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Fabrication and application prospects of Pr-Fe-B/Alnico nanocomposite alloys

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第9期42卷 1717-1723,I0003页

作者： Hui Liang sajjad Ur Rehman Ruibiao Zhang Yongqiang Deng Haihua Liu munan Yang National Rare Earth Functional materials Innovation Center College of Rare EarthsJiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou341000China Zhejiang Tiantong Electronic Information materials Research Institute Co. Ltd.Haining314400China

The potentials of rare earth-based nanocomposite alloys have never been realized due to strict microstructural *** to the easy demagnetization it is challenging to increase the soft magnetic phase *** avoid the easy demagnetization,Pr-Fe-B/Alnico magnets were fabricated and reported in this *** content of the Alnico phase is increased from 0 to 25 wt%,while the content of Pr element is reduced to below the sub-stoichiometry of the 2:14:1 main *** maximum magnetic energy product,which is the figure-of-merit for permanent magnets,is increased from 122 kJ/m^(3) for the standard alloy to 146 kJ/m^(3) for the alloy with 15 wt% Alnico which shows a significant improvement considering the fact that the Curie point of the magnet is also increased by~66 *** special microstructure contains distinctly and heterogeneously distributed 2:14:1 and Alnico *** dimensions of neither the 2:14:1 nor the Alnico phases meet the dimensional requirements of the nanocomposite magnets,but still the smooth demagnetization curves are noted for the *** behavior of effective anisotropy,the performance of the magnets in applied magnetic field and the magnetic interactions among the various constituent grains were quantitatively studied by reversible susceptibility,irreversible susceptibility and re coil loop *** study may provide some guiding principles for the development of nanocomposite magnetic alloys with excellent magnetic properties by using much less RE elements.

关键词： Composite alloys High performance magnets magnetic properties Alnico alloys Rare earth magnets

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Analysis of cerium substitution in Co-Sr based spinel ferrites for high frequency application

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第9期42卷 1755-1763,I0005页

作者： Laura Khudaysh Inas A.Ahmed Syeda Rabia Ejaz sajjad Ahmad Khan Yasir A.Haleem mohamed m.Ibrahim mahmood Ali Hafiz m.ham.ad Tahir Farid Zeinhom m.El-Bahy Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceJazan UniversityJazan45142Saudi Arabia Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceKing Khalid UniversityAbha62224Saudi Arabia Department of Physics The Government Sadiq College Women UniversityBahawalpur63100Pakistan Institute of Physics Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information TechnologyRahim Yar Khan64200Pakistan Department of Chemistry College of ScienceTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif21944Saudi Arabia Centre of Excellence in Solid State Physics University of the PunjabLahorePakistan Department of Physics Government CollegeTaunsa Sharif32200Pakistan Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceAl-Azhar UniversityNasr City11884CairoEgypt

Spinel ferrites exhibit exceptional magnetic properties,making them a distinctive class of magnetic *** sol-gel technique was utilized for the synthesis of spinel ferrites with the chemical formula Co_(0.6)Sr_(0.4)Ce_(x)Fe_(2-x)O_(4). Following that,a comprehensive X-ray diffraction analysis unveiled the crystalline cubic structure of the synthesized *** the utilization of the m-H loop approach,the ferromagnetic attributes of ferrites were assessed,and the assimilation of rare earth elements led to substantial enhancements in saturation magnetization,remanence,and *** ferrites with a high concentration of rare earth elements have improved direct current resistivity and activation *** logarithm of a material's resistance increased from 5.29 to 8.12 Ω·cm as cerium is *** a change in the amount of cerium,the activation energy goes up from 0.19 to *** changing the frequency from 5.5 to 9.5 GHz,the dielectric characteristics were *** the frequency goes up,the dielectric constant goes *** ferrites that have been made better in every way can be used in high-frequency applications.

关键词： Activation energy DC electrical resistance Remanence magnetization Cobalt strontium spinel ferrites High frequency application Rare earths

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Simultaneously enhancing coercivity and remanence of hot-deformed Nd-Fe-B magnets by flake copper powder assisted DyF_(3) interflake addition

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第7期42卷 1282-1288,I0003页

作者： Yikuan Hu Jiajie Li Shengyu Sun Shuwei Zhong munan Yang Xiaoqiang Yu sajjad Ur Rehman Xi Yu Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Rare Earth magnetic materials and Devices College of Rare EarthsJiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou341000 National Rare Earth Functional materials Innovation Center Ganzhou341000China Ganzhou Fortune Electronic Ltd. Ganzhou341000China

