检索结果-南通市图书馆

Bioinspired mineral-in-shell nanoarchitectonics:Functional empowerment of mineral precursors for guiding intradentinal mineralization

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4338-4349页

作者： Xiaoran Zheng yang liu Mingjing Li Yuyan Li Wanshan Gao Rongmin Qiu Jiaqi Xing Jiaojiao yang Yantao Chen Xinyuan Xu Mingming Ding jun Luo Jianshu Li College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China College of Stomatology Hospital of Stomatology Guangxi Medical UniversityGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and ReconstructionGuangxi Clinical Research Center for Craniofacial DeformityGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Disease TreatmentGuangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment for Oral Infectious DiseasesNanning 530021China State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecological Remediation College of Chemistry and Environmental EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Med-X Center for Material Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China

Effective mineralization of biological structures poses a significant challenge in hard tissue engineering as it necessitates overcoming geometric complexities and multistep biomineralization *** this regard,we propose“mineral-in-shell nanoarchitectonics”,inspired by the nanostructure of matrix vesicles,which can influence multiple mineralization *** nanostructural design empowers mineral precursors with tailorable properties through encapsulating amorphous calcium phosphate within a multifunctional tannic acid(TA)and silk fibroin(SF)*** bioinspired nanosystem facilitates efficient recruitment of mineral precursors throughout the dentin structures,followed by large-scale intradentinal mineralization both in vitro and in vivo,which provides persistent protection against external *** simulations combined with experimental studies attribute the success of intradentinal mineralization to the TA-SF nanoshell,which exhibits a strong affinity for the dentin structure,stabilizing amorphous precursors and thereby facilitating concomitant mineral ***,this bioinspired mineral-in-shell nanoarchitectonics shows a promising prospect for hard tissue repair and serves as a blueprint for next-generation biomineralization-associated materials.

关键词： mineral-in-shell nanohybrids self-assembly biomineralization dentinal tubule occlusion dental hypersensitivity

Protein-activated atomic layer deposition for robust crude-oil-repellent hierarchical nano-armored membranes

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science Bulletin 2024年第2期69卷 218-226页

作者： Xiaobin yang Pan Sun Yajie Wen Anil U.Mane Jeffrey W.Elam jun Ma Shaomin liu Seth B.Darling Lu Shao MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and EnvironmentSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division Argonne National LaboratoryLemont IL 60439USA Applied Materials Division Argonne National LaboratoryLemont IL 60439USA Advanced Materials for Energy-Water Systems Energy Frontier Research Center Argonne National LaboratoryLemont IL 60439USA Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering University of ChicagoChicago IL 60637USA Department of Physics University of Ilinois at ChicagoChicago IL 60607USA School of Environment Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China WA School of Mines:Minerals Energy and Chemical EngineeringCurtin UniversityPerth WA 6845Australia

Atomic layer deposition(ALD)offers unique capabilities to fabricate atomically engineered porous materials with precise pore tuning and multi-functionalization for diverse applications like advanced membrane separations towards sustainable energy-water ***,current ALD technique is inhibited on most non-polar polymeric membranes due to lack of accessible nucleation ***,we report a facile method to efficiently promote ALD coating on hydrophobic surface of polymeric membranes via novel protein activation/*** a proof of concept,TiO2 ALD-coated membranes activated by bovine serum albumin exhibit remarkable superhydrophilicity,ultralow underwater crude oil adhesion,and robust tolerance to rigorous environments including acid,alkali,saline,and *** importantly,excellent cyclable crude oil-in-water emulsion separation performance can be *** mechanism for activation/sensitization is rooted in reactivity for a particular set of amino ***,the universality of protein-sensitized ALD is demonstrated using common egg white,promising numerous potential usages in biomedical engineering,environmental remediation,lowcarbon manufacturing,catalysis,and beyond.

关键词： Membrane separation Atomic layer deposition Water treatment Antifouling

Artificial synapses based on organic electrochemical transistors with self-healing dielectric layers

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 423-427页

作者： Yushan Gao junyao Zhang Dapeng liu Tongrui Sun jun Wang Li Li Shilei Dai Jianhua Zhang Zhenglong yang Jia Huang School of Materials Science and Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 201804China Key Laboratory of Advanced Display and System Application Ministry of EducationShanghai UniversityShanghai 200072China National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems Tongji UniversityShanghai 201804China

Organic electrochemical transistors(OECTs)have emerged as one type of promising building block for neuromorphic systems owing to their capability of mimicking the morphology and functions of biological neurons and ***,numerous kinds of OECTs have been developed,while self-healing performance has been neglected in most reported *** this work,the OECTs using self-healing polymer electrolytes as dielectric layers are *** important synaptic behaviors are simulated in the OECTs by doping the channel layers with ions from the *** from the dynamic hydrogen bonds in the self-healing polymer electrolytes,the OECTs can successfully maintain their electrical performance and the ability of emulating synaptic behaviors after self-healing compared with the initial *** significantly,the sublinear spatial summation function is demonstrated in the OECTs and their potential in flexible electronics is also *** results suggest that our devices are expected to be a vital component in the development of future wearable and bioimplantable neuromorphic systems.

关键词： Organic electrochemical transistors Artificial synapses Synaptic behaviors Self-healing Flexibility

Switched-capacitor Based Seven-level Boost Inverter with a Reduced Number of Devices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第1期10卷 381-391页

作者： Weijie Lin jun Zeng Bo Fu Zhixing Yan junfeng liu School of Electric Power Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510641China WISDRI Engineering&Research Incorporation Limited Wuhan 430074China Department of Energy Aalborg UniversityAalborg 9220Denmark School of Automation Science and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510641China

The conventional multilevel inverters(MLIs)have the disadvantages of numerous devices,incapacity of boost,unbalance for capacitor’s voltage,high complexity for control,and *** by this issue,a seven-level boost inverter(7LBI)based on a switched capacitor is presented for singlephase applications in this *** proposed 7LBI using only seven transistors can achieve seven output levels,1.5 voltage gain,and natural balance of capacitors’voltages without sensors or other auxiliary methods,which illustrates its suitability for the applications of renewable energy *** configuration of topology and operating principles are illustrated in *** natural balance of capacitors and capacitance calculations are deduced as ***,the