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Erratum to:Mapping mountain areas:learning from Global,European and Norwegian perspectives

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journal of Mountain Science 2022年第6期19卷 1847-1847页

作者： Martin F.PRICE Tor ARNESEN Erik GLΦERSEN marc j.metzger Centre for Mountain Studies Perth CollegeUniversity of the Highlands and IslandsCrieff RoadPerth PHi 2NXUnited Kingdom Mountain Research Programme Eastern Norway Research Institute2600 LillehammerNorway Spatial Foresight Territorial Policy Support and Research75013 ParisFrance Research Institute of Geography and the Lived Environment School of GeoSciencesUniversity of EdinburghEdinburgh EH89XPUnited Kingdom

The article Mapping mountain areas:learning from Global,European and Norwegian perspectives,written by Martin ***,Tor ARNESEN,Erik GL0ERSEN and marc ***,was originally erroneously published electronically on the publi... 详细信息

关键词： Mapping Nor mountain

Apples to oranges:environmentally derived,dynamic regulation of serotonin neuron subpopulations in adulthood?

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2596-2597页

作者： Christopher j.O’Connell Matthew j.Robson Department of Genetics College of MedicineHarvard UniversityBostonMAUSA james L.Winkle College of Pharmacy Division of Pharmaceutical SciencesUniversity of CincinnatiCincinnatiOHUSA Neuroscience Graduate Program College of MedicineUniversity of CincinnatiCincinnatiOHUSA

Traumatic brain injury(TBI)is a public health problem with an undue economic burden that impacts nearly every age,ethnic,and gender group across the globe(Capizzi et al.,2020).TBIs are often sustained during a dynamic range of exposures to energetic environmental forces and as such outcomes are typically heterogeneous regarding severity and pathology(Capizzi et al.,2020).

关键词： sustained orange dynamic

Review on hepatic explant pathology of pediatric intestinal transplant recipients:Is it time for an oil change?

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World journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第17期21卷 5115-5118页

作者： Essam Imseis j marc Rhoads Department of Pediatrics Divisions of Gastroenterology and HepatologyUniversity of Texas Medical School at HoustonHoustonTX 77030United States

A recent study attempts to add to the body of evidence that is emerging regarding the fish oil parenteral lipid product *** authors have shown from explant livers of children on chronic parenteral nutrition with OmegavenTM that biochemical improvement in cholestasis does not always reflect improvement in liver *** findings support 2 small case series that were previously *** improvement and resolution of hyperbilirubinemia in all six infants,five of six infants had persistent or progressive hepatic fibrosis,while only one infant had regression of *** study raises questions of whether there is a window of opportunity for efficacy of this preparation;also,an important question is if this omega-3 fatty acid-rich preparation is superior to newer "blended lipids" containing olive,coconut,soy,and fish oil.

关键词： Intralipid Omegaven Parenteral nutrition Short bowel syndrome Omega-3 fatty acid

Temporal dynamics of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy injuries on magnetic resonance imaging

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3144-3150页

作者： Holly Flyger Samantha j.Holdsworth Alistair j.Gunn Laura Bennet Hamid Abbasi Mātai Medical Research Institute Tairāwhiti GisborneNew Zealand Department of Anatomy&Medical Imaging Faculty of Medical and Health SciencesThe University of AucklandAucklandNew Zealand Center for Brain Research The University of AucklandAucklandNew Zealand Auckland Bioengineering Institute The University of AucklandAucklandNew Zealand

Moderate to severe perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy occurs in~1 to 3/1000 live births in high-income countries and is associated with a significant risk of death or neurodevelopmental *** assessment is important to help identify highrisk infants,to help families,and to support appropriate interventions.A wide range of monitoring tools is available to assess changes over time,including urine and blood biomarkers,neurological examination,and *** present,magnetic resonance imaging is unique as although it is expensive and not suited to monitoring the early evolution of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy by a week of life it can provide direct insight into the anatomical changes in the brain after hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and so offers strong prognostic information on the long-term outcome after hypoxic-ischemic *** review investigated the temporal dynamics of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy injuries,with a particular emphasis on exploring the correlation between the prognostic implications of magnetic resonance imaging scans in the first week of life and their relationship to long-term outcome prediction,particularly for infants treated with therapeutic hypothermia.A comprehensive literature search,from 2016 to 2024,identified 20 pertinent *** review highlights that while the optimal timing of magnetic resonance imaging scans is not clear,overall,it suggests that magnetic resonance imaging within the first week of life provides strong prognostic *** challenges limit the timing consistency,particularly the need for intensive care and clinical ***,although most reports examined the prognostic value of scans taken between 4 and 10 days after birth,there is evidence from small numbers of cases that,at times,brain injury may continue to evolve for weeks after *** suggests that in the future it will be important to explore a wider range of times after hypo

关键词： magnetic resonance imaging neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy neurodevelopmental outcomes prognostic biomarkers in neuroimaging scan timing therapeutic hypothermia

Solving the Dyson-Schwinger equation around its first singularities in the Borel plane

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Frontiers of physics 2016年第6期11卷 25-30页

作者： Clavier, Pierre j. Bellon, marc P. Sorbonne Universites UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR 7589 LPTHE Paris France CNRS UMR 7589 LPTHE Paris France

The Dyson-Schwinger equation of the massless Wess-Zumino model is written as an equation over the anomalous dimension of the theory. Its asymptotic behavior is derived and the procedure to compute the perturbations of this asymptotic behavior is detailed. This procedure uses ill-defined objects. To solve this, the Dyson-Schwinger equation is rewritten for the Borel plane. It is shown that the ill- defined procedure in the physical plane can be applied in the Borel plane. Other results obtained in the Borel plane are stated and the proof for one result is described.