It is still a challenge to simultaneously enhance coercivity(H_(cj))and remanence(J_(r))of hot-deformed Nd-Fe-B magnet due to the coercivity-remanence trade-off ***,we achieved this balance between H_(cj)and Jr by flake Cu powder assisted DyF_(3)interflake *** Hcj increases from 1218 to 1496 kA/m and Jr increases from 1.32 to 1.34 T compared with the original *** show that the width of coarse grain layers reduces because of the introduction of flake Cu,which increases the contact areas of the adjacent grains at ribbon interfaces and suppresses the excessive growth of *** stronger degree of texture and higher density compared with the original magnet should take the responsibility for the increase of J_(r).additionally,the aggregation regions of rare earth rich(RE-rich)phase reduce and the betterment of the microstructure is another reason for the enhancement of Jr in the flake Cu aided DyF_(3)hot-deformed *** strategy of using flake powder additives provides a promising method for optimizing microstructure and enhancing magnetic properties of hot-deformed Nd-Fe-B magnets.

关键词： Rare earths Nd-Fe-B Hot-deformed magnet Flake powder Interflake addition Remanence

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A Review of Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries:Recent Progress and Future Perspectives

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Nano-micro Letters 2024年第7期16卷 358-401页

作者： Ghazanfar Nazir adeela Rehman Jong-Hoon Lee Choong-Hee Kim Jagadis Gautam Kwang Heo sajjad Hussain m.ham.ad Ikram Abeer AAlObaid Seul-Yi Lee Soo-Jin Park Department of Nanotechnology and advanced materials Engineering Hybrid Materials Research Center(HMC)Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006Republic of Korea Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Yonsei University50 Yonsei-RoSeodaemun-GuSeoul 03722Republic of Korea Department of Chemistry Inha UniversityIncheon 22212Republic of Korea Solar Cell Applications Research Lab Department of PhysicsGovernment College University LahoreLahore 54000 PunjabPakistan Department of Chemistry College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 2455Riyadh 11451Saudi Arabia

Zinc-air batteries(ZABs)are gaining attention as an ideal option for various applications requiring high-capacity batteries,such as portable electronics,electric vehicles,and renewable energy *** offer advantages such as low environmental impact,enhanced safety compared to Li-ion batteries,and cost-effectiveness due to the abundance of ***,early research faced challenges due to parasitic reactions at the zinc anode and slow oxygen redox *** advancements in restructuring the anode,utilizing alternative electrolytes,and developing bifunctional oxygen catalysts have significantly improved *** have achieved battery reversibility over thousands of cycles,introduced new electrolytes,and achieved energy efficiency records surpassing 70%.Despite these achievements,there are challenges related to lower power density,shorter lifespan,and air electrode corrosion leading to performance *** review paper discusses different battery configurations,and reaction mechanisms for electrically and mechanically rechargeable ZABs,and proposes remedies to enhance overall battery *** paper also explores recent advancements,applications,and the future prospects of electrically/mechanically rechargeable ZABs.

关键词： Zinc-air batteries Energy storage Affordability Reversibility

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m_(4)X_(3) mXenes:Application in Energy Storage Devices

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Nano-micro Letters 2024年第10期16卷 522-542页

作者： Iftikhar Hussain Waqas Ul Arifeen Shahid Ali Khan Sikandar Aftab m.ham.ad Sufyan Javed sajjad Hussain m.ham.ad Ahmad Xi Chen Jiyun Zhao PRosaiah Khaled Fahmi Fawy adnan Younis Sumanta Sahoo Kaili Zhang Department of mechanical Engineering City University of Hong Kong83 Tat Chee AvenueKowloon TongHong KongPeople's Republic of China School of mechanical Engineering Yeungnam UniversityDaehak-roGyeongsan-siGyeongbuk-do 38541South Korea Department of Semiconductor Systems Engineering and Clean Energy Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006Republic of Korea School of Physical Science and Technology Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000People's Republic of China Department of Nanotechnology and advanced materials Engineering Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006Republic of Korea Department of Physics Saveetha School of EngineeringSaveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences(SIMATS)ThandalamChennai 602105India Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceKing Khalid UniversityP.O.Box 900461413 AbhaSaudi Arabia Department of Physics College of ScienceUnited Arab Emirates UniversityP.O.Box 15551Al-AinUnited Arab Emirates School of Chemical Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongbuk 38541South Korea

mXene has garnered widespread recognition in the scientific com-munity due to its remarkable properties,including excellent thermal stability,high conductivity,good hydrophilicity and dispersibility,easy processability,tunable surface properties,and admirable *** have been categorized into different families based on the number of m and X layers in m_(n+1)X_(n),such as m_(2)X,m_(3)X_(2),m_(4)X_(3),and,recently,m_(5)X_(4).Among these families,m_(2)X and m_(3)X_(2),par-ticularly Ti_(3)C_(2),have been greatly explored while limited studies have been given to m_(5)X_(4)mXene ***,studies on the m_(4)X_(3)mXene family have developed recently,hence,demanding a compilation of evaluated ***,this review provides a systematic overview of the latest advancements in m_(4)X_(3)mXenes,focusing on their properties and applications in energy storage *** objective of this review is to provide guidance to researchers on fostering m_(4)X_(3)mXene-based nanomaterials,not only for energy storage devices but also for broader applications.

