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职教论坛 2016年第15期32卷 87-96页

作者： margarita pavlova 张晶晶 UNESCO-UNEVOC中心香港教育学院唐山工业职业技术学院教育部职业技术教育中心研究所

以建筑行业为关注点,调查并分析可持续发展型经济对绿色技能开发的需求,论述行业发展对绿色工作岗位和绿色技能的需求现状,探讨以绿色技能为切入点的职业教育课程体系的变革,及开展可持续发展技能培训的综合性方法。

关键词：绿色技能建筑行业职业教育课程体系综合性方法

UNESCO-UNEVOC组织召开“两个路径,一个目的:为了可持续未来的TVET”虚拟会议(一)

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职业技术教育 2008年第9期29卷 74-79页

作者： margarita pavlova 澳大利亚格里菲斯大学博士

2007年10月22日至11月10日，UNESCO—UNEVOC组织召开了“两个路径，一个目的——为了可持续未来的TVET”网络虚拟会议，会议由澳大利亚布里斯班格里菲斯大学（Griffith University）教育系margarita pavlova博士担任协调人，来自49个国... 详细信息

2007年10月22日至11月10日，UNESCO—UNEVOC组织召开了“两个路径，一个目的——为了可持续未来的TVET”网络虚拟会议，会议由澳大利亚布里斯班格里菲斯大学（Griffith University）教育系margarita pavlova博士担任协调人，来自49个国家的106名代表参与了本次会议，会议的主要目标在于共同探讨以下问题：对可持续发展和可持续性的不同理解；可持续发展与TVET之间的关系；在TVET背景下，可持续发展的三个支柱——经济、环境和社会所面临的各种问题；对TVET进行可持续发雇重新定向的路径。《两个路径，一个目的：为了可持续未来的TVET》作为大会的背景文章，与会代表矗其中所提出的一些主题，包括TVET内容变化，可持续性发展导向的TVET作为一种机构，TVET机构列可实现持续的社会、经济和环境的贡献等进行了讨论。

关键词：可持续性发展 UNESCO TVET 网络虚拟会议路径组织可持续发展

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网络人际关系对大学生职业适应力的影响

网络人际关系对大学生职业适应力的影响

Determining the Source Time Function Using the Modified Matrix Method

第二十一届全国心理学学术会议

作者：亢蓉 margarita pavlova 香港教育大学心理系香港教育大学国际教育与终身学习学系

理论上,网络人际关系可以代替或者补偿实体人际关系为大学生提供职业发展所需要的信息和情感支持,帮助大学生面对职业发展中遇到的问题,进而促进学生职业适应力发展。不过,目前尚欠缺实证研究考察在多大程度上网络人际关系可以代替或者... 详细信息

理论上,网络人际关系可以代替或者补偿实体人际关系为大学生提供职业发展所需要的信息和情感支持,帮助大学生面对职业发展中遇到的问题,进而促进学生职业适应力发展。不过,目前尚欠缺实证研究考察在多大程度上网络人际关系可以代替或者补偿实体人际关系在职业适应力发展中所起的作用。考虑到这方面的信息对基于网络社交平台的职业生涯教育效果的评价所具有的潜在意义,我们设计了本研究。526位大学生参与了一项关于网络和实体人际支持(William, 2006)以及职业适应力(Hou, Wu,&Liu, 2014)关系的问卷调查。接着,应用结构方程模型分析工具对网络和实体人际支持对职业适应力预测作用模型进行路径分析,结果发现:(1)当控制性别,年龄和出生地的影响时,网络和实体人际支持对职业适应力预测模型与数据拟合良好(X/df .35, p=.00),而网络粘結型的人际支持预测效应则不显著;(3)网络和实体桥接型人际支持对职业适应力的预测效应同样显著(网络桥接:β>.26, p=.00;实体桥接:β>.26, p=.00)。鉴于此,本研究的结论是网络人际关系可在一定程度上补偿或代替实体桥接人际关系的不足促进职业适应力的发展,但是,却不能补偿或代替实体粘结人际支持的作用。

关键词：职业生涯教育虚拟社区职业管理

来源： cnki会议评论

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Journal of Earth Science 2016年第6期27卷 1054-1059页

作者： Anastasiia pavlova Carpatian Branch of Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of NAS of Ukraine Lviv 79060 Ukraine

The modified matrix method of construction of wavefield on the free surface of an anisotropic medium is proposed. The earthquake source represented by a randomly oriented force or a seismic moment tensor is placed on an arbitrary boundary of a layered anisotropic medium. The theory of the matrix propagator in a homogeneous anisotropic medium by introducing a ＂wave propagator＂ is presented. It is shown that the matrix propagator can be represented by a ＂wave propagator＂ in each layer for anisotropic layered medium. The matrix propagator P（z, z0=0） acts on the free surface of the layered medium and generates stress-displacement vector at depth z. The displacement field on the free surface of an anisotropic medium is obtained from the received system of equations considering the radiation condition and that the free surface is stressless. The new method determining source time function in anisotropic medium for three different types of seismic source is validated.

