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Artificial enhancement of sturgeon stock in freshwater reservoirs:A case study on sterlet Acipenser ruthenus of the Kama reservoir

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Aquaculture and fisheries 2024年第2期9卷 287-294页

作者： Pavel B.mikheev Semyon n.Kazarinov Alla g.melnikova Stanislav v.Ponosov nikolai g.Petrenko Andrei i.nikiforov Alexey Yu Puzik olga n.Elchenkova Perm State national Research University Perm614990Russia Khabarovsk Branch of the federal State Budget Scientific institution“Russian federal Research institute of fisheries and oceanography”“KhabarovskniRo” Khabarovsk680038Russia Perm Branch of the federal State Budget Scientific institution“Russian federal Research institute of fisheries and oceanography”“PermniRo” Perm614991Russia federal State Budget Scientific institution“Russian federal Research institute of fisheries and oceanography”“vniRo” Moscow117454Russia moscow State institute of international Relations(University)of the ministry for foreign Affairs of Russia“mgimo” Moscow117454Russia Department of State Control Supervision and Protection of Aquatic Biological Resources for Perm KraiMiddle-Volga Regional Office of the Federal Fishery AgencyPerm614990Russia

The paper presents the results of the sterlet sturgeon Acipenser ruthenus reintroduction into the Kama Reservoir(Perm Krai,Russia)by sterlet fry from hatcheries into the reservoir since *** effectiveness of hatchery releases was evaluated by monitoring gillnet sampling *** results showed that the species was reported throughout entire Kama Reservoir,which contrasts with 1988-1994 data,when the species was registered only at the upper part of the reservoir near the Kama River *** highest number and biomass values of catch per unit effort(CPUE)of the sterlet were found in submerged river channels-the deepest habitats with flow conditions which are close to the ecological requirements of the *** distribution of the sterlet within the channel biotopes of the reservoir is defined by reduced *** biggest individuals and the widest size range of the sterlet were typical for the upper area of the reservoir and Chusovskoy Bay,which have the greatest *** smallest sizes were typical for fish from catches near the dam of the reservoir,which is consistent with the published data on the distribution of sterlet in reservoir *** presented results may indicate the artificial formation of the sterlet stock in the Kama Reservoir maintained by hatchery *** revealed distribution of the sterlet in the reservoir determines the direction of further research on natural reproduction and thus formation of an artificially formed ***,future studies are required to assess the possibility of hybridization of the sterlet of artificial origin with natural populations of the species,since the low genetic diversity of the sterlet released into the Kama Reservoir which can lead to irreversible loss of genetic individuality of the natural stocks of the species in the catchment of upper course of the Kama River.

关键词： Sterlet Acipenser ruthenus Kama reservoir Hatchery releases CPUE Artificial stock formation

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Design and synthesis of synthetic promoters for consistency of gene expression across growth phases and scale in ***

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Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology 2024年第2期9卷 330-339页

作者： Kristin v.Presnell omar melhem Sarah m.Coleman nicholas j.morse Hal S.Alper mcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering The University of Texas at Austin200E Dean Keeton St.Stop C0400AustinTX78712USA institute for Cellular and molecular Biology The University of Texas at Austin2500 Speedway AvenueAustinTX78712USA

metabolic engineering and synthetic biology endeavors benefit from promoters that perform consistently(or robustly)with respect to cellular growth phase(exponential and stationary)and fermentation scale(microtiter plates,tubes,flasks,and bioreactors).However,nearly all endogenous promoters(especially in Saccharomyces cerevisiae)do not perform in this *** this work,a hybrid promoter engineering strategy is leveraged to create novel synthetic promoters with robustness across these *** a multi-dimensional RnA-seq dataset,promoters with specific phase dependencies were *** enriched with functional transcription factors were identified using mEmE *** motif-containing fragments could impart activity dependence in the opposing ***,we obtain two new promoters with high and consistent expression across both phases by increasing the exponential phase activity of the starting stationary-phase scaffold by 38 and 23-fold ***,we show that these promoters function consistently across various laboratory growth scales over time in a microtiter plate and in ***,this work presents and validates a new strategy for engineering promoters in *** with high levels of expression that are robust to cellular growth phase and the scale of the culture.