关键词： mXene m_(4)X_(3)mXenes 2D materials Energy storage Properties

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探测激子极化激元在超薄范德华微晶中的光传播

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2024年第1期37卷 35-42,I0001-I0004,I0117页

作者： talha Ijaz 边琦曹琰丁皓璇陈晓瑞卢欢杨树邢雪婷方思敏刘孟源张鑫高健智潘明虎陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院西安710062 华中科技大学物理学院武汉430074 洛阳师范大学物理与电子信息学院洛阳英国伯明翰大学物理与天文学院伯明翰B152TT 西安文理学院机械与材料工程学院西安710065 陕西师范大学地理与旅游学院西安710119 复旦大学信息科学与工程学院上海200433 珠海复旦创新研究院珠海519000 西北大学物理学院西安710069

激子极化激元是一种准粒子,过渡金属二硫族化合物材料即使在室温下也能支持传播激子极化子,是非常好的纳米光子学研究平台.已有研究表明,通过散射型扫描近场光学显微镜可以对过渡金属二硫族化合物薄片中激子极化激元进行实空间探测,但... 详细信息

激子极化激元是一种准粒子,过渡金属二硫族化合物材料即使在室温下也能支持传播激子极化子,是非常好的纳米光子学研究平台.已有研究表明,通过散射型扫描近场光学显微镜可以对过渡金属二硫族化合物薄片中激子极化激元进行实空间探测,但波导厚度仅限于低至30 nm.本文采用三种不同波长的入射光(1550和1064 nm的近红外以及633 nm的可见光),通过基于原子力显微镜的散射型扫描近场光学显微镜测量,探测到moS2和WSe2薄片中激子极化子普通横电模式的纳米光学成像.在厚度分别低至~3 nm(相当于4原子层)和~8 nm(相当于12原子层)的超薄moS2和WSe2薄片上,可以清楚地观察到干涉条纹图案,大大打破了之前的测量厚度限制.当厚度接近几个原子层时,波矢量始终保持在1.6k0~1.7k0左右,而不是理论预言的1k0.这些模式的特性表明,体系是由近乎悬浮的过渡金属二硫族化合物薄片的三层对称波导构成,其对激子极性子的传播产生限域效应.研究结果为探索基于超薄过渡金属二硫族化合物材料的近红外区极化器件提供了深入的理解和开辟了新的途径.

关键词：二维过渡金属二硫族化合物材料散射型扫描近场光学显微镜激子极化子

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Outcome of bariatric surgery in patients with unexpected liver cirrhosis: A multicenter study from China

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Liver Research 2024年第3期8卷 172-178页

作者： Xia Sun Libin Yao Xing Kang Weihua Yu Fidele Kakule Kitaghenda m.ham.ad sajjad Ibn Rashid Angeline Nogue Taguemkam Jian Hong Zhiyong Dong Xitai Sun Xiaocheng Zhu Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhouJiangsuChina Department of Pancreatic and metabolic Surgery Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolNanjing UniversityNanjingJiangsuChina Department of General Surgery Sir Run Run Shaw HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiangChina Department of metabolic and Bariatric Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongChina

Background and aims Liver cirrhosis is a complex disease that may result in increased morbidity and mortality following bariatric surgery(BS).This study aimed to explore the outcome of BS in patients with unexpected cirrhosis,focusing on postoperative complications and the progression of liver *** A retrospective study of bariatric patients with cirrhosis from four centers in China between 2016 and 2023 was conducted,with follow-up for one year after *** primary outcome was the safety of BS in patients with unexpected cirrhosis,while the secondary outcome was the metabolic efficacy of BS in this group *** A total of 47 patients met the study criteria,including 46 cases of Child-Pugh class A cirrhosis and 1 case of Child-Pugh *** examination confirmed nodular cirrhosis in 21 patients(44.68%),pseudolobule formation in 1 patient(2.13%),lipedema degeneration with inflammatory cell infiltration in 3 patients(6.38%),and chronic hepatitis in 1 patient(2.13%).The average percentage of total weight loss was 29.73±6.53%at one year *** the 30-day postoperative period,the complication rate was 6.38%,which included portal vein thrombosis,gastrointestinal bleeding,and intra-abdominal ***,no cases of liver decompensation or mortality were reported during the follow-up *** remission rates of comorbidities among 41 patients one year after surgery were as follows:dyslipidemia 100%,type 2 diabetes 82.61%,hypertension 84.62%,and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome 85.71%.Conclusions BS can be safely performed in patients with unexpected cirrhosis in the compensated stage of liver disease,with low postoperative morbidity and no mortality observed during one-year follow-up.

