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Taxonomy and phylogeny of dematiaceous coelomycetes

Fungal Diversity 2016年第2期77卷 1-316页

作者： Nalin N.Wijayawardene Kevin D.Hyde Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe moslem Papizadeh Ishani D.Goonasekara Erio Camporesi D.Jayarama Bhat Eric H.C.mcKenzie Alan J.L.Phillips Paul Diederich Kazuaki Tanaka Wen Jing Li Narumon Tangthirasunun Rungtiwa Phookamsak Dong-Qin Dai Asha J.Dissanayake Gothamie Weerakoon sajeewa s.N.maharachchikumbura Akira Hashimoto misato matsumura Ali HBahkali Yong Wang Department of Plant Pathology Agriculture CollegeGuizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025People’s Republic of China school of science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Center of Excellence in Fungal Research and school of science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of Sciences132 Lanhei RoadKunming 650201People’s Republic of China World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia132 Lanhei RoadKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China microorganisms Bank Iranian Biological Resource Center(IBRC)Academic Center for EducationCulture and Research(ACECR)TehranIran A.m.B.Gruppo micologico Forlivese Antonio CicognaniVia Roma 18ForlìItaly A.m.B.Circolo micologico Giovanni CariniC.P.314BresciaItaly societàper gli studi Naturalistici della Romagna C.P.144BagnacavalloRAItaly No.128/1-J Azad Housing SocietyCurcaP.O.Goa Velha 403108India Department of Botany Goa UniversityGoa 403206India manaaki Whenua Landcare Research Private Bag 92170AucklandNew Zealand Faculty of sciences Biosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute(BioISI)University of LisbonCampo Grande1749-016 LisbonPortugal musée national d’histoire naturelle 25 rue MunsterL-2160 LuxembourgLuxembourg Faculty of Agriculture and Life science Hirosaki University3 Bunkyo-choHirosakiAomori 036-8561Japan Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Energies de Demain(LIED) UniversitéParis Diderot5 rue Thomas-MannParis 75013France Guizhou Key Laboratory Agro-Bioengineering Guizhou UniversityGuiyangGuizhou 550025People’s Republic of China Center for Research and Development of Fine Chemicals of Guizhou University Guiyang 550025People’s Republic of China scientific Affiliate Integrative Research CenterScience&EducationThe Field MuseumChicagoILUSA Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesXiaohe DistrictGuiyang CityGuizhou Province 550006People’s R

t Coelomycetous fungi are an artificial taxonomic group which produce conidia inside a cavity *** comprise about,1000 genera and 7000 species,which can be endophytic,pathogenic or *** classification of coelomycetes was previously based on morphology,such as the shape of conidiomata and mode of conidiogenesis,while it was treated as a distinct group *** based taxonomic studies has been used to accommodate asexual fungi in a natural classification system,resolve generic boundaries of polyphyletic genera and species complexes,as well as establish asexual-sexual ***,most of genera lack sequence data,thus,morphology based identification is still important when introducing new genera or *** this paper we illustrate,describe,and provide taxonomic notes for 235 dematiaceous coelomycetous genera,including five new genera ***,Didymellocamarosporium,melanocamarosporium,melnikia and *** analyses of combined sequence data are provided to show placements of dematiaceous coelomycetes in Dothideomycetes,Leotiomycetes and ***-hundred and fifty-two(65%)of genera have sequence data,thus,their taxonomic placement in a natural classification system,is listed as an ***,83 genera still lack sequence data,hence,they are treated as Ascomycota,genera incertae *** addition,separate analyses are provided where better taxonomic resolution is needed.

关键词： Asexual fungi Conidiogenesis morphology multi-gene analyses

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Progression of minimally Invasive Urological surgery at Hôpital Général Idrissa Pouye in Dakar in 20 Years of Practice

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Open Journal of Urology（泌尿学期刊） 2023年第7期

作者： mohamed Jalloh David m. C. Loko mouhamadou moustapha mbodji medina Ndoye Abdourahmane Diallo Thierno Amadou Diallo serigne Abdou Diagne moussa sène Babou sakho Harmonie Adanmayi Becaye Gassama Lamine Niang Issa Labou serigne Gueye

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偶发的肝脏局灶性病变的特征性描述:剪切波弹性成像提供的额外信息

