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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2022年第2期15卷 346-351页

作者： Ewa Grudzińska malgorzata Peregud-Pogorzelska Daniel Zaborski Monika Modrzejewska Second Department of Ophthalmology Pomeranian Medical UniversitySzczecin 70-111Poland Department of Cardiology Pomeranian Medical UniversitySzczecin 70-111Poland Laboratory of Biostatistics West Pomeranian University of TechnologySzczecin 71-270Poland

AIM:To assess the incidence of mitral valve prolapse in patients with newly diagnosed primary open angle ***:The study included 12 patients without any other comorbidities or taking any general or local *** patient underwent a full ophthalmological examination with visual field assessment and optical computed tomography of the macula and optic nerve *** Doppler ultrasound was performed to exclude impaired blood flow in this region and transthoracic echocardiography with assessment of the function and morphology of the heart ***:In the study group,mitral valve prolapse was found in seven patients(58.3%),while mitral valve regurgitation in 11 patients(91.7%).One case of normal pressure glaucoma and four cases of juvenile glaucoma were *** were also other risk factors for glaucoma:myopia(58.3%),migraine headaches(41.7%),a positive family history of glaucoma(16.7%).CONCLUSION:Mitral valve prolapse could be indicated as a new risk factor for *** seems reasonable to conduct screening tests for glaucoma in patients with mitral valve prolapse in the course of echocardiography.

关键词： ultrasonography Doppler echocardiography heart valves mitral valve insufficiency

Deep learning enabled single-shot absolute phase recovery in high-speed composite fringe pattern profilometry of separated objects

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Opto-Electronic Advances 2023年第12期6卷 1-4页

作者： Maciej Trusiak malgorzata Kujawinska Institute of Micromechanics and Photonics Warsaw University of Technology8 Sw.A.Boboli StreetWarsaw 02-525Poland.

A recent article in the Opto-Electronic Advances(OEA)journal from *** Chen and *** Zuo’s group introduced a new and efficient 3D imaging system that captures high-speed images using deep learning-enabled fringe projection profilometry(FPP).In this News&Views article,we explore potential avenues for future advancements,including expanding the measurement range through an extended number-theoretical approach,enhancing quality through the incorporation of horizontal fringes,and integrating data from other modalities to broaden the system's applications.

关键词： system absolute separated

Dietary carnosic acid and seleno-compounds change concentrations of fatty acids, cholesterol, tocopherols and malondialdehyde in fat and heart of lambs

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Animal Nutrition 2021年第3期7卷 812-822页

作者： malgorzata Bialek Marian Czauderna Kamil Zaworski Katarzyna Krajewska The Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition Polish Academy of Sciences05-110 JablonnaPoland

The aim of the current study was to evaluate the impact of carnosic acid(CA),selenised yeast(^(Y)Se)and selenate(^(VI)Se)supplemented to diets,including fish oil(FO)and rapeseed oil(RO),on the content of fatty acids,total cholesterol(TCh),tocopherols and malondialdehyde in the fat located between the thigh muscles and the heart in ***-four male Corriedale lambs were divided into 4 groups of 6 *** were fed a diet with FO and RO(the control diet)or experimental diets containing RO,FO and CA with/without Se(as^(Y)Se or^(VI)Se).The experimental diets without/with^(Y)Se or^(VI)Se changed concentrations of fatty acids in the fat and heart compared to the *** experimental diets increased the levels of c11c14C20:2,c5c8c11c14C20:4,c5c8c11c14c17C20:5 and the sums of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids(LPUFA)and conjugated linoleic acid isomers in the fat compared to the *** experimental diet containing^(Y)Se or^(VI)Se increased the content of Se,TCh,c11c14C20:2,c8c11c14C20:3,c5c8c11c14C20:4,c5c8c11c14c17C20:5,c7c10c13c16c19C22:5,c4c7c10c13c16c19C22:6 and the concentration sum of n-3LPUFA,n-6LPUFA and tocopherols in the heart in comparison with the control diet and the diet containing only *** diets reduced the concentration of malon-dialdehyde in the fat and heart in comparison with the control *** dietary intervention has great potential for future practical and commercial implementations.

