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Algebraic and group treatments to nonlinear displaced number states and their nonclassicality features:A new approach

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Chinese Physics B 2015年第6期24卷 334-340页

作者： N Asili Firouzabadi m K Tavassoly m j faghihi Atomic and molecular Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd University The Laboratory of Quantum Information Processing Yazd University Physics and Photonics Department Graduate University of Advanced Technology

Recently, nonlinear displaced number states （NDNSs） have been manually introduced, in which the deformation function f（n） has been artificially added to the previously well-known displaced number states （DNSs）. Indeed, just a simple comparison has been performed between the standard coherent state and nonlinear coherent state for the formation of NDNSs. In the present paper, after expressing enough physical motivation of our procedure, four distinct classes of NDNSs are presented by applying algebraic and group treatments. To achieve this purpose, by considering the DNSs and recalling the nonlinear coherent states formalism, the NDNSs are logically defined through an algebraic consideration. In addition, by using a particular class of Gilmore-Perelomov-type of SU（1,1） and a class of SU（2） coherent states, the NDNSs are introduced via group-theoretical approach. Then, in order to examine the nonclassical behavior of these states, sub-Poissonian statistics by evaluating mandel parameter and Wigner quasi-probability distribution function associated with the obtained NDNSs are discussed, in detail.

关键词： displaced number state nonlinear coherent state Wigner function nonclassical state

Brain-penetrating neurotrophic factor mimetics: HER-096 as a disease-modifying therapy for Parkinson’s disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 1094-1095页

作者： Natalia Kulesskaya Kira m.Holmström Henri j.Huttunen Herantis Pharma Plc EspooFinland

Neurotrophic factors as a therapeutic approach in neurodegenerative diseases:A major unmet need in the field of central nervous system diseases is disease-modifying *** for decades there have been various symptomatic treatments available to alleviate the symptoms of the disease,disease-modification,*** that stop,significantly delay,or reverse the progression of the disease,has been turned out to a difficult goal to achieve.

关键词： diseases treatment therapeutic

POLYmERIZATION OF N,N'-(PYROmELLITOYL)-BIS-L-LEUCINE DIACID CHLORIDE WITH HYDANTOIN DERIVATIVES BY mICROWAVE IRRADIATION

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Chinese journal of Polymer Science 2004年第4期22卷 343-348页

作者： Khalil faghihi Organic Polymer Chemistry Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Arak University Arak 38156 Iran

Facile and rapid polycondensation reactions of N,N'-(pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-leucine diacid chloride 1 with eight different derivatives of hydantoin compounds 2a-h were developed by using a domestic microwave oven in the presence of a small amount of polar organic medium such as o-cresol. The polycondensation reactions proceeded rapidly, compared with the conventional solution polycondensation, and was completed within 7-10 min, producing a series of novel optically active poly(amide-imide)s 3a-h with high yield and inherent viscosity of 0.35-0.65 dL/g. All of the above polymers were fully characterized by FT-IR, elemental analyses, inherent viscosity (η inh ), solubility test and specific rotation. Some structural characterization and physical properties of these optically active poly(amide-imide)s are reported.

关键词： microwave-assisted rapid polycondensation Optically active polymers Poly(amide-imide)s Hydantoin derivatives N,N'-(Pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-leucine diacid chloride

Sleep as a window to understand and regulate Alzheimer's disease:emerging roles of thalamic reticular nucleus

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1711-1712页

作者： Haoqi Sun Shiqian Shen Robert j.Thomas m.Brandon Westover Can Zhang Department of Neurology Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Center for Translational Pain Research Department of AnesthesiaCritical Care and Pain MedicineMassachusetis General HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep MedicineDepartment of MedicineBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Genetics and Aging Research Unit McCance Center for Brain HealthMass General Institute for Neurodegenerative DiseaseDepartment of NeurologyMassachusetts General HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA

Introduction:Alzheimer 's disease(AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder and the primary cause of dementia. Considerable evidence supports the “amyloid hypothesis,” stating that the pathogenesis of AD is primarily caused by the deposition of amyloid-β(Aβ), which drives tau phosphorylation, neuroinflammation, and neurodegeneration in the brain. The amyloid hypothesis is strengthened by the significant and moderate benefit of lecanemab, a humanized antibody through an anti-amyloid mechanism,showing slowed clinical decline(van Dyck et al.,2023). The recent positive results of anti-amyloid trials have brought back focus on the amyloid hypothesis through biochemical, genetic, and pharmacological approaches(Zhang, 2023).

关键词： Alzheimer inflammation hypothesis

Core designing of a new type of TVS-2m FAs:neutronics and thermal-hydraulics design basis limits

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Frontiers in Energy 2021年第1期15卷 256-278页

作者： Saeed GHAEmI Farshad faghihi Department of Nuclear Engineering School of Mechanical EngineeringShiraz UniversityShiraz 71936-16548Iran Radiation Research Center Shiraz UniversityShiraz 71936Iran Lonizing and Non-Ionizing Radiation Center Shiraz University of Medical ScienceShirazIran

