检索结果-南通市图书馆

Interplay of RNA-binding proteins controls germ cell development in zebrafish

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第9期51卷 889-899页

作者： De-Li shi Laboratory of Developmental Biology CNRS-UMR7622Institut de Biologie Paris-Seine(IBPS)Sorbonne University75005 ParisFrance

The specification of germ cells in zebrafish mostly relies on an inherited mechanism by which localized maternal determinants,called germ plasm,confer germline fate in the early *** studies have partially allowed the identification of key regulators governing germ plasm formation and subsequent germ cell ***-binding proteins,acting in concert with other germ plasm components,play essential roles in the organization of the germ plasm and the specification,migration,maintenance,and differentiation of primordial germ *** loss of their functions impairs germ cell formation and causes sterility or sexual *** is emerging that they instruct germline development through differential regulation of mRNA fates in somatic and germ ***,the challenge remains to decipher the complex interplay of maternal germ plasm components in germ plasm compartmentalization and germ cell *** failure to control the developmental outcome of germ cells disrupts the formation of gametes,it is important to gain a complete picture of regulatory mechanisms operating in the germ cell *** review sheds light on the contributions of RNA-binding proteins to germ cell development in zebrafish and highlights intriguing questions that remain open for future investigation.

关键词： Germplasm Primordialgerm cell Germlinestem cell Gametogenesis Zebrafish RNA-binding protein Posttranscriptional gene expression Translational activation and repression

Research progress in assessment and strategies for sustainable food system within planetary boundaries

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第2期67卷 375-386页

作者： Minglei WANG Wenjiao shi Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100101China College of Resources and Environment University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China

Meeting the increasing food demand in a manner that ensures both resources and environmental sustainability poses a global *** conceptual framework of planetary boundaries(PBs)has emerged as a crucial reference in the study of sustainable food system,with specific focuses on key dimensions such as land use change,freshwater use,nitrogen(N)and phosphorus(P)cycles,and greenhouse gas(GHG)*** this study,we summarized the threshold applications of PBs in sustainable food system research at both the global and national(China)*** on these thresholds,we evaluated the sustainability conditions of the food system,considering resources such as cropland,freshwater,N and P applications,as well as environmental impacts including N and P losses,and GHG *** addition,we explored the impacts of single or combined management strategies on sustainable food *** strategies included dietary changes,improvements in technologies and management,reductions in food loss and waste,and optimization in agricultural production ***,we outlined future research directions in sustainable food system,including enhancing research on the interaction mechanisms among PBs elements within food systems,conducting downscaling studies of PBs elements at national and regional levels,and ensuring the rationality of policy-making for sustainable food systems in *** study can provide a theoretical foundation and strategies guidance for sustainable food system and agricultural land use management in the future both globally and in China.

关键词： Food system Resource use Environmental impacts Sustainable strategy Planetary boundaries

Recent progress in all-inorganic tin-based perovskite solar cells:a review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第4期67卷 1117-1136页

作者： Minghao Wang Yu shi School of Electronics and Information Engineering Wuxi UniversityWuxi 214105China Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China

Recently,power conversion efficiency(PCE)of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells(PSCs)has been improved to26.1%.However,the toxicity issue of lead still hinders the large-scale commercial production and application of lead(Pb)-based halide ***,environmentally friendly tin(Sn)-based perovskites have recently shown excellent *** them,the all-inorganic Sn-based perovskites,including CsSnX_(3) and Cs_(2)SnX_(6),have better stability,more suitable bandgap,and higher charge mobility,which have attracted more attention from researchers than organic-inorganic Sn-based hybrid ***,we review recent research progress on all-inorganic Sn-based perovskite materials and corresponding solar cell ***,we also summarize the current challenges and future research directions for this type of PSCs.

关键词： solar cells perovskite all-inorganic CsSnX_(3) Cs_(2)SnX_(6)

Weakly Compact Sets and Riesz Representation Theorem in Musielak Sequence Spaces

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第2期40卷 467-484页

作者： Wan Zhong GONG Si Yu shi Zhong Rui shi Department of Mathematics Anhui Normal UniversityWuhu 241000P.R.China Smeal College of Business Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkPennsylwania 16802USA Department of Mathematics Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444P.R.China

In this work,we give some criteria of the weakly compact sets and a representation theorem of Riesz's type in Musielak sequence spaces using the ideas and techniques of sequence spaces and Musielak ***,as an immediate consequence of the criteria considered in this paper,the criteria of the weakly compact sets of Orlicz sequence spaces are deduced.

关键词： Compact set weak topology Banach space dual space Musielak sequence spaces

Matrix orthogonal polynomials,non-abelian Toda lattices,and Bäcklund transformations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Mathematics 2024年第9期67卷 2071-2090页

作者： shi-Hao Li Department of Mathematics Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610064China

A connection between matrix orthogonal polynomials and non-abelian integrable lattices is investigated in this *** normalization factors of matrix orthogonal polynomials expressed using quasideterminants are shown to be the solutions to the non-abelian Toda lattice in semi-discrete and full-discrete ***,with a moment modification method,we demonstrate that the B¨acklund transformation of the non-abelian Toda lattice given by Popowicz(1983)is equivalent to the non-abelian Volterra lattice,whose solutions can be expressed using quasi-determinants as well.