关键词： Selenium Carnosic acid Fatty acid Tocopherol Cholesterol Lamb

Nomenclature of Cambrian epochs and series based on GSSPs Comments on an alternative proposal by Rowland and Hicks

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Episodes 2006年第2期29卷 130-132页

作者： Shanchi Peng Loren E. Babcock Gerd Geyer malgorzata Moczydlowska State Key Laboratory on Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology CAS 39 East Beijing Road Nanjing 210008 China Department of Geological Sciences 125 South Oval Mall The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio 43210 USA Institute fǜr Palaontologie Bayerische Julius-Maximilians-Universitat Pleicherwall 1 D-97070 Würzburg Germany Department of Earth Sciences Uppsala University Norbyvaigen 22 SE-752.36 Uppsala Sweden

In this issue, Rowland ＆ Hicks advocate a nomenclature for the four epochs of the Cambrian Period that carries over the terms Early, Middle, and Late Cambrian from previous usage （but with new definitions） and introduces a non-geographically-based term, Ichnocambrian, for the earliest Cambrian epoch. The terms Lower/Early, Middle, and Late/Upper Cambrian are confusing because they connote the second, third, and fourth epochs/series of the period/system, and because each is defined in a way that is different from traditional definitions of those intervals. The use of these terms will ultimately lead to confusion between older concepts of Early, Middle, and Late Cambrian and newer, refined concepts of the epochs. The philosophy of the International Subcommission on Cambrian Stratigraphy for establishing a clear subdivision of the Cambrian on a global scale is unambiguous： stratigraphic terms previously in use lack global applicability and should not be adopted as chronostratigraphic/geochronologic units in the developing global stratigraphic chart of the Cambrian. Moreover, all series and stage names should be GSSP （stratotype section）-based.

关键词：全球界线层型剖面点罗兰环寒武纪 GSSP

Increased expression of PELP1 in human sperm is correlated with decreased semen quality

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2018年第5期20卷 425-431页

作者： Izabela Skibinska Miroslaw Andrusiewicz Michal Soin Magdalena Jendraszak Paulina Urbaniak Piotr Jedrzejczak malgorzata Kotwicka Department of Cell Biology Faculty of Health Sciences Poznan University of Medical Sciences Rokietnicka 5D Poznan 60-806 Poland Division of Infertility and Reproductive Endocrinology Faculty of Medicine I Poznan University of Medical Sciences Polna 33 Poznan 60-535 Poland.

Proline-, glutamic acid-, and leucine-rich protein 1 （PELP1） is a scaffolding protein involved in both genomic and nongenomic estrogen signal transduction pathways. To date, the role of PELP1 protein has yet to be characterized in human sperm and has not been associated with sperm parameters. To confirm the presence of PELP1 in human sperm, fresh semen samples were obtained from 178 donors. The study was designed to establish both mRNA and protein presence, and protein cellular localization. Additionally, the number of PELP1-positive spermatozoa was analyzed in men with normal and abnormal semen parameters. Sperm parameters were assessed according to the World Health Organization （WHO） 2010 standards. The presence of PELP1 in spermatozoa was investigated using four precise, independent techniques. The qualitative presence of transcripts and protein was assessed using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction （RT-PCR） and western blot protocols, respectively. The cellular localization of PELP1 was investigated by immunocytochemistry. Quantitative analysis of PELP1-positive cells was done by flow cytometry. PELP1 mRNA and protein was confirmed in spermatozoa. Immunocytochemical analysis identified the presence of PELP1 in the midpieces of human sperm irrespective of sperm parameters. Becton Dickinson fluorescence-activated cell sorting （FACSCalibur^Tm） analysis revealed a significantly lower number of PELP1-positive cells in males with normal semen parameters versus abnormal samples （42.78% ± 11.77% vs 61.05% ± 21.70%, respectively; P = 0.014）. The assessment of PELP1 may be a time-saving method used to obtain information about sperm quality. The results of our study suggest that PEPL1 may be utilized as an indicator of sperm quality; thereby, PELP1 may be an additional biomarker useful in the evaluation of male infertility.

