging from a theoretical *** present a general framework,based on spin-flip time-dependent density function theory,to determine the excited state potential energy surfaces of the many-body singlet states of spin defects;we then predict the vibrationally resolved absorption spectrum between singlet shelving states of a prototypical defect,the nitrogen-vacancy center in *** results,which are in very good agreement with experiments,provide an interpretation of the measured spectra and reveal the key role of specific phonons in determining absorption processes,and the notable influence of non-adiabatic *** insights gained from our calculations may be useful in defining strategies to improve infrared-absorption-based magnetometry and optical pumping *** theoretical framework developed here is general and applicable to a variety of other spin defects and materials.

关键词： vacancy resolved singlet

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Spin coherence in two-dimensional materials

引用

npj Computational Materials 2019年第1期5卷 760-765页

作者： Meng Ye Hosung Seo Giulia galli Institute for Molecular Engineering The University of ChicagoChicagoILUSA Materials Science Division Argonne National LaboratoryLemontILUSA Department of Physics Ajou UniversitySuwonRepublic of Korea Department of Energy Systems Research Ajou UniversitySuwonRepublic of Korea Department of Chemistry University of ChicagoChicagoILUSA Institute for Molecular Engineering Argonne National LaboratoryLemontILUSA

Spin defects in semiconducting solids are promising platforms for the realization of quantum *** low temperature and in the presence of a large magnetic field,the central spin decoherence is mainly due to the fluctuating magnetic field induced by nuclear spin flip-flop *** spin Hamiltonians and a cluster expansion method,we investigate the electron spin coherence of defects in two-dimensional(2D)materials,including delta-doped diamond layers,thin Si films,MoS_(2),and *** show that isotopic purification is much more effective in 2D than in three-dimensional materials,leading to an exceptionally long spin coherence time of more than 30 ms in an isotopically pure monolayer of MoS_(2).

关键词： exceptional realization solids

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：