关键词： matrix orthogonal polynomial non-abelian Toda lattice Backlund transformation quasideterminant technique

Statistical Process Monitoring Based on Ensemble Structure Analysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第8期11卷 1889-1891页

作者： Likang shi Chudong Tong Ting Lan Xuhua shi Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315211China

Dear Editor,This letter presents a novel process monitoring model based on ensemble structure analysis(ESA).The ESA model takes advantage of principal component analysis(PCA),locality preserving projections(LPP),and multi-manifold projections(MMP)models,and then combines the multiple solutions within an ensemble result through Bayesian *** the developed ESA model,different structure features of the given dataset are taken into account simultaneously,the suitability and reliability of the ESA-based monitoring model are then illustrated through ***:The requirement for ensuring safe operation and improving process efficiency has led to increased research activity in the field of process monitoring.

关键词： ensemble preserving letter

CONVERGENCE ANALYSIS OF NONCONFORMING QUADRILATERAL FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR NONLINEAR COUPLED SCHRODINGER-HELMHOLTZ EQUATIONS

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Computational Mathematics 2024年第4期42卷 979-998页

作者： Dongyang shi Houchao Zhang School of Mathematics and Statistics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

The focus of this paper is on two novel linearized Crank-Nicolson schemes with nonconforming quadrilateral finite element methods(FEMs)for the nonlinear coupled Schrodinger-Helmholtz *** L^(2) and H^(1) estimates of orders O(h^(2)+τ^(2))and O(h^(2)+τ^(2))are derived respectively without any grid-ratio condition through the following two *** is that a time-discrete system is introduced to split the error into the temporal error and the spatial error,which leads to optimal temporal error estimates of order O(τ^(2))in L^(2) and the broken H^(1)-norms,as well as the uniform boundness of numerical solutions in L^(∞) *** other is that a novel projection is utilized,which can iron out the difficulty of the existence of the consistency *** leads to derive optimal spatial error estimates of orders O(h^(2))in L^(2)-norm and O(h)in the broken H^(1)-norm under the H^(2) regularity of the solutions for the time-discrete *** last,two numerical examples are provided to confirm the theoretical ***,h is the subdivision parameter,and τ is the time step.

关键词： Schrodinger-Helmholtz equations Nonconforming FEMs Linearized Crank-Nicolson scheme Optimal error estimates

UNIFORM SUPERCONVERGENCE ANALYSIS OF A TWO-GRID MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR THE TIME-DEPENDENT BI-WAVE PROBLEM MODELING D-WAVE SUPERCONDUCTORS

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Computational Mathematics 2024年第2期42卷 415-431页

作者： Yanmi Wu Dongyang shi PLA Information Engineering University Zhengzhou 450001China School of Mathematics and Information Sciences Yantai UniversityYantai 264005China

In this paper,a two-grid mixed finite element method(MFEM)of implicit Backward Euler(BE)formula is presented for the fourth order time-dependent singularly perturbed Bi-wave problem for d-wave superconductors by the nonconforming EQ_(1)^(rot) *** this approach,the original nonlinear system is solved on the coarse mesh through the Newton iteration method,and then the linear system is computed on the fine mesh with Taylor’s *** on the high accuracy results of the chosen element,the uniform superclose and superconvergent estimates in the broken H^(1)-norm are derived,which are independent of the negative powers of the perturbation parameter appeared in the considered *** results illustrate that the computing cost of the proposed two-grid method is much less than that of the conventional Galerkin MFEM without loss of accuracy.

关键词： Time-dependent Bi-wave problem Two-grid mixed finite element method Uniform superclose and superconvergent estimates

Enhanced service stability and thermoelectric performance in Cu_(2)−δSebased composites

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Materials 2024年第7期67卷 2369-2370页

作者： Pengfei Qiu Xun shi State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050China

Thermoelectric(TE)materials can directly convert the industrial waste heat into useful electricity based on the Seebeck effect,providing a promising way to tackle the environmental pollution and global energy crisis[1].In the past several decades,many new high-performance TE materials have been discovered to enrich the TE *** them,Cu_(2)−δSe-based TE materials,which are in line with the“phonon-liquid electron-crystal”concept,have sparked widespread interest due to the high TE figure-of-merit(ZT)and the combination of elements that are nontoxic and earth-abundant[2].In 2012,Liu et al.[3]reported a ZT of 1.5 at 1000 K in the stoichiometric Cu_(2)*** alloying S at the Se-site,the ZT was enhanced to around 2.0 at 1000 K[4].Via incorporating carbon nanotubes,the ZT was further enhanced to 2.4 at 1000 K[5].Moreover,Yang et al.[6]and Zhou et al.[7]reported that the ZT of Cu_(2)Se/BiCuSeO composites can reach 2.7–2.8 around 1000 K.

关键词： composites BiCuSeO performance