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Enhanced quantum resources via two distant atom-cavity systems under the influence of atomic dissipation

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第2期76卷 62-73页

作者： m Setodeh kheirabady m k.tavassoly m Rafeie E Ghasemian Laser and Optics Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd UniversityYazd 89195-741Iran Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Intelligent Systems Engineering and Data SciencePersian Gulf UniversityBushehrIran

Quantum resources such as entanglement and coherence are the holy grail for modern quantum technologies. Although the unwanted environmental effects tackle quantum information processing tasks, suprisingly these key quantum resources may be protected and even enhanced by the implementation of some special hybrid open quantum systems. Here, we aim to show how a dissipative atom-cavity-system can be accomplished to generate enhanced quantum *** do so, we consider a couple of dissipative cavities, where each one contains two effective two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode cavity field. In practical applications, a classical laser field may be applied to drive each atomic subsystem. After driving the system, a Bell-state measurement is performed on the output of the system to quantify the entanglement and coherence. The obtained results reveal that the remote entanglement and coherence between the atoms existing inside the two distant cavities are not only enhanced, but can be stabilized, even under the action of dissipation. In contrast, the local entanglement between two atoms inside each dissipative cavity attenuates due to the presence of unwanted environmental ***, the local coherence may show the same behavior as the remote ***, the system provides the steady state entanglement in various interaction regimes,particularly in the strong atom-cavity coupling and with relatively large detuning. more interestingly, our numerical analyses demonstrate that the system may show a memory effect due to the fact that the death and revival of the entanglement take place during the interaction. Our proposed model may find potential applications for the implementation of long distance quantum networks. In particular, it facilitates the distribution of quantum resources between the nodes of large-scale quantum networks for secure communication.

关键词： remote entanglement and coherence atomic dissipation steady state entanglement Bell-statemeasurement

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Deformed photon-added entangled squeezed vacuum and one-photon states: Entanglement, polarization, and nonclassical properties

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Chinese Physics B 2016年第4期25卷 47-56页

作者： A karimi m k.tavassoly Atomic and molecular Group Faculty of Physics Yazd University Physics Group Islamic Azad University of Abadeh The Laboratory of Quantum Information Processing Yazd University

In this paper, after a brief review on the entangled squeezed states, we produce a new class of the continuous-variable- type entangled states, namely, deformed photon-added entangled squeezed states. These states are obtained via the iterated action of the f-deformed creation operator A = f（n）a＋ on the entangled squeezed states. In the continuation, by studying the criteria such as the degree of entanglement, quantum polarization as well as sub-Poissonian photon statistics, the two- mode correlation function, one-mode and two-mode squeezing, we investigate the nonclassical behaviors of the introduced states in detail by choosing a particular f-deformation function. It is revealed that the above-mentioned physical properties can be affected and so may be tuned by justifying the excitation number, after choosing a nonlinearity function. Finally, to generate the introduced states, we propose a theoretical scheme using the nonlinear Jaynes-Cummings model.

关键词： squeezed states deformed photon-added entangled states entanglement quantum polarization

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Dissipative dynamics of an entangled three-qubit system via non-Hermitian Hamiltonian: Its correspondence with markovian and non-markovian regimes

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Chinese Physics B 2021年第3期30卷 283-292页

作者： m Rastegarzadeh m k.tavassoly Laser and Optics Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd UniversityYazd 89195-741Iran

We investigate an entangled three-qubit system in which only one of the qubits experiences the decoherence effect by considering a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian,while the other two qubits are isolated,i.e.,do not interact with environment,***,the time evolution of the density matrix(for the pure as well as mixed initial density matrix)and the corresponding reduced density matrices are obtained,by which we are able to utilize the dissipative non-Hermitian Hamiltonian model with markovian and non-markovian regimes via adjusting the strange of the non-Hermitian term of the total Hamiltonian of the under-considered system.

