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Journal of Sensor Technology 2011年第2期1卷 17-21页

作者： Jan Fransaer malika ammam 不详

Previous work illustrated that glucose oxidase (GOx) could be deposited on conducting substrates using asymmetrical alternating current electrophoretic deposition (AC-EPD) to form thick enzyme layers suitable for the manufacturing of highly active biosensors. Here, we modeled the amperometric response of GOx layers to glucose as a function of the thickness of the enzyme layer. The model is based on reaction-diffusion equations with irreversible first-order catalytic reactions. The numerical results displayed qualitative and reasonable quantitative agreement with the experimental data obtained for oxidation currents due to glucose, which increase with the enzyme thickness.

关键词： Alternating Current Electrophoretic Deposition Glucose Oxidase Modeling

Genomic and phenotypic signatures provide insights into the wide adaptation of a global plant invader

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Plant Communications 2024年第4期5卷 275-290页

作者： Yan Hao Xin-Feng Wang Yaolin Guo Tian-Yang Li Ji Yang malika LAinouche Armel Salmon Rui-Ting Ju Ji-Hua Wu Lin-Feng Li Bo Li National Observations and Research Station for Wetland Ecosystems of the Yangtze Estuary and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering Institute of Biodiversity Science and Institute of Eco-ChongmingSchool of Life SciencesFudan UniversityShanghai 200438China State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant ResourcesSchool of Life SciencesSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China UMR CNRS 6553 Universite´of RennesCampus de Beaulieu35042 Rennes Cedex ParisFrance State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-ecosystems College of EcologyLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Transboundary Ecosecurity of Southwest China Yunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Evolutionary Ecology and Centre for Invasion BiologyInstitute of BiodiversitySchool of Ecology and Environmental ScienceYunnan UniversityKunmingYunnan 650504China

Invasive alien species are primary drivers of biodiversity loss and species *** cordgrass(Spartina alterniflora)is one of the most aggressive invasive plants in coastal ecosystems around the ***,the genomic bases and evolutionary mechanisms underlying its invasion success have remained largely ***,we assembled a chromosome-level reference genome and performed phenotypic and population genomic analyses between native US and introduced Chinese *** phenotypic comparisons showed that introduced Chinese populations have evolved competitive traits,such as earlyflowering time and greater plant biomass,during secondary introductions along China’s *** genomic and transcriptomic inferences revealed distinct evolutionary trajectories of low-and high-latitude Chinese *** particular,genetic mixture among different source populations,together with in-dependent natural selection acting on distinct target genes,may have resulted in high genome dynamics of the introduced Chinese *** study provides novel phenotypic and genomic evidence showing how smooth cordgrass rapidly adapts to variable environmental conditions in its introduced ***,candidate genes related toflowering time,fast growth,and stress tolerance(i.e.,salinity and submergence)provide valuable genetic resources for future improvement of cereal crops.

关键词： adaptation natural selection invasive species population genomics Spartina alterniflora Hao Y. Wang X.-F. Guo Y. Li T.-Y. Yang J. Ainouche M.L. Salmon A. Ju R.-T. Wu J.-H. Li L.-F. and Li B.(2024).Genomic and phenotypic signatures provide insights into the wide adaptation of a global plant invader.

Thermo-Physical Potential of Recycled Banana Fibers for Improving the Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Biosourced Gypsum-Based Materials

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2024年第4期12卷 843-867页

作者： Youssef Maaloufa Soumia Mounir Sara Ibnelhaj Fatima Zohra El Wardi Asma Souidi Yakubu Aminu Dodo malika Atigui Mina Amazal Abelhamid Khabbazi Hassan Demrati Ahmed Aharoune National School of Architecture Agadir New ComplexIbn Zohr UniversityAgadirMorocco Energy Materials and Sustainable Development(EMDD)Center for WaterNatural ResourcesEnvironment and Sustainable Development(CERNE2D)Mohammed V UniversityRabatMorocco Thermodynamics and Energetics Laboratory Faculty of ScienceIbn Zohr UniversityAgadirMorocco Architectural Engineering Department Najran UniversityNajranSaudi Arabia The Centre of Scientific and Engineering Research Najran UniversityNajranSaudi Arabia Physics Department LPMAT LaboratoryFaculty of Sciences Ain ChockHassan II UniversityCasablancaMorocco

