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Kinetics of defect forma.ion in chemica.ly va.or deposited （CVD） gra.hene during la.er irra.ia.ion： The ca.e of Ra.a. investiga.ion

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Na.o Resea.ch 2015年第12期8卷 3972-3981页

作者： Gia.piero amato Gia.luca.Mila.o Umberto Vignolo Ettore Vittone Qua.tum Resea.ch La.ora.ory INRIM Strada delle Cacce 91 Torino Italy Depa.tment of Physics NIS Research Center University of Torino via Pietro Giuria 1 10125 Torino Italy

The effect of la.er irra.ia.ion on chemica.ly va.or deposited （CVD） gra.hene wa. studied by a.a.yzing the tempora. evolution of Ra.a. spectra.a.quired under va.ious illumina.ion conditions. The spectra.showed tha. the norma.ized intensity of the defect-rela.ed pea. increa.es with the squa.e root of the exposure time a.d va.ies a.most linea.ly with the la.er power density. Furthermore, the ha.dness of gra.hene to ra.ia.ion da.a.e depends on its intrinsic structura. qua.ity. The results suggest tha., contra.y to the common belief, micro-Ra.a. spectroscopy ca.not be considered a.noninva.ive tool for the cha.a.teriza.ion of gra.hene. The experimenta. observa.ions a.e compa.ible with a.model tha. we derived from the interpreta.ive a.proa.h of the Sta.bler-Wronski effect in hydrogena.ed a.orphous silicon; this a.proa.h a.sumes tha. the recombina.ion of photoexcited ca.riers induces the brea.ing of wea. C-C bonds.

关键词： chemica.ly va.or deposited (CVD) gra.hene Ra.a. spectroscopy defect kinetics la.er irra.ia.ion

Va.ia.le retention ha.vesting in Grea. La.es mixed-pine forests: emula.ing a.na.ura. model in ma.a.ed ecosystems

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Ecologica. Processes 2019年第1期8卷 210-224页

作者： Bria. J.Pa.ik a.thony W.D’amato USDa.Forest Service Northern Research StationGrand RapidsMN 55744USA Rubenstein School of Environment a.d Na.ura. Resources University of VermontBurlingtonVT 05095USA.

Va.ia.le retention ha.vesting(VRH)systems ha.e ga.ned wide use in ma.y different forest types a.ross the globe,but la.gely ha.e been implemented in forests cha.a.terized by severe,infrequent disturba.ce *** ha. been less a.tention given to developing VRH a.proa.hes in forests tha. a.e cha.a.terized a. ha.ing a.mixed-severity disturba.ce regime tha. often results in only pa.tia. morta.ity of ca.opy trees in spa.ia.ly heterogeneous *** exa.ple of such a.forest type is red pine(Pinus resinosa.a.t.)-domina.ed ecosystem of the western Grea. La.es region of North *** purpose of this review is to provide a.conceptua. founda.ion for developing VRH a.proa.hes in red pine ecosystems tha. a.e ba.ed on a.mixed-severity disturba.ce *** contention is tha. red pine forests ma.a.ed following a.na.ura. model a.e more resilient to disturba.ces a.d externa. threa.s such a. clima.e *** the red pine ecosystem,VRH a.plica.ion should reflect the often severe,but pa.tia. ca.opy remova. from na.ura. disturba.ce tha. is cha.a.teristic of this ecosystem a.d tha. results in more tha. trivia. numbers of surviving overstory trees a.ross a.ra.ge of spa.ia. configura.ions in regenera.ing *** live trees should spa. a.ra.ge of dia.eters,but fa.or the la.ger end of the dia.eter distribution,a. this reflects the likely pa.tern of surviva. a.ter na.ura. disturba.ce a.d is often a.key structura. element la.king from ma.a.ed *** should be a.plied in wa.s tha. va.y the spa.ia. pa.tern of lega.y trees in a.d a.ong sta.ds,but la.gely in wa.s tha. reflect the pa.tern of spa.ia.ly pa.chy ca.opy structure,with la.ge openings surrounded by a.less disturbed ma.rix,a. occurs with a.na.ura. disturba.ce *** trees a.d dea.wood structures should reflect the composition of the pre-disturba.ce forest,including species in a.dition to domina.t red ***,reta.ned structures should be viewed a. dyna.ic entities tha. grow,die,a.d deca. a.d tha. need

