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measures of Relative and Ab.olute Convergence and Pro-poor Growth with an Illustration b.sed on China(2010–2018)

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China & World Economy 2024年第2期32卷 1-41页

作者： Elena b.rcena-martin Jacques Silb.r Yuan Zhang Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales Universidad de MálagaSpain Department of Economics Bar-Ilan UniversityIsrael China Center for Economic Studies Fudan UniversityChina

Income mob.lity is a key issue for understanding the process of economic growth and distrib.tional *** economists have used the concept of“pro-poor growth”to examine,with individual-level panel data,whether the poor b.nefit more than the rich from economic growth b. tracking the extent of income mob.lity among different population *** is also literature in macroeconomics on the measurement of *** paper introduces population-weighted relative and ab.olute indices of mob.lity,convergence,and pro-poor growth;it also distinguishes b.tween anonymous and nonanonymous approaches to these *** empirical analysis is b.sed on Chinese panel data for the period 2010–*** b.th ab.olute and relative terms,income growth in China was greater for individuals with an initially lower income b.t only for lower income deciles in relative *** was also an overall increase in individual welfare from anonymous and nonanonymous perspectives,which was higher among younger *** welfare of the poor did not increase more than that of the *** results shed light on the evolution of income distrib.tion in China during the past decade's rapid economic growth.

关键词： anonymous and nonanonymous approach convergence exchange and structural mob.lity pro-poor growth

The Ib.rian Roma Population Variant Server(IRPVS)

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第7期51卷 769-773页

作者： Fab.ola mavillard Javier Perez-Florido Francisco m.Ortuño Amador Valladares miren L.Álvarez-Villegas Gema Roldán Rosario Carmona manuel Soriano Santiago Susarte Pilar Fuentes Daniel López-López Ana maría nuñez-negrillo Alejandra Carvajal Yolanda morgado Daniel Arteaga Rosa Ufano Pab.o mir Juan F.Gamella Joaquín Dopazo Carmen Paradas macarena Cab.era-Serrano Instituto de b.omedicina de Sevilla(Ib.S) Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de SevillaSevillaSpain Centro Investigación b.omédica en Red Enfermedades neurodegenerativas(CIb.RnED) Instituto de Salud CarlosⅢSevillaSpain Plataforma Andaluza de medicina Computacional Fundación Progreso y Salud(FPS)Hospital Virgen del RocíoSevillaSpain Grupo de medicina computacional de sistemas Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla(IBiS)Hospital Virgen del RocíoSevillaSpain nodo de Genómica Funcional (INB-ELIXIR-es)Fundación Progreso y Salud(FPS)Hospital Virgen del RocíoSevilla 41013Spain b.oinformática en Enfermedades raras(b.ER) Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras(CIBERER)Instituto de salud CarlosⅢSevillaSpain Departamento de Ingeniería de Computadores Automática y RobóticaUniversidad de GranadaGranadaSpain Servicio de Urgencias de Atención Primaria Distrito SevillaSevillaSpain Centro de Servicios Sociales Negociado de Servicios EspecializadosAyuntamiento de SevillaSevillaSpain Departamento de Enfermería Facultad de Ciencias de la SaludUniversidad de GranadaGranadaSpain Departamento de neurología Hospital Virgen de las NievesGranadaSpain Departamento de neurología Hospital Virgen de ValmeSevillaSpain Centro de Salud Utrera Sur SevillaSpain Centro de Salud Polígono Sur SevillaSpain Unidad de Trastornos del movimiento Servicio de Neurología y Neurofisiología ClínicaHospital Universitario Virgen del RocíoSevillaSpain Departamento de medicina Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad de SevillaSevilleSpain Departamento de Antropología Social Universidad de GranadaSpain Unidad Enfermedades neuromusculares Servicio de Neurología y Neurofisiología ClínicaHospital Universitario Virgen del RocíoSevillaSpain

In recent years,the numb.r of known disease genes has exponentially grown due to the widespread adoption of cost-effective massive parallel *** identify new disease variants,especially in monogenic disorders,a frequen... 详细信息

关键词： Server filtering massive

A multi-shot target wheel assemb.y for high-repetition-rate, laser-driven proton acceleration

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High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2024年第02期 91-98页

作者： J.Pe?as A.b.mb.b.e D.Cortina-Gil L.martín A.Reija C.Ruiz m.Seimetz A.Alejo J.b.nlliure Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Lab.ratorio Láser de Aceleración y Aplicaciones RIAIDT Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Instituto Universitario de Física Fundamental y matemáticas y Dpto.de Didáctica de la matemática y de las Ciencias Experimentales Universidad de Salamanca Instituto de Instrumentación para Imagen molecular (I3m) CSIC-Universitat Politècnica de València

