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mental health of parents of children with autism spectrum disorder during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review

World Journal of Psychiatry 2021年第7期11卷 388-402页

作者： Büşra Yılmaz merve Azak NevinŞahin Department of Women's Health and Gynecologic Nursing Florence Nightingale Faculty of NursingIstanbul University-CerrahpasaIstanbul 34381Turkey Department of Pediatric Nursing Florence Nightingale Faculty of NursingIstanbul University-CerrahpasaIstanbul 34381Turkey

BACKGROUND Children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder(ASD)may have great difficulties when their routines change,and this may affect the psychological wellbeing of their *** this reason,it is important to examine studies that address the mental health of parents in order to adapt to the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)*** To determine the mental health status of parents with children diagnosed with ASD in the COVID-19 *** The study,which is a systematic review,was conducted between December 15,2020 and December 30,2020 by scanning articles in *** Scopus,Science Direct,Pubmed,Cochrane,Web of Science,and Google Scholar databases were used for *** keywords COVID-19 AND(“autism”OR“autistic”OR“autism spectrum disorder”)AND parent AND(“mental health”OR“anxiety”OR“stress”)were used in the search *** inclusion criteria in the study were findings regarding the mental health of parents with children diagnosed with ASD in the COVID-19 pandemic,addressing their anxiety and stress situations,being a research article,and accessing the full text of the *** In the study,a total of 6389 articles were reached,and the full texts of 173 articles were evaluated for *** the articles excluded by the full-text search were eliminated,12 studies involving 7105 parents were included in the *** findings obtained from the articles containing data on mental health in the COVID-19 pandemic of parents with children with autism spectrum disorder were discussed in three *** were findings on the experiences of parents with children with ASD in the COVID-19 pandemic regarding the areas where parents with children with ASD need support in the COVID-19 pandemic and methods of coping with the COVID-19 pandemic for parents with children with *** the systematic review,it was determined that the anxiety and stress of the parents increased,they needed more support compared to the pre-pandemic period,

关键词： Autism spectrum disorder COVID-19 mental health Pandemic Parents

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Computation Analysis of Brand Experience Dimensions: Indian Online Food Delivery Platforms

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Computers, materials & Continua 2021年第4期67卷 445-462页

作者： Sufyan Habib Nawaf N.Hamadneh SAl wadi ra’ed masa’deh Department of Business Administration College of Administration and FinanceSaudi Electronic UniversityRiyadh11673Saudi Arabia Department of Basic Sciences College of Science and Theoretical StudiesSaudi Electronic UniversityRiyadh11673Saudi Arabia Department of Risk management and Insurance The University of JordanAmmanJordan management Information Systems Department School of BusinessThe University of JordanAmmanJordan

Online Food Delivery Platforms(OFDPs)has witnessed phenomenal growth in the past few years,especially this year due to the COVID-19 *** Pandemic has forced many governments across the world to give momentum to OFD services and make their presence among the *** Presence of several multinational and national companies in this sector has enhanced the competition and companies are trying to adapt various marketing strategies and exploring the brand experience(BEX)dimension that helps in enhancing the brand equity(BE)of *** are critical for building brand loyalty(BL)and making companies *** can experience different kinds of brand experiences through feeling,emotions,affection,behavior,and *** present research work is taken up to analyze the factors affecting BEX and its impact on BL and BE of the OFDPs and analyze the mediating role of BL in the relationship between BEX and BE of the OFDPs in the Indian context.A survey of 457 Indian customers was carried out.A questionnaire was used for data collection and a mediation study was used to test hypothesized *** computational analysis reveals that BEX influences the BL and BE of *** study further indicates that BL mediates the relationship between BEX and BE of *** effective marketing and relationship management practices will help company to enhance BEX that will enable in enhancing BL and raising BE of their *** therefore provides a more thorough analysis of BEX constructs and their consequences than previous *** of the managerial implication,limitations,and scope of future research are also presented in the study.