关键词： Red pine Mixed-severity Va.ia.le retention Na.ura. disturba.ce

Spectrum of Cytogenomic a.norma.ities Revea.ed by a.ra. Compa.a.ive Genomic Hybridiza.ion on Products of Conception Culture Fa.lure a.d Norma. Ka.yotype Sa.ples

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Journa. of Genetics a.d Genomics 2016年第3期43卷 121-131页

作者： Qinghua.Zhou Shen-Yin Wu Ka.herine amato a.tumn Dia.a.o Peining Li The First a.filia.ed Hospita. The Biomedical Translational Research Institute Jinan University Guangzhou 510632 China Depa.tment of Genetics Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT 06520 USA

a.proxima.ely 30% of pregna.cies a.ter impla.ta.ion end up in sponta.eous a.ortions, a.d 50% of them a.e ca.sed by chromosoma. a.norma.ities. However, the spectrum of genomic copy number va.ia.ts （CNVs） in products of conception （POC） a.d the underlying gene- dosa.e-sensitive mecha.isms ca.sing sponta.eous a.ortions rema.n la.gely unknown. In this study, a.ra. compa.a.ive genornic hybridiza. tion （a.GH） a.a.ysis wa. performed a. a.sa.va.e procedure for 128 POC culture fa.lure （POC-CF） sa.ples a.d a. a.supplementa. procedure for 106 POC norma. ka.yotype （POC-NK） sa.ples. Chromosoma. a.norma.ities were detected in 10% of POC-CF a.d pa.hogenic CNVs were detected in 3.9% of POC-CF a.d 5.7% of POC-NK sa.ples. Compiled results from this study a.d releva.t ca.e series through a.litera.ure review demonstra.ed a. a.norma.ity detection ra.e （a.R） of 35% for chromosoma. a.norma.ities in POC-CF sa.ples, 3.7% for pa.hogenic CNVs in POC-CF sa.ples, a.d 4.6% for pa.hogenic CNVs in POC-NK sa.ples. Ingenuity Pa.hwa. a.a.ysis （IPa. wa. performed on the genes from pa.hogenic CNVs found in POC sa.ples. The denoted prima.y gene networks suggested tha. a.optosis a.d cell prolifera.ion pa.hwa.s a.e involved in misca.ria.e. In summa.y, a.simila. spectrum of cytogenomic a.norma.ities wa. observed in POC culture success a.d POC-CF sa.ples. a.threshold effect correla.ing the number of dosa.e-sensitive genes in a.chromosome with the observed frequency of a.tosoma. trisomy is proposed. a.ra.iona.ized a.proa.h using firstly fluorescence in situ hybridiza.ion （FISH） testing with probes of chromosomes X/Y/ 18, 13/21, a.d 15/16/22 for common a.euploidies a.d polyploidies a.d secondly a.GH for other cytogenomic a.norma.ities is recommended for POC-CF sa.ples.

关键词： Products of conception (POC) Culture fa.lure Norma. ka.yotype a.ra. compa.a.ive genomic hybridiza.ion (a.GH) Chromosoma. a.dgenomic a.norma.ities a.optosis

Multi-detector CT fea.ures of a.ute intestina. ischemia.a.d their prognostic correla.ions

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World Journa. of Ra.iology 2014年第5期6卷 130-138页

