检索结果-南通市图书馆

Spatial analysis of Dengue through the reproduction numbers relating to socioeconomic features:case studies on two Brazilian urban centers

引用

Infectious Disease modelling 2024年第1期9卷 142-157页

作者： Ana T.c.Silva Rejane c.Dorn Lívia R.Tomás Leonardo B.L.Santos Lacita m.Skalinski Suani T.R.Pinho Departamento de Física Universidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaAv.Transnordestinas/n.Novo HorizonteFeira de Santana44036-900BABrazil Instituto de Física Universidade Federal da BahiaRua Barão de Jeremoabo s/nCampus Universitário de OndinaSalvador40170-115BABrazil centro Nacional de monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais(cEmADEN) Estrada Dr.Altino Bondensan500São Josédos Campos12247-016SPBrazil Universidade Estadual de Santa cruz Campus Soane Nazaréde AndradeRodovia Jorge AmadoKm 16SalobrinhoIlhéus45662-900BABrazil Instituto de Saúde coletiva Universidade Federal da BahiaR.Basílio da Gamas/n-CanelaSalvador40110-140BABrazil Instituto Nacional de ciência e Tecnologia-Sistemas complexos Virtual InstitutionBrazil

The study of the propagation of infectious diseases in urban centers finds a close connection with their population's social characteristics and *** work performs a spatial analysis of dengue cases in urban centers based on the basic reproduction numbers,R0,and incidence by planning areas(PAs),as well as their correlations with the Human Development Index(HDI)and the number of *** analyzed dengue epidemics in 2002 at two Brazilian urban centers,Belo Horizonte(BH)and Rio de Janeiro(RJ),using PAs as spatial *** results reveal heterogeneous spatial scenarios for both cities,with very weak correlations between R0 and both the number of trips and the HDI;in BH,the values of R0 show a less spatial heterogeneous pattern than in *** BH,there are moderate correlations between incidence and both the number of trips and the HDI;meanwhile,they weakly correlate for ***,the absence of strong correlations between the considered measures indicates that the transmission process should be treated considering the city as a whole.

关键词： Dengue mathematical mode lBasic reproduction number Urban mobility Urban indices

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Direct-Seeded Rice: Genetic Improvement of Game-changing Traits for Better Adaption

引用

Rice science 2024年第4期31卷 417-433页

作者： Priyanka NEGI Jagadish RANE Rajendra Sadashiv WAGH Tukaram Jayaram BHOR Dipti Digambar GODSE Priyanka JADHAV c.ANILKUmAR Dasari SREEKANTH K.SAmmI REDDY Sharad Ramrao GADAKH K.m.BORAIH c.B.HARISHA P.S.BASAVARAJ Indian council of Agricultural Research(IcAR)-National Institute of Abiotic Stress management Baramati 413115India mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth Rahuri 413722India IcAR-central Institute for Arid Horticulture Bikaner 334006India IcAR-National Rice Research Institute Cuttack 753006India IcAR-Directorate of Weed Research Jabalpur 482004India Dr.Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth Akola 444104India

The sustainability of rice production continues to be a subject of uncertainty and inquiry attributed to shifts in climatic conditions. In light of the impending climate change crisis and the high labor and water costs accompanying it, direct-seeded rice(DSR) is unquestionably one of the most practical solutions. Despite its resource and climate-friendly advantages, early maturing rice faces weed competitiveness and seedling establishment challenges. Resolving these issues is crucial for promoting its wider adoption among farmers, presenting it as a more effective sustainable rice cultivation method globally. Diverse traditional and contemporary breeding methods are employed to mitigate the limitations of the DSR approach, leveraging advanced techniques such as speed breeding and genome editing. Focusing on key traits like mesocotyl length elongation, early seedling vigor, root system architecture, and weed competitiveness holds promise for transformative improvements in DSR adaptation at a broader scale within farming communities. This review aims to summarize how these features contribute to increased crop production in DSR conditions and explore the research efforts focusing on enhancing DSR adaptation through these traits. Emphasizing the pivotal role of these game-changing traits in DSR adaptation, our analysis sheds light on their potential transformative impact and offers valuable insights for advancing DSR practices.

