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健全全面从严治党体系:基本概念、内在要素与实践路径

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学习论坛 2025年第1期 25-32页

作者：罗星中国纪检监察学院党建教研部北京100877

全面从严治党体系是一个由诸多要素按照一定结构形成的复杂整体,是管党治党各领域各方面相互贯通、有机结合形成的体系。全面从严治党体系生成于中国共产党管党治党的具体实践中,具有理论基础深厚性、参与主体多元性、任务布局全面性、... 详细信息

全面从严治党体系是一个由诸多要素按照一定结构形成的复杂整体,是管党治党各领域各方面相互贯通、有机结合形成的体系。全面从严治党体系生成于中国共产党管党治党的具体实践中,具有理论基础深厚性、参与主体多元性、任务布局全面性、治理过程常态性、方法路径多样性的特点。新时代全面从严治党体系包含了组织体系、教育体系、监管体系、制度体系、责任体系五大部分。“五大体系”相互联系、有机贯通,明确了全面从严治党的基本内容、重点领域与内在逻辑。健全全面从严治党体系,要坚持和加强党的全面领导,持续深化党的建设制度改革,在铲除腐败滋生土壤和条件上下更大功夫,丰富全面从严治党体系的理念方法和工作机制,加强对全面从严治党体系的学理阐释。

关键词：全面从严治党体系监督责任党的领导

利用探空观测评估北半球卫星及再分析对流层臭氧数据

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高原气象 2025年第1期44卷 95-109页

作者：杨景怡田文寿雒佳丽段佳康何昕兰州大学大气科学学院甘肃兰州730000

对流层臭氧是一种污染气体,也是重要的温室气体,它可以影响人类健康、严重危害生态环境。本研究利用WOUDC(The World Ozone and Ultraviolet Radiation Data Centre)发布的臭氧探空观测数据,评估了2007-2018年北半球地区GOME-2A(Global ... 详细信息

对流层臭氧是一种污染气体,也是重要的温室气体,它可以影响人类健康、严重危害生态环境。本研究利用WOUDC(The World Ozone and Ultraviolet Radiation Data Centre)发布的臭氧探空观测数据,评估了2007-2018年北半球地区GOME-2A(Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment 2 aboard METOP-A)、OMI(Ozone Monitoring Instrument)卫星的对流层臭氧柱含量产品以及TCR-2(Updated Tropospheric Chemistry Reanalysis)再分析对流层臭氧产品。分析结果表明,在赤道美洲地区、亚热带地区、欧洲西部和加拿大地区,GOME-2A与探空观测之间的相关系数最高可达0.56,相对偏差百分比绝对值不超过15%;在加拿大地区、美国东部地区和欧洲西部地区,OMI与探空观测之间的相关系数为0.65~0.72,标准化的均方根误差为0.47~0.56;就整个北半球区域而言,TCR-2对流层臭氧柱含量与探空观测之间的相关系数为0.41~0.95,标准化的均方根误差为0.18~0.48,优于其他两种卫星资料。此外,进一步探讨对流层臭氧柱含量趋势结果发现,TCR-2对流层臭氧柱含量变化趋势与探空观测结果较为一致。利用评估后的数据进一步分析发现,在赤道美洲地区、欧洲西部地区和中国地区对流层臭氧柱含量增加,而近年来在北极地区、加拿大地区和美国东部地区对流层臭氧柱含量减少。

关键词：对流层臭氧对流层臭氧柱含量资料评估北半球

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Tracheal tube misplacement in the thoracic cavity:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第34期9卷 10733-10737页

作者： Ke-xin Li Yu-Ting luo Leng Zhou jia-Peng Huang Peng Liang Department of Anesthesiology West China HospitalChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Anesthesiology University of LouisvilleLouisvilleKY 40202United States Day Surgery Center Department of AnesthesiologyWest China HospitalChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Penetrating neck injuries require prompt recognition,diagnosis and management of critical *** case demonstrates an emergent situation that a“medical negligence”was avoided with the aid of end-tidal carbon dioxide(ETCO2)*** SUMMARY We report a case of malposition of the endotracheal tube into the right hemithoracic cavity for cervical knife trauma,resulting in *** placement was not confirmed during emergency airway management,and the patient was directly transferred to the emergency operation *** by ETCO2 and imaging examinations,the anesthetist timely noticed the absence of ETCO2 waveform and resolved this urgent situation before anesthesia *** This case emphasizes the necessity of ETCO2 waveform and/or X-ray confirmation of endotracheal intubation even in emergent situations.