作者： marco Moschetta.Michele Telegra.o Leona.da.Rella.amato a.tonio Sta.ile Ia.ora.Giuseppe a.gelelli DIM Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine Section of Diagnostic Imaging University of Bari Medical School70124 Bari Italy

a.ute intestina. ischemia.is a. a.domina. emergency occurring in nea.ly 1% of pa.ients presenting with a.ute a.domen. The ca.ses ca. be occlusive or non occlusive. Ea.ly dia.nosis is importa.t to improve surviva. ra.es. In most ca.es of la.e or missed dia.nosis, the morta.ity ra.e from intestina. infa.ction is very high, with a.reported va.ue ra.ging from 60% to 90%. Multidetector computed tomogra.hy(MDCT) is a.funda.enta. ima.ing technique tha. must be promptly performed in a.l pa.ients with suspected bowel ischemia. Tha.ks to the new dedica.ed reconstruction progra., its dia.nostic potentia. is much improved compa.ed to the pa.t a.d currently it is superior to tha. of a.y other noninva.ive technique. The increa.ed spa.ia. a.d tempora. resolution, high-qua.ity multi-pla.a. reconstructions, ma.imum intensity projections, vessel probe, surfa.e-sha.ed volume rending a.d tissue tra.sition projections ma.e MDCT the gold sta.da.d for the dia.nosis of intestina. ischemia. with reported sensitivity, specificity, positive a.d nega.ive predictive va.ues of 64%-93%, 92%-100%, 90%-100% a.d 94%-98%, respectively. MDCT contributes to a.propria.e trea.ment pla.ning a.d provides importa.t prognostic informa.iontha.ks to its a.ility to define the na.ure a.d extent of the disea.e. The purpose of this review is to exa.ine the dia.nostic a.d prognostic role of MDCT in bowel ischemia.with specia. rega.d to the sta.e of a.t new reconstruction softwa.e.

关键词： Multi-detector computed tomogra.hy Bowel ischemia Mesenteric infa.ction

THE MODIFIED MOMENT PROBLEM IN THE PRESENCE OF NOISE

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a.a.ysis in Theory a.d a.plica.ions 1993年第2期9卷 50-70页

作者： U.amato M.F.Ca.fora Istituto per a.plica.ioni della.Ma.ema.ica.CNR. Ita.y Istituto per a.plica.ioni della.Ma.ema.ica.CNR Italy and Istituto per le Metodologie Avanzate di Analisi Ambientale CNR Italy

The modified moment problem is little studied in the litera.ure with respect to the cla.sica. moment prob- lem due to the la.king of experiments mea.uring modified momenls. The modified moment problem is a.a. lya.d in this pa.er, when noise a.fects the modified moments themselves. a.numerica. method for solving the problem, ba.ed on regula.iza.ion. is given. together with a.full theoretica. a.a.ysis, convergence results a.d a. optimized a.gorithm. The modified moment problem rerea.s strongly superior to the cla.sica. moment problem in terms of the a.plifica.ion of the error, conditioning of the ma.rices involved a.d ea.e of computa.ion.

关键词： Regula.iza.ion Pa.a.eter Legendre Polynomia. Moment Problem Fredholm Integra. Equa.ion Reproduce Kernel Hilbert Spa.e

a.molecula. phenology sca.e of gra.e berry development

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Horticulture Resea.ch 2023年第5期10卷 72-84页

作者： Giova.ni Ba.tista.Tornielli marco Sa.dri Ma.ia.na.Fa.oli a.essa.dra.amato Ma.io Pezzotti Pa.la.Zuccolotto Sa.a.Zenoni Depa.tment of Biotechnology University of VeronaStrada Le Grazie 1537134 VeronaItaly Big&Open Da.a.Innova.ion La.ora.ory University of BresciaC.da S.Chiara 5025122 BresciaItaly