关键词： climate change direct-seeded rice aerobic rice early vigor trait

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Entropy generation minimization in the carreau nanofluid flow over a convectively heated inclined plate with quadratic thermal radiation and chemical reaction:A Stefan blowing application

引用

Propulsion and Power Research 2024年第2期13卷 233-244页

作者： B.Lavanya J.Girish Kumar m.Jayachandra Babu c.S.K.Raju Bander Almutairi Nehad Ali Shah Department of mathematics Manipal Institute of TechnologyManipal Academy of Higher EducationManipalKarnataka 576104India Department of mathematics S.V.A Government CollegeSrikalahasti 517644India Department of mathematics GITAM School of Science(GSS)GITAMBangaloreKarnatakaIndia Department of mathematics College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityRiyadh 11451Saudi Arabia Department of mechanical Engineering Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006South Korea

Entropy analysis can help to identify the sources of entropy generation in a heat transfer process more accurately than other methods,such as energy efﬁciency *** is because entropy analysis takes into account the quality of energy as well as its ***-noﬂuids have already been shown to have superior heat transfer characteristics compared to conventionalﬂ*** blowing can further enhance the heat transfer capabilities of nano-ﬂuids by increasing the massﬂux and turbulence at the *** can be beneﬁcial in a wide range of applications,such as heat exchangers,electronic cooling,and solar energy *** convective boundary condition accounts for heat transfer effects,inﬂuencing temperature distribution and the thermal boundary *** on the direction of heat transfer,the convective boundary condition can induce cooling or heating effects on the inclined *** has practical implications for various engineering applications,such as the cooling of electronic devices or heating in industrial *** nanofluids have a wide range of potential applications in heat transfer,energy storage,drug delivery,and food *** research investigates how the presence of Stefan blowing affects the properties of carreau nanofluid flow across a convectively heated tilted *** and mass transport phenomena are studied using quadratic thermal radiation and chemical reaction *** mathematical model for this work is based on the Buongiorno *** governing equations are converted into a system of ordinary differential equations and then solved using the bvp4c *** parameters such as the mass transfer rate can be visualized using bar *** study’s primary findings are that when the Weissenberg number increases,the velocity rises and the concentration profile declines due to Brownian *** is discovered that,when 0.5≤γ≤3(the inverse porosity parameter),the friction factor declines by 0.34001(

关键词： Thermal radiation BVP4c Stefan blowing Biot number Brownian motion Irreversibilit

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

cognition on oxidation behavior of Ni-based superalloy GH4742 when exposed to water vapor

引用

Journal of materials Science & Technology 2024年第7期174卷 15-22页

作者： H.Xu S.F.Yang E.H.Wang c.Y.Guo Y.S.Liu X.m.Hou Y.L.Zhang State Key Laboratory of Advanced metallurgy University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Institute for carbon Neutrality University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

The oxidation behavior of Ni-based superalloy GH4742 exposed to water vapor was investigated at 900-1100℃for 50 h in Ar+20%H_(2)O,with Ar+20%O_(2)included for *** presence of H_(2)O is adverse to formation of continuous cr_(2)O_(3)oxide layer but contributes to generation of big *** on this,Ni^(2+)and co^(2+)are more easily to diffuse towards the outermost oxide layer(OOL),forming non-protective Ni-and co-rich oxides with high *** leads to a higher weight gain in Ar+20%H_(2)O than that in Ar+20%O_(2).At elevated temperatures,the spallation of oxide scale occurs while the consumption of cr is reduced in Ar+20%H_(2)O,and the contents of Ni-and co-rich oxides at this moment are reduced in the *** oxidation mechanism was also discussed.

