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Rare earth based mgPm_(2)X_(4)(X=S,Se) spinel chalcogenides for spintronic and thermoelectric applications

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第8期42卷 1577-1585,I0006页

作者： Tariq m.Al-Daraghmeh Omar Zayed Ghulam m.mustafa Taharh Zelai Bisma Younas Hind Albalawi S.Bouzgarrou Othman Hakami Q.mahmood Khaild I.Hussein Basic Sciences Department King Abdullah Ⅱ School of EngineeringPrincess Sumaya University For TechnologyP.O.Box 1438Al-jubaiha11941AmmanJordan Department of Physics Division of Science&TechnologyUniversity of EducationLahorePakistan Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceJazan University JazanSaudi Arabia Department of Physics The University of LahoreLahorePakistan Department of Physics College of SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University(PNU)P.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Physics College of ScienceQassim UniversityPo.64BuraidahSaudi Arabia Laboratoire de microelectronique et Instrumentation(UR 03/13-04) Faculte des Sciences de MonastirAvenue de I'Environnement 5000MonastirTunisia Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceJazan University JazanSaudi Arabia Basic&Applied Scientific Research Center Department of PhysicsCollege of ScienceImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal UniversityP.O.Box 1982Dammam 31441Saudi Arabia Department of Radiological Sciences College of Applied Medical SciencesKing Khalid UniversityAbha61421Saudi Arabia

In current report,the structural,magnetic,and thermoelectric properties of RE doped mgPm_(2)X_(4)(X=S,Se) spinels were *** energy difference in ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic states reveals the stability of mgPm_(2)(S/Se)_(4) in the ferromagnetic *** co mputation of enthalpy of formation also ascertains thermodynamic stability of crystal ***-dependent band structure and density of states analysis reveal ferromagnetic semiconducting character showing different electronic behavior in both spin *** room temperature ferromagnetism,spin polarization and Curie temperature are estimated from exchange energies *** addition,exchange constants(N_(0)α and N_(0)β),exchange energy Δ_(x)(pd),crystal ifeld energy,and double exchange mechanism were studied to explore the magnetic ***,the electrical conductivity,thermal conductivity,Seebeck co-efficient,and power factor show effect on electrons spin and their potential for thermoelectric devices.

关键词： Rare earth elements Spintronic applications Thermoelectric effects Exchange energies

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Glanzmann Thrombasthenia: managing Gingival Bleeding Triggered by Tooth Eruption—A Rare Case Report

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Case Reports in Clinical medicine 2024年第8期13卷 283-291页

作者： Nahla A. Abdulrahman motaz A. Atia Nada A. Abdelwahab malaz m. mustafa Department of Pediatric Dentistry University of Khartoum Khartoum Sudan Department of Pediatric Dentistry National Ribat University Khartoum Sudan Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontic Sciences King Khalid University Abha Saudi Arabia

Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT) is a rare and often underdiagnosed congenital bleeding disorder caused by mutations in the genes encoding glycoproteins GPIIb or GPIIIa, resulting in platelet dysfunction. Inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, GT is characterized by the inability of platelets to aggregate. Clinically, it presents with mucocutaneous bleeding, such as easy and extensive bruising, severe epistaxis, menorrhagia, gingival bleeding, postpartum hemorrhage, and unexpected bleeding following procedures, despite a normal platelet count. We present a case involving a 6-year-old male patient who experienced spontaneous gingival bleeding for the past 4 weeks due to the eruption of his first permanent molars. The bleeding was particularly severe at night, disrupting the child’s sleep. The patient had been diagnosed with GT at the age of 16 months. Dental management was pursued, and the use of tranexamic acid mouthwash, combined with meticulous oral hygiene, resulted in an excellent response.

关键词： Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Bleeding Tranexamic Acid Epistaxis Platelet Aggregation

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Impact of different intravenous bolus rates on fluid and electrolyte balance and mortality in critically ill patients

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World Journal of Critical Care medicine 2024年第3期13卷 17-24页

作者： mutaz I Othman Emad m mustafa moayad Alfayoumi mohamad Y Khatib Abdulqadir J Nashwan Department of Nursing Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar Department of Pharmacy Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar Department of Critical Care Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

The effect of intravenous bolus rates on patient outcomes is a complex and crucial aspect of critical *** challenges are commonly used in critically ill patients to manage their hemodynamic status,but there is limited information available on the specifics of when,how much,and at what rate fluids should be administered during these *** aim of this review is to thoroughly examine the relationship between intravenous bolus rates,fluid-electrolyte balance,and mortality and to analyze key research findings and methodologies to understand these complex dynamics *** challenges are commonly employed in managing hemodynamic status in this population,yet there is limited information on the optimal timing,volume,and rate of fluid *** a narrative review approach,the analysis identified nine relevant studies that investigate these *** findings underscore the importance of a precise and individualized approach in clinical settings,highlighting the need to tailor intravenous bolus rates to each patient's specific needs to maximize *** review provides valuable insights that can inform and optimize clinical practices in critical care,emphasizing the necessity of meticulous and exact strategies in fluid administration.