The development of bio-sourced materials is essential to ensuring sustainable construction;it is considered a locomotive of the green ***,it is an abundant material in our country,to which very little attention is being *** work aims to valorize the waste of the trunks of banana trees to be used in ***,the physicochemical properties of the fiber,such as the percentage of crystallization and its morphology,have been determined by X-ray diffraction tests and scanning electron microscopy to confirm the potential and the impact of the mode of drying on the quality of the banana fibers,with the purpose to promote the use of this material in ***,the results obtained with the gypsum matrix allowed us to note a preponderant improvement in the composite’s thermal properties thanks to the variation of the banana fiber ***,the impact of the nature of the banana fiber distribution(either fiber mixed in matrix or fiber series model)on the flexural and compressive strengths of the composites was *** results obtained indicate that the insulation gain reaches up to 40%.It depends on the volume fraction and type of distribution of the banana ***,the thermal inertia of the composites developed,represented by thermal diffusivity and thermal effusivity,was *** indicate a gain of 40%and 25%,respectively,in terms of thermal diffusivity and thermal effusivity of the developed composites compared to plaster *** the mechanical properties,the flexural strength depends on the percentage of the volume fraction of banana fibers used,and it can reach 20%more than the flexural strength of plaster;nevertheless,there is a significant loss in terms of the compressive strength of the studied *** results obtained are confirmed by the microstructure of the fiber *** fact,the morphology of the banana fibers was improved by the drying *** reduces the amorphous area an

关键词： Biosourced materials fiber banana flexural strength mechanical properties open-air drying plaster thermal properties waste management

Production and Characterization of a Composite Based on Plaster and Juncus Maritimus Plant Fibers

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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2024年第9期20卷 2059-2076页

作者： Mina Amazal Soumia Mounir Asma Souidi malika Atigui Slimane Oubeddou Youssef Maaloufa Ahmed Aharoune Laboratory of Thermodynamics and Energetics Faculty of ScienceUniversity of Ibn ZohrDakhlaAgadir80000Morocco National School of Architecture Agadir New ComplexUniversity of Ibn ZohrDakhlaAgadir80000Morocco

Nowadays,materials with a limited impact on the environment are required in the construction *** the interesting properties of natural elements such as natural fibers,it seems advantageous to use them to reinforce materials while protecting the environment and guaranteeing economic *** these lines,this research was devoted to studying the effect of untreated natural fibers extracted from the Juncus maritimus plant(from Southern Morocco)on ***,the effect of the percentage of added fibers on the fluidity of the plaster was evaluated by means of the Marsh’s cone method,that is,by measuring the time taken by a known volume of plaster to flow from a cone through a short ***,the highly porous microstructure of the plaster was observed using a scanning electron microscope(SEM).The diffractogram of Juncus maritimus fibers was built by means of a X-ray diffraction(XRD)*** values obtained for the wet thermal conductivity of the composites decreased from 0.4853 W/m.K for the reference specimen to 0.4324 W/m K for a fiber volume content of 40%.The densities were calculated to determine the lightness of each *** mechanical strengths[flexural and compressive]were evaluated for different percentages of rush *** addition of 20%volume fiber was found to improve the flexural strength to 3.63 MPa compared to the sample without fiber(3.36 MPa),thereby ensuring good toughness of the considered ***,a reduction in compressive strength was observed,due to the poor adhesion between the fibers and the plaster matrix.

关键词： Composite material juncus maritimus plant plaster thermophysical properties mechanical properties microstructure

Application of Remote Sensing and GIS in Mineral Alteration Mapping and Lineament Extraction Case of Oudiane Elkharoub (Requibat Shield, Northern of Mauritania)

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Open Journal of Geology 2024年第9期14卷 823-854页

作者： Ould Mahmoud Hdeid Yousra Morsli Mohamed Raji Zouhir Baroudi malika Adjour Khaled Cheikh Nebagha Zein El Arby Vetah Mohamed El Moktar Isselmou Brahim Vall Department of Geology Faculty of Sciences Ben Msik Hassan II University Casablanca Morocco Department of Geology Faculty of Sciences and Technology University of Nouakchott Al Asriya Nouakchott Mauritania National Agency for Geological Research and Mining Heritage Nouakchott Mauritania

