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Bending analysis of five-layer curved functionally graded sandwich panel in magnetic field:closed-form solution

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Applied mathematics and mechanics(English Edition) 2021年第2期42卷 251-274页

作者： m.ShABAN h.mAZAhERI mechanical Engineering Department Bu-Ali Sina UniversityHamadan 3869-6517Iran

In this paper,an exact closed-form solution for a curved sandwich panel with two piezoelectric layers as actuator and sensor that are inserted in the top and bottom facings is *** core is made from functionally graded(FG)material that has heterogeneous power-law distribution through the radial *** is assumed that the core is subjected to a magnetic field whereas the core is covered by two insulated composite *** determine the exact solution,first characteristic equations are derived for different material types in a polar coordinate system,namely,magneto-elastic,elastic,and electro-elastic for the FG,orthotropic,and piezoelectric materials,*** displacement-based method is used instead of the stress-based method to derive a set of closed-form real-valued solutions for both real and complex *** on the elasticity theory,exact solutions for the governing equations are determined layer-by-layer that are considerably more accurate than typical simplified *** accuracy of the presented method is compared and validated with the available literature and the finite element *** effects of geometrical and material parameters such as FG index,angular span along with external conditions such as magnetic field,mechanical pressure,and electrical difference are investigated in detail through numerical examples.

关键词： five-layer sandwich panel piezoelectric material closed-form solution functionally graded(FG)material magnetic field

Nonlinear dynamical wave structures of Zoomeron equation for population models

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Chinese Physics B 2022年第6期31卷 235-240页

作者： Ahmet Bekir Emad h m Zahran Neighbourhood of Akcaglan Imarli StreetNumber:28/426030EskisehirTurkey Departments of mathematical and Physical Engineering Benha UniversityFaculty of EngineeringShubraEgypt

The nonlinear dynamical exact wave solutions to the non-fractional order and the time-fractional order of the biological population models are achieved for the first time in the framwork of the Paul-Painlevéapproach method(PPAm).When the variables appearing in the exact solutions take specific values,the solitary wave solutions will be easily *** realized results prove the efficiency of this technique.

关键词： (2+1)-dimensional non-fractional Zoomeron equation time-fractional biological population model Paul-Painlevéapproach method traveling wave solutions

A novel scheme of hybrid entanglement swapping and teleportation using cavity QED in the small and large detuning regimes and quasi-Bell state measurement method

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Chinese Physics B 2016年第10期25卷 45-51页

作者： R Pakniat m K Tavassoly m h Zandi Faculty of Physics Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman Faculty of Physics Atomic and Molecular Group Yazd University Research Group of Optics and Photonics Yazd University

We outline a scheme for entanglement swapping based on cavity QED as well as quasi-Bell state measurement(quasiBSm) methods. The atom–field interaction in the cavity QED method is performed in small and large detuning *** assume two atoms are initially entangled together and, distinctly two cavities are prepared in an entangled coherent–coherent state. In this scheme, we want to transform entanglement to the atom-field system. It is observed that, the fidelities of the swapped entangled state in the quasi-BSm method can be compatible with those obtained in the small and large detuning regimes in the cavity QED method(the condition of this compatibility will be discussed). In addition, in the large detuning regime, the swapped entangled state is obtained by detecting and quasi-BSm approaches. In the continuation,by making use of the atom–field entangled state obtained in both approaches in a large detuning regime, we show that the atomic as well as field states teleportation with complete fidelity can be achieved.

关键词： entanglement swapping quantum teleportation cavity QED quasi-Bell state measurement

State-space approach to two-temperature generalized thermoelasticity without energy dissipation of medium subjected to moving heat source

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Applied mathematics and mechanics(English Edition) 2013年第1期34卷 63-74页

作者： h.m.YOUSSEF Department of mathematical Faculty of EducationAlexandria UniversityAlexandria 21527Egypt

In this work, a model of two-temperature generalized thermoelasticity without energy dissipation for an elastic half-space with constant elastic parameters is constructed. The Laplace transform and state-space techniques are used to obtain the general solution for any set of boundary conditions. The general solutions are applied to a specific problem of a half-space subjected to a moving heat source with a constant velocity. The inverse Laplace transforms are computed numerically, and the comparisons are shown in figures to estimate the effects of the heat source velocity and the two-temperature parameter.

关键词： generalized thermoelasticity energy dissipation two-temperature heat source

Influence of mould and Insulation Design on Soundness of Tool Steel Ingot by Numerical Simulation

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2013年第7期20卷 78-83页

作者： m heidarzadeh h Keshmiri Esfarayen Industrial Complex (EICO) Esfarayen *** North Khorasan Iran

The solidification of 4.4 t cold work tool steel ingot type X210Crl2 was simulated by magma software. By the reduction of ingot height, solidification modeling and pouring of a new 3 t ingot were performed and decreasing the porosity formation potential in 3 t ingot in comparison with 4.4 t ingot on the basis of Niyama criterion was ob-served which was in good accordance with experimental data. In order to produce sound ingot, a new 2.8 t ingot mould was designed which includes some parameteric changes in mould such as mould slope, slenderness ratio, mould concavity radius, fillet radius of mould internal corners and feeding diameter to ingot upper diameter ratio. Furthermore, the effects of insulating between kokil and feeding ring and also insulating the outer surface of feeding ring as well as insulating the outer surface of one third of kokil upper part on eenterline porosity formation were in-vestigated in both 2.8 and 4.4 t ingots. The results show that the ingot which was produced in new designed 2.8 t mould has a better Niyama pattern and the centerline porosities were eliminated.

