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On the Non-Commutative Neutrix Product of the Distributions x＋^λ and x^＋μ

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Acta mathematica Sinica,English Series 2006年第6期22卷 1639-1644页

作者： B.FISHER K.ta■ Department of mathematics University of Leicester Department of mathematics Cankaya University

Let f and g be distributions and let gn = （g ＊ δn）（x）, where δn （x） is a certain converging to the Dirac delta function. The non-commutative neutrix product fog of f and g to be the limit of the sequence {fgn }, provided its limit h exists in the sense that sequence is defined N-lim n-∞（f（x）g,, （x）, φ（x）〉 = （h（x）, φ（x）},for all functions p in 2. It is proved that （x^λ＋1n^px＋）0（x^μ＋1n^qx＋）=x＋^λμ1n^p＋qx＋,（x^λ-1n^qx-）=x-^λ＋μ1n^p＋qx-,for λ＋μ〈-1; λ,μ, λ＋μ≠-1,-2…and p,q=0,1,2……

关键词： distribution delta function product of distributions

Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Measurements Using Photoplethysmography with Modified LRCN

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Computers, materials & Continua 2022年第4期71卷 1973-1986页

作者： Chih-ta Yen Cheng-Hong Liao Department of Electrical Engineering Taiwan Ocean UniversityKeelung City202301Taiwan Department of Electrical Engineering National Formosa UniversityYunlin County632Taiwan

In this study,single-channel photoplethysmography(PPG)signals were used to estimate the heart rate(HR),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),and systolic blood pressure(SBP).A deep learning model was proposed using a long-term recurrent convolutional network(LRCN)modified from a deep learning algorithm,the convolutional neural network model of the modified inception deep learning module,and a long short-term memory network(LSTM)to improve the model’s accuracy of BP and HR *** PPG data of 1,551 patients were obtained from the University of California Irvine machine Learning *** to design a filter of PPG signals and how to choose the loss functions for deep learning model were also discussed in the ***,the stability of the proposed model was tested using a 10-fold cross-validation,with an maE±SD of 2.942±5.076 mmHg for SBP,1.747±3.042 mmHg for DBP,and 1.137±2.463 bpm for the *** with its existing counterparts,the model entailed less computational load and was more accurate in estimating SBP,DBP,and *** results established the validity of the model.

关键词： Photoplethysmography(PPG)signal deep learning blood pressure systolic blood pressure(SBP) diastolic blood pressure(DBP) heart rate(HR)

maintaining moderate levels of hypochlorous acid promotes neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation in the recovery phase of stroke

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 845-857页

作者： Lin-Yan Huang Yi-De Zhang Jie Chen Hai-Di Fan Wan Wang Bin Wang Ju-Yun ma Peng-Peng Li Hai-Wei Pu Xin-Yian Guo Jian-Gang Shen Su-Hua Qi School of Medical Technology Xuzhou Key Laboratory of Laboratory DiagnosticsXuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina School of Pharmacy Xuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Laboratory Medicine Branch Hospital of Huai’an First People’s HospitalHuai’anJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Laboratory Medicine the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina School of Chinese Medicine The University of Hong KongHong Kong Special Administrative RegionChina

It has been shown clinically that continuous removal of ischemia/reperfusion-induced reactive oxygen species is not conducive to the recovery of late ***,previous studies have shown that excessive increases in hypochlorous acid after stroke can cause severe damage to brain *** previous studies have found that a small amount of hypochlorous acid still exists in the later stage of stroke,but its specific role and mechanism are currently *** simulate stroke in vivo,a middle cerebral artery occlusion rat model was established,with an oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation model established in vitro to mimic *** found that in the early stage(within 24 hours)of ischemic stroke,neutrophils produced a large amount of hypochlorous acid,while in the recovery phase(10 days after stroke),microglia were activated and produced a small amount of hypochlorous ***,in acute stroke in rats,hypochlorous acid production was prevented using a hypochlorous acid scavenger,taurine,or myeloperoxidase inhibitor,4-aminobenzoic acid *** results showed that high levels of hypochlorous acid(200μM)induced neuronal apoptosis after oxygen/glucose deprivation/***,in the recovery phase of the middle cerebral artery occlusion model,a moderate level of hypochlorous acid promoted the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells into neurons and *** suggests that hypochlorous acid plays different roles at different phases of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion *** levels of hypochlorous acid(5 and 100μM)promoted nuclear translocation ofβ-*** transfection of single-site mutation plasmids,we found that hypochlorous acid induced chlorination of theβ-catenin tyrosine 30 residue,which promoted nuclear ***,our study indicates that maintaining low levels of hypochlorous acid plays a key role in the recovery of neurological function.