关键词： endogenous synthetic stationary

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geochemistry and depositional environment of fuchsite quartzites from Sargur group,western Dharwar Craton,india

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Acta geochimica 2024年第3期43卷 555-570页

作者： C.S.Sindhuja g.Harshitha C.manikyamba K.S.v.Subramanyam CSiR(Council of Scientific and industrial Research)-national geophysical Research institute(ngRi) Uppal RoadHyderabad 500007India

meso-neoarchean fuchsite quartzites are present in different stratigraphic positions of Dharwar Craton including the oldest(~3.3 ga)Sargur group of western Dharwar *** present study deals with the petro-graphic and geochemical characteristics of the fuchsite quartzites from the ghattihosahalli belt to evaluate their genesis,depositional setting and the enigma involved in the ancient sedimentation *** major mineral assemblages include quartz,fuchsite,and feldspars along with accessory kyanite and *** geochemical com-positions are characterized by high Sio_(2),Al_(2)o_(3),low mgo,Cao,strongly enriched Cr(1326–6899 ppm),Ba(1165–3653 ppm),Sr(46–210 ppm),v(107–868 ppm)and Zn(11–158 ppm)contents compared to the upper continental crust(UCC).The UCC normalized rare earth element(REE)patterns are characterized by depleted light REE[(La/Sm)UCC=0.33–0.95]compared to heavy REE[(gd/Yb)_(UCC)=0.42–1.65]with conspicuous positive Eu-anomalies(Eu/Eu^(*)=1.35–18.27)characteristic of hydrothermal solutions evidenced through the interlayered *** overall major and trace element systematics reflect a combined mafic-felsic provenance and suggest their deposition at a passive continental margin *** comprehensivefield,petrographic,and geo-chemical studies indicate that these quartzites are infiltrated by Cr-richfluids released during high-grade metamorphism of associated ultramafic *** Sargur and the subse-quent Dharwar orogeny amalgamated diverse lithounits from different tectonic settings,possibly leading to the release of Cr-richfluids and the formation of fuchsite quartzite during or after the *** sug-gest a pre-existing stable crust prior to the Sargur group and the link between orogenic events and various mineral deposits in the Dharwar Craton.

关键词： Dharwar Craton ghattihosahalli fuchsite quartzite Provenance Depositional setting

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Quality of drinking water and risk to the health of the population of the south Baikal region (Russia)

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Emerging Contaminants 2024年第2期10卷 106-114页

作者： viktor S.Rukavishnikov natalia v.Efimova mikhail f.Savchenkov inna v.mylnikova Alexander A.Lisovtsov East-Siberian institute of medical and Ecological Research 665827AngarskRussia

Providing good quality water in sufficient quantities is a major challenge in the *** purpose of the study is to assess the quality of drinking water and the health risk of various population groups in the southern Baikal region(Siberia,Russia)under changing hydrological *** Baikal is the largest freshwater body of water and is one of the sites protected by *** and *** analysis of centralized and non-centralized water supply was carried out in the south-eastern part of the irkutsk region,adjacent to Lake *** data used are from the Baikal(regional)information Center for 2011–2022,and they include the results of monitoring the water quality of the centralized domestic and drinking water supply(CDW)with 140 thousand samples,and non-centralized domestic and drinking water supply(nDW)with 108 thousand *** all samples,17 substances were *** addition,during the flood period,accompanied by additional water disinfection,trihalomethanes were determined in populated areas exposed to negative *** quality of drinking water was assessed in comparison with the maximum permissible concentrations of substances(mPCs)approved by regulatory documents of *** assessment of the characteristics of drinking water consumption by the population of the Baikal region was carried out,based on interview data from sample groups of the *** assessment of the risk to public health,due to chronic oral intake of chemicals,was carried out using the values of the hazard coefficient(HQi),the hazard index(Hi),individual carcinogenic risk(iCR),and population carcinogenic risk(PCR).village residents more often use underground water sources(centralized and non-centralized).Residents of cities are provided with water from surface sources(Lake Baikal and the Angara River).Significant concentrations of iron,nitrates,and manganese were found in drinking water used by *** concentrations of iron-2.25 mg/dl,manganese

关键词： Drinking water noncarcinogenic risk Carcinogenic risk Population South Baikal region

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Exploring the potential of drill cuttings for reservoir characterization:A case study from the volga-Ural basin,Russia

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Petroleum Research 2024年第2期9卷 193-205页

作者： ibrahem Yousef v.P.morozov Kazan federal University Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technologies420008Russian Federation