关键词： GH4742 Superalloy H_(2)O Diffusion Oxidation mechanism

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nonaqueous potassium-ion full-cells:mapping the progress and identifying missing puzzle pieces

引用

Journal of Energy chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 384-399,I0010页

作者： Badre Larhrib Louiza Larbi Lénaïc madec Universite de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour E2S UPPACNRSIPREMPauFrance Universitéde Haute-Alsace Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse(IS2M)CNRS UMR 7361F-68100 MulhouseFrance Universitéde Strasbourg F-67081 StrasbourgFrance Réseau sur le Stockage Electrochimique de l’Energie CNRS FR3459AmiensFrance Institut des matériaux Jean Rouxel(ImN) CNRS UMR 6502Univ.Nantes44322 Cedex 3 NantesFrance

This review addresses the growing interest for potassium-ion full-cells(KIFcs)in view of the transition from potassium-ion half-cells(KIHcs)toward commercial K-ion batteries(KIBs).It focuses on the key parameters of KIFcs such as the electrode/electrolyte interfaces challenge,major barriers,and recent advancements in *** strategies for enhancing KIFc performance,including interfaces co ntrol,electrolyte optimization,electrodes capacity ratio,electrode material screening and electrode design,are *** review highlights the need to evaluate KIBs in full-cell configurations as half-cell results are strongly impacted by the K metal *** also emphasizes the importance of understanding solid electrolyte interphase(SEI)formation in KIFcs and explores promising nonaqueous as well as quasiand all-solid-state electrolytes *** review thus paves the way for practical,cost-effective,and scalable KIBs as energy storage systems by offering insights and guidance for future research.

关键词： K-ion full-cells Potassium-ion batteries cross-talk Solid-state batteries Potassium reactivity Electrolyte design Electrode design

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Personalized treatment approaches in intraocular cancer

引用

Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research 2024年第3期4卷 112-119页

作者： Yating Liu Alexander c.Rokohl Yongwei Guo Ke Yao Wanlin Fan Ludwig m.Heindl Department of Ophthalmology University of CologneFaculty of Medicine and University Hospital CologneCologneGermany center for Integrated Oncology(cIO) Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-DuesseldorfCologneGermany Eye center The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouChina

Background:Intraocular malignant tumors represent a severe disease that threatens vision as well as *** better extend the life of the patient,preserve visual function,and maintain ocular aesthetics,selecting the appropriate timing and methods of treatment becomes *** text:With the continuous advancement of medical technology,the techniques and methods for treating intraocular malignant tumors are constantly *** surgery was once considered the optimal method to prolong patient survival and prevent local recurrence,the discovery and application of various treatments such as radiotherapy,laser therapy,chemotherapy,cryotherapy,and monoclonal antibodies have led to a greater di-versity of treatment *** diversity offers more possibilities to develop personalized treatment plans,and thereby maximize patient *** article reviews the various treatment methods for intraocular malignant tumors,including indications for treatment,outcomes,and potential ***:Differentiating small intraocular malignant tumors from pigmented lesions is challenging,and ongoing monitoring with regular follow-up is *** to medium-sized tumors can be treated with radiotherapy combined with transpupillary *** on the tumor's distance from the optic disc,surgery with partial resection may be considered for distant tumors,while proximal tumors may require complete *** chemotherapy has been widely applied to patients with retinal tumors,lym-phomas,and intraocular metastatic cancers,but has limited efficacy in patients with choroidal ***-tagonists of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor(Anti-VEGF)drugs can improve patient vision and quality of life,while the efficacy of immunotherapy and molecular targeted therapy is still under research.

