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Mesocosm Hatcheries Using Semi-intensive Methodologies and Species Diversification in Aquaculture

Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2012年第4期2卷 428-437页

作者： Carlos Andrade Natacha Nogueira Paula Silva maria teresa dinis Luis Narciso Centro de Marieultura da Calheta Direccao Regional de Pescas Calheta 9370-133 Madeira Portugal CCMAR Universidade do Algarve Campus de Gambelas Faro 8005-139 Portugal Centro de Oceanografia Laboratorio Maritimo da Guia FCUL Avenida N. S. do Cabo 939 Caseais 2750-642 Portugal

Mesocosm hatcheries using semi-intensive culture methodologies are characterized by large tanks （40 m3） for fish larvae production at low densities （2-8 larvae/L）, with live prey production within the tank supplemented by exogenous sources of feed. Due to the high biological quality of larvae produced and low level of technological input, these methodologies are regarded as an interesting option to meet the increasing fry demand from the aquaculture industry. This study aimed to describe the experience at Centro de Maricultura da Calheta, Madeira Island, Portugal, with the establishment of a mesocosm hatchery for the production of marine fish larvae. Production trials were initiated with gilthead seabream Sparus aurata. This larval species presented faster growth in total body length （TL） per day （TL = 3.7516e~ ~293day, R2 = 0.9404）, higher survival rate （SR = 31.9%） and comparable swimbladder inflation rates （SB = 90%） to those of larvae reared with intensive methodologies. High larval performance was obtained with two candidate species for aquaculture： the red porgy Pagruspagrus （TL = 3.212e~~39day, R2 = 0.995; SR = 15.3%; SB = 95.7%） and the white seabream Diplodus sargus （TL = 3.6355e~~413day, R2= 0.9824; SR = 25%; SB --- 100%）. Testing ofa 110 m3 mesocosm rearing tank with white seabream larvae revealed limitations associated to larger tanks namely, the amount and quality of live feed required daily. First trials with striped jack （Pseudocararoc dentex） larvae resulted in low larval survival （0.04%）, but the use of a white tank avoided culture management constraints related to positive phototropism. The present results suggest that a mesocosm using semi-intensive methodologies may contribute to species diversification and consequently, to the sustainable development of aquaculture.

关键词： Mesocosm hatchery fish larvae performance Sparus aurata Pagrus pagrus Diplodus sargus Pseudocarartx dentex.

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On the Range of Action of Adult Culex pipiens s.l.

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2024年第3期12卷 113-121页

作者： maria da Conceição Proença maria teresa Rebelo Department of Physics and MARE-ULisboa Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre & ARNET Aquatic Research Infrastructure Network Associated Laboratory Faculty of Sciences University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal Department of Animal Biology and CESAM_Ciências Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies Faculty of Sciences University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal

Mosquitoes are an interesting topic due to their medical importance, as they play an active role in the transmission of many pathogens and parasites, acting as vectors for various pathologies that are deadly to humans, such as dengue, yellow fever, chikungunya, West Nile virus, encephalitis and malaria, among many others that are less common. In terms of morbidity and mortality caused by vector-borne diseases, mosquitoes are the most dangerous animals for humanity and, although they also play a role in the ecosystem as a food source for other organisms, their importance for public health cannot be overlooked. As highly efficient vectors, they put more than three billion people at risk, mainly in tropical and subtropical regions as well as in Europe, since heat waves and flooding are becoming more frequent and severe, and summers are getting longer and warmer, accelerating mosquito development, biting rates, and the incubation of the pathogens within their bodies. Female mosquitoes bite to acquire proteins for the development of their ovaries and eggs and, in the process, acquire pathogens and/or parasites from one vertebrate host and transmit them to another, usually after a short period of replication. Three of their four life stages are lived in still freshwater, so it is crucial to understand their range of action when they reach adulthood and leave the water, in order to plan and implement local prevention measures. A set of georeferenced abundance data collected in mainland Portugal over seven years was linked to cartographed water bodies in a geographic information system to estimate the distances at which Culex pipiens s.l. had a significant presence, with criteria based on the size of the catches. The result allows for an estimate of the fly range of those mosquitoes, which can be used to focus countermeasures.