The research objectives are to assess the possibility of using drill cutting analysis to obtain information about the mineralogical and geochemical properties of the reservoir *** cutting samples were collected from a vertical well that penetrated the Domanik sediments(Semiluksk formation)in one of the oil fields in the volga-Ural petroleum *** sections from drill cuttings were examined using an optical polarizing microscope(Axio imager A2).X-ray diffraction(XRD)analyses were performed using a Brucker D2 Phaser X-ray powder *** properties were studied using an STA 449 f3 jupiter *** pyrolytic studies were performed using the Rock-Eval *** inspection showed that the studied sediments are alternations of carbonates and siliceous-carbonate *** section examinations revealed that the carbonates are mainly limestone(mudstone and wackestone)and are characterized by a dense texture and up to 30%organic *** siliceous-carbonate rocks are dominated by siliceous mudstones and are characterized by dark colours,layered structure,and an enrichment in organic *** analyses showed that the carbonate rocks are mainly composed of calcite,dolomite,quartz,feldspar,and mica,which are minor *** siliceous-carbonate rocks are dominated by quartz,followed by calcite,although they also contain feldspars,mica,dolomite,and pyrite as *** to the simultaneous thermal analysis,the average total hydrocarbon in the carbonate and siliceous-carbonate rocks is 13.6%(for the core samples)and 11.5%(for the drill cutting samples).The content of heavy hydrocarbons in the rocks is higher than the content of light hydrocarbons,indicating the immature nature of organic *** is found sporadically in siliceous-carbonate *** to the pyrolytic studies,average S1 is 4.4 mg/g and average S2 is 19.8 mg/g(for the core samples);average S1 is 2.1 mg/g and average S2 is 17.8 mg/g(for the

关键词： Drill cuttings Reservoir characterization Domanik Semiluksk volga-Ural Russia

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Preface–introduction to the Special issue for Chinese-Russian Workshop on Biophotonics and Biomedical optics

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journal of innovative optical Health Sciences 2024年第5期17卷 1-3页

作者： Tingting Yu Dan Zhu valery v.Tuchin Britton Chance Center for Biomedical Photonics-moE Key Laboratory for Biomedical Photonics Advanced Biomedical Imaging FacilityWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics–Advanced Biomedical Imaging FacilityHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Department of optics and Biophotonics Science Medical CenterSaratov State UniversitySaratov 410012Russia Laboratory of Laser Diagnostics of Technical and Living Systems Institute of Precision Mechanics and ControlFRC“Saratov Scientic Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences”Saratov 410028Russia Laboratory of Laser molecular imaging and machine Learning Tomsk State UniversityTomsk 634050Russia

The Chinese-Russian Workshop on Biophotonics and Biomedical optics 2023 was held online twice on 18–21 September and 25–26 September *** bilateral workshop brought together both Russian and Chinese scientists,engineers,and clinical researchers from a variety of disciplines engaged in applying optical science,photonics,and imaging technologies to problems in biology and *** the workshops,two plenary lectures and twenty invited presentations were *** special issue selects some papers from both Russian and Chinese sides,consisting of one review and seven original research articles.

关键词： Russian photonics Biomedical

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olefin Polymerization Behavior of Titanium(iv) Complexes with fluorinated and non-fluorinated Aliphatic Phenoxyimine Ligands

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Chinese journal of Polymer Science 2024年第1期42卷 52-62,I0007页

作者： vladislav A.Tuskaev Kasim f.magomedov Svetlana Ch.gagieva Dmitry A.Kurmaev Yulia v.nelyubina Evgenii K.golubev maria D.Evseeva viktor g.vasil'ev galina g.nikiforova mikhail i.Buzin vyacheslav S.Bogdanov Boris m.Bulychev Department of Chemistry M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscow 119992Russian Federation A.n.nesmeyanov institute of organoelement Compounds Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow119991Russian Federation Enikolopov institute of Synthetic Polymer materials Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow 117393Russian Federation

A series of Ti(Ⅳ) dichloride and dialkoxide com plexes with phenoxyimine ligands containing fluorinated and nonfluorinated aliphatic imine fragments have been *** molecular structures of complexes 1 and 4 were established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction *** complexes adopt a distorted octahedral coordination structure around the titanium atom and two oxygen atoms are situated in trans position while two nitrogen atoms and two outgoing ligands(Cl or iPro) are situated in cis *** of activators(mmAo-12 and combinations Et_nAiCl_(3-n)+Bu_(2)mg) and outgoing ligand(Cl or iPro) nature on the catalytic activity and properties of the resulting polymers was *** Ti complexes,despite the nature of the outgoing ligands(Cl or iPro) in the presence of Al/mg activators,was found to display a high ethylene polymerization activity in the range 1600-3830 kg_(polymer)·mol_(Ti)^(-1)·h^(-1)·atm^(-1) with a viscosity average molecular weight(m_v) value in the range 1.1×10~6-7.1×10~6 Dalton(Da).The resulting UHmWPE can be processed by a solventless method into high-strength and high-modulus oriented *** rheological characteristics of a polymer melt have been *** absence of a cross-over point did not allow to compare the values of the molecular weight distribution of polymers obtained on fluorinated and non-fluorinated pre-catalysts,however,the estimation of the entanglement density is in good agreement with the mechanical characteristics of oriented film *** activation with methylalumoxane,the activity of the com plexes decreased very significantly;however,a polymer with a molecular weight of about 12 million Da was *** the process of ethylene/octene-1 copolymerization,fluorine-containing precatalysts showed a clear advantage over non-fluorinated analogues both in activity and in comonomer content.