The integration of remotely sensed data allowed the successful characterization of the mineral alteration zones of the Oudiane Elkharoub area in the Northeastern part of Reguibat Shield using image transformation techniques. As both chemical and geochemical analyses showed significant Au, Ag, Cu, Pb, Mn, Cr, Ni, Th and Y anomalies, it’s very interesting to apply the remote sensing and GIS in mineral resources mapping. The remote sensing is a direct adjunct to the field, lithologic and structural mapping, and more recently, GIS has played an important role in the study of mineralization areas. The integration of several evidential maps highlighted the plausible areas with high concentrations of chlorite, epidote, kaolinite, calcite, alunite, hematite, illite and sulfur among other key mineral alterations that reflect the intensity of hydrothermal effects and the probable sites of ore bodies. The methodological approach integrates geological information acquired from Aster and Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS (Operational Land Imager/Thermal InfraRed Sensor) images and a multi-criteria GIS analysis. The superimposition of various lineament and hydrothermal alteration maps and the consideration of precious and base metal indicators allowed the zoning of sites likely to contain mineral concentrations. Remote sensing becomes an important tool for locating mineral deposits in its own right, when the primary and secondary processes of mineralization result in the formation of spectral anomalies. Reconnaissance lithological mapping is usually the first step of mineral resource mapping. This is complimented with structural mapping, as mineral deposits usually occur along or adjacent to geologic structures, and alteration mapping, as mineral deposits are commonly associated with hydrothermal alteration of the surrounding rocks. Ground truthing and laboratory studies including XRD analysis were utilized to verify the results.

关键词： Remote Sensing GIS ASTER Landsat 8 (OLI/TIRS) Structure Mineralization Alteration Mineral Lineament Reguibat Shield Oudiane Elkharoub

Optimization of continuous electrocoagulation-adsorption combined process for the treatment of a textile effluent

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2022年第4期35卷 310-320页

作者： Kamel Hendaoui malika Trabelsi-Ayadi Fadhila Ayari Laboratory of Applications of Chemistry to Natural Resources and Substances and the Environment(LACReSNE) University of CarthageFaculty of Sciences of BizerteZarzouna 7021Tunisia

The aims of this study is to design and optimize the functioning of a full continuous combined process based on electrocoagulaion-adsorption on crude Tunisian clay to treat a real textile *** clay characterization shows that the used clay is a rich-smectite *** response surface methodology(RSM)technique based on Box-Behnken design(BBD)was used to optimize the *** optimum conditions which are initial pH solution of 8.24,effluent flow rate of 0.5 L·min^(-1),voltage of 70 V,and added suspension of clay flow rate of 100 ml·min^(-1) the achieved color,chemical oxygen demand(COD)and total suspended solid(TSS)removal efficiencies were respectively 96.87%,89.77%and 84.46%with0.75 USD·m^(-3) as total *** additional laboratory experiments at optimum conditions agree with the predicted results,which confirm the accuracy and the capability of RSM to predict results in the defined *** the designed process could be a good eco-friendly alternative to treat and reuse wastewater in industrial process with reasonable cost.

关键词： Combined process Textile effluent Electrocoagulation Adsorption Decontamination efficiencies Response surface methodology

Optimization and mechanisms analysis of indigo dye removal using continuous electrocoagulation

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2021年第1期34卷 242-252页

Electrocoagulation(EC) is among the most effective techniques that remove color and decontaminate *** are delivered in situ by anode *** this research,indigo dye removal using iron electrodes in continuous electrocoagulation process and the responsible species for decolorization were *** Response Surface Methodology(RSM) was used to optimize the process *** finding in this study shows that at fixed conductivity at 15,000 μS·cm^(-1) the neutral conditions(pH from 6 to 8),the low absorbance,the low flow rate and the high voltage level enhance the color removal *** high R~2 value of 97.8% and ANOVA analyses show a good correlation between the experimental and predicted *** the optimum conditions,which are pH of 7.5, solution concentration of 60 mg·L^(-1), inlet flow rate of 2 L·min^(-1) and voltage of 47 V, the predicted decolorization of 94.083% was achieved at 93.972% with a total cost of 0.0927 USD·m^(-3) of treated *** the optimum pH(7.5),the zeta potential value(-4 mV) of the effluent during EC match with the one of iron Ⅲ *** dye removal is ensured thanks to physical adsorption and *** results exposed in this work prove that the continuous electrocoagulation process could be successfully used for indigo dye removal at industrial scale.