关键词： Mosquito Fly Distance Vector-Borne Diseases Culex pipiens s.l. Geographic Information Systems

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元宇宙商业环境对年轻一代消费者奢侈品牌购买意向的探讨

元宇宙商业环境对年轻一代消费者奢侈品牌购买意向的探讨

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作者： maria teresa Fulgieri 华东师范大学

学位级别：硕士

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面向结构动力学测试的整体叶盘数字孪生技术

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航空动力学报 2024年

作者：周标谢诚语 Giuseppe Battiato teresa maria Berruti 都灵理工大学机械与航空工程学院南京航空航天大学能源与动力学院

针对几何失谐整体叶盘结构动力学特性评估问题，开展基于先进光学几何测量技术的高保真整体叶盘数字孪生建模、高性能结构动力学仿真分析和试验验证研究。首先，采用三维结构蓝光扫描系统测取叶片几何型面的高分辨率点云模型，将其直接... 详细信息

针对几何失谐整体叶盘结构动力学特性评估问题，开展基于先进光学几何测量技术的高保真整体叶盘数字孪生建模、高性能结构动力学仿真分析和试验验证研究。首先，采用三维结构蓝光扫描系统测取叶片几何型面的高分辨率点云模型，将其直接关联至谐调整体叶盘设计有限元模型，通过网格自适应变形技术实现高保真整体叶盘数字孪生模型的高效构建。其次，整体叶盘数字孪生高性能动力学仿真分析方法立足于大规模几何失谐整体叶盘模型的新型动力学减缩技术，其核心是利用各几何失谐单扇区结构的循环对称模态振型来构建数字孪生整盘模型的减缩模态基底，以减少计算内存和时长的消耗。试验结果表明，针对实体整体叶盘模拟件结构构建的高保真数字孪生模型既能有效地捕获叶片微小几何失谐对其“扇区”频率和振型的影响，也能较为准确地预测旋转整体叶盘在发动机阶次激励作用下的失谐振动响应特性。

关键词：整体叶盘几何测量模型减缩旋转测试数字孪生

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A Comparison of Airborne Formaldehyde Field Measurements Collected in an Anatomic Pathology Laboratory

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2024年第8期15卷 827-841页

作者： maria teresa Piccardo Massimo Cipolla Alberto Izzotti Paola Canepa Vincenzo Fontana Mutagenesis& Cancer Prevention Unit IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genova Italy Department of Experimental Medicine (DIMES) University of Genova Genova Italy Clinical Epidemiology Unit IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genova Italy

Environmental monitoring of airborne formaldehyde (FA) using sensitive methodologies is fundamental to prevent health risks. The objective of this study was to compare three different FA monitoring methods during the daily activities of an anatomic pathology laboratory. Daily eight-hour measurements deriving from Radiello® passive diffusive samplers (PDS), NEMo XT continuous optical sensor (COS), and multi-gas 1512 photoacoustic monitor (MPM) were simultaneously compared over a period of 14 working days. Given the different daily distributions of the measurements performed by the three devices, all measurements were time-aligned for comparison purposes. The 95% limit of agreement (LOA) method was applied to estimate the degree of concordance of each device with respect to the others. Formaldehyde arithmetic mean measured using PDS was 32.6 ± 10.4 ppb (range: 19.8 - 62.7). The simultaneous measures performed by COS and MPM were respectively 42.4 ± 44.8 ppb (range: 7.0 - 175.0) and 189.0 ± 163.7 ppb (range: 40.0 - 2895.4). The MPM geometric mean (171.3 ppb) was approximately five times higher than those derived from COS (32.3 ppb) and PDS (31.4 ppb). The results of the LOA method applied to log-transformed FA data showed the same systematic discrepancies between MPM and the other two devices. A good agreement between PDS and COS could lead to a tailored approach according to the individual specificity of these techniques. This tool may be useful for accurately assessing the risk of FA exposure among healthcare workers. However, the limited specificity of the MPM does not support its use as a monitoring method for FA in the workplace.

关键词： Occupational Exposure Occupational Health Formaldehyde Monitoring Devices Indoor Air Quality

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The plasticity of plasticity:lesson from remote microglia induced by focal central nervous system injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2020年第1期15卷 57-58页

作者： maria teresa Viscomi Institute of Histology and Embriology Università Cattolica del S.Cuore

The last decades have represented an important season in the re-conceptualization of brain plasticity,especially in extending the concept at events occurring beyond the developmental stage and in demonstrating the profound impact of these changes on so-called spontaneous recovery after central nervous system(CNS)*** study of the cellular,molecular,functional and structural mechanisms involved in brain plasticity has clearly emphasized the multitude of players engaged in this phenomenon,leading to the conceptualization that non-neuronal cells and non-neuronal mechanisms intervene in these changes and orchestrate some of the responses observed(Werner and Stevens,2015).Among the different non-neuronal cells and non-neuronal substrates of injury-induced plasticity is becoming increasingly recognized that microglia drive a series of intrinsic CNS responses after damage(Sandvig et al.,2018;Bisicchia et al.,2019).