关键词： Hypothesis tests brand experience online food delivery platform statistical tests COVID-19

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Behavior of transporting pipeline sections without and with hydrogen exposure based on full-scale tests

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China Welding 2024年第3期33卷 14-24页

作者： Nóra Nagy János Lukács Institute of materials Science and Technology Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and InformaticsUniversity of MiskolcMiskolc 3515Hungary

Pipeline transport of hydrogen is one of today’s economic and environmental *** order to find safe and reliable application of both existing gas and build new pipelines,it is essential to carry out tests on full-scale pipeline section,including the potentially more dangerous places than the main pipe,the girth *** the investigations,pipeline sections of P355NH steel with girth welds were prepared and exposed to pure hydrogen at twice the maximum allowable operating pressure for 41 ***,full-scale burst tests were carried out and specimens were cut and prepared from the typical locations of the failed pipeline sections for mechanical,and macro-and microstructural *** results obtained were evaluated and compared with data from previous full-scale tests on pipeline sections without hydrogen *** results showed differences in the behavior of pipeline sections loaded in different ways,with different characteristics of the materials and the welded joints,both in the cases without hydrogen exposure and in the cases exposed to hydrogen.

关键词： gas transporting pipeline full-scale pipeline test complex loading condition hydrogen exposure safety factor

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The nucleoside antiviral prodrug remdesivir in treating COVID-19 and beyond with interspecies significance

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Animal Diseases 2022年第1期2卷 1-15页

作者： Daisy Yan One Hyuk ra Bingfang Yan Sidney Kimmel medical College Thomas Jefferson University1025 Walnut StPhiladelphiaPA 19107USA Department of Anesthesiology Brigham and Women's Hospital75 Francis StBostonMA 02115USA Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences James L Winkle College of PharmacyUniversity of CincinnatiCincinnatiOH 45229USA

Infectious pandemics result in hundreds and millions of deaths,notable examples of the Spanish Flu,the Black Death and *** current pandemic,caused by SARS-CoV-2(severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2),is unprecedented even in the historical term of *** unprecedentedness is featured by multiple surges,rapid identification of therapeutic options and accelerated development of ***,originally developed for Ebola viral disease,is the first treatment of COVID-19(Coronavirus disease 2019)approved by the United States Food and Drug *** demonstrated by in vitro and preclinical studies,this therapeutic agent is highly potent with a broad spectrum activity against viruses from as many as seven families even cross ***,randomized controlled trials have failed to confirm the efficacy and *** improves some clinical signs but not critical parameters such as *** antiviral agent is an ester/phosphorylation prodrug and excessive hydrolysis which increases cellular *** is given intravenously,leading to concentration spikes and likely increasing the potential of hydrolysis-based *** review has proposed a conceptual framework for improving its efficacy and minimizing toxicity not only for the COVID-19 pandemic but also for future ones caused by remdesivir-sensitive viruses.

关键词： Animal model Carboxylesterases COVID-19 Coronavirus Drug-drug interactions interspecies difference Pandemic Remdesivir SARS-CoV-2

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Novel electrode structure in a DBD reactor applied to the degradation of phenol in aqueous solution

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Plasma Science and Technology 2017年第7期19卷 71-84页

作者： Antonio mERCADO-CABREra Rosendo PE?A-EGUILUZ Régulo LóPEZ-CALLEJAS Bethsabet JAramILLO-SIERra raúl VALENCIA-ALVAraDO Benjamín RODRíGUEZ-méNDEZ Arturo E mU?OZ-CASTRO Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares Plasma Physics Laboratory Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Tianguistenco

Phenol degradation experimental results are presented in a similar wastewater aqueous solution using a non-thermal plasma reactor in a coaxial dielectric barrier discharge. The novelty of the work is that one of the electrodes of the reactor has the shape of a hollow screw which shows an enhanced efficiency compared with a traditional smooth structure. The experimentation was carried out with gas mixtures of 90% Ar-10% O2, 80% At-20% 02 and 0% Ar-100% 02. After one hour of treatment the removal efficiency was 76%, 92%, and 97%, respectively, assessed with a gas chromatographic mass spectrometry technique. For both reactors used, the ozone concentration was measured. The screw electrode required less energy, for all gas mixtures, than the smooth electrode, to maintain the same ozone concentration. On the other hand, it was also observed that in both electrodes the electrical conductivity of the solution changed slightly from ,-0.0115 S m^-1 up to -0.0430 S m^-1 after one hour of treatment. The advantages of using the hollow screw electrode structure compared with the smooth electrode were：（1） lower typical power consumption, （2） the generation of a uniform plasma throughout the reactor benefiting the phenol degradation, （3） a relatively lower temperature of the aqueous solution during the process, and （4） the plasma generation length is larger.