关键词： non-Hermitian Hamiltonian entanglement concurrence measure markovian and non-markovian regimes

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Dynamics of entanglement protection of two qubits using a driven laser field and detunings:Independent and common,markovian and/or non-markovian regimes

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Chinese Physics B 2018年第4期27卷 170-177页

作者： S Golkar m k.tavassoly Atomic and molecular Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd University

Preventing quantum entanglement from decoherence effect is of theoretical and practical importance in the quantum information processing *** this regard,we consider the entanglement dynamics of two identical qubits where the qubits which are coupled to two independent（markovian and/or non-markovian） as well as a common reservoir at zero temperature are further interacted with a classical driving laser ***,we study the preservation of generated two-qubit entanglement in various situations using the concurrence *** is shown that by applying the classical driving field and so the possibility of controlling the Rabi frequency,the amount of entanglement of the two-qubit system is improved in the off-resonance condition between the qubit and the central cavity frequencies（central detuning） in both non-markovian and markovian *** the central detuning has a constructive role,the detuning between the qubit and the classical field（laser detuning） affects negatively on the entanglement *** obtained results show that long-living entanglement in the non-markovian reservoir is more accessible than in the markovian *** demonstrate that,in a common reservoir non-zero stationary entanglement is achievable whenever the two-qubit system is coupled to the reservoir with appropriate values of relative coupling strengths.

关键词： entanglement markovian and non-markovian reservoir Rabi frequency concurrence

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Population dynamics of ultra-cold atoms interacting with radiation fields in the presence of inter-atomic collisions

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Chinese Optics Letters 2021年第12期19卷 85-92页

作者： E.Ghasemian m.k.tavassoly Optic and Laser Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd UniversityYazdIran

We investigate the dynamics of a system that consists of ultra-cold three-level atoms interacting with radiation *** derive the analytical expressions for the population dynamics of the system,particularly,in the presence and absence of nonlinear collisions by considering the rotating wave approximation(RWA).We also reanalyze the dynamics of the system beyond RWA and obtain the state vector of the system to study and compare the time behavior of population *** results show that the system undergoes two pure quantum phenomena,i.e.,the collapse-revival and macroscopic quantum self-trapping due to nonlinear collisional *** occurrence of such phenomena strongly depends on the number of atoms in the system and also the ratio of interaction strengths in the considered ***,we show that the result of the perturbed time evolution operator up to the second-order is in agreement with the numerical solution of the Schrodinger *** results presented in the paper may be useful for the design of devices that produce a coherent beam of bosonic atoms known as an atom laser.

关键词： Bose-Einstein condensate collapse-revival macroscopic quantum self-trapping population inversion

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Barut-Girardello and Gilmore-Perelomov coherent states for pseudoharmonic oscillators and their nonclassical properties: Factorization method

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Chinese Physics B 2013年第8期22卷 421-428页

作者： m k.tavassoly H R Jalali Atomic and molecular Group Faculty of Physics Yazd UniversityYazd Iran Photonics Research Group Engineering Research Center Yazd UniversityYazd Iran The Laboratory of Quantum Information Processing Yazd UniversityYazd Iran

In this paper we try to introduce the ladder operators associated with the pseudoharmonic oscillator, after solving the corresponding Schrrdinger equation by using the factorization method. The obtained generalized raising and lowering operators naturally lead us to the Dirac representation space of the system which is much easier to work with, in comparison to the functional Hilbert space. The SU（1, 1） dynamical symmetry group associated with the considered system is exactly established through investigating the fact that the deduced operators satisfy appropriate commutation relations. This result enables us to construct two important and distinct classes of Barut-Girardello and Gilmore-Perelomov coherent states associated with the system. Finally, their identities as the most important task are exactly resolved and some of their nonclassical properties are illustrated, numerically.

关键词： pseudoharmonic oscillator factorization method Barut-Girardello coherent states Gilmore-Perelomov coherent states nonclassical properties

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Teleportation of unknown states of a qubit and a single-mode field in strong coupling regime without Bell-state measurement

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2023年第2期75卷 73-79页

作者： F Jahanbakhsh m k.tavassoly Optics and Laser Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd UniversityYazd 89195-741Iran

In this paper,we develop the teleportation scheme in[Zheng in Phys Rev A 69,064302,2004],in the sense that,we work in the strong atom-field coupling regime wherein the rotating wave approximation(RWA)is no longer *** achieve the purpose,a scheme consisting of a qubit interacting with a single-mode quantized field is described via the Rabi model(counter rotation terms are taken into account).Our first aim is to teleport an unknown atomic state of a qubit(which interacts with the quantized field in a cavity)to a second qubit(exists in another distant cavity field),beyond the RWA and without the Bell-state measurement *** the continuation,in a similar way,we teleport an unknown state of a single-mode field *** fact,it is shown that,in this regime,after applying some particular conditions,containing the interaction time of atom-field in the cavities,adjusting the involved frequencies,as well as the atom-field coupling in the model,if a proper measurement is performed on the state of the first qubit(the related field in the cavity),the unknown states of the qubit(field)can be teleported from the first qubit(cavity field)to the second qubit(cavity field),*** show that in both considered cases,the teleportation protocol is successfully performed with the maximum possible fidelity,1,and the acceptable success probability,0.25.