关键词： plasticity system injuries

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Epigenomic mediation after adverse childhood experiences:a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Forensic Sciences Research 2021年第2期6卷 103-114页

作者： Inês Neves Ricardo Jorge dinis-Oliveira teresa Magalhaes Department of Public Health and Forensic Sciences and Medical EducationFaculty of MedicineUniversity of PortoPortoPortugal IINFACTS-Institute of Research and Advanced Training in Health Sciences and Technologies Department of SciencesUniversity Institute of Health Sciences(IUCS)CESPUCRLGandraPortugal UCIBIO REQUIMTELaboratory of ToxicologyDepartment of Biological SciencesFaculty of PharmacyUniversity of PortoPortoPortugal

Epigenetic mechanisms are potential mediators of the physiological response to abuse by altering the genetic predisposition of the cellular response to the environment,leading to changes in the regulation of multiple organ *** study was established to review the epigenetic mechanisms associated with childhood abuse as well as the long-term deter-minants that these epigenetic changes may have on future *** retrospectively ana-lysed the effect of exposure to adverse childhood experiences(ACEs,specifically those relating to childhood maltreatment)between the ages of 0 and 16years on the human epi-genome,as well as possible clinical *** meeting inclusion and exclusion crite-ria,36 articles were included in this systematic *** of these studies did not find a relationship between childhood maltreatment and DNA *** the remaining 28 studies,nine were genome-wide association studies,whereas the rest were candidate gene studies,mainly studying effects on neuroendocrine,serotoninergic and immunoregulatory ***-analysis of correlation coefficients from candidate gene studies estimated an association of childhood adversity and DNA methylation variation at r=0.291(P<0.0001),and meta-analysis of two epigenome-wide association studies(EWASs)identified 44 differen-tially methylated CpG *** conclusion,childhood maltreatment may mediate epigenetic mechanisms through DNA methylation,thereby affecting physiological responses and con-ferring a predisposition to an increased risk for psychopathology and forensic *** evidence for somatic illnesses is not yet available.

关键词： Forensic sciences forensic genetics child abuse DNA methylation epigenetics meta-analysis mental illness HPA axis

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Guidelines for Collection of Biological Samples for Clinical and Forensic Toxicological Analysis

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Forensic Sciences Research 2016年第1期1卷 42-51页

作者： Ricardo Jorge dinis-Oliveira Duarte Nuno Vieira teresa Magalhaes Department of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences Faculty of MedicineUniversity of PortoPortoPortugal Department of Sciences IINFACTS–Institute of Research and Advanced Training in Health Sciences and TechnologiesUniversity Institute of Health Sciences(IUCS)CESPUCRLGandraPortugal UCIBIO-REQUIMTE Laboratory of ToxicologyDepartment of Biological SciencesFaculty of PharmacyUniversity of PortoPortoPortugal Faculty of Medicine University of CoimbraPortoPortugal

This article aims to review general procedures for sampling of routinely collected as well as on alternative samples that may provide additional information regarding *** approaches may be applied whenever sample collection for clinical and forensic toxicology is required and should be considered as general guidelines that must be adapted to each specific *** is expected that this article will help toxicologists and other forensic experts to accomplish their mission,since the toxicological result is first influenced by the quality and quantity of the sample available for *** guidelines were approved by the European Council of Legal Medicine.

关键词： Forensic science forensic toxicology samples collection guidelines kits and labelling storage and preservation

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Estrogen/Huntingtin:a novel pathway involved in neuroprotection

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Neural Regeneration Research 2016年第3期11卷 402-403页

作者： maria teresa Nuzzo maria Marino Department of Science-Division of Biomedical Sciences and Technologies University Roma Tre

Neurodegenerative diseases（NDs）include more than 600 disease entities that are characterized by loss of specific neurons located in anatomically related functional areas which progressively lead to motor and cognitive *** pathogenesis of NDs involves mitochondrial dysfunction/oxidative stress,programmed cell death or abnormal protein aggregation,trafficking,and/or *** most cases,

关键词： programmed mitochondrial pathogenesis progressively aggregation oxidative abnormal neuronal caspase physiological

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Setting a highway for converting skin into neurons

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分子细胞生物学报:英文版 2011年第6期3卷 322-323页

作者： Vania Broccoli Massimiliano Caiazzo maria teresa Dell’Anno San Raffaele Scientific Institute Via Olgettina 58Milan 20132Italy

Direct conversion of human skin fibroblasts into induced neuronal(iN)cells has been recently achieved by using different combi-nations of transcription factors eventually associated with *** findings lay the ground for a straightforward and effi-cient generation of human neurons in vitro with elaborated functional properties instrumental for disease modeling and cell-based approaches of brain repair.

关键词： eventually straight finding

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