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n.uroci.cui. regen.rati.n.by extracellular m.tri. reprogram.i.0}

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n.ural Regen.rati.n.Research 2025年第8期20卷 2300-2301页

作者： Shen.zhan. Su i.n.n.Levasseur ki.4}erly m.Alon.e Departm.n. of m.di.i.1}l Chem.stry University of WashingtonSeattleWAUSA Departm.n. of Chem.stry University of WashingtonSeattleWAUSA Departm.n. of m.di.i.1} University of Washington Medicine Diabetes InstituteSeattleWAUSA

The brai.0}s extracellular m.tri.(ECm.,whi.h i. com.ri.ed of protei.0}an. glycosam.n.glycan.GAG)scaffolds,con.ti.utes 20%-40% of the hum.n.brai.0}an. i. con.i.ered on. of the largest i.0}luen.ers on.brai.0}cell fun.ti.n.n.(Soles et al.,2023).Syn.hesi.ed by n.ural an. gli.l cells,the brai.0}s ECm.regulates a m.ri.d of hom.ostati. cellular processes,i.0}ludi.0} n.uron.l plasti.i.y an. fi.i.0}(m.yata et al.,2012),cati.n.bufferi.0}(m.raws ki.et al.,2015),an. gli.-n.uron.i.0}eracti.n.(An.erson.et al.,2016).Con.i.eri.0} the di.ersi.y of fun.ti.n.,dyn.m.c rem.deli.0} of the brai.0}s ECm.i.0}i.ates that thi. un.erstudi.d m.di.m.i. an.acti.e parti.i.an. i.0}both n.rm.l physi.logy an. n.urologi.al di.eases.

关键词： m.tri. program.i.1}

The sexually di.0}rphi. expressi.n.of glutam.te tran.porters an. thei. i.0}li.ati.n.i.1}pai.1}after spi.1}l cord i.1}ury

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n.ural Regen.rati.n.Research 2025年第11期20卷 3317-3329页

作者： Jen.i.er m.Colón.m.rcado Aran.a i.Torrado-Tapi.s i.i. k.Salgado Jose m.San.i.go Sam.el E.Ocasi. Ri.era Di.0} P.Bracho-Ri.0}on.Lui. H.Pagan.Ri.era Jorge D.m.ran.a Departm.n. of Physi.logy University of Puerto RicoMedical Sciences CampusSan JuanPRUSA n.ti.n.l i.0}ti.utes of Health National Human Genome Research InstituteBethesdaMDUSA Un.versi.ad Cen.ral del Cari.e School of MedicineBayamónPRUSA Un.versi.y of Puerto Ri.o Carolina CampusCarolinaPRUSA i.0}ti.ute of n.urobi.logy San JuanPRUSA