关键词： strong atom-field coupling Rabi model quantum teleportation success probability fidelity

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Entropy squeezing and atomic inversion in the k-photon Jaynes–Cummings model in the presence of the Stark shift and a kerr medium:A full nonlinear approach

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Chinese Physics B 2014年第7期23卷 417-428页

作者： H R Baghshahi m k.tavassoly A Behjat Atomic and molecular Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd University The Laboratory of Quantum Information Processing Yazd University Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceVali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan Photonics Research Group Engineering Research CenterYazd University

The interaction between a two-level atom and a single-mode field in the k-photon Jaynes-Cummings model （JCm） in the presence of the Stark shift and a kerr medium is studied. All terms in the Hamiltonian, such as the single-mode field, its interaction with the atom, the contribution of the Stark shift and the kerr medium effects are considered to be f-deformed. In particular, the effect of the initial state of the radiation field on the dynamical evolution of some physical properties such as atomic inversion and entropy squeezing are investigated by considering different initial field states （coherent, squeezed and thermal states）.

关键词： Jaynes-Cummings model entropy squeezing atomic inversion intensity-dependent coupling

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A novel scheme of hybrid entanglement swapping and teleportation using cavity QED in the small and large detuning regimes and quasi-Bell state measurement method

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Chinese Physics B 2016年第10期25卷 45-51页

作者： R Pakniat m k.tavassoly m H Zandi Faculty of Physics Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman Faculty of Physics Atomic and Molecular Group Yazd University Research Group of Optics and Photonics Yazd University

We outline a scheme for entanglement swapping based on cavity QED as well as quasi-Bell state measurement(quasiBSm) methods. The atom–field interaction in the cavity QED method is performed in small and large detuning *** assume two atoms are initially entangled together and, distinctly two cavities are prepared in an entangled coherent–coherent state. In this scheme, we want to transform entanglement to the atom-field system. It is observed that, the fidelities of the swapped entangled state in the quasi-BSm method can be compatible with those obtained in the small and large detuning regimes in the cavity QED method(the condition of this compatibility will be discussed). In addition, in the large detuning regime, the swapped entangled state is obtained by detecting and quasi-BSm approaches. In the continuation,by making use of the atom–field entangled state obtained in both approaches in a large detuning regime, we show that the atomic as well as field states teleportation with complete fidelity can be achieved.

关键词： entanglement swapping quantum teleportation cavity QED quasi-Bell state measurement

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f-Deformed Squeezed Vacuum and First Excited States, Their Superposition and Corresponding Nonclassical Properties

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理论物理通讯：英文版 2014年第4期61卷 521-530页

作者： A.NoormandiPour m.k.tavassoly Atomic and molecular Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd University Photonic Research Group Engineering Research CenterYazd University The Laboratory of Quantum Information Processing Yazd University

In this paper, we introduce two new classes of nonlinear squeezed states that we name as f-deformed squeezed vacuum state|ξ, f even and f-deformed squeezed first excited state |ξ, f odd, which according to their production processes, essentially include only even and odd bases of Fock space, respectively. In the continuation, we introduce the superposition of these two distinct nonlinear squeezed states with a respective phase ?. Then, some of the criteria which imply the nonclassicality of the states, such as mandel parameter, second-order correlation function, quadrature squeezing, amplitude-squared squeezing, Husimi and Wigner–Weyl quasi-distribution functions, are numerically examined. At last, by considering a well-known nonlinearity function associated with a nonlinear physical system, we present our results which outcome from the numerical calculations. It is shown that, the introduced f-deformed states can reveal high nonclassical features.

关键词：变形状态第一激发态非经典特性压缩真空态叠加非线性函数 mandel参数二阶关联函数

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