关键词： Bariatric surgery(BS) metabolic surgery Liver cirrhosis Obesity Type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2m)

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Ambient noise H/V spectral ratio in site effects estimation in Fateh jang area, Pakistan

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Earthquake Science 2015年第1期28卷 87-95页

作者： S.m.talha Qadri Bushra Nawaz S.H.sajjad Riaz Ahmad Sheikh Department of Earth Sciences University of Sargodha College of Earth and Environmental Sciences University of the Punjab

Local geology or local site effect is a crucial component while conducting seismic risk assessment studies. Investigations made by utilization of ambient noise are an effective tool for local site estimation. The present study is conducted to perform site response analysis at 13 different sites within urban settlements of Fateh jang area （Pakistan）. The aim of this study was achieved by utilizing Nakamura method or H/V spectral ratio method. Some important local site parameters, e.g., the fundamental fre- quencies f0 of soft sediments, amplitudes A0 of corre- sponding H/V spectral ratios, and alluvium thicknesses over 13 sites within the study area, were measured and analyzed. The results show that the study area reflects low fundamental frequency fo. The fundamental frequencies of the sediments are highly variable and lie in a range of 0.6-13.0 Hz. Similarly, amplification factors at these sites are in the range of 2.0-4.0.

关键词： Local site effectspectral ratios Fundamentalfactor Alluvium thickness Ambient noise H/Vfrequency Amplification

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探测激子极化激元在超薄范德华微晶中的光传播（英文）

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2024年第1期 35-46页

作者： talha Ijaz 边琦曹琰丁皓璇陈晓瑞卢欢杨树邢雪婷方思敏刘孟源张鑫高健智潘明虎陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院华中科技大学物理学院洛阳师范大学物理与电子信息学院英国伯明翰大学物理与天文学院西安文理学院机械与材料工程学院陕西师范大学地理与旅游学院复旦大学信息科学与工程学院珠海复旦创新研究院西北大学物理学院

激子极化激元是一种准粒子,过渡金属二硫族化合物材料即使在室温下也能支持传播激子极化子,是非常好的纳米光子学研究平台.已有研究表明,通过散射型扫描近场光学显微镜可以对过渡金属二硫族化合物薄片中激子极化激元进行实空间探测,但波导厚度仅限于低至30 nm.本文采用三种不同波长的入射光(1550和1064 nm的近红外以及633 nm的可见光),通过基于原子力显微镜的散射型扫描近场光学显微镜测量,探测到moS2和WSe2薄片中激子极化子普通横电模式的纳米光学成像.在厚度分别低至～3 nm(相当于4原子层)和～8 nm(相当于12原子层)的超薄moS2和WSe2薄片上,可以清楚地观察到干涉条纹图案,大大打破了之前的测量厚度限制.当厚度接近几个原子层时,波矢量始终保持在1.6k0～1.7k0左右,而不是理论预言的1k0.这些模式的特性表明,体系是由近乎悬浮的过渡金属二硫族化合物薄片的三层对称波导构成,其对激子极性子的传播产生限域效应.研究结果为探索基于超薄过渡金属二硫族化合物材料的近红外区极化器件提供了深入的理解和开辟了新的途径.

关键词：二维过渡金属二硫族化合物材料散射型扫描近场光学显微镜激子极化子

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On new classes of strongly Janowski type functions of complex order

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Applied mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities) 2023年第1期38卷 89-99页

作者： Khalil Ahmad Khudija Bibi m.sajjad Shabbir Department of mathematics Air UniversityPAF-ComplexSector E-9IslamabadPakistan Department of mathematics Faculty of Basic and AppliedInternational Islamic University IslamabadPakistan Department of mathematics University of Poonch RawalakotAzad Kashmir 12350Pakistan

We investigate some new subclasses of analytic functions of Janowski type of complex *** also study inclusion properties,distortion theorems,coefficient bounds and radius of convexity of the ***,analytic properties of these classes under certain integral operator are also *** findings are more comprehensive than the existing results in the literature.

关键词： subordination Janowski function starlike function convex function complex order

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