关键词： DBD gas discharges removal organic compounds discharge in liquids

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Sex-specific life-history strategies among immature jumping spiders:Differences in body parameters and behavior

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Current Zoology 2023年第5期69卷 535-551页

作者： Lászlómezőfi Viktor markó DóraÁgnes Taranyi Gábor markó Institute of Plant Protection Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life SciencesBudapest 1118Hungary Institute of Viticulture and Enology Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life SciencesBudapest 1118Hungary

Selection forces often generate sex-specific differences in various traits closely related to *** in adult spiders(Araneae),sexes often differ in coloration,body size,antipredator,or foraging behavior,such sex-related differences are less pronounced among ***,sex-specific life-history strategies may also be adaptive for ***,we hypothesized that among spiders,immature individuals show different life-history strategies that are expressed as sex-specific differences in body parameters and behavioral features,and also in their *** used immature individuals of a protandrous jumping spider,Carrhotus xanthogramma,and examined sex-related *** results showed that males have higher mass and larger prosoma than *** were more active and more risk tolerant than *** activity increased with time,and larger males tended to capture the prey faster than small ones,while females showed no such ***,females reacted to the threatening abiotic stimuli more with the increasing number of test *** both males and females,individuals with better body conditions tended to be more risk *** showed no sex-specific differences in interindividual behavioral consistency and in intraindividual behavioral variation in the measured behavioral ***,we also found evidence for behavioral syndromes(i.e.,correlation between different behaviors),where in males,only the activity correlated with the risk-taking behavior,but in females,all the measured behavioral traits were *** present study demonstrates that *** sexes follow different life-history strategies even before attaining maturity.

关键词： activity behavioral syndrome boldness intraindividual variability repeatability sexual dimorphism

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Role of seed size, phenology, oogenesis and host distribution in the specificity and genetic structure of seed weevils (Curculio spp.) in mixed forests

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Integrative Zoology 2018年第3期13卷 267-279页

作者： Harold ARIAS-LECLAIRE raúl BONAL Daniel GARCÍA-LÓPEZ Josep maria ESPELTA CREAF Centre for Ecological Research and Forestry ApplicationsCerdanyola del Vallès08193Spain Exact and Natural Sciences School State Distance University of Costa RicaUNEDMercedes de Montes de OcaSan JoséCosta Rica Forest Research Group INDEHESAUniversity of ExtremaduraPlasenciaSpain DITEG Research Group University of Castilla-La ManchaToledoSpain Zoology Department Autonomous University of BarcelonaCerdanyola del VallèsSpain

Synchrony between seed growth and oogenesis is suggested to largely shape trophic breadth of seed-feeding insects and ultimately to contribute to their co-existence by means of resource partitioning or in the time when infestation *** we investigated:(i)the role of seed phenology and sexual maturation of females in the host specificity of seed-feeding weevils(Curculio spp.)predating in hazel and oak mixed forests;and(ii)the consequences that trophic breadth and host distribution have in the genetic structure of the weevil *** analyses were used to establish unequivocally host specificity and to determine the population genetic *** identified 4 species with different specificity,namely Curculio nucum females matured earlier and infested a unique host(hazelnuts,Corylus avellana)while 3 species(Curculio venosus,Curculio glandium and Curculio elephas)predated upon the acorns of the 2 oaks(Quercus ilex and Quercus pubescens).The high specificity of *** coupled with a more discontinuous distribution of hazel trees resulted in a significant genetic structure among *** addition,the presence of an excess of local rare haplotypes indicated that *** populations went through genetic expansion after recent ***,these effects were not observed in the more generalist Curculio glandium predating upon ***,co-existence of weevil species in this multi-host-parasite system is influenced by both resource and time *** what extent the restriction in gene flow among *** populations may have negative consequences for their persistence in a time of increasing disturbances(*** in mediterranean areas)deserves further research.