关键词： cell differentiation cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury chlorination hypochlorous acid microglia neural stem cell neurogenesis nuclear translocation stroke β-catenin

Molecule‑Level Multiscale Design of Nonflammable Gel Polymer Electrolyte to Build Stable SEI/CEI for Lithium Metal Battery

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 404-423页

作者： Qiqi Sun Zelong Gong tao Zhang Jiafeng Li Xianli Zhu Ruixiao Zhu Lingxu Wang Leyuan ma Xuehui Li Miaofa Yuan Zhiwei Zhang Luyuan Zhang Zhao Qian Longwei Yin Rajeev Ahuja Chengxiang Wang Key Laboratory for Liquid‑Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of materials(Ministry of Education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityJinan 250061People’s Republic of China Condensed matter Theory Department of Physics and AstronomyUppsala UniversityUppsala 75120Sweden

The risk of flammability is an unavoidable issue for gel polymer electrolytes(GPEs).Usually,flameretardant solvents are necessary to be used,but most of them would react with anode/cathode easily and cause serious interfacial instability,which is a big challenge for design and application of nonflammable ***,a nonflammable GPE(SGPE)is developed by in situ polymerizing trifluoroethyl methacrylate(TFma)monomers with flame-retardant triethyl phosphate(TEP)solvents and LiTFSI–LiDFOB dual lithium *** is strongly anchored to PTFma matrix via polarity interaction between-P=O and-CH_(2)CF_(3).It reduces free TEP molecules,which obviously mitigates interfacial reactions,and enhances flame-retardant performance of TEP *** TEP molecules are also inhibited in solvation of Li^(+),leading to anion-dominated solvation sheath,which creates inorganic-rich solid electrolyte interface/cathode electrolyte interface *** coordination structure changes Li^(+)transport from sluggish vehicular to fast structural transport,raising ionic conductivity to 1.03 mS cm^(-1) and transfer number to 0.41 at 30℃.The Li|SGPE|Li cell presents highly reversible Li stripping/plating performance for over 1000 h at 0.1 ma cm^(−2),and 4.2 V LiCoO_(2)|SGPE|Li battery delivers high average specific capacity>120 mah g^(−1) over 200 *** study paves a new way to make nonflammable GPE that is compatible with Li metal anode.

关键词： Anchoring effect Nonflammable gel electrolyte In situ cross-linked Electrode-electrolyte interface Li metal battery

Design of Floating mass Type Piezoelectric Actuator for Implantable Middle Ear Hearing Devices

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2009年第2期22卷 221-226页

作者： LIU Houguang ta Na MING Xiaofeng RAO Zhushi State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibrations Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China

To overcome some of the problems inherent in conventional heating aids such as low gain at high fi＇equencies due to acoustic feedback, discomfort in occlusion of the extemal ear canal and so on, implantable middle ear hearing devices （IMEHDs） have been developed over the past two decades. For such kinds of IMEHDs, this paper presents the design of a floating mass piezoelectric actuator using a PMN-30%PT stack as a new type of vibrator. The proposed piezoelectric actuator consists of only three components of a piezoelectric stack, a metal case and a clamp. For the purpose of aiding the design of this actuator, a coupling biomechanics model of human middle ear and the piezoelectric actuator was constructed. This model was built based on a complete set of computerized tomography section images of a healthy volunteer＇s left ear by reverse engineering technology. The validity of this model was confirmed by comparing the motion of the tympanic membrane and stapes footplate obtained by this model with published experimental measurements on human temporal bones. It is shown that the designed actuator can be implanted on the incus long process by a simple surgical operation, and the stapes footplate displacement by its excitation at 10.5 V root-mean-square（RMS） voltage was equivalent to that from acoustic stimulation at 100 dB sound pressure level（SPL）, which is adequate stimulation to the ossicular chain. The corresponding power consumption is 0.04 mW per volt of excitation at 1 kHz, which is low enough for the transducer to be used in an implantable middle ear device.

关键词： piezoelectric actuator implantable middle ear hearing device floating mass fmite element model

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新生儿败血症的规范管理与挑战

中华儿科杂志 2025年第1期63卷 2-5页

作者：马晓路杜立中浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院新生儿监护中心杭州

新生儿败血症是导致新生儿死亡和严重并发症的重要原因, 早期诊断并及时治疗是改善预后的关键。应在风险预测、临床评估的基础上, 结合实验室检查结果进行新生儿败血症诊断, 避免过度抗生素治疗。规范化管理和质量改进项目有助于减少医...