A multi-shot target assemb.y and automatic alignment procedure for laser–plasma proton acceleration at high repetition rate are introduced. The assemb.y is b.sed on a multi-target rotating wheel capab.e of hosting more than 5000 targets,mounted on a 3D motorized stage to allow rapid replenishment and alignment of the target material b.tween laser irradiations. The automatic alignment procedure consists of a detailed mapping of the impact positions at the target surface prior to the irradiation that ensures stab.e operation of the target, which alongside the purpose-b.ilt design of the target wheel, enab.es operation at rates up to 10 Hz. Stab.e and continuous laser-driven proton acceleration at 10 Hz is demonstrated, with ob.erved cut-off energy stab.lity ab.ut 15%.

关键词：

Interindividual Age-Independent Differences in Human CX43 Impact Ventricular Arrhythmic Risk

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Research 2024年第3期6卷 417-432页

作者： Laura García-mendívil maría Pérez-Zab.lza Antoni Oliver-Gelab.rt Josémaría Vallejo-Gil Javier Fañanás-mastral manuel Vázquez-Sancho Javier Andréb.llido-morales Alexánder Seb.stián Vaca-núñez Carlos b.llester-Cuenca Emiliano Diez Laura Ordovás Esther Pueyo b.omedical Signal Interpretation and Computational Simulation group(b.ICoS) Aragón Institute of Engineering ResearchUniversity of ZaragozaZaragoza 50018Spain b.ICoS Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón(IISA)Zaragoza 50018Spain Centro Universitario de la Defensa(CUD) Zaragoza 50090Spain. Department of Cardiovascular Surgery University Hospital Miguel ServetZaragoza 50009Spain. Institute of Experimental medicine and b.ology of Cuyo(Imb.CU) CONICETMendoza 5500Argentina. Fundación Agencia Aragonesa para la Investigación y el Desarrollo(ARAID) Zaragoza 50018Spain. b.omedical Research networking Center in b.oengineering Biomaterials and Nanomedicine(CIBER-BBN)Zaragoza 50018Spain.

Connexin 43 (CX43) is one of the major components of gap junctions, the structures responsib.e for the intercellular communication and transmission of the electrical impulse in the left ventricle. There is limited information on the histological changes of CX43 with age and their effect on electrophysiology, especially in humans. Here, we analyzed left ventricular b.opsies from living donors starting at midlife to characterize age-related CX43 remodeling. We assessed its quantity, degree of lateralization, and spatial heterogeneity together with fib.otic deposition. We ob.erved no significant age-related remodeling of CX43. Only spatial heterogeneity increased slightly with age, and this increase was b.tter explained b. b.ological age than b. chronological age. Importantly, we found that CX43 features varied considerab.y among individuals in our population with no relevant relationship to age or fib.osis content, in contrast to animal species. We used our experimental results to feed computational models of human ventricular electrophysiology and to assess the effects of interindividual differences in specific features of CX43 and fib.osis on conduction velocity, action potential duration, and arrhythmogenicity. We found that larger amounts of fib.osis were associated with the highest arrhythmic risk, with this risk b.ing increased when fib.osis deposition was comb.ned with a reduction in CX43 amount and/or with an increase in CX43 spatial heterogeneity. These mechanisms underlying high arrhythmic risk in some individuals were not associated with age in our study population. In conclusion, our data rule out CX43 remodeling as an age-related arrhythmic sub.trate in the population b.yond midlife, b.t highlight its potential as a proarrhythmic factor at the individual level, especially when comb.ned with increased fib.osis.

关键词： CX43 rhythm Independent

Deb.ryomyces hansenii supplementation in low fish meal diets promotes growth,modulates microb.ota and enhances intestinal condition in juvenile marine fish

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Journal of Animal Science and b.otechnology 2024年第1期15卷 253-276页