关键词： numerical modeling steel ingot mould parameter porosity

microstructure and mechanical Properties in Dissimilar Butt Friction Stir Welding of Severely Plastic Deformed Aluminum AA 1050 and Commercially Pure Copper Sheets

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Journal of materials Science & Technology 2014年第8期30卷 826-834页

作者： h.Barekatain m.Kazeminezhad A.h.Kokabi Department of materials Science and Engineering Sharif University of TechnologyAzadi AvenueTehranIran

In this study,AA 1050 aluminum alloy and commercially pure copper in annealed and severely plastic deformed conditions were *** technique used for imposing the severe strain to the sheets was constrained groove pressing（CGP） *** annealed and severely plastic deformed sheets were subjected to friction stir welding（FSW） at different rotation and traverse *** was placed in advancing *** offset of approximately 1 mm was used toward Al side for all welds.A range of welding parameters which can lead to acceptable welds with appropriate mechanical properties was *** the FSWed CGPed samples,it was observed that the welding heat input caused grain growth and decrease in hardness value at Al side of the stir *** was found that,generally the weakest parts of weld joints of annealed and CGPed samples were Al base metal and stir zone,*** investigations showed that several forms of intermetallic compounds were produced.

关键词： Friction stir welding Severe plastic deformation Aluminum Copper Intermetallics

Dynamic simulation of beam-like structure with a crack subjected to a random moving mass oscillator

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2009年第3期8卷 447-458页

作者： m.m.Ettefagh m.h.Sadeghi m.Rezaee Vibration and modal Analysis Laboratory 51666-14766Department of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of TabrizTabrizIran

In this paper, dynamic simulation of a beam-like structure with a transverse open crack subjected to a random moving mass oscillator is investigated. The simultaneous effect of a crack and a random oscillator has not been addressed up to now. The crack in the beam at different locations and with different depths is considered as one group of damage, each as an individual imperfection. In addition, bearing immobility is considered as another type of problem in the beam. mass, stiffness, damping and velocity of the oscillator are assumed to be random parameters. An improved perturbation technique is applied to reduce the simulation time. It was found that there is a maximum value of the variance of each uncertain parameter, in which the maximum reliability of the perturbation method can be achieved, and that this maximum value can be obtained by the Alpha-hilber monte-Carlo simulation method. The simulation results reveal that the mass and the velocity uncertainty cause high uncertainty in the deflection of the beam. Also, the pattern of the deflection is not affected by different random oscillator parameters, and as a result, the type of damage can be identified even with high uncertainty. moreover, the deflection in the nodes around the mid-span of the beam provides the best information regarding the imperfections, and consequently leads to the best sensor locations in an actual experiment.

关键词： bridge-vehicle interaction moving mass oscillator random parameters monte-Carlo simulation perturbation method

health monitoring of time-varying stochastic structures by latent components and fuzzy expert system

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2008年第1期7卷 91-106页

作者： m. m. Ettefagh m. h. Sadeghi Vibration and modal Analysis Laboratory Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Tabriz Tabriz 51666 Iran

In this paper, a novel parametric model-based decomposition method is proposed for structural health monitoring of time-varying structures. For this purpose, the advanced Functional-Series Time-dependent Auto Regressive moving Average （FS-TARmA） technique is used to estimate the parameters and innovation variance used in the parametric signal decomposition scheme. Additionally, a unique feature extraction and reduction method based on the decomposed signals, known as Latent Components （LCs）, is proposed. To evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method, numerical simulation and an experimental study in the laboratory were conducted on a time-varying structure, where various types of damage were introduced. The Fuzzy Expert System （FES） was used as a classification toot to demonstrate that the proposed method successfully identifies different structural conditions when compared with other methods based on non-reduced and ordinary feature extraction.

关键词： parametric modeling signal decomposition feature extraction/reduction fuzzy classification

Effect of rare earth elements and their oxides on tribo-mechanical performance of laser claddings:A review

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Journal of Rare Earths 2016年第6期34卷 549-564页

作者： m.m.Quazi m.A.Fazal A.S.m.A.haseeb Farazila Yusof h.h.masjuki A.Arslan Department of mechanical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of Malaya50603 Kuala LumpurMalaysia Center for Energy Science Uni-versity of Malaya50603 Kuala LumpurMalaysia Centre of Advanced manufacturing and material Processing(AmmP Centre) University of Malaya50603 Kuala LumpurMalaysia

Laser cladding is a promising photon-based surface engineering technique broadly utilized for fabricating harder and wear resistant composite coatings. In spite of excellent properties, the practical applications of laser claddings are relatively restricted when compared with well-established coating techniques because of their inherent defects identified as cracks, pores and inclusions. Substantial evidence suggests that the incorporation of an appropriate amount of rare earth in laser claddings can remarkably prevent these defects. Additionally, the presence of rare earth in laser claddings can notably enhance tribo-mechanical properties such as surface hardness, modulus of elasticity, fracture toughness, friction coefficient and wear rate. In this literature review, the effect of rare earth in reducing dilution and cracks susceptibility of laser claddings in addition to microstructural refinement attained was examined. mechanical and tribological properties of these claddings along with their underlying mechanism were discussed in detail. Finally, this article summarizes current applications of laser claddings based on rare earth and was concluded with future research directions.

关键词： laser cladding rare earth elements microstructure tribo-mechanical properties