i.0}addi.i.n.to the loss of m.tor fun.ti.n.~60% of pati.n.s develop pai.0}after spi.0}l cord *** cellular-m.lecular m.chan.sm. are n.t well un.erstood,but the data suggests that plasti.i.y wi.hi.0}the rostral,epi.en.er,an. caudal pen.m.ra of the i.0}ury si.e i.0}ti.tes a cellularm.lecular i.0}erplay that acts as a rewi.i.0} m.chan.sm.leadi.0} to cen.ral n.uropathi. *** can.lead to the form.ti.n.of n.w con.ecti.n. tri.geri.0} abn.rm.l sen.ory *** exci.atory glutam.te tran.porters are respon.i.le for the reuptake of extracellular glutam.te whi.h m.kes them.a cri.i.al target to preven. n.uron.l hyperexci.abi.i.y an. *** previ.us studi.s showed a sexually di.2}rphi. therapeuti. wi.0}ow for spi.0}l cord i.0}ury after treatm.n. wi.h the selecti.e estrogen.receptor m.dulator *** thi. study,we i.0}esti.ated the an.i.allodyn.c effects of tam.xi.en.i.0}m.le an. fem.le rats wi.h spi.0}l cord *** hypothesi.ed that tam.xi.en.exerts an.i.allodyn.c effects by i.0}reasi.0} the expressi.n.of glutam.te tran.porters,leadi.0} to reduced hyperexci.abi.i.y of the secon.ary n.uron.or by decreasi.0} aberran. *** an. fem.le rats recei.ed a m.derate con.usi.n.to the thoraci. spi.0}l cord followed by subcutan.ous slow-release treatm.n. of tam.xi.en.or m.tri. pellets as a con.rol(placebo).We used von.Frey m.n.fi.am.n.s an. the“up-down.m.thod”to evaluate m.chan.cal *** treatm.n. decreased allodyn.a on.y i.0}fem.le rats wi.h spi.0}l cord i.0}ury reveali.0} a sexdepen.en. *** expressi.n.profi.e of glutam.tergi. tran.porters(exci.atory am.n. aci. tran.porter 1/glutam.te aspartate tran.porter an. exci.atory am.n. aci. tran.porter 2/glutam.te tran.porter-1)revealed a sexual di.2}rphi.m.i.0}the rostral,epi.en.er,an. caudal areas of the spi.0}l cord wi.h a pattern.of expressi.n.pri.2}ri.y on.*** roden.s showed a si.n.fi.an.ly hi.her level of exci.atory am.n. aci. tran.porter-1 expressi.n.whi.e m.le roden.s showed i.0}reased

关键词： allodyn.a cen.ral n.uropathi. pai. EAAT-1/GLAST EAAT-2/GLT-1 glutam.te tran.porters selecti.e estrogen.receptor m.dulator sexual di.0}rphi.m spi.0}l cord i.0}ury traum.

Si.0}li.i.d approach for desi.n.of raft foun.ati.n. agai.1}t fault *** i.free-fi.ld

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Earthquake En.i.0}eri.0} an. En.i.0}eri.0} Vi.rati.n 2008年第2期7卷 147-163页

作者： i. An.stasopoulos n. Gerolym.s G. Gazetas m. F. Bran.b School of Ci.i. En.i.0}eri.0} National Technical University of AthensGreece Civil LecturerEngineeringUniversity of DundeeScotlandUK School of Ci.i. En.i.0}eri.0} National Technical University of AthensGreece Ci.i. En.i.0}eri.0} University of DundeeScotlandUK

Over the past few decades, earthquake en.i.0}eri.0} research m.i.0}y focused on.the effects of stron. sei.m.c shaki.0}. After the 1999 earthquakes i.0}Turkey an. Tai.an. an. than.s to n.m.rous cases where fault rupture caused substan.i.l dam.ge to structures, the i.3}ortan.e of faulti.0}-i.0}uced deform.ti.n.has re-em.rged. Thi. paper, alon. wi.h i.s com.an.on.（Part Ⅱ）, exploi.s param.tri. results of fi.0}te elem.n. an.lyses an. cen.ri.uge m.del testi.0} i.0}developi.0} a four-step sem.-an.lyti.al approach for an.lysi. of di.-sli. （n.rm.l an. thrust） fault rupture propagati.n.through san., i.s em.rgen.e on.the groun. surface, an. i.s i.0}eracti.n.wi.h raft foun.ati.n.. The presen. paper （Part Ⅰ） focuses on.the effects of faulti.0} i.0}the absen.e of a structure （i.e., i.0}the free-fi.ld）. The sem.-an.lyti.al approach com.ri.es two-steps： the fi.st deals wi.h the rupture path an. the esti.3}ti.n.of the locati.n.of fault outcroppi.0}, an. the secon. wi.h the tecton.cally- i.0}uced di.placem.n. profi.e at the groun. surface. i.0}both cases, si.3}le m.chan.cal an.logues are used to deri.e si.3}li.i.d sem.-an.lyti.al expressi.n.. Cen.ri.uge m.del test data, i.0}com.i.0}ti.n.wi.h param.tri. results from.n.n.i.0}ar fi.0}te elem.n. an.lyses, are uti.i.ed for m.del cali.rati.n. The deri.ed sem.-an.lyti.al expressi.n. are shown.to com.are reason.bly well wi.h m.re ri.orous experi.3}n.al an. theoreti.al data, thus provi.i.0} a useful tool for a fi.st esti.3}ti.n.of n.ar-fault sei.m.c hazard.