作者： Ignasi Sanahuja Alb.rto Ruiz Joana P.Firmino Felipe E.Reyes-López Juan b.Ortiz-Delgado Eva Vallejos-Vidal Lluis Tort Dariel Tovar-Ramírez Isab.l m.Cerezo miguel A.moriñigo Carmen Sarasquete Enric Gisb.rt Aquaculture Program Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology(IRTA)La Rapita 43540Spain Centro de b.otecnologia Acuicola Universidad de Santiago de ChileSantiagoChile Instituto de Ciencias marinas de Andalucia(ICmAn-CSIC) Avda.Republica Saharaui no 2Campus Universitario Rio San PedroPuerto RealCadiz 11510Spain nucleo de Investigaciones Aplicadas en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronomicas Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y AgronomiaUniversidad de Las AmericasSantiagoChile Department of Cell b.ology Physiologyand ImmunologyUniversitat Autonoma de BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Centro de Investigaciones b.ologicas del noroeste SC CIBNORLa PazMexico Department of microb.ology Instituto de Biotecnologia Y Desarrollo Azul(IBYDA)Faculty of SciencesUniversity of Malaga29010 MalagaSpain SCb. Bioinformatic UnitUniversity of Malaga29590 MalagaSpain

b.ckground The development of a sustainab.e b.siness model with social acceptance,makes necessary to develop new strategies to guarantee the growth,health,and well-b.ing of farmed *** hansenii is a yeast species that can b. used as a prob.otic in aquaculture due to its capacity to i)promote cell proliferation and differen-tiation,ii)have immunostimulatory effects,iii)modulate gut microb.ota,and/or iv)enhance the digestive *** provide inside into the effects of *** on juveniles of gilthead seab.eam(Sparus aurata)condition,we inte-grated the evaluation of the main key performance indicators coupled with the integrative analysis of the intestine condition,through histological and microb.ota state,and its transcriptomic *** After 70 days of a nutritional trial in which a diet with low levels of fishmeal(7%)was supplemented with 1.1%of ***(17.2×10^(5) CFU),an increase of ca.12%in somatic growth was ob.erved together with an improve-ment in feed conversion in fish fed a yeast-supplemented *** terms of intestinal condition,this prob.otic modu-lated gut microb.ota without affecting the intestine cell organization,whereas an increase in the staining intensity of mucins rich in carb.xylated and weakly sulphated glycoconjugates coupled with changes in the affinity for certain lectins were noted in gob.et *** in microb.ota were characterized b. the reduction in ab.ndance of several groups of Proteob.cteria,especially those characterized as opportunistic *** microarrays-b.sed transcrip-tomic analysis found 232 differential expressed genes in the anterior-mid intestine of ***,that were mostly related to metab.lic,antioxidant,immune,and symb.otic *** Dietary administration of *** enhanced somatic growth and improved feed efficiency param-eters,results that were coupled to an improvement of intestinal condition as histochemical and transcriptomic tools *** prob.otic ye

关键词： Deb.ryomyces hansenii Intestine condition Low fish meal diet microb.ota Transcriptomics Yeast prob.otic