关键词： Penetrating neck injury Tracheal injury Endotracheal intubation Malposition Pneumothorax Case report

Dynamic motion of quadrupedal robots on challenging terrain:a kinodynamic optimization approach

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Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2024年第3期19卷 23-40页

作者： Qi LI Lei DING xin luo Engineering Research Center of Hubei Province for Clothing Information Wuhan 430200China School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

The dynamic motion of quadrupedal robots on challenging terrain generally requires elaborate spatial–temporal kinodynamic motion planning and accurate control at higher refresh rate in comparison with regular ***,conventional quadrupedal robots usually generate relatively coarse planning and employ motion replanning or reactive strategies to handle terrain *** resultant complex and computation-intensive controller may lead to nonoptimal motions or the breaking of locomotion *** this paper,a kinodynamic optimization approach is *** generate long-horizon optimal predictions of the kinematic and dynamic behavior of the quadruped robot on challenging terrain,we formulate motion planning as an optimization problem;jointly treat the foot’s locations,contact forces,and torso motions as decision variables;combine smooth motion and minimal energy consumption as the objective function;and explicitly represent feasible foothold region and friction constraints based on terrain *** track the generated motions accurately and stably,we employ a whole-body controller to compute reference position and velocity commands,which are fed forward to joint controllers of the robot’s *** verify the effectiveness of the developed approach through simulation and on a physical quadruped robot *** show that the quadruped robot can successfully traverse a 30°slope and 43% of nominal leg length high step while maintaining the rhythm of dynamic trot gait.

关键词： quadrupedal robot kinodynamic planning nonlinear optimization challenging terrain whole-body control

Optimal Liquidation Strategy of Multi-assets Based on Minimum Loss Probability

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2020年第5期29卷 555-571页

作者： Qixuan luo Can jia Shaobo Zhao Handong Li School of Systems Science Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China School of Government Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

Based on the minimum loss probability criterion,this paper discusses the optimal strategy in multi-asset ***,we give the framework of the multi-asset liquidation problem and obtain the boundary conditions of the optimal liquidation strategy under the assumption of linear price impact functions and transform the multi-asset liquidation problem into the portfolio liquidation *** this basis,the asymptotic solution and numerical solution of the optimal liquidation strategy are ***,we simulate the trajectories of the optimal liquidation strategy and analyze the effects of parameters changes.

关键词： Minimum loss probability multi-asset liquidation permanent impact temporary impact optimal liquidation strategy

Estimation and testing of linkages between forest structure and rainfall interception characteristics of a Robinia pseudoacacia plantation on China’s Loess Plateau

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Journal of Forestry Research 2022年第2期33卷 529-542页

作者： Changkun Ma Yi luo Mingan Shao Xiaoxu jia State Key Laboratory of Eco-Hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region Xian University of TechnologyXianChina Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China College of Resources and Environment University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

Understanding the interaction between canopy structure and the parameters of interception loss is essential in predicting the variations in partitioning rainfall and water resources as affected by changes in canopy structure and in implementing water-based management in semiarid forest *** this study,seasonal variations in rainfall interception loss and canopy storage capacity as driven by canopy structure were predicted and the linkages were tested using seasonal filed *** study was conducted in nine 50 m×50 m Robinia pseudoacacia plots in the semiarid region of China’s Loess *** rain-fall,throughfall and stemflow were measured in seasons with and without leaves in 2015 and *** show that measured average interception loss for the nine plots were 17.9% and 9.4% of gross rainfall during periods with leaves (the growing season) and without leaves, respectively. Average canopy storage capacity estimated using an indirect method was 1.3 mm in the growing season and 0.2 mm in the leafless season. Correlations of relative interception loss and canopy storage capacity to canopy variables were highest for leaf/wood area index (LAI/WAI) and canopy cover, fol-lowed by bark area, basal area, tree height and stand density. Combined canopy cover, leaf/wood area index and bark area multiple regression models of interception loss and canopy storage capacity were established for the growing season and in the leafless season in 2015. It explained 97% and 96% of the variations in relative interception loss during seasons with and without leaves, respectively. It also explained 98% and 99% of the variations in canopy storage capacity during seasons with and without leaves, respectively. The empiri-cal regression models were validated using field data col-lected in 2016. The models satisfactorily predicted relative interception loss and canopy storage capacity during seasons with and without leaves. This study provides greater under-standing a