关键词： fi catalysts Titanium(iv) (Co)polymerization Al/mg co-catalyst Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene

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Synthesis and applications of lanthanoid complexes of pentadentate and hexadentate n_(5) and n_(6) macrocycles:A review

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journal of Rare Earths 2024年第1期42卷 1-15,I0001页

作者： julio Corredoira-vázquez Cristina gonzález-Barreira Paula oreiro-martínez Ana m.garcía-Deibe jesús Sanmartín-matalobos matilde fondo Departamento de Química inorganica Facultade de QuímicaUniversidade de Santiago de CompostelaCampus Vida15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain Phantom-g CICECO-Aveiro Institute of MaterialsDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Aveiro3810-193AveiroPortugal institute of materials(imATUS) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain

in this paper,the lanthanoid complexes of n_(5) and n_(6) macrocycle ligands,without pendant arms or additional heteroatoms,are *** review covers the period from 2015 to the current date,since in 2014 Schiff base macrocyclic ligands incorporating the pyridine moiety,and their complexes,were revised,and in 2015 the chemistry of pentaaza macrocycle ligands with rare earth metals was also *** and phthalocyanine ligands are not included in this review,which primarily focuses on complexes with Schiff bases and amines without pendant arms or any additional donor other than *** synthetic methods,structural characterization,based on single X-ray crystal data,and properties of the lanthanoid complexes,with special attention to magneto-structural correlations,are presented herein.

关键词： Lanthanoid n_(5),n_(6)macrocycle Coordination chemistry Chirality Biological activity molecule magnet

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investigation of crack segmentation and fast evaluation of crack propagation, based on deep learning

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frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2024年第4期18卷 516-535页

作者： Than v.TRAn H.ngUYEn-XUAn Xiaoying ZHUAng institute of Photonics Leibniz University HannoverHannover 30167Germany CiRTech institute HUTECH UniversityHo Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam College of Civil Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

identifying crack and predicting crack propagation are critical processes for the risk assessment of engineering *** traditional approaches to crack modeling are faced with issues of high computational costs and excessive computing *** address this issue,we explore the potential of deep learning(DL)to increase the efficiency of crack detection and forecasting crack ***,there is no single algorithm that can fit all data sets well or can apply in all cases since specific tasks *** the paper,we present DL models for identifying cracks,especially on concrete surface images,and for predicting crack ***,Segnet and U-net networks are used to identify concrete *** gradient descent(SgD)and adaptive moment estimation(Adam)algorithms are applied to minimize loss function during ***,time series algorithms including gated recurrent unit(gRU)and long short-term memory(LSTm)are used to predict crack *** experimental findings indicate that the U-net is more robust and efficient than the Segnet for identifying crack segmentation and achieves the most outstanding *** evaluation of crack propagation,gRU and LSTm are used as DL models and results show good agreement with the experimental data.

关键词： deep learning crack segmentation crack propagation encoder−decoder recurrent neural network

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Energy-efficient joint UAv secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第1期31卷 537-543页

作者： Huang Hailong mohsen Eskandari Andrey v.Savkin Wei ni The Department of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHong KongChina School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications University of New South WalesSydney2052Australia Data61 CSIROAustralia

We consider a scenario where an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAv),a typical unmanned aerial system(UAS),transmits confidential data to a moving ground target in the presence of multiple *** friendly reconfigurable intelligent surfaces(RiSs) help to secure the UAv-target communication and improve the energy efficiency of the *** formulate an optimization problem to minimize the energy consumption of the UAv,subject to the mobility constraint of the UAv and that the achievable secrecy rate at the target is over a given *** present an online planning method following the framework of model predictive control(mPC) to jointly optimize the motion of the UAv and the configurations of the *** effectiveness of the proposed method is validated via computer simulations.

关键词： Unmanned aerial systems(UASs) Unmanned aerial vehicle(UAv) Communication security Eaves-dropping Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces(RiS) Autonomous navigation and placement Path planning model predictive control

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