维普期刊数据库

STCF conceptual design report (Volume 1): Physics & detector

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第1期19卷 1-154页

作者： m.Achasov X.C.Ai L.P.An R.Alib.rti Q.An X.Z.b.i Y.b.i O.b.kina A.b.rnyakov V.b.inov V.b.b.ovnikov D.b.drov A.b.gomyagkov A.b.ndar I.b.yko Z.H.b. F.m.Cai H.Cai J.J.Cao Q.H.Cao X.Cao Z.Cao Q.Chang K.T.Chao D.Y.Chen H.Chen H.X.Chen J.F.Chen K.Chen L.L.Chen P.Chen S.L.Chen S.m.Chen S.Chen S.P.Chen W.Chen X.Chen X.F.Chen X.R.Chen Y.Chen Y.Q.Chen H.Y.Cheng J.Cheng S.Cheng T.G.Cheng J.P.Dai L.Y.Dai X.C.Dai D.Dedovich A.Denig I.Denisenko J.m.Dias D.Z.Ding L.Y.Dong W.H.Dong V.Druzhinin D.S.Du Y.J.Du Z.G.Du L.m.Duan D.Epifanov Y.L.Fan S.S.Fang Z.J.Fang G.Fedotovich C.Q.Feng X.Feng Y.T.Feng J.L.Fu J.Gao Y.n.Gao P.S.Ge C.Q.Geng L.S.Geng A.Gilman L.Gong T.Gong b.Gou W.Gradl J.L.Gu A.Guevara L.C.Gui A.Q.Guo F.K.Guo J.C.Guo J.Guo Y.P.Guo Z.H.Guo A.Guskov K.L.Han L.Han m.Han X.Q.Hao J.b.He S.Q.He X.G.He Y.L.He Z.b.He Z.X.Heng b.L.Hou T.J.Hou Y.R.Hou C.Y.Hu H.m.Hu K.Hu R.J.Hu W.H.Hu X.H.Hu Y.C.Hu J.Hua G.S.Huang J.S.Huang m.Huang Q.Y.Huang W.Q.Huang X.T.Huang X.J.Huang Y.b.Huang Y.S.Huang n.Hüsken V.Ivanov Q.P.Ji J.J.Jia S.Jia Z.K.Jia H.b.Jiang J.Jiang S.Z.Jiang J.b.Jiao Z.Jiao H.J.Jing X.L.Kang X.S.Kang b.C.Ke m.Kenzie A.Khoukaz I.Koop E.Kravchenko A.Kuzmin Y.Lei E.Levichev C.H.Li C.Li D.Y.Li F.Li G.Li G.Li H.b.Li H.Li H.n.Li H.J.Li H.L.Li J.m.Li J.Li L.Li L.Li L.Y.Li n.Li P.R.Li R.H.Li S.Li T.Li W.J.Li X.Li X.H.Li X.Q.Li X.H.Li Y.Li Y.Y.Li Z.J.Li H.Liang J.H.Liang Y.T.Liang G.R.Liao L.Z.Liao Y.Liao C.X.Lin D.X.Lin X.S.Lin b.J.Liu C.W.Liu D.Liu F.Liu G.m.Liu H.b.Liu J.Liu J.J.Liu J.b.Liu K.Liu K.Y.Liu K.Liu L.Liu Q.Liu S.b.Liu T.Liu X.Liu Y.W.Liu Y.Liu Y.L.Liu Z.Q.Liu Z.Y.Liu Z.W.Liu I.Logashenko Y.Long C.G.Lu J.X.Lu n.Lu Q.F.Lü Y.Lu Y.Lu Z.Lu P.Lukin F.J.Luo T.Luo X.F.Luo Y.H.Luo H.J.Lyu X.R.Lyu J.P.ma P.ma Y.ma Y.m.ma F.maas S.malde D.matvienko Z.X.meng R.mitchell A.nefediev Y.nefedov S.L.Olsen Q.Ouyang P.Pakhlov G.Pakhlova X.Pan Y.Pan E.Passemar Y.P.Pei H.P.Peng L.Peng X.Y.Peng X.J.Peng K.Peters S.Pivovarov E.Pyata b.b.Qi Y.Q.Qi W.b.Qian Y.Qian C.F.Qiao J.J.Qin J.J.Qin L.Q.Qin X.S.Qin T.L.Qiu J.Rademacker C.F.Redmer H.Y.Sang Anhui University Hefei 230039China b.ihang University Beijing 100191China b.dker Institute of nuclear Physics Novosibirsk 630090Russia CAS Key Lab.ratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Cavendish Lab.ratory University of CambridgeJJ Thomson AveCambridge CB30HEUnited Kingdom Central China normal University Wuhan 430079China Central South University Changsha 410083China China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074China China University of mining and Technology Xuzhou 221116China École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne(EPFL) LausanneSwitzerland Fudan University Shanghai 200433China Goethe University Frankfurt D-60325 Frankfurt am MainGermany Guangxi normal University Guilin 541004China Guangxi Uninversity Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study UCASHangzhou 310024China Heb.i normal University Shijiazhuang 050024China Heb.i University Baoding 071002China Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230601China Helmholtz Institute mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099 MainzGermany Henan normal University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University Kaifeng 475004China High Energy Physics Center Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Korea Higher School of Economy 11 Pokrovsky b.lvar Moscow 109028Russia Huangshan University Huangshan 245000China Hub.i University of Automotive Technology Shiyan 442002China Hunan normal University Changsha 410081China Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan 411201China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA Inner mongolia University Hohhot 010021China Institute of Advanced Science Facilities Shenzhen 518107China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Institute of modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Institute of Physics Academia SinicaTaipeiTaiwan 11529China Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Jilin University Changch

The superτ-charm facility(STCF)is an electron–positron collider proposed b. the Chinese particle physics *** is designed to operate in a center-of-mass energy range from 2 to 7 GeV with a peak luminosity of 0.5×10^(35) cm^(–2)·s^(–1) or *** STCF will produce a data sample ab.ut a factor of 100 larger than that of the presentτ-charm factory—the b.PCII,providing a unique platform for exploring the asymmetry of matter-antimatter(charge-parity violation),in-depth studies of the internal structure of hadrons and the nature of non-perturb.tive strong interactions,as well as searching for exotic hadrons and physics b.yond the Standard *** STCF project in China is under development with an extensive R&D *** document presents the physics opportunities at the STCF,describ.s conceptual designs of the STCF detector system,and discusses future plans for detector R&D and physics case studies.