关键词： matrix method seismic tensor synthetic seismograms.

LIGHT-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY AND OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY OF BASAL CELL CARCINOMA

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Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2009年第3期2卷 261-268页

作者： EKATERINA BORISOVA ELFRIDA CARSTEA LUMINITA CRISTESCU ELMIRA pavlova NIKOLAY HADJIOLOV PETRANKA TROYANOVA LATCHEZAR AVRAMOV Institute of Electronics Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 72Tsarigradsko Chaussee Blvd.1784 SofiaBulgaria National Institute for Optoelectronics Atomistilor 409077125 MagureleRomania National Oncological Center 6Plovdivsko Pole Str.1156 SofiaBulgaria

Many up-to-date optical techniques have been developed and applied recently in clinical practice for obtaining qualitatively and quantitatively new data from the investigated *** to their high sensitivity in detection of small changes,these techniques are widely used for detection of early changes in biological ***-induced fluorescence spectroscopy(LIFS)is one of the most promising techniques for early detection of cutaneous *** number of recent publications have suggested that optical coherence tomography(OCT)also has potential for non-invasive diagnosis of skin *** recent work is a part of clinical trial procedure for introduction of LIFS technique into the common medical practice in National Oncological Medical Center in Bulgaria for diagnosis of non-melanoma skin *** focus our attention here on basal cell carcinoma lesions and their specific features revealed by LIFS and OCT *** this paper we prove the efficiency of using the combined LIFS-OCT method in skin lesions studies by integrating the complimentary qualities of each particular *** LIFS measurements several excitation sources,each emitting at 365,385 and 405 nm maxima are *** associated microspectrometer detects in vivo the fluorescence signals from human *** main spectral features of the lesions and normal skin are discussed and their possible origins are *** images are used to evaluate the lesion thickness,structure and severity stage,when *** obtained results could be used to develop a more complete picture of optical properties of these widely spread skin *** the same time,our studies show that the combined LIFS-OCT method could be introduced in clinical algorithms for early tumor detection and differentiation between normal/benign/malignant skin lesions.

关键词： Cutaneous fluorescence OCT BCC images endogenous porphyrins skin cancer

Reparative histogenesis of skin: Reaction on the application of l-cysteine of argentum nitrate gel

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Open Journal of Regenerative Medicine 2012年第3期1卷 25-28页

作者： margarita B. Petrova Natalya V. pavlova Elena A. Kharitonova Nadezhda V. Ilyashenko Department of Biology Tver State Medical Academy Tver Russia

The effect of L-cysteine of argentum nitrate gel on the wound process of experimental animals is investigated. The results show that the nanogel, being bacteriostatic, accelerates the course of inflammation phase resulting in fast cleansing of the wound surface and stimulation of the granulation tissue formation. The main cell elements of this tissue—fibroplasts are characterized by the state of functional excitation. The time of wound healing with the use of L-cysteine of argentum nitrate gel was reduced by three days, and the index of wound repair acceleration was about 20%.

关键词： L-Cysteine of Argentum Nitrate Gel Skin Healing Process Wound Repair Stimulation Fibroplasts

Fluctuating fine-scale spatial genetic structure in the common shrews (Eulipotyphla, Mammalia)

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Integrative Zoology 2023年第3期18卷 469-492页

作者： Nikolay A.SHCHIPANOV Artem V.ARTAMONOV Sergey V.TITOV Svetlana V.pavlova A.N.Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution Russian Academy of SciencesMoscowRussia Department of Zoology and Ecology Penza State UniversityPenzaRussia

The spatial genetic structure is a topical issue in the studies of various aspects of ecology and *** the multilocus autocorrelation method with hypervariable microsatellite genetic markers,we investigated aﬁne-scale pattern of genetic structure in 5 local populations of the common shrew Sorex araneus separated by distances of 300–1000 m(the Moscow chromosomal race).Spatial genetic autocorrelation analysis based on 5 microsatellite loci(expected heterozygosity>0.79)with 90 alleles revealed a consistent pattern of signiﬁcant positive genetic *** testing the autocorrelation at multiple scales from 25 to 500 m,we found that positive spatial genetic structure is detectable in distance classes of<500 *** weaker spatial genetic structure positively correlated with a higher ratio of nonresident individuals to residents’activity(number of captures).In contrast to nonresident animals,the residents demonstrated prominent genetic *** difference(FST)between the populations was signiﬁcant(0.016–0.051)and comparable with that between populations of different races analyzed previously(0.016–0.038).FST was not associated with geographic *** demographic patterns allowed us to propose a scheme of genetic-structure dynamics involving periodic appearance of more related local groups and renewal of allelic proﬁles fromаcommon pool where the alleles are *** scheme predictsﬂuctuating genetic structure and random similar differences among local populations.

