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Prediction of breakdown strength of cellulosic insulating materials using artificial neural networks

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Journal of Advanced Dielectrics 2018年第1期8卷 25-28页

作者： Sakshi Singh m.m.mohsin Aejaz masood Department of Electrical Engineering Z.H.College of Engineering&Technology Aligarh muslim University AligarhUP 202002India

In this research work,a few sets of experiments have been performed in high voltage laboratory on various cellulosic insulating materials like diamond-dotted paper,paper phenolic sheets,cotton phenolic sheets,leatheroid,and presspaper,to measure different electrical parameters like breakdown strength,relative permittivity,loss tangent,*** the dependency of breakdown strength on other physical parameters,different Artificial Neural Network(ANN)models are proposed for the prediction of breakdown *** ANN model results are compared with those obtained experimentally and also with the values already predicted from an empirical relation suggested by Swanson and *** reported results indicated that the breakdown strength predicted from the ANN model is in good agreement with the experimental values.

关键词： Cellulosic materials relative permittivity loss tangent breakdown strength ANN

Remote photobiomodulation: an emerging strategy for neuroprotection

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Neural Regeneration Research 2019年第12期14卷 2086-2087页

作者： Luke C. Gordon Daniel m. Johnstone Bosch Institute University of Sydney NSW AustraliaDiscipline of Physiology University of Sydney NSW Australia

Photobiomodulation (PBm)- the irradiation of cells or tissues with low-intensity red to near-infrared light - is emerging as an effective means of enhancing cell and tissue resilience and repair. As reviewed elsewhere (Gordon et al., 2019), the intracellular effects of PBm appear to be primarily mediated by cytochrome C oxidase, a key enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and a primary photoacceptor of red to near-infrared light. Absorption of light by cytochrome C oxidase alters its redox state, resulting in increased ATP production, the liberation of nitric oxide and a transient burst in reactive oxygen species.

关键词： Remote photobiomodulation neuroprotection irradiation

multitarget therapeutic strategies for Alzheimer's disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2019年第3期14卷 437-440页

作者： mostafa m.Ibrahim moustafa T.Gabr Department of Pharmacognosy Faculty of Pharmacy Mansoura University Department of Basic Pharmaceutical and Toxicological Sciences College of Pharmacy University of Louisiana at Monroe Department of medicinal Chemistry Faculty of Pharmacy Mansoura University Department of Chemistry University of Iowa

Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's, Huntington's and Parkinson's diseases have multifaceted nature because of the different factors contributing to their progression. The complex nature of neurodegenerative diseases has developed a pressing need to design multitarget-directed ligands to address the complementary pathways involved in these diseases. The major enzyme targets for development of therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease are cholinesterase and β-secretase enzymes. In this review, we discuss recent advances in profiling single target inhibitors based on these enzymes to multitarget-directed ligands as potential therapeutics for this devastating disease. In addition, therapeutics based on iron chelation strategy are discussed as well.

关键词： multitarget-directed ligands acetylcholinesterase β-secretase Alzheimer's disease hybridization neurodegenerative diseases tacrine brain permeability

SILICON mICRO-TRENCH ETCHING USING HIGH-DENSITY PLASmA ETCHER

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Acta metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2005年第3期18卷 397-402页

作者： T.T.Sun Z.G.Liu H.C.Yu m.B.Chen J.m.miao PhysicsDepartmentofShanghaiJiaotongUniversity Shanghai200240China／／MicromachineCenterSchoolofMechanicalandProductionEngineeringNanyangTechnologicalUniversity639798Singapore PhysicsDepartmentofShanghaiJiaotongUniversity Shanghai200240China micromachineCenter SchoolofMechanicalandProductionEngineeringNanyangTechnologicalUniversity639798Singapore

Dry etching of silicon is an essential process step for the fabrication of micro electromechancal system (mEmS). The AZ7220 positive photo-resist was used as the etching mask and silicon micro-trenches were fabricated with a multiplexed indu ctively coupled plasma (ICP) etcher. The influence of resist pattern profile, an d etch condition on sidewall roughness were investigated detail. The results sho w that the sidewall roughness of micro-trench depends on profiles of photo-resis t pattern, the initial interface between the resist bottom surface and silicon s urface heavily. The relationship between roughness and process optimization para meters are presented in the paper. The roughness of the sidewall has been decrea sed to a 20-50nm with this experiment.

关键词： deep RIE silicon etching micro-trench photo-resist

Reproduction ecology of the recently invasive snake Hemorrhois hippocrepis on the island of Ilbiza Elba

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Current Zoology 2020年第4期66卷 363-371页

作者： Elba moNTES monica FERICHE Leticia Ruiz-SUEIRo Esmeralda ALAmINos Juan m.Pleguezuelos Department of Zoology Faculty of Biological SciencesUniversity of Valenciac/Dr.Moliner50BurjassotValencia E-46100Spain Department of Zoology Faculty of SciencesGranada UniversityGranada E-18071Spain Laboratory of Ecology and Evolution Butantan InstituteUniversity of Sao PauloAv.Vital Brazil1.500ButantaE-05503900Sao PauloBrasil Department of Sciences Granada Sciences ParkGranadaSpain*Address correspondence to Elba Montes