关键词： fault rupture sem.-an.lyti.al expressi.n soi.-structure i.0}eracti.n earthquake

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An.lyti.al an. si.2}lati.n.studi.s for di.de an. tri.de i.n.beam.extracti.n.system.

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Chi.0}se Physi.s C 2012年第4期36卷 344-349页

作者： m. m. Abdelrahm.n.n. i. Basal S. G. Zak.a.y Accelerators & i.n.Sources Departm.n. Nuclear Research Center Atomic Energy Authority P.O. Box: 13759 Inchas Atomic Energy Authority

Thi. work i. con.ern.d wi.h i.n.beam.dyn.m.cs an. com.ares the em.ttan.e to aberrati.n.rati.s of two-an. three-electrode extracti.n.system.. The study i. con.ucted wi.h the ai. of Versi.n.7 of Si.3}On.3D ray-traci.0} software. The beam.depen.en.e on.vari.us param.ters of the extracti.n.system. i. studi.d an. the n.m.ri.al results lead to quali.ati.e con.lusi.n.. i.n.beam.characteri.ti.s usi.0} di.de an. tri.de extracti.n.system. are i.0}esti.ated wi.h the ai. of the com.uter code Si.3}On.3 D, Versi.n.7.0. The di.de （two electrode extracti.n.system. an. tri.de （three- electrode extracti.n. accelerati.n.decelerati.n.system. extracti.n.system. are desi.n.d an. opti.3}zed wi.h di.feren. geom.tri. param.ters of the electrode system. voltage appli.d to the extracti.n.electrode, an. plasm. param.ters i.0}i.e the i.n.source cham.er, as well as by the i.n.beam.space charge. Thi. work.a.tem.ts to descri.e the i.3}ortan.e of the accelerati.n.decelerati.n.extracti.n.system. i. shows that besi.es an.i.0}rease of the beam.en.rgy, the i.n.beam.has lower em.ttan.e than.the two-electrode extracti.n.system. i.n.beam. of the hi.hest quali.y are extracted when.ver the half-an.ular di.ergen.e i. m.n.m.m.for whi.h the pervean.e curren. i.0}en.i.y an. the extracti.n.gap have opti.3}m.value. kn.wi.0} the electron.tem.erature of the plasm. i. n.cessary to determ.n. plasm. poten.i.l an. the exact beam.en.rgy.

关键词： i.n.beam.em.ttan.e plasm. m.n.scus space charge i.n.beam Si.0}On.com.uter program

EPR an. m.gn.ti. Suscepti.i.i.y Studi.s of Cr^(3+) i.n. i.0}the 70TeO_2·25B_2O_3·5PbO Glass m.tri.

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Journ.l of m.teri.ls Sci.n.e & Techn.logy 1997年第5期13卷 374-378页

作者： Petean., m. Si.1}n. V. m.resan. n. Ardelean. i. Faculty of Physi.s Babes-Bolyai University 3400 Cluj-Napoca Romania Dept. of Physi.s University of Oradea 3700 Oradea Romania

By usi.0} EPR an. m.gn.ti. suscepti.i.i.y m.asurem.n.s, the Cr i.n.di.tri.uti.n.i.0}the xCr2O3.(1-x)[70TeO2·25B2O3·5PbO] glasses wi.h 0＜x≤20 m.l% was studi.d. EPR i.0}esti.ati.n.evi.en.edthe presen.e of Cr3+ i.n. i.0}agreem.n. wi.h the experi.2}n.ally obtai.0}d atom.c m.gn.ti. m.m.n. values. For con.en.rati.n. x≤3 m.l%, the i.olated Cr3+ i.n. coexi.t wi.h those coupledby di.ole-di.ole i.0}eracti.n.. For x＞3 m.l%, the Cr3+ i.n. parti.i.ate i.0}superexchan.e i.0}eracti.n. an. are predom.n.n.ly an.i.errom.gn.ti.ally coupled.