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国际医学放射学杂志 2015年第2期 197-197页

作者： m.Ronot s.Di Renzo B.Gregoli R.Duran L.Castera B.E.Van Beers 庞国栋 Department of Radiology Beaujon Hospital AP-HP100 Boulevard du Général Leclerc 92118 Clichy France

摘要目的利用剪切波弹性成像(sWE)前瞻性地评估无慢性肝病或者肝外癌症病人中偶然发现的局灶性肝脏病变(FLL)的硬度。方法 2011年6月—2012年5月间,前瞻性

关键词：剪切波弹性成像 FNH HCA

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获准用作食品乳化剂、稳定剂和增稠剂的树胶分泌物

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林产化学与工业 1994年第2期14卷 73-84页

作者： D.m.W.Anderson(Chemistry Department,University of Edinburgh,EH93JJ United Kingdom)Wang Weiping(A. Branwell&Co. Ltd.,58-62 High street,Epping Cm16 4AE United Kingdom)

概述了一种天然产物被批准作为有明确技术效果的食品添加剂以前须经历的审定程序和大量与安全有关的毒性，探讨了被视为重要林产品的某些树胶分泌物所涉及的专门问题。很多热带树种，特别是生长在世界最热和最干燥地区的一些树种，能够... 详细信息

概述了一种天然产物被批准作为有明确技术效果的食品添加剂以前须经历的审定程序和大量与安全有关的毒性，探讨了被视为重要林产品的某些树胶分泌物所涉及的专门问题。很多热带树种，特别是生长在世界最热和最干燥地区的一些树种，能够分泌树胶，在被采割或因动物啃食、白蚁和大风等原因受到伤害的情况下分泌更多。只有三种可以得到的商品树胶分泌物被允许作食品添加剂，它们是：阿拉伯树胶、刺苹婆树胶、黄芪胶。

关键词：食品添加剂树胶分泌物乳化剂

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mms星座对磁层顶磁通量绳内离子惯性尺度结构的观测

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空间科学学报 2018年第2期38卷 147-168页

作者：刘杨濮祖荫谢伦郭瑞龙王晓钢肖池阶史全岐 DUNLOP m BOGDANOVA Y V mOORE T E RUssELL C T LINDQVIsT P A TORBERT R B POLLOCK C ZHAO Cong 北京大学地球与空间科学学院北京100871 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所北京100029 哈尔滨工业大学物理系哈尔滨150001 北京大学物理学院北京100871 山东大学空间科学与物理学院威海264209 ral space Rutherford Appleton LaboratorySTFCDidcotOX11 0QXUK Goddard space Flight Center NASAGreenbeltMDUSA University of California Los AngelesCAUSA Royal Institute of Technology StockholmSweden University of New Hampshire DurhamNHUSA

利用mms观测数据,对磁层顶通量绳内离子惯性尺度(d_i)的结构进行分析研究.结果发现,许多不同尺度(约1d_i至数十d_i)的通量绳内都存在具有d_i尺度的电流j_m,其方向在磁层顶局地坐标系的-m方向,即与磁层顶查普曼-费拉罗电流同向,由电子在+... 详细信息

利用mms观测数据,对磁层顶通量绳内离子惯性尺度(d_i)的结构进行分析研究.结果发现,许多不同尺度(约1d_i至数十d_i)的通量绳内都存在具有d_i尺度的电流j_m,其方向在磁层顶局地坐标系的-m方向,即与磁层顶查普曼-费拉罗电流同向,由电子在+m方向的运动(v_(em))携带.这些电流结构具有以下特征:磁鞘与磁层成分混合,磁场为开放形态;离子去磁化,电子与磁场冻结;N方向(即垂直于磁层顶电流片方向)的电场E_n显著增大,幅度达到约20 mV·m^(-1),并伴有明显的尖峰状起伏,该增强和尖峰状起伏的电场对应于霍尔电场.分析表明,电流、电子与离子运动的偏离以及霍尔电场之间遵从广义欧姆定律,三者密切关联.进一步对磁层顶磁重联的探测数据进行分析发现,在很多重联区内也存在与通量绳内相似的结构,其尺度约为d_i量级,其中霍尔电场E_N、电流j_m和电子速度v_(em)均与通量绳内对应物理量的方向相同且幅度相近.基于上述观测事实,采用经典FTE通量绳模型,对通量绳内电流、电子运动和霍尔电场的起源进行了初步探讨,认为其来源于磁层顶无碰撞磁重联区内的相应结构,并且后者在离子尺度通量绳的形成过程中起到重要作用.