One of the most important aims of this study is to improve the core of the current VVER reactors to achieve more burn-up(or more cycle length)and more intrinsic *** is an independent study on the Russian new proposed FAs,called TVS-2m,which would be applied for the future advanced *** important aspects of neutronics as well as thermal hydraulics investigations(and analysis)of the new type of Fas are conducted,and results are compared with the standards PWR *** TVS-2m FA contains gadolinium-oxide which is mixed with UO_(2)(for different Gd densities and U-235 enrichments which are given herein),but the core does not contain *** new type TVS-2m Fas are modeled by the SARCS software package to find the PmAXS format for three states of CZP and HZP as well as HFP,and then the whole core is simulated by the PARCS code to investigate transient *** addition,the WImS-D5 code is suggested for steady core modeling including TVS-2m FAs and/or TVS *** neutronics aspects such as the first cycle length(first cycle burn up in terms of mWthd/kgU),the critical concentration of boric acid at the BOC as well as the cycle length,the axial,and radial power peaking factors,differential and integral worthy of the most reactive CPS-CRs,reactivity coefficients of the fuel,moderator,boric acid,and the under-moderation estimation of the core are conducted and benchmarked with the PWR ***,the burn-up calculations indicate that the 45.6 d increase of the first cycle length(which corresponds to 1.18 mWthd/kgU increase of burnup)is the best improving aim of the new FA type called ***,thermal-hydraulics core design criteria such as mDNBR(based on W3 correlation)and the maximum of fuel and clad temperatures(radially and axially),are investigated,and discussed based on the CDBL.

关键词： TVS-2m FAs core design basis limits VVER-1000 analysis mixture of uranium-gadolinium oxides fuels thermal-hydraulics PARCS WImS-D5

New optically active poly(amide-imide)s derived from N,N'-(4,4-diphthaloyl)-bis-L-leucine and hydantoin derivatives:Synthesis and properties

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2009年第10期20卷 1153-1156页

作者： Khalil faghihi Polymer Chemistry Research Laboratory Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceIslamic Azad UniversityArak BranchArakIran

Six new optically active poly（amide-imide）s （5a-f） were synthesized through the direct polycondensation reaction of N,N′-（4,4′- diphthaloyl）-bis-L-leucine （3） with six hydantoin derivatives （4a-f）. Tripbenyl phosphite （TPP）/pyridine in the presence of calcium chloride （CaCl2） and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone （NmP） were successfully applied for direct polycondensation. The polycondensation reactions produce a series of new poly（amide-imide）s （5a-f） in high yields, and inherent viscosity between 0.42 and 0,55 dL/g. The resulting poly（amide-imide）s （5a-f） were characterized by elemental analysis, viscosity measurements, thermal gravimetric analysis （TGA and DTG）, solubility test and FT-IR spectroscopy.

关键词： High performance polymers Poly(amide-imide)s Direct polycondensation Hydantoin derivatives

Synthesis and characterization of new polyesters based on 2,5-bis[(4-chloro carboxyanilino)carbonyl]pyridine and aromatic diols

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2010年第1期21卷 13-17页

作者： Khalil faghihi Polymer Research Laboratory Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceIslamic Azad UniversityBranch ArakArakIran

Six new polyesters 7a-f were synthesized through the solution polycondensation reaction of diacid chloride 5 with six aromatic diols 6a-f in N,N-dimethyl acetamide(DmAc) as solvent in the presence of pyridine as *** polycondensation reaction produced a series of novel polyester containing pyridyl moiety in the main chain in high yields with inherent viscosities between 0.35 and 0.54 dL/*** resulted polymers were fully characterized by means of FT-IR spectroscopy,elemental analyses,inherent viscosity ...

关键词： High-performance polymers Polyesters Pyridyl moiety Aromatic diols

Emerging role of A-kinase anchoring protein 5 signaling in reward circuit function

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2913-2914页

作者： William j.Flerlage mark L.Dell’Acqua Brian m.Cox Fereshteh S.Nugent Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Department of Pharmacology and Molecular TherapeuticsBethesdaMDUSA Department of Pharmacology University of Colorado School of MedicineAnschutz Medical CampusAuroraCOUSA

There is a strong evidence supporting the hypothesis of synaptic dysfunction as a major contributor to neural circuit and network disruption underlying emotional and mood dysregulation in psychiatric disorders(Simmons et al.,2024).Diverse sets of distinct molecular signaling pathways converge on the synapse to regulate synaptogenesis,synaptic function,and synaptic plasticity in brain regions and circuits through complex interactions organized by numerous multivalent protein scaffolds,including the family of proteins known as A-kinase anchoring proteins(AKAPs).

关键词： function supporting

Synthesis and characterization of new optically active copoly(amid-imide)s based on N-phthalimido-L-aspartic acid and aromatic diamines

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2010年第4期21卷 407-411页

作者： Khalil faghihi Hamidreza Alimohammadi Polymer Research Laboratory Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceIslamic Azad UniversityBranch ArakIran Yaung Research Club Islamic Azad UniversityBranch ArakIran

In this article,six new optically active copoly(amide-imide)s(10a-f) were synthesized through the direct polycondensation reaction of N-phthalimido-L-aspartic acid(4) with 1,5-diamino naphthalene(8),3,4-diamino benzophenone(9) in the presence of therphthahc acid(7),fumaric acid(6) and adipic acid(5) as a second diacid in a medium consisting of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,triphenyl phosphite, calcium chloride and *** resulting copolymers were fully characterized by means of FT-IR spectroscopy,elemental a...

关键词： High-performance polymers Copoly(amide-imide)s Direct polycondensation