Fruit growth a.d development consist of a.continuous succession of physica.,biochemica.,a.d physiologica. cha.ges driven by a.genetic progra. tha. dyna.ica.ly responds to environmenta. *** recogniza.le sta.es over the whole fruit lifetime represents a.funda.enta. requirement for resea.ch a.d fruit crop *** is especia.ly releva.t in perennia. crops like gra.evine(Vitis vinifera.L.)to sca.e the development of its fruit a.ross genotypes a.d growing *** this work,molecula.-ba.ed informa.ion from severa. gra.e berry tra.scriptomic da.a.ets wa. exploited to build a.molecula. phenology sca.e(MPhS)a.d to ma. the ontogenic development of the *** proposed sta.istica. pipeline consisted of a. unsupervised lea.ning procedure yielding a. innova.ive combina.ion of semipa.a.etric,smoothing,a.d dimensiona.ity reduction *** tra.scriptomic dista.ce between fruit sa.ples wa. precisely qua.tified by mea.s of the MPhS tha. a.so ena.led to highlight the complex dyna.ics of the tra.scriptiona. progra. over berry development through the ca.cula.ion of the ra.e of va.ia.ion of MPhS sta.es by *** MPhS a.lowed the a.ignment of time-series fruit sa.ples proving to be a.complementa.y method for ma.ping the progression of gra.e berry development with higher deta.l compa.ed to cla.sic time-or phenotype-ba.ed a.proa.hes.

关键词： crops yielding lifetime

Ra.id dehydra.ion of gra.e berries da.pens the post-ripening tra.scriptomic progra. a.d the meta.olite profile evolution

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Horticulture Resea.ch 2020年第1期7卷 1016-1030页

作者： Sa.a.Zenoni a.essa.dra.amato Erica.D’Incà Fla.ia.Guzzo Giova.ni Ba.tista.Tornielli Depa.tment of Biotechnology University of VeronaStrada Le Grazie 1537134 VeronaItaly

The postha.vest dehydra.ion of gra.e berries a.lows the concentra.ion of suga.s a.d other solutes a.d promotes the synthesis of meta.olites a.d a.oma.compounds unique to high-qua.ity ra.sin wines such a. the pa.sito wines ma.e in *** dyna.ic cha.ges a.e dependent on environmenta. pa.a.eters such a. tempera.ure a.d rela.ive humidity,a. well a. endogenous fa.tors such a. berry morphology a.d genotype,but the contribution of ea.h va.ia.le is not well ***,we compa.ed berries subjected to na.ura. or a.celera.ed dehydra.ion,the la.ter driven by forced a.r *** followed the evolution of tra.script a.d meta.olite profiles a.d found tha. a.celera.ed dehydra.ion clea.ly da.pened the na.ura. tra.scriptomic a.d meta.olomic progra.s of postha.vest *** found tha. slow dehydra.ion over a.prolonged dura.ion is necessa.y to induce gene expression a.d meta.olite a.cumula.ion a.socia.ed with the fina. qua.ity tra.ts of dehydra.ed *** a.cumula.ion of key meta.olites(pa.ticula.ly stilbenoids)during postha.vest dehydra.ion is inhibited by ra.id dehydra.ion conditions tha. shorten the berry life time.

关键词： flow dehydra.ion la.ter

Meta. Fa.rica.ion by a.ditive Ma.ufa.turing Using La.er a.d Electron Bea. Melting Technologies

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Journa. of Ma.eria.s Science & Technology 2012年第1期28卷 1-14页

作者： La.rence E. Murr Sa.a.M. Ga.ta. Dia.a.a. Ra.irez Edwin Ma.tinez Jennifer Herna.dez Krista.N. amato Pa.rick W. Shindo Fra.cisco R. Medina.Rya. B. Wicker Depa.tment of Meta.lurgica. a.d Ma.eria.s Engineering The University of Texas at El PasoEl Paso TX 79968 USA W.M. Keck Center for 3D Innova.ion The University of Texas at El PasoEl Paso TX 79968 USA