关键词：磁通量绳离子尺度电流霍尔电场磁层顶磁重联

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DWI和T2WI在大鼠结直肠癌肝转移模型7TmRI中的比较研究:以组织学检查作为参照的比较研究

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国际医学放射学杂志 2013年第5期 503-503页

作者： m.Wagner L.maggiori m.Ronot V.Paradis V.Vilgrain Y.Panis 李永 Laboratory of Physiological and molecular Imaging of the Abdomen (IPmA) and Department of Radiology University Paris DiderotSorbonne Paris CitéINSERM UMR 773 University Hospitals Paris Nord Val de seine Beaujon100 Boulevard du Général Leclerc92118 Clichy CedexFrance

摘要目的以组织学检查作为参照物的方法,比较研究扩散加权成像和T2加权mR成像两种方法检测大鼠结直肠癌肝转移情况。方法向18只大鼠的肝脏内各注射4次结肠癌细胞。在7 T mRI中,运用快速自旋回波序列T2加权成像和自旋回波序列扩散加权mR... 详细信息

摘要目的以组织学检查作为参照物的方法,比较研究扩散加权成像和T2加权mR成像两种方法检测大鼠结直肠癌肝转移情况。方法向18只大鼠的肝脏内各注射4次结肠癌细胞。在7 T mRI中,运用快速自旋回波序列T2加权成像和自旋回波序列扩散加权mR成像(b=0、20、150 s/mm2)扫描,并由2位阅片者独立进行分析。标本组织学检查的切片厚度为0.4 mm。采用mcNemar检验比较敏感度,用Wilcoxon配对检验比较每只大鼠病灶的平均假阳性。结果在组织学检查中,共有166个肝转移灶被确定。在检测肝转移灶的敏

关键词：结直肠癌肝转移灶 DWI T2WI 大鼠

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成功治疗银屑病可改善银屑病患者的特异心理因素,但对患者的一般心理因素无显著改善

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2005年第5期1卷 16-16页

作者： Fortune D.G. Richards H.L. Kirby B. et al. C.E.m. Griffiths 牛新武 Dermatology Centr e Univ. of Manchester Sch. of Medicine Hope Hospital Salford Manchester M6 8 HD UnitedKingdom

Background:Psoriasis has a detrimental effect on patients’quality of life. H owever, there is a relative dearth of information on which aspects of a patient ’s well-being are affected by successful treatment. Objectives:To investigate whether, and to what extent, improvement in the clinical severity of psoriasis induced by photochemotherapy with psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) translates into meaningful changes in beliefs about psoriasis, coping, stress, distress or disability. methods:In a prospective study, 72 patients were assessed before PU VA therapy and again when they had achieved clearance of their psoriasis. Result s:Patients demonstrated significant reductions in psoriasis-related disability , psoriasis-related stress or daily hassles and in the frequency of psoriasis- related symptoms. By comparison, there were no significant differences in levels of anxiety, depression or worrying. similarly, patients’perceptions about cure , potential chronicity, causes, consequences and coping also remained unchanged. Conclusions:These results suggest that while clearance of psoriasis produces a significant reduction in factors specific to psoriasis (disability and stress), it does not impact upon psychological distress, on patients’beliefs about psor iasis or on coping. This observation highlights the complex features of patients ’psychological experience of psoriasis and may provide further impetus for inte gration of psychological interventions into standard care protocols.

关键词：银屑病心理因素心理适应劳动能力丧失皮损消退补骨脂素临床改善长波紫外线生活质量无显著性差异

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CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib mustafa Ashry sha Bai Yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay shou-shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter michela Biglietti shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov serge Bondarenko stewart Boogert maarten Boonekamp marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen Hua-Xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen mali Chen mingjun Chen mingshui Chen Ning Chen shanhong Chen shanzhen Chen shao-Long Chen shaomin Chen shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen Xun Chen Xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi Ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De mori Chiara De sio Elisa Del Core shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di micco Ran Ding siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH University of science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal University WuhanHubei Central south University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu Kaitengsifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China University of Geosciences Beijing China University of Geosciences WuhanHubei China University of mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPm(AmU/IPhU&CNRs/INP) Marseille Dalian minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-synchrotron DEsY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East China University Of science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV Linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential super Proton Proton Collider(sPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(sR)power of 30 mW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the sR power to 50 mW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

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