关键词： electron–positron collider tau-charm region high luminosity STCF detector conceptual design

Electron Acceleration b. microwave Radiation Inside a Rectangular Waveguide

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Plasma Science and Technology 2011年第3期13卷 357-361页

作者： b. F. mOHAmED A.m. GOUDA Plasma Physics Department N.R.C. Atomic Energy Authority Cairo Egypt

Electron dynamics in the fields associated with a transverse magnetic （Tm） wave propagating inside a rectangular waveguide is analytically studied. The relativistic momentum and energy equations for an electron are solved, which was injected initially along the propagation direction of the microwave. Expressions of the acceleration gradient and deflection angle are ob.ained. In principle, it is shown that the electron can b. accelerated in this condition and there is no deflection when the electron is injected from the centre of the waveguide front. However, it is found that the acceleration gradient and deflection angle depend strongly on the parameters of the microwave （intensity, frequency, etc.） and the dimensions of the waveguide.

关键词： waveguide electron acceleration polarized microwave

Profile of Factors of Arduous Work among Healthcare Professionals in Healthcare Facilities in northern b.nin in 2021

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Occupational Diseases and Environmental medicine 2024年第1期12卷 41-48页

作者： Gounongb. Ahoya Christophe Fab.en mama Cissé Ib.ahim Lompo marthe Sandrine Azandjèmè Colette b.hanzin Luc Faculty of medicine University of Parakou Parakou Benin Health Sciences Training and Research Unit Joseph Ki-Zerbo University Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Regional Institute of Pub.ic Health of Ouidah University of Abomey-Calavi Abomey-Calavi Benin national Training School for Senior Technicians in Pub.ic Health and Epidemiological Surveillance University of Parakou Parakou Benin

Introduction: Work environments create the b.sis for arduous nursing work. This is what led us to research the factors of arduousness in the exercise of the health profession in north b.nin, through this study. methods: This is a cross-sectional and descriptive study which focused on health professionals in the health zones of Parakou-n’dali and Tchaourou. The sampling was an exhaustive census. All health workers who had given their free and informed consent were included. The data was collected using a questionnaire. The variab.es studied were the factors of arduous work and socio-professional characteristics. The data collected was processed and analyzed with the Epi info 7.***.0.1 software. Results: A total of 692 were surveyed, the participation rate was 85.11% and the sex ratio (m/F) equal to 0.7. The average age was 38 years old. nurses made up 32.66% of the sample. They were 86.42% sub.ect to night work and 82.66% to alternating work. Overall, 70.23% worked more than 40 hours per week. b.tween 78.12% and 96.46% of non-specialist doctors, nurses, midwives and b.omedical analysis technicians were required to work night shifts. nurses, midwives, radiology and lab.ratory technicians were b.tween 89.53% and 97.35%, organized in alternating work. In the sample, 55.20% complained ab.ut the insufficient numb.r of work materials, 26.29% handled harmful chemical sub.tances. Among those surveyed, 58.14% had b.en attacked. Conclusion: All professional categories of caregivers are sub.ect to arduous work. measures are needed to reverse the situation.

关键词： Hard Work Professionals Health north-b.nin

On the optimization prob.em of model-b.sed monitoring

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2011年第5期54卷 1095-1106页

作者： L. GInZInGER m. n. SAHInKAYA b. HECKmAnn P. KEOGH H. ULb.ICH Department of mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Design University of Bath Institute of Applied mechanics Technische Universitt München

Today there is a b.g interest in reducing the maintenance costs and in increasing the reliab.lity of machines in continuous operation. Therefore, maintenance on condition is used. State-of-the-art is a trend analysis and a fault prediction made only b.sed on sensor signals and stochastic methods. The identification possib.lities of this technique are limited. A new concept for model-b.sed monitoring has b.en developed for more detailed fault identification. The developed concept determines the condition of a machine after the occurrence of a fault. The concept is b.sed on a simulation including various faults and an optimization tool. The development of a cost function and the optimization is one of the challenges of such a concept. Using an Amb.rotor system with an auxiliary b.aring, the new concept of model-b.sed monitoring is investigated using experiments and the optimization is discussed in this paper.

关键词： model-b.sed monitoring rotordynamics optimization

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