关键词： Dyson-Schwinger equation Wess-Zumino model Borel transform

Diatom-inspired Plastic Deformation Elements for Energy Absorption in Automobiles

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journal of Bionic Engineering 2015年第4期12卷 613-623页

作者： Christin Hundertmark Rudiger Tinter marc Ortelt marcus j B Hauser Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg Institute of Experimental Physics Biophysics Group Universitatsplatz 2 39106 Magdeburg Germany Volkswagen AG Plastic Business Sector Postbox O11/1219 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

We report on a biomimetic approach for the construction of a deformation element in vehicles which absorbs energy in the case of lateral collisions. We aim at simultaneously maximising the energy absorption capacity of the component and mini- mising its weight. The examined deformation element, a crash-pad is inspired by the structure of a diatom which is known for its structural stability. As the natural counterpart, our crash pad is characterized by an undulated shape. The three undulations of the crash pad are of different height and provide for a sequential absorption of the impact energy. Compression tests were performed on the prototypes of the crash pad that were produced from different materials, namely a conventional talc reinforced poly- propylene and a natural fibre reinforced plastic. Compression tests revealed that the bioinspired crash pads performed better or equal than their technical counterpart. As required, the bioinspired components deformed continuously with the increase in deformation force. Since the differences in the properties of the used materials were small, the increased energy absorption properties were predominantly due to the structure of the biomimetic deformation element.

关键词： biomimetic approach deformation element side crash natural fibre reinforced plastic energy absorption diatoms

Pharmacological induced target temperature management after cardiac arrest： the capsaicinoids

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Neural Regeneration Research 2017年第10期12卷 1623-1624页

作者： j.marc Simard Xiaofeng jia Volodymyr Gerzanich Department of Neurosurgery University of Maryland School of MedicineBaltimoreMDUSA Department of Orthopedics University of Maryland School of MedicineBaltimoreMDUSA Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology University of Maryland School of MedicineBaltimoreMDUSA Department of Biomedical Engineering Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineBaltimoreMDUSA Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineBaltimoreMDUSA

Cardiac or respiratory arrest lasting only a few minutes can inflict grave harm on numerous bodily organs, not least of all, the brain. Neurocognitive deficits, which are often severe and profoundly life altering, rem... 详细信息

关键词： Pharmacological induced target temperature management after cardiac arrest:the capsaicinoids

Microstructural Characterization of the Shear Bands in Fe-Cr-Ni Single Crystal by EBSD

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journal of Materials Science & Technology 2008年第6期24卷 819-828页

作者： Huajie YANG j.H.Zhang Yongbo XU marc Andre＇ Meyers Shenyang National Laboratoryof Materials Sciences Institute of Metal Researchl Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang 110016 China University of California San Diego La Jolla CA92093-0411 USA

An investigation has been made into the microstructural characterization of the shear bands generated under high-strain rate （≈10^4 s^-1） deformation in Fe-15%Cr-15%Ni single crystal by EBSD-SEM （electron backscatter diffraction-scanning electron microscopy）, TEM （transmission electron in microscopy） and HREM （high- resolution electron microscopy）. The results reveal that the propagation of the shear band exhibits an asymmetrical behavior arising from inhomogenous distribution in plasticity in the bands because of different resistance to the collapse in different crystallographic directions; The γ-ε-α′phase transformations may take place inside and outside the bands, and these martensitic phases currently nucleate at intersections either between the twins and deformation bands or between the twins and ε-sheet. Investigation by EBSD shows that recrystallization can occur in the bands with a grain size of an average of 0.2μm in diameter. These nano-grains are proposed to attribute to the results of either dynamic or static recrystallization, which can be described by the rotational recrystallization mechanism. Calculation and analysis indicate that the strain rate inside the shear band can reach 2.50×10^6 s^-1, which is higher, by two or three orders of magnitude, than that exerted dynamically on the specimen tested.

关键词： High-strain rate deformation Adiabatic shear band Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) Recrystallization Fe-Cr-Ni single crystal

Gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy:perspectives on the possibility of optimizing SMN1 delivery to correct all neurological and systemic perturbations

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 2011-2012页

作者： Sharon j.Brown Rafael j.Yáñez-Muñoz Heidi R.Fuller School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering Keele UniversityKeeleUK Wolfson Center for Inherited Neuromuscular Disease TORCH BuildingRJAH Orthopaedic HospitalOswestryUK *** Center of Gene and Cell TherapyDepartment of Biological SciencesSchool of Life Sciences and the EnvironmentRoyal Holloway University of LondonEghamUK

Spinal muscular atrophy(SMA)is a genetic condition that results in selective lower motor neuron loss with concomitant muscle weakness and *** genetic cause of SMA was understood in 1995 when loss or impairment of the survival motor neuron 1(SMN1)gene was identified as the main contributing factor(Lefebvre et al.,1995).This,in combination with the discovery that humans have a“back-up”gene,SMN2,which can produce low levels(approximately 10%)of the full-length functional SMN protein,has led to the generation of SMA-specific gene *** was traditionally classified according to age of symptom onset and developmental milestones achieved,with life expectancy and severity varying between ***,SMN2 copy number is used as a proxy for the prediction of disease severity,with higher SMN2 copy number typically being associated with reduced severity of SMA,although this relationship is not absolute:some individuals with low SMN2 copy number have less severe SMA phenotypes and vice ***,the etiology of SMA is further complicated by other factors,such as non-typical nucleotide variants and SMN2-independent modifiers of disease severity.

关键词： atrophy traditionally absolute