关键词： demographic pattern geneﬂow microsatellite spatial autocorrelation

Age of maturation and behavioral tactics in male yellow ground squirrel Spermophilus fulvus during mating season

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Current Zoology 2014年第6期60卷 700-711页

作者： Nina A. VASILIEVA Ekaterina V. pavlova Sergey V. NAIDENKO Andrey V.TCHABOVSKY A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution Russian Academy of Sciences 33 Leninsky pr. Moscow 119071 Russia

Life-history theory predicts that in hibemators age of maturation is related positively to body size and negatively to the duration of active season aboveground. Yellow souslik is a large-sized ground squirrel with long hibernation, which suggests late maturation. We used four-year field observations of marked individuals to determine the age of maturation in males through analysis of age-dependent variation in body size, mass, androgen status, timing of spring emergence, ranging patterns and social behavior during the mating season. Yearling males were smaller, lighter, had lower level of fecal testosterone, emerged later and had smaller home ranges than older males. Social activity and the number of females encountered did not differ between age classes. After the second hibernation none of the studied parameters varied with age. Cluster analysis revealed two behavioral tactics：＂active＂ males （adults only） emerged earlier, ranged more widely, initiated more contacts, encountered more females and were heavier than ＂passive＂ males （both yearling and adult）. Thus, males of S. fulvus reached adult size and matured after two hibernations, which is relatively fast for such a big species with short active period. Indirect evidence for copulations and high variation among yearlings in all parameters suggest that some of them might successfully compete with adults. Active tactic of wandering and searching for females is energetically costly, and probably only adult males in good physical condition can afford it, whereas passive tactic of residing is energy saving and good for adults in poor condition and for yearlings that are continuing to grow.

关键词： Age of maturation Mating system Reproductive tactics Ground squirrel Spermophilusfulvus

Potential contribution of pedicle screw design to loosening rate in patients with degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine:An observational study

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2021年第5期12卷 310-319页

作者： Andrey Bokov Svetlana pavlova Anatoliy Bulkin Alexandr Aleynik Sergey Mlyavykh Department of Oncology and Neurosurgery Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education“Privolzhsky Research Medical University”of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationNizhniy Novgorod 603000Russia

BACKGROUND The majority of published data report the results of biomechanical tests of various design pedicle screw *** clinical relevance and relative contribution of screw design to instrumentation stability have been insufficiently *** To estimate the contribution of screw design to rate of pedicle screw loosening in patients with degenerative diseases of the lumbar *** This study is a prospective evaluation of 175 patients with degenerative diseases and instability of the lumbar spine *** underwent spinal instrumentation employing pedicle screws with posterior only or transforaminal interbody ***-up was for 18 *** with signs of pedicle screw loosening on computed tomography were registered;logistic regression analysis was used to identify the factors that influenced the rate of *** Parameters included in the analysis were screw geometry,type of thread,external and internal screw diameter and helical pitch,bone density in Hounsfield units,number of levels fused,instrumentation without anterior support,laminectomy,and unilateral and bilateral total facet joint *** rate of screw loosening decreased with the increment in outer diameter,decrease in core diameter and helical *** rate of screw loosening correlated positively with the number of fused levels and decreasing bone *** facet joint removal significantly favored pedicle screw *** influence of other factors was *** Screw parameters had a significant impact on the loosening rate along with bone quality characteristics,the number of levels fused and the extensiveness of *** significance of the influence of screw parameters was comparable to those of patient-and surgery-related *** screw loosening was influenced by helical pitch,inner and outer diameter,but screw geometry and thread type were insignificant factors.

关键词： Degenerative diseases Lumbar spine Pedicle screw design Pedicle screw loosening

Euxinia as a dominant process during OAEla(Early Aptian)on the Eastern Russian Platform and during OAElb(Early Albian)in the Middle Caspian

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Science China Earth Sciences 2017年第1期60卷 58-70页

作者： Svetlana O. ZORINA Oksana V. pavlova Bulat M. GALIULL1N Vladimir P. MOROZOV Alexey A. ESKIN Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technologies Kazan Federal University 4/5 Kremlyovskaya street Kazan 420008 Russian Federation

A detailed study of the mineral composition and microstructure of the black shales associated with OAE1 a （Eastern Russian Platform）, OAElb （Middle Caspian）, and the host rocks has been carried out using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopic, and microprobe analyses. The results provide important constraints for depositional environments in the sedimentary basins. Black shales with pyrite framboids imply euxinic （sulfidic） conditions with increased organic matter preservation. Disintegrating framboids suggest partial or complete dissolution of the organic matter inside the framboids due to increasing water oxygenation. OAEla on the Eastern Russian Platform is heterogeneous as it includes thin interbeds of concretionary coccolith limestones within the interval of bituminous shales, and correlates with the Lower Aptian Rhagodiscus angustus nannofossil zone. The coccolith limestones indicate short intermittent episodes of interrupted stagnation, rapid oxygenation, and restoration of normal marine conditions. The presence of montmorillonite, albite, microcline, and diopside in the bituminous siltstones and in the host siltstones of OAEla on the Eastern Russian Platform, as well as a high content of titanium in the black siltstones correlated with OAEIb in the Middle Caspian allow proposing significant input of pyroclastic material into the extant sea.

关键词： OAEIa OAElb Black shales Pyrite framboids Euxinia Oxygenation Eastem Russian Platform MiddleCaspian Cretaceous