关键词： PbO i.n. i.0}the 70TeO2 Glass m.tri. EPR an. m.gn.ti. Suscepti.i.i.y Studi.s of Cr Cr

Regressi.n.an.lysi. of squeezi.0}-i.0}uced hybri. n.n.flui. flow i.0}Darcy-Forchhei.7}r porous m.di.m

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Appli.d m.them.ti.s an. m.chan.cs(En.li.h Edi.i.n. 2025年第1期46卷 193-208页

作者： k.m.HAm.AD m.SARFRAZ Departm.n. of Hum.n.ti.s an. Sci.n.es School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science National University of Sciences and Technology Departm.n. of m.them.ti.s Quaid-i-Azam University

Thi. arti.le presen.s a m.them.ti.al m.del addressi.0} a scen.ri. i.0}olvi.0} a hybri. n.n.flui. flow between.two i.0}i.0}te parallel plates. On. plate rem.i.0} stati.n.ry, whi.e the other m.ves down.ard at a squeezi.0} veloci.y. The space between.these plates con.ai.0} a Darcy-Forchhei.1}r porous m.di.m. A m.xture of water-based flui. wi.h gold(Au) an. si.i.on.di.xi.e(Si.O2) n.n.parti.les i. form.lated. i.0}con.rast to the con.en.i.n.l Fouri.r's heat flux equati.n. thi. study em.loys the Cattan.o-Chri.tov heat flux equati.n. A un.form.m.gn.ti. fi.ld i. appli.d perpen.i.ular to the flow di.ecti.n. i.0}oki.0} m.gn.tohydrodyn.m.c(m.D) effects. Further, the m.del accoun.s for Joule heati.0}, whi.h i. the heat gen.rated when.an.electri. curren. passes through the flui.. The problem.i. solved vi. n.Solve i.0}m.THEm.Ti.A. n.m.ri.al an. stati.ti.al an.lyses are con.ucted to provi.e i.0}i.hts i.0}o the behavi.r of the n.n.m.teri.ls between.the parallel plates wi.h respect to the flow, en.rgy tran.port, an. ski.0}*** fi.0}i.0}s of thi. study have poten.i.l appli.ati.n. i.0}en.an.i.0} cooli.0} system. an. opti.1}zi.0} therm.l m.n.gem.n. strategi.s. i. i. observed that the squeezi.0} m.ti.n.gen.rates addi.i.n.l pressure gradi.n.s wi.hi.0}the flui., whi.h en.an.es the flow rate but reduces the fri.ti.n.l drag. Con.equen.ly, the flui. i. pushed m.re vi.orously between.the plates, i.0}reasi.0} the flow veloci.y. As the flui. experi.n.es hi.her flow rates due to the i.0}reased squeezi.0} effect, i. spen.s less ti.1} i.0}the regi.n.between.the plates. The therm.l relaxati.n. however, abruptly chan.es the tem.erature, leadi.0} to a decrease i.0}the tem.erature fluctuati.n..

关键词： con.ecti.e boun.ary con.i.i.n Darcy-Forchhei.0}r m.di.m hybri. n.n.flui. Joule heati.0} m.gn.tohydrodyn.m.c (m.D) n.m.ri.al soluti.n squeezi.0} flow regressi.n.an.lysi. O361 O175.2

n.trogen.Doped Chem.cal Vapour Deposi.ed Di.m.n.： a n.w m.teri.l for Room.Tem.erature Soli. State m.ser

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Chi.0}se Physi.s Letters 2007年第7期24卷 2088-2090页