关键词： male infertility proline glutamic acid- and leucine-rich protein 1 semen parameters sperm quality spermatozoa

Persistent ductus arteriosus in old patient with atrial fibrillation

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2018年第5期15卷 372-375页

作者： Justyna Rajewska-Tabor Bartosz Zabicki: Michal Hrycow Szymon Rozmiarek malgorzata Pyda Department of Magnetic Resonance I Clinic of Cardiology Poznan University of Medical Sciences Poznan Poland Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Poznan University of Medical Sciences Poznan Poland

Persistent ductus arteriosus （PDA） is a congenital cardiovascular malformation connecting the pulmonary trunk of the proximal left pulmonary artery and the descending aorta distal to the left subclavian artery. Normally, the duct closes after birth as a result of a sudden increase in arterial oxygen saturation and a decrease in the level of vasoaetive prostaglandins. The incidence of persistent ductus arteriosus accounts for approximately 10% of all congenital heart diseases.

关键词： Angio-MR Atrial fibrillation CMR Elderly patients Persistent ductus arteriosus

Effect of nanosilver(nAg) on disinfection, growth, and chemical composition of young barley leaves under in vitro conditions

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2019年第8期18卷 1871-1881页

作者： Marcelina Krupa-Malkiewicz Jan Oszmiański Sabina Lachowicz malgorzata Szczepanek Boguslawa Jalkiewicz Kamila Pachnowska Ireneusz Ochmian Department of Plant Genetics Breeding and Biotechnology West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin Szczecin 71- 434 Poland Department of Fruit Vegetable and Plant Nutraceutical Technology Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences Wroclaw 51-630 Poland Department of Agrotechnology UTP University of Science and Tec hnology Bydgoszcz 85-225 Poland Departament of Cereal Crop Production Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation National Research Institute Pulawy 24- 100 Poland Department of Horticulture West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin Szczecin 71-434 Poland

Cereals, including barley, have been playing a key role in human diet for a long time. The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of nanosilver(nAg) on limitation of infections, morphological features, and their chemical composition of young barley seedlings under in vitro condition. Addition of 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 mg dm^–3 nAg into MS medium was *** results showed that the effect on the morphological features depended on the nAg concentration. The addition of 6 and 8 mg dm^–3 nAg into MS medium limited the number of infected barley embryos in vitro, whereas 4 and 8 mg dm^–3 nAg resulted in the highest seedlings with the longest roots. nAg in the medium affected the colour of leaves and increased the contents of chlorophyll and β-carotene, in particular in seedlings growing in MS medium supplied with 6 mg dm^–3 *** addition of 8 mg dm^–3 had the greatest effect on the contents of vitamin C and E in young barley seedlings. It was found that the contents of K and Ca in the young barley leaves were lower, as compared to control plants. The presence of 6 mg dm^–3 nAg in the medium resulted in an increased contents of N, Mg, Zn, Cu, and P. Hence, a diversified effect of nAg on individual groups of polyphenolic compounds was noticed. The presence of 2 and 8 mg dm^–3 nAg caused higher content values of polyphenolic compounds in young barley leaves.