关键词： Corylus avellana Curculio spp. genetic structure Quercus spp. trophic breadth

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Paracremonium moubasheri,a new species from an alkaline sediment of Lake Hamra in Wadi-El-Natron,Egypt with a key to the accepted species

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Studies in Fungi 2019年第1期4卷 216-222页

作者： Al-Bedak OA Ismail mA mohamed ra Assiut University mycological Centre(AUmC) Assiut UniversityAssiutEgypt Department of Botany and microbiology Faculty of ScienceAssiut UniversityAssiutEgypt

During surveys of extremophilic fungi in hypersaline,alkaline lakes of Wadi-El-Natron,Egypt,an interesting fungus was recovered from a mud sample collected from Lake Hamra in Wadi-El-Natron,*** likelihood analysis of Internal Transcribed Spacer(ITS)gene along with morphological comparisons of related taxa revealed a novel taxon,Paracremonium moubasheri which is described and illustrated in the current *** moubasheri can be distinguished from the known species of the genus by its large conidia,in addition to the presence of chlamydospores.

关键词： Acremonium-like Hypersaline Hypocreales new taxon Phylogeny

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Extrahepatic hepcidin production:The intriguing outcomes of recent years

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2019年第15期7卷 1926-1936页

作者： raêd Daher Thibaud Lefebvre HervéPuy Zoubida Karim UniversitéParis Diderot Bichat siteParis 75018France Inflammation Research Center(CRI) INSERM U1149/ERL CNRS 8252Paris 75018France Laboratory of Excellence GR-ExParis 75018France

Hepcidin is the hyposideremic hormone regulating iron *** is a defensin-like disulfide-bonded peptide with antimicrobial *** main site of hepcidin production is the liver where its synthesis is modulated by iron,inflammation and erythropoietic ***,hepcidin locally produced in several peripheral organs seems to be an important actor for the maintenance of iron homeostasis in these *** review highlights the presence of peripheral hepcidin and its potential *** the role of extrahepatic hepcidin could be of great physiological and therapeutic importance for several specific pathologies.

关键词： Hepcidin Extrahepatic hepcidin Iron metabolism Bacterial infection Inflammation

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Rumex acetosella Inhibits Platelet Function via Impaired mAPK and Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Signaling

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Chinese Journal of Integrative medicine 2022年第9期28卷 802-808页

作者： Bo-ra Jeon muhammad Irfan Seung Eun Lee Jeong Hoon Lee man Hee Rhee Laboratory of Physiology and Cell Signaling College of Veterinary MedicineKyungpook National UniversityDaegu41566Republic of Korea Department of Herbal Crop Research National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science(NIHHS)Eumseong27709Republic of Korea

Objective:To examine the antiplatelet and antithrombotic activity of Rumex acetosella ***:Standard light aggregometry was used for platelet aggregation,intracellular calcium mobilization assessed using Fura-2/Am,granule secretion(ATP release)by luminometer,and fibrinogen binding to integrin α_(Ⅱb)β_(3) detected using flow *** blotting is carried out to determine the phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase(mAPK)and phosphoinositide 3-kinase(PI3K)/Akt ***:Rumex acetosella displayed the ability to inhibit platelet aggregation,calcium mobilization,granule secretion,and fibrinogen binding to integrin α_(Ⅱb)β_(3).Rumex acetosella has also down-regulated mAPK and PI3K/Akt phosphorylation(all Pmex acetosella extract exhibits antiplatelet activity via modulating GPVI signaling,and it may protect against the development of platelet-related cardiovascular diseases.

关键词： antiplatelet ethnomedicine integrinα_(Ⅱb)β_(3) mitogen-activated protein kinase Rumex acetosella L.

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