新生儿败血症是导致新生儿死亡和严重并发症的重要原因, 早期诊断并及时治疗是改善预后的关键。应在风险预测、临床评估的基础上, 结合实验室检查结果进行新生儿败血症诊断, 避免过度抗生素治疗。规范化管理和质量改进项目有助于减少医院内获得性感染的发生。

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基于分子束外延技术可控制备Bi原子团簇的研究

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原子与分子物理学报 2025年第2期42卷 79-84页

作者：马玉麟郭祥丁召贵州大学大数据与信息工程学院贵阳550025 贵州省微纳电子与软件技术重点实验室贵阳550025 半导体功率器件可靠性教育部工程研究中心贵阳550025

本研究基于分子束外延(MBE)技术在Si(111)衬底表面成功制备金属Bi原子团簇.首先,分别在100℃、125℃、150℃、175℃、200℃的生长温度下,制备了大小均一、密度不同的Bi原子团簇.实验结果表明,可以通过改变生长温度来精细控制Bi原子团簇... 详细信息

本研究基于分子束外延(MBE)技术在Si(111)衬底表面成功制备金属Bi原子团簇.首先,分别在100℃、125℃、150℃、175℃、200℃的生长温度下,制备了大小均一、密度不同的Bi原子团簇.实验结果表明,可以通过改变生长温度来精细控制Bi原子团簇的密度,当温度升高100℃,密度从1.05×10^(11)cm^(-2)降低至2.5×10^(7)cm^(-2),实现对团簇密度4个数量级的可控调节,并且发现Bi原子团簇密度对生长温度的依赖性符合经典成核理论.其次,分别在10 s、15 s、20 s的沉积时长下,制备了密度相同、尺寸各异的Bi原子团簇.实验结果表明,可以通过改变沉积时长来精细控制Bi原子团簇的尺寸:当沉积时长增加10 s,高度和直径分别从8.5 nm和65 nm增大到13.7 nm和100 nm,实现对团簇尺寸在10 nm高度、80 nm直径范围的可控调节,并且发现Bi原子团簇尺寸对沉积时长的依赖性符合晶体生长动力学.与分子束外延制备传统的Ⅲ族(Al,Ga,In)原子团簇做对比,这些结果可以为制备Ⅴ族原子团簇提供实验参考和指导,从而促进纳米级含Bi材料的制备.

关键词：分子束外延 Bi原子团簇生长温度沉积时长经典成核理论晶体生长动力学

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基于分子束外延技术可控制备Ga原子团簇的研究

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原子与分子物理学报 2025年第3期42卷 77-84页

本研究基于分子束外延(Molecular Beam Epitaxy,MBE)技术在Si(100)衬底表面成功制备金属Ga原子团簇.通过控制变量法,研究其尺寸形貌与工艺参数之间的关系.第一组对照实验分别在940℃、970℃、1000℃的Ga源温度下制备Ga原子团簇.实验结... 详细信息

本研究基于分子束外延(Molecular Beam Epitaxy,MBE)技术在Si(100)衬底表面成功制备金属Ga原子团簇.通过控制变量法,研究其尺寸形貌与工艺参数之间的关系.第一组对照实验分别在940℃、970℃、1000℃的Ga源温度下制备Ga原子团簇.实验结果表明,Ga源温度的升高导致Ga的蒸发量增加,进而沉积在Si衬底表面的Ga原子增多,Ga原子自组装成团簇,最终表现为Ga原子团簇的高度升高.第二组对照实验分别在3 s、6 s、10 s、40 s、50 s、60 s的沉积时长下制备Ga原子团簇.实验结果表明,沉积时长增加导致团簇的高度逐渐增加,主要由新吸附原子和竞争效应驱动.第三组对照实验分别在0 s、60 s、300 s的退火时长下制备Ga原子团簇.实验结果表明,退火时长的增加导致团簇的高度下降和团簇内的原子重新排列和分布有关.第四组对照实验分别在420℃、500℃的退火温度下制备Ga原子团簇.实验结果表明,升温至500℃退火会促进Ga原子团簇呈现有序排列,是表面原子的热运动和Ga原子团簇与Si(100)的晶格匹配度的共同作用的结果.

关键词： MBE Ga原子团簇 Ga源温度沉积时长退火时长

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Impact of Bubbles on Mechanical Performances in a Borosilicate Glass

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(materials Science) 2025年第1期 25-29页

作者：李成行 LI Dongfeng ma Shilong QIAO Ang 郑庆双 China Helicopter Research and Development Institute State Key Laboratory of Silicate materials for Architectures Wuhan University of Technology

To analyze the impact of bubbles on the mechanical behavior of glasses,by controlling the refining time,we prepared three borosilicate glasses with the same composition and different *** the analysis software integrated within the optical microscope,the diameter and number of the bubbles on the surface of three borosilicate glasses were *** the hardness and crack initiation resistance （CR）,we built the relationship between the porosity and the mechanical performance of these borosilicate glasses.

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