关键词： Continuous electrocoagulation Adsorption Parameter estimation Response surface methodology Optimization Zeta potential

Distributed fuzzy fault-tolerant consensus of leader-follower multi-agent systems with mismatched uncertainties

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2021年第5期32卷 1031-1040页

作者： malika Sader WANG Fuyong LIU Zhongxin CHEN Zengqiang College of Artificial Intelligence Nankai UniversityTianjin 300350China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robotics Nankai UniversityTianjin 300350China

In this paper,the distributed fuzzy fault-tolerant tracking consensus problem of leader-follower multi-agent systems(MASs)is *** objective system includes actuator faults,mismatched parameter uncertainties,nonlinear functions,and exogenous disturbances under switching communication *** solve this problem,a distributed fuzzy fault-tolerant controller is proposed for each follower by adaptive mechanisms to track the state of the ***,the fuzzy logic system is utilized to approximate the unknown nonlinear *** error estimator is introduced between the mismatched parameter matrix and the input ***,a selective adaptive law with relative state information is adopted and *** calculating the Lyapunov function’s derivative,the coupling terms related to consensus error and mismatched parameter uncertainties can be ***,a numerical simulation is given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed protocol.

关键词： distributed fuzzy fault-tolerant control(FTC) tracking consensus problem leader-follower multi-agent system mismatched parameter uncertainty

Integrating Tabu Search in Particle Swarm Optimization for the Frequency Assignment Problem

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China Communications 2016年第3期13卷 137-155页

作者： Houssem Eddine Hadji malika Babes Department of Computer Science Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University

In this paper, we address one of the issues in the frequency assignment problem for cellular mobile networks in which we intend to minimize the interference levels when assigning frequencies from a limited frequency spectrum. In order to satisfy the increasing demand in such cellular mobile networks, we use a hybrid approach consisting of a Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) combined with a Tabu Search(TS) algorithm. This approach takes both advantages of PSO efficiency in global optimization and TS in avoiding the premature convergence that would lead PSO to stagnate in a local minimum. Moreover, we propose a new efficient, simple, and inexpensive model for storing and evaluating solution's assignment. The purpose of this model reduces the solution's storage volume as well as the computations required to evaluate thesesolutions in comparison with the classical model. Our simulation results on the most known benchmarking instances prove the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm in comparison with previous related works in terms of convergence rate, the number of iterations, the solution storage volume and the running time required to converge to the optimal solution.

关键词： frequency assignment problem particle swarm optimization tabu search convergence acceleration

High Efficiency Crypto-Watermarking System Based on Clifford-Multiwavelet for 3D Meshes Security

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第11期73卷 4329-4347页

作者： Wajdi Elhamzi malika Jallouli Yassine Bouteraa Department of Computer Engineering College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj11942Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Engineering and Sciences Higher School of Sciences and Technology of Hammam SousseUniversity of SousseSousse4011Tunisia LATIS Laboratory of Advanced Technology and Intelligent Systems University of SousseSousse4023Tunisie Control and Energy Management Laboratory(CEM Lab.) Ecole Nationale d Ingenieurs de Sfax(ENIS)Institut Superieur de Biotechnologie de Sfax(ISBS)University of SfaxSfax3038Tunisia

Since 3D mesh security has become intellectual property,3D watermarking algorithms have continued to appear to secure 3D meshes shared by remote users and saved in distant multimedia *** novelty of our approach is that it uses a new Clifford-multiwavelet transform to insert copyright data in a multiresolution domain,allowing us to greatly expand the size of the *** that,our method does two rounds of insertion,each applying a different type of Clifford-wavelet *** being placed into the Clifford-multiwavelet coefficients,the watermark,which is a mixture of the mesh description,source mesh signature(produced using SHA512),and a logo encrypted using the RSA(Ronald Shamir Adleman)technique,is encoded using *** the Least Significant Bit method steps,data embedding involves modulation and insertion ***,the watermarked mesh is reconstructed using the inverse Cliffordmultiwavelet *** to the utilization of a hybrid insertion domain,our technique has demonstrated a very high insertion rate while retaining mesh *** mesh is watermarked,and the extracted data is acquired in *** approach is also resistant to the most common types of *** findings reveal that the current approach improves on previous efforts.

关键词： Digital watermarking Clifford-multiwavelet transform Multiwavelet entropy LSB method RSA algorithm RSA algorithm Turbocode 3D multiresolution meshes