关键词： Rainfall interception loss Canopy storage Canopy structure Regression models China’s Loess Plateau

Long-term Evolution of Solar Activity and Prediction of the Following Solar Cycles

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第3期24卷 194-204页

作者： Pei-xin luo Bao-Lin Tan National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China School of Astronomy and Space Science University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Solar activities have a great impact on modern high-tech systems,such as human aerospace activities,satellite communication and navigation,deep space exploration,and related scientific ***,studying the long-term evolution trend of solar activity and accurately predicting the future solar cycles are highly *** on the wavelet transform and empirical function fitting of the longest recorded data of the annual average relative sunspot number(ASN)series of 323 yr to date,this work decisively verifies the existence of the solar century cycles and confirms that its length is about 104.0 yr,and the magnitude has a slightly increasing trend on the timescale of several hundred *** on this long-term evolutionary trend,we predict solar cycles 25 and26 by using phase similar prediction *** for solar cycle 25,its maximum ASN will be about146.7±33.40,obviously stronger than solar cycle *** peak year will occur approximately in 2024,and the period will be about 11±1 *** for solar cycle 26,it will start around 2030,and reach its maximum between2035 and 2036,with maximum ASN of about 133.0±3.200,and period of about 10 yr.

关键词： Sun activity-Sun evolution-(Sun) sunspots-methods data analysis

A novel MMSE based codebook construction for MIMO precoded spatial multiplexing with limited feedback

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2007年第12期8卷 1894-1900页

作者： SHE Feng luo Han-wen WANG xin Department of Electronic Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China

This paper deals with the design and performance analysis of the transmission precoder optimization for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with limited feedback of channel state information (CSI). We assume that the receiver can get perfect channel knowledge by channel estimation while the transmitter only has partial channel knowledge from limited feedback. We present a minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion based codebook construction algorithm for MIMO pre- coded spatial multiplexing systems under a specific average power constraint. The optimal transmitter structure is employed in this paper. Simulation results show that the MMSE criteria based codebook construction algorithm with hybrid design of power allocation and precoding can achieve better performance than that of equal power allocation based codebook of previous research.

关键词： Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Precoding Channel state information (CSI) Feedback

Calculation of the heat flux in the lower divertor target plate using an infrared camera diagnostic system on the experimental advanced superconducting tokamak

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2019年第6期30卷 63-69页

作者： Zhi-Xue Cui xin Li Shuang-Bao Shu jia-Rong luo Mei-Wen Chen Yu-Zhong Zhang College of Information Sciences and Technology Donghua University Shanghai 201620 China School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei 230031 China

During the discharging of Tokamak devices, interactions between the core plasma and plasma-facing components (PFCs) may cause exorbitant heat deposition in the latter. This poses a grave threat to the lifetimes of PFCs materials. An infrared (IR) diagnostic system consisting of an IR camera and an endoscope was installed on an Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) to monitor the surface temperature of the lower divertor target plate (LDTP) and to calculate the corresponding heat flux based on its surface temperature and physical structure, via the finite element method. First, the temperature obtained by the IR camera was calibrated against the temperature measured by the built-in thermocouple of EAST under baking conditions to determine the true temperature of the LDTP. Next, based on the finite element method, a target plate model was built and a discretization of the modeling domain was carried out. Then, a heat conduction equation and boundary conditions were determined. Finally, the heat flux was calculated. The new numerical tool provided results similar to those for DFLUX;this is important for future work on related physical processes and heat flux control.

关键词： EAST Divertor target plate Infrared camera Heat flux Finite element analysis