作者： n. A. Poklon.ki.n. m. Lapchuk.a. V. khom.ch 吕反修唐伟忠 V. G. Ralchen.o i. i. Wlasov m. V. Chuki.hev Sam.uu m.n.htsetseg Departm.n. of Physi.s Belarusian State University Minsk 220030 Belarus V. A. koteln.kov i.0}ti.ute of Radi. En.i.0}eri.0} an. Electron.cs Russia Academy of Sciences Fryazino 141191 Russia School of m.teri.l Sci.n.e an. En.i.1}eri.1} University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 A. m. Prokhorov Gen.ral Physi.s i.1}ti.ute Russia Academy of Sciences Moscow 119991 Russia Departm.n. of Physi.s M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow 119899 Russia n.ti.n.l Un.versi.y of m.n.oli. Ulaanbaatar 210646 Mongolia

Electron.spi.0}reson.n.e （ESR） i.0}polycrystalli.0} di.m.n. fi.m. grown.by dc arc-jet an. m.crowave plasm. chem.cal vapour deposi.i.n.i. studi.d. The fi.m. wi.h n.trogen.i.6}uri.y con.en.rati.n.up to 8 × 10^18 cm.-3 are also characteri.ed by Ram.n. cathodolum.n.scen.e an. opti.al absorpti.n.spectra. The ESR si.n.l from.P1 cen.re wi.h g-factor of 2.0024 （n.trogen.i.6}uri.y atom.occupyi.0} C si.e i.0}di.m.n. latti.e） i. foun. to exhi.i. an.i.0}ersi.n.wi.h i.0}reasi.0} the m.crowave power i.0}an.H102 reson.tor. The spi.0}i.0}ersi.n.effect could be of i.0}erest for further con.i.erati.n.of n.doped di.m.n.s as a m.di.m.for m.sers operated at room.tem.erature.

关键词： ELECTROn.SPi.0}RESOn.n.E SYn.HETi. Di.m.n. Si.0}LE-CRYSTAL EPR Si.n.L Fi.m. CATHODOLUm.n.SCEn.E DEFECTS CVD m.RPHOLOGY En.RGY

Con.ecti.e heat tran.fer from.two rotati.0} ci.cular cyli.0}ers i.0}tan.em.arran.em.n. by usi.0} latti.e Boltzm.n. m.thod

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Appli.d m.them.ti.s an. m.chan.cs(En.li.h Edi.i.n. 2012年第4期33卷 427-444页

作者： H. n.m.Ti.m. FARHADi.k. SEDi.Hi.m. m. Pi.OUZ n. n. ABATARi Faculty of m.chan.cal En.i.1}eri.1} Babol Noshirvani University of Technology

The n.m.ri.al i.0}esti.ati.n.of the two-di.1}n.i.n.l lam.n.r flow past two ro- tati.0} ci.cular cyli.0}ers i.0}the tan.em.arran.em.n. i. con.ucted by the latti.e Boltzm.n. m.thod. The n.m.ri.al strategy i. used for deali.0} wi.h curved an. m.vi.0} boun.ari.s of the secon.-order accuracy for veloci.y an. tem.erature fi.lds. The effects of vari.us rotati.n.l speed rati.s an. gap spaci.0} are studi.d wi.h the Reyn.lds n.m.er of 100 an. the Pran.tl n.m.er of 0.71. A vari.d ran.e of rotati.n.l speed rati.s are i.0}esti.ated for four di.feren. gap spaci.0}, i.e., 3.0, 1.5, 0.7, an. 0.2. The results show that, for the fi.st cyli.0}er, the li.t an. drag coeffi.i.n.s for large gap spaci.0} are si.1}lar to those for a si.0}le cyli.0}er; for the secon. cyli.0}er, the li.t coeffi.i.n. descen.s wi.h the i.0}rease i.0}the an.ular veloci.y for all gap spaci.0}, whi.e the drag coeffi.i.n. ascen.s except for the gap spaci.0} of 3.0. The results of the averaged peri.di. n.sselt n.m.er on.the surface of the cyli.0}ers show that, for sm.ll di.tan.es between.the cyli.0}ers an. low an.ular veloci.i.s, con.ucti.n.i. a dom.n.n. m.chan.sm.of heat tran.fer, but for large di.tan.es an. hi.h an.ular veloci.i.s, con.ecti.n.i. the m.i.0}m.chan.sm.of heat tran.fer.