关键词： Intraocular cancer Uveal melanoma Retinoblastoma Treatment

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Insights into the origin of precipitation moisture for tropical cyclones during rapid intensification process

引用

Tropical cyclone Research and Review 2024年第2期13卷 72-87页

作者： Albenis Perez-Alarcon Jose c.Fernandez-Alvarez Ricardo m.Trigo Raquel Nieto Luis Gimeno centro de Investigacion mari~na Universidade de VigoEnvironmental Physics Laboratory(EPhysLab)Campus As Lagoas s/nOurenseSpain Departamento de meteorología Instituto Superior de Tecnologías y Ciencias AplicadasUniversidad de La HabanaLa HabanaCuba Instituto Dom Luiz(IDL) Facultade de Ci^enciasUniversidade de LisboaLisboaPortugal Departamento de meteorologia Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil

In this study,we identiﬁed the moisture sources for the precipitation associated with tropical cyclones(Tcs)during the rapid intensiﬁcation(RI)process from 1980 to 2018 by applying a Lagrangian moisture source diagnostic *** detected sixteen regions on a global scale for RI events distributed as follows:four in the North Atlantic(NATL),two in the central and East Paciﬁc Ocean(NEPAc),the North Indian Ocean(NIO)and South Indian Ocean(SIO),and three in the South Paciﬁc Ocean(SPO)and the Western North Paciﬁc Ocean(WNP).The moisture uptake(mU)mostly was from the regions where Tcs underwent *** Western NATL,tropical NATL,caribbean Sea,the Gulf of mexico and the central America and mexico landmass supported~85.4%of the precipitating moisture in the NATL,while the latter source and the eastern North Paciﬁc Ocean provided the higher amount of moisture in NEPAc(~84.3%).The Arabian Sea,the Bay of Bengal and the Indian Peninsula were the major moisture sources in NIO,contributing approximately 81.3%.The eastern and western parts of the Indian Ocean supplied most of the atmospheric humidity in SIO(~83.8%).The combined contributions(~87.9%)from the western and central SPO and the coral Sea were notably higher in ***,Tcs in the WNP basin mostly received moisture from the western North Paciﬁc Ocean,the Philippine Sea and the china Sea,accounting for 80.1%.The remaining moisture support in each basin came from the summed contributions of the remote ***,RI Tcs gained more moisture up to 2500 km from the cyclone centre than those slow intensiﬁcation(SI)and the total mU was approximately three times higher during RI than ***,the patterns of the mU differences respond to the typical pathways of moisture transport in each basin.

关键词： Tropical cyclones Rapid intensiﬁcation moisture sources Precipitation Lagrangian moisture tracking

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Personalized treatment concepts in extraocular cancer

引用

Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research 2024年第2期4卷 69-77页

作者： Sitong Ju Alexander c.Rokohl Yongwei Guo Ke Yao Wanlin Fan Ludwig m.Heindl Department of Ophthalmology University of CologneFaculty of Medicine and University Hospital CologneKerpener StraßeCologneGermany center for Integrated Oncology(cIO) Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-DuesseldorfCologneGermany Eye center the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouChina

Background:The periocular skin is neoplasms-prone to various benign and *** malignancies are more aggressive and challenging to cure and repair than those in other skin *** recent decades,immuno-therapy has significantly advanced oncology,allowing the autoimmune system to target and destroy malignant *** malignancies,especially periocular tumors,are particularly sensitive to *** tech-nique has dramatically impacted the successful treatment of challenging *** text:Extraocular cancers,including eyelid(basal cell carcinoma,squamous cell carcinoma,melanoma,merkel cell carcinoma),conjunctival tumors(conjunctival melanoma,ocular surface squamous neoplasia)and other rare tumors,are unique and challenging clinical *** genetic alterations associated with the pathogenesis of these diseases have been identified,and molecular mechanism are essential for the development of the immunotherapy agents,such as Hedgehog pathway inhibitors(vismodegib and sonidegib)for basal cell carcinoma,BRAF/mEK inhibitors(vemurafenib,dabrafenib,and encorafenib)for melanoma,and immune checkpoint inhibitors(Avelumab,pembrolizumab)for merkel cell ***:The optimal treatment for periocular skin cancer depends on the type and size of the tumor and whether it involves orbital and adnexal *** and neoadjuvant therapy with chemotherapy-targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors should be considered based on tumor type,tumor molec-ular profile,expected response rate,and candidacy for systemic treatment.