Knowing the causes of biological invasion success can be relevant to combat future invasive *** recent invasion of the horseshoe whip snake Hemorrhois hippocrepis on the island of Ibiza provides the opportunity to compare natural history traits between invasive and source populations,and to unravel what makes this snake a successful invader that is threatening the only endemic vertebrate of the island,Podarcis *** study compares the basic reproductive traits of mainland native and invasive populations of the *** results revealed that invasive populations were characterized by female maturity at a smaller size,extended reproductive period,and much lower reproduction frequency compared to the native *** contrast,some major reproductive traits--the abdominal fat body cycle,clutch size,hatchling body size,and hatchling body condition,did not differ between the two *** of these results must reflect the environmental differences in the recently invaded island with respect to the source area,and overall plasticity of reproductive *** is evolutionarily interesting,and may aid the succesful growth of this species in their invasiveness of mediterranean islands like *** most significant finding is that this expression of phenotypic plasticity occurred rapidly in this invasive population,within a period of 14 years *** results on the reproduction ecology of the invasive population were not conclusive regarding the factors determining the invasiveness of the snake and pointed to alternative causes.

关键词： lbiza invasion sucess islands reproduction frequency.snakes

Diversity and frequency of Nocardia *** the soil of Isfahan province,Iran

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2012年第6期2卷 474-478页

作者： Kachuei R Emami m mirnejad R Khoobdel m molecular Biology Research Center Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences Department of medical Parasitology and mycology Faculty of Public Health Tehran University of Medial Sciences Health Research Center Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences

Objective:To isolate and identify Nocardiaspp. from soil in different regions of Isfahan province in the center of ***:This study was conducted in 32 districts(16 cities and 16 villages)in Isfahan province during two years. A total of 800 soil samples from these regions were studied by using kanamycin. The isolated Nocardiaspecies were examined by gram and acid-fast staining and were identified biochemically and morphologically. The frequency and distribution of Nocardia spp. were determined in relation to different factors such as soil pH and temperate ***:From 153(19.1%)Nocardiaisolates identified,Nocardia asteroids(N. asteroids)complex(45.5%) andNocardia brasiliensis(N. brasiliensis)(24.7%) were the most frequently isolated species, followed by Nocardia otitidiscaviarum (2.2%),Nocardiopsis dassonvillei,Actinom adura actinomadura(each 1.7%) and Nocardia transvalensis(1.1%) and also unknown spp.(23.0%). In this study, most species(54.4%) of Nocardia, especially N. asteroides complex were isolated fromsoils with pH: 7.01-8, whereas in pH: 8.01-9 more N. brasiliensis was isolated. The most Nocardia spp. was detected from regions with semi-nomadic and temperate climate(41.1%).Conclusions:N. asteroids complex is more prevalent in Isfahan province and soil can be a potential source of nocardiosis infections. It is to be considering that climate and soil pH are involved in the frequency and diversity of aerobic Actinomy cetes.

关键词： Nocardia Nocardiosis Actinomycetes Soil microbiology Isfahan Iran Nocardia asteroids Climate

The genetic basis of grape and wine aroma

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Horticulture Research 2019年第1期6卷 716-739页

作者： Jerry Lin mélanie massonnet Dario Cantu Department of Viticulture and Enology University of California DavisOne Shields AveDavisCA 95616USA

The grape is one of the oldest and most important horticultural *** and wine aroma has long been of cultural and scientific *** diverse compound classes comprising aroma result from multiple biosynthetic *** fairly recently have researchers begun to elucidate the genetic mechanisms behind the biosynthesis and metabolism of grape volatile *** review summarizes current findings regarding the genetic bases of grape and wine aroma with an aim towards highlighting areas in need of further *** the literature,we compiled a list of functionally characterized genes involved in berry aroma biosynthesis and present them with their corresponding annotation in the grape reference genome.

关键词： Grape aroma metabolism

A vacuum nano-casting route to magnetite cores/mesoporous silica shell composites

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Nano-micro Letters 2009年第1期1卷 27-29页

作者： L.m.Guo J.L.Shi State Key Laboratory of High Performance and Superfine microstructure Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Science

Hollow mesoporous silica spheres with magnetite cores(HmSmC) have been fabricated by Vacuum Nano-casting Route. The amount of magnetite cores and saturation magnetization value can be easily adjusted by changing the concentration of iron nitrate solution used in the synthesis procedure. Furthermore, the as-prepared HmSmCs still maintain narrow mesopore distribution, high surface area and large pore volume after the hollow cores of hollow mesoporous silica spheres were filled with magnetite particles. Specially, when the saturation magnetization value of as-prepared HmSmCs reaches 22.0 emu/g, the surface area and pore volume of corresponding HmSmCs are 149 m^2/g and 0.19 cm^3/g, respectively, and the pore size is 2.30 nm. The corresponding samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, N_2 sorption isotherms, transmission electron microscopy and vibrating-sample magnetometer.

关键词： Hollow mesoporous silica spheres magnetite cores Vacuum nano-casting

Why 2022 is a revolutionary year for potato genomics

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molecular Plant 2022年第8期15卷 1257-1259页

作者： m.Timothy Rabanus-Wallace Nils Stein Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research(IPK) Stadt SeelandGermany Center for Integrated Breeding Research Georg-August-University Gottingen37075 GottingenGermany

While the humble spud may seem simple enough boiled on a plate,a lot of thought and effort goes into producing the varieties we like to *** lovers are conservative:the Russet Burbank,for instance,has produced our favorite French fries since 1902(Bethke et al.,2014).Cultivars need to be genetically stable-a state that is achieved in self-pollinating crop species like wheat and barley by repeated inbreeding.

关键词： favorite varieties instance