关键词： polyphenols mineral compositions micro propagation contaminations Hordeum vulgare

Hydroxyethylstarch revisited for acute brain injury treatment

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Neural Regeneration Research 2021年第7期16卷 1372-1376页

作者： Martin A.Schick malgorzata Burek Carola Y.Forster Michiaki Nagai Christian Wunder Winfried Neuhaus Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medical Center-University of FreiburgFreiburgGermany Faculty of Medicine University of FreiburgFreiburgGermany Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care University Hospital WürzburgWürzburgGermany Department of Internal Medicine General Medicine and CardiologyHiroshima City Asa HospitalHiroshimaJapan Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care MedicineStuttgartGermany Competence Unit Molecular Diagnostics Center Health and BioresourcesAustrian Institute of Technology GmbHViennaAustria

Infusion of the colloid hydroxyethylstarch has been used for volume substitution to maintain hemodynamics and microcirculation after e.g., severe blood *** the last decade it was revealed that hydroxyethylstarch can aggravate acute kidney injury, especially in septic *** of the serious risk for critically ill patients, the administration of hydroxyethylstarch was restricted for clinical *** studies and recently published in vitro experiments showed that hydroxyethylstarch might exert protective effects on the blood-brain *** the prevention of blood-brain barrier disruption was shown to go along with the reduction of brain damage after several kinds of insults, we revisit the topic hydroxyethylstarch and discuss a possible niche for the application of hydroxyethylstarch in acute brain injury treatment.

关键词： acute subarachnoid hemorrhage astrocyte chronic kidney disease delayed cerebral ischemia microglia neurovascular unit osmotic pressure pericyte stroke traumatic brain injury

Global standard names for the Lowermost Cambrian Series and Stage

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Episodes 2007年第4期30卷 287-289页

作者： Ed Landing Shanchi Peng Loren E. Babcock Gerd Geyer malgorzata Moczydlowska- Vidal New York State Museum Madison Avenue Albany New York 12230 USA. State Key Laboratory of Stratigraphy and Palaeobiology Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology 39 East Beijing Road Nanjing 210008 China School of Earth Sciences The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio 43210 USA Institut für Palaiontologie Bayerische Julius-Maximillians-Universitat Pleicherwall 1 D97070 Würzburg Germany Department of Earth Sciences Uppsala University Norbyvaigen 22 Sweden.

The GSSP marking the base of the Cambrian System was ratified by the lUGS in 1992. Ratification of the GSSP point at the base of the Trichophycus pedum Ichnozone in the Fortune Head section, eastern Newfoundland, Canada, automatically defined the conterminant base of the lowermost series and stage of the Cambrian although names for those subdivisions were not proposed at the time of the decision. In 2007, the lUGS ratified the names Terreneuvian Series and Fortunian Stage for these previously unnamed chronostratigraphic subdivisions. The Terreneuvian Series replaces the provisional name ＂Series 1,＂ and the Fortunian Stage replaces the provisional name ＂Stage 1,＂ of the Cambrian System.

关键词：寒武纪全球标准地质学测量方法

Negotiations of the ＂Female Gaze＂： Film Theory and Practice in Polish Women＇s Art and Cinema＊

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Journalism and Mass Communication 2013年第8期3卷 532-540页

作者： malgorzata Radkiewicz Institute of Media and Audio Visual Arts Jagiellonian University

The paper discusses selected works of Polish women artists and directors who employ various forms of audiovisual presentation： film, video art, and new media. The author wrote it from the perspective of a film scholar whose interests focus on women directors and problems of cultural and gender identity in the contemporary cinema. Nevertheless, she decided to expand her research area to include works of Polish female artists who utilise the media and these means of expression that can be analysed in regard to modern film studies. She adopted the theoretical, feminist, and gender perspective, also applying the methodology of cultural studies in their broadest definition. This enables the author to situate the movies under discussion in diverse contexts and theoretical concepts. The purpose of the paper is thus not to offer a comprehensive or historical discussion of women＇s input into audiovisual arts of Central and East European Countries, but to emphasise complexity and demonstrate dynamics of their artistic creativity in Poland particularly. In her analysis, Radkiewicz considers four different research approaches： historical, theoretical （which refers to film and media studies）, artistic, and identity related ones. From this perspective, she investigates filmmakers＇ and artists＇ strategies of using the cinematic field, film conventions, and means of representations, which are the foundation of their narrative expression.

关键词： women's cinema and arts gender identity post-communist transformations