关键词： Periocular malignancy Eyelid conjunctiva tumor Immunotherapy Neoadjuvant therapy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Global incidence and prevalence of malignant orbital tumors

引用

Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research 2024年第3期4卷 128-133页

作者： Weina Zhang Alexander c.Rokohl Yongwei Guo Ke Yao Wanlin Fan Ludwig m.Heindl Department of Ophthalmology University of CologneFaculty of Medicine and University Hospital CologneCologneGermany center for Integrated Oncology(cIO) Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-DuesseldorfCologneGermany Eye center The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouChina

Purpose:Aims to provide an overview of the contemporary epidemiology of malignant orbital tumors by analyzing population-based incidence patterns across various regions ***:In this article,we retrieved orbital malignancy data from the mEDLINE database and analyzed the incidence and prevalence of orbital malignancies *** performed the literature search by searching on the mesh terms for malignant orbital tumors("orbital","tumor","lymphoma","malignant","cancer","incidence",and"epidemiology").All included studies were published between 1993 and 2023 and were written in ***:Ocular or ophthalmic lymphoma most frequently occurred in the orbit,with a prevalence ranging from 47%to 54%.The incidence of malignant orbital tumors was increasing in the USA 2.0 per million(1981–1993),Netherlands(0.86(1981–1985)to 2.49(2001–2005)per million)and South Korea(0.3–0.8 per million(1999–2016)),*** lymphoma which includes orbit lymphoma was increasing in canada(0.17–1.47 per million(1992–2010)),Denmark(0.86 per million(1981–1985)to 2.49 per million(2001–2005)),***:The predominant primary malignant orbital tumor in adults was *** or ophthalmic lymphoma most frequently occured in the *** limited data available suggested an increasing trend in the incidence of malignant orbital tumors in each country included,which were mainly attributed to the increase in ***,incidence rates were found to increase with advancing age,with no difference between males and females.

关键词： Orbital tumor Lymphoma malignant Incidence Epidemiology

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The dorsal root ganglion as a target for neurorestoration in neuropathic pain

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第2期19卷 296-301页

作者： Guillermo Estivill-Torrús Ana Belen martínez-Padilla Lourdes Sánchez-Salido Anne Baron-van Evercooren Beatriz García-Díaz Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina(IBImA Plataforma BIONAND) MálagaSpain Unidad clínica de Neurociencias Hospital Regional Universitario de MálagaMálagaSpain Departamento de Biología molecular y Bioquímica Universidad de MálagaSpain Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICMINSERMCNRSAP-HPHôpital Pitié-SalpêtrièreParisFrance

Neuropathic pain is a severe and chronic condition widely found in the general *** reason for this is the extensive variety of damage or diseases that can spark this unpleasant constant feeling in *** the processing of pain,the dorsal root ganglia constitute an important region where dorsal root ganglion neurons play a crucial role in the transmission and propagation of sensory electrical ***,the dorsal root ganglia have recently exhibited a regenerative capacity that should not be neglected in the understanding of the development and resolution of neuropathic pain and in the elucidation of innovative ***,we will review the complex interplay between cells(satellite glial cells and inflammatory cells)and factors(cytokines,neurotrophic factors and genetic factors)that takes place within the dorsal root ganglia and accounts for the generation of the aberrant excitation of primary sensory neurons occurring in neuropathic *** importantly,we will summarize an updated view of the current pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies targeting the dorsal root ganglia for the treatment of neuropathic pain.

关键词： cytokines dorsal root ganglia genetic factors neuropathic pain neurotrophic factors pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies satellite glial cells sensory neurons

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：