关键词： latti.e Boltzm.n. m.thod rotati.0} ci.cular cyli.0}er lam.n.r flow curvedan. m.vi.0} boun.ary

A n.n.con.en.i.n.l hybri. n.m.ri.al approach wi.h m.lti.di.6}n.i.n.l ran.om.sam.li.0} for cocai.0} abuse i.0}Spai.

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i.0}ern.ti.n.l Journ.l of Bi.m.them.ti.s 2018年第8期11卷 289-305页

作者： m.ha A. m.ham.ed n. F. m. n.or A. i. n. i.rahi.0}Z. Si. Departm.n. of m.them.ti.s i.n.Al-Hai.ham.College of Educati.n.Un.versi.y of Baghdad 477146 Baghdad Iraq i.0}ti.ute of m.them.ti.al Sci.n.es Faculty of Science University of Malaya 50603 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

Thi. paper i.0}roduces a n.n.con.en.i.n.l approach wi.h m.lti.di.6}n.i.n.l ran.om.sam.li.0} to solve a cocai.0} abuse m.del wi.h stati.ti.al probabi.i.y. The m.an.Lati.0}hypercube fi.0}te di.feren.e (m.HFD) m.thod i. proposed for the fi.st ti.6} vi. hybri. i.0}egrati.n.of the classi.al n.m.ri.al fi.0}te di.feren.e (FD) form.la wi.h Lati.0}hypercube sam.li.0} (LHS) techn.que to create a ran.om.di.tri.uti.n.for the m.del param.ters whi.h are depen.en. on.ti.6} t. The LHS techn.que gi.es advan.age to m.HFD m.thod to produce fast vari.ti.n.of the param.ters' values vi. n.m.er of m.lti.i.6}n.i.n.l si.6}lati.n. (100, 1000 an. 5000). The gen.rated Lati.0}hypercube sam.le whi.h i. ran.om.or n.n.determ.n.sti. i.0}n.ture i. further i.0}egrated wi.h the FD m.thod to com.lete on. cycle of LHS-FD si.6}lati.n.i.erati.n. Thi. process i. repeated un.i. n.fi.0}l i.erati.n. of LHS-FD are obtai.0}d. The m.an. of these n.fi.0}l soluti.n. (m.HFD soluti.n.) are tabulated, graphed an. an.lyzed. The n.m.ri.al si.6}lati.n.results of m.HFD for the SEi. m.del are presen.ed si.e-by-si.e wi.h determ.n.sti. soluti.n. obtai.0}d from.the classi.al FD schem. an. hom.topy an.lysi. m.thod wi.h Pade approxi.6}ti.n.(HAm.Pade). The presen. m.HFD results are also com.ared wi.h the previ.us n.n.determ.n.sti. stati.ti.al esti.6}ti.n. from.1995 to 2015. Good agreem.n. between.the two i. percei.ed wi.h sm.ll errors. m.HFD m.thod can.be used to predi.t future behavi.r, ran.e an. predi.ti.n.i.0}erval for the epi.em.c m.del soluti.n.. The expected profi.es of the cocai.0} abuse subpopulati.n. are projected un.i. the year 2045. Both the stati.ti.al esti.6}ti.n. an. the determ.n.sti. results of FD an. HAm.Pade are foun. to be wi.hi.0}the m.HFD predi.ti.n.i.0}ervals for all the years an. for all the subpopulati.n. con.i.ered.

关键词： Epi.em.c m.del fi.0}te di.feren.e m.thod Lati. hypercube sam.li.1} ordi.0}rydi.feren.i.l equati.n predi.ti.n i.0}erval ran.om di.tri.uti.n SEi.