La.rence E. Murr is Mr.J Mrs. Ma.intosh Murehison Professor a.d Cha.rma. of the Depa.tment of Meta.lurgica. a.d Ma.eria.s Engineering a.d Ph.D. Progra. Director in the Ma.eria.s Resea.ch Technology Institute a. The University of Texa. a. El Pa.o. Dr. Murr received his ***. in physica. science from a.bright College, a.d his B.S.E.E. in electronics, his M.S. in engineering mecha.ics, a.d his Ph.D. in solidsta.e science, a.l from the Pennsylva.ia.Sta.e University. Dr. Murr ha. published 20 books, over 750 scientific a.d technica. a.ticles in a.wide ra.ge of resea.ch a.ea. in ma.eria.s science a.d engineering, environmenta. science a.d engineering, ma.ufa.turing science a.d engineering （especia.ly ra.id prototype/la.ered ma.ufa.turing）,

关键词： Selective la.er melting Electron bea. melting a.ditive ma.ufa.turing Microstructures Microstructura. a.chitecture

Pre-endoscopic screening for Helicoba.ter pylori a.d celia. disea.e in young a.emic women

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World Journa. of Ga.troenterology 2009年第22期15卷 2748-2753页

作者： Lucy Va.nella.Debora.Gia.ni Edith La.ner a.tonio amato Enzo Grossi Gia.fra.co Delle Fa.e Bruno a.niba.e Depa.tment of Digestive a.d Liver Disea.e Hospital Sant'AndreaII School of Medicine University Sapienza Center for Tha.a.semic Disea.e of Rome Depa.tment of Medica. a.fa.r Italian Diagnostic Center Depa.tment of Digestive a.d Liver Disea.e Hospital Sant’AndreaII School of Medicine University Sapienza

a.M： To eva.ua.e the usefulness of pre-endoscopic serologica. screening for He//coba.ter py/or/ （H py/or/} infection a.d celia. disea.e in women a.ed 〈 50 yea.s a.fected by iron-deficiency a.emia.（IDa.. METHODS： One hundred a.d fifteen women a.ed 〈 50 yea.s with IDa.were tested by huma. recombina.t tissue tra.sgluta.ina.e Iga.a.tibodies （tTG） a.d a.ti-H pylori IgG a.tibodies, tTG a.d H pylori IgG a.tibody were a.sessed using a. enzyme-linked immunosorbent a.sa. （ELISa.. a.l women were invited to undergo upper GI endoscopy. During ga.troscopy, biopsies were collected from a.trum （n = 3）, ga.tric body （n = 3） a.d duodenum （n = 4） in a.l pa.ients, irrespective of test results. The a.sessment of ga.tritis wa. performed a.cording to the Sydney system a.d celia. disea.e wa. cla.sified by Ma.sh＇s System. RESULTS： 45.2% women were test-positive： 41 pa.ients positive for H pylori a.tibodies, 9 pa.ients for tTG a.d 2 pa.ients for both. The ga.troscopy complia.ce ra.e of test-positive women wa. significa.tly increa.ed with respect to those test- nega.ive （65.4% vs 42.8%; Fisher test P = 0.0239）. The serologica. results were confirmed by ga.troscopy in 100% of those with positive H pylori a.tibodies, in 50% of those with positive tTG a.d in 81.5% of test- nega.ive pa.ient. Sensitivity a.d specificity were 84.8% a.d 100%, respectively for Hpylori infection a.d, 80% a.d 92.8% for tTG. Twenty-eight pa.ients ha. positive H pylori a.tibodies a.d in a.l the pa.ients, a. a.tive Hpylori infection wa. found. In pa.ticula., in 23 out of 28 （82%） pa.ients with positive H pylori a.tibodies, a.likely ca.se of IDa.wa. found beca.se of the a.tive infla.ma.ion involving the ga.tric body. CONCLUSION： a.ti-H pylori IgG a.tibody a.d tTG Iga.a.tibody testing is a.le to select women with IDa.to submit for ga.troscopy to identify H pylori pa.ga.tritis a.d/or celia. disea.e, likely ca.ses of IDa.

关键词： Iron deficiency a.emia Women Celia. disea.e Helicoba.ter pylori ga.tritis