关键词： Fluid balance Fluid resuscitation Intensive care unit Precision medicine mortality

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Symmetry solutions of a nonlinear elastic wave equation with third-order anharmonic corrections

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Applied mathematics and mechanics(English Edition) 2009年第8期30卷 1017-1026页

作者： m.Tahir mustafa Khalid masood Department of mathematics and Statistics King Fahd University of Petroleum and MineralsDhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia Department of mathematics Hafr Al-Batin Community College King Fahd University of Petroleum and MineralsP. O. Box 5087 Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia

Lie symmetry method is applied to analyze a nonlinear elastic wave equation for longitudinal deformations with third-order anharmonic corrections to the elastic energy. Symmetry algebra is found and reductions to second-order ordinary differential equations （ODEs） are obtained through invariance under different symmetries. The reduced ODEs are further analyzed to obtain several exact solutions in an explicit form. It was observed in the literature that anharmonic corrections generally lead to solutions with time-dependent singularities in finite times singularities, we also obtain solutions which Along with solutions with time-dependent do not exhibit time-dependent singularities.

关键词： group invariant solutions Lie symmetries nonlinear elasticity equations partial differential equations

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Role of compositional changes on thermal,magnetic,and mechanical properties of Fe-P-C-based amorphous alloys

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Chinese Physics B 2022年第1期31卷 472-479页

作者： Indah Raya Supat Chupradit mustafa m Kadhim mustafa Z mahmoud Abduladheem Turki Jalil Aravindhan Surendar Sukaina Tuama Ghafel Yasser Fakri mustafa Alexander N Bochvar Chemistry Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural ScienceHasanuddin UniversityMakassarSouth Sulawesi90245Indonesia Department of Occupational Therapy Faculty of Associated Medical SciencesChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai50200Thailand Department of Dentistry Kut University CollegeKutWasit52001Iraq College of Technical Engineering The Islamic UniversityNajafIraq Department of Pharmacy Osol Aldeen University CollegeBaghdadIraq Department of Radiology and medical Imaging College of Applied Medical SciencesPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj 11942Saudi Arabia Faculty of Health University of CanberraCanberraACTAustralia Faculty of Biology and Ecology Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno230023 GrodnoBelarus Department of Pharmacology Saveetha Dental College and HospitalSaveetha Institute of Medical and Technical SciencesChennaiIndia Scientific Research Center Al-Ayen UniversityThi-Qar64001Iraq Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry College of PharmacyUniversity of MosulMosulIraq Department of materials Physics Eotvos Lorand UniversityPázmány Péter sétány 1/ABudapest1117Hungary

This work aimed to tune the comprehensive properties of Fe-P-C-based amorphous system through investigating the role of microalloying process on the crystallization behavior,glass forming ability(GFA),soft magnetic features,and mechanical *** minor addition of elements into the system,it was found that the simultaneous microalloying of Ni and Co leads to the highest GFA,which was due to the optimization of compositional heterogeneity and creation of near-eutectic ***,the FeCoNiCuPC amorphous alloy exhibited the best anelastic/viscoplastic behavior under the nanoindentation test,which was owing to the intensified structural fluctuations in the ***,the improved plasticity by the extra Cu addition comes at the expense of magnetic properties,so that the saturation magnetization of this alloying system is significantly decreased compared to the FeCoPC amorphous alloy with the highest soft magnetic *** total,the results indicated that a combination of added elemental constitutes,i.e.,Fe69Co5Ni5Cu1P13C7 composition,provides an optimized state for the comprehensive properties in the alloying system.

关键词： Fe-based alloy saturation magnetization glass forming ability viscoplastic

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Effect of Lorentz forces on forced-convection nanofluid flow over a stretched surface

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Particuology 2016年第3期14卷 108-113页

作者： mohsen Sheikholeslami m.T. mustafa Davood Domiri Ganji Department of mechanical Engineering Babol University of Technology Babol Islamic Republic oflran Department of mathematics Statistics and Physics Qatar University Doha 2713 Qatar

magnetic nanofiuid hydrothermal analysis over a plate is studied that includes consideration of thermal radiation. The Runge-Kutta （RK4） method is utilized to get solution of ODEs which are obtained from similarity solution. In considering the impacts of Brownian motion, we applied Koo-Kleinstreuer-Li cor- relation to simulate the properties of CuO-water. The influence is discussed of important parameters such as the temperature index, magnetic, radiation, and velocity ratio parameters and volume fraction of nanoparticle on hydrothermal behavior. Results illustrate that the coefficient of skin friction enhances with enhancing magnetic parameter while reduces with enhancing velocity ratio parameter. Also the Nusselt number was found to directly depend on the velocity ratio and temperature index parameters but has an inverse dependence on the magnetic and radiation parameters.

关键词： Nanofluid Brownian motion Thermal radiation magnetohydrodynamic Stretching sheet

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Analytical study of Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model for a boundary layer flow of Oldroyd-B fluid

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Chinese Physics B 2016年第1期25卷 657-662页

作者： F m Abbasi m mustafa S A Shehzad m S Alhuthali T Hayat Department of mathematics Comsats Institute of lnformaHon TechnologyIslamabad 44000Pakistan School of Natural Sciences(SNS) National University of Science and Technology(NUST)Islamabad 44000Pakistan Department of mathematics Comsats Institute of/nformation TechnologySahiwa157000Pakistan NAAm Research Group Department of MathematicsFaculty of ScienceKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah 21589Saudi Arabia Department of mathematics Quaid-I-Azam University 45320Islamabad 44000Pakistan

We investigate the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model for a two-dimensional laminar boundary layer flow of an incompressible Oldroyd-B fluid over a linearly stretching sheet. mathematical formulation of the boundary layer problems is given. The nonlinear partial differential equations are converted into the ordinary differential equations using similarity transformatioris. The dimensionless velocity and temperature profiles are obtained through optimal homotopy analysis method （OHAm）. The influences of the physical parameters on the velocity and the temperature are pointed out. The results show that the temperature and the thermal boundary layer thickness are smaller in the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model than those in the Fourier＇s law of heat conduction.

关键词： Oldroyd-B fluid Cattaneo-Christov heat flux nonlinear analysis

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Time-dependent three-dimensional flow and mass transfer of elastico-viscous fluid over unsteady stretching sheet

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Applied mathematics and mechanics(English Edition) 2011年第2期32卷 167-178页

作者： T.HAYAT m.mustafa A.A.HENDI Department of mathematics Quaid-I-Azam University Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceKing Saud University

This article studies the three-dimensional boundary layer flow of an elastico- viscous fluid over a stretching surface. Velocity of the stretching sheet is assumed to be time-dependent. Effect of mass transfer with higher order chemical reaction is further considered. Computations are made by the homptopy analysis method （HAm）. Con- vergence of the obtained series solutions is explicitly analyzed. Variations of embedding parameters on the velocity and concentration are graphically discussed. Numerical com- putations of surface mass transfer are reported. Comparison of the present results with the numerical solutions is also given.

关键词： unsteady flow mass transfer viscoelastic fluid homptopy analysis methodsolution

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Simultaneous Effects of mHD and Thermal Radiation on the mixed Convection Stagnation-Point Flow of a Power-Law Fluid

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Chinese Physics Letters 2011年第7期28卷 202-205页

作者： T.Hayat m.mustafa S.Obaidat Department of mathematics Quaid-I-Azam University 45320Islamabad 44000Pakistan Department of mathematics College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 2455Riyadh 11451Saudi Arabia Research Centre for modeling and Simulation National University of Sciences and TechnologySector H-12IslamabadPakistan

magnetohydrodynamic(mHD)mixed convection stagnation-point flow and heat transfer of power-law fluids towards a stretching surface is *** homotopy analysis method(HAm)is used in finding the series solution for a nonlinear *** form solutions for velocity and temperature fields are presented in the limiting *** results are *** is found that velocity and temperature are decreasing functions of power law *** computations for shear stress coefficient and local Nusselt number are *** present results are also compared with the existing numerical solution in a limiting sense.

关键词： problem limiting stretching

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Hybrid Isothermal model for the Ferrohydrodynamic Chemically Reactive Species

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2019年第4期71卷 384-392页

作者： Noor muhammad S.Nadeem m.T.mustafa Department of mathematics Quaid-I-Azam University 45320 Department of mathematics Statistics & Physics Qatar University

A hybrid isothermal model for the homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions in ferrohydrodynamic boundary layer ?ow is established. The characteristics of Newtonian heating and magnetic dipole in a ferro?uid due to a stretchable surface is analyzed for three chemical species. It is presumed that the isothermal cubic autocatalator kinetic gives the homogeneous reaction and the ?rst order kinetics gives the heterogeneous(surface) reaction. The analysis is carried out for equal diffusion coe?cients of all autocatalyst and reactions. Heat ?ux is examined by incorporating Fourier's law of heat conduction. Characteristics of materialized parameters on the magneto-thermomechanical coupling in the ?ow of a chemically reactive species are investigated. Further, the heat transfer rate and friction drag are depicted for the ferrohydrodynamic chemically reactive species. It is evident that the Schmidt number has increasing behavior on the rate of heat transfer in the boundary layer. Comparison with available results for speci?c cases is found an excellent agreement.

关键词： ferromagnetic fluid hybrid chemically reactive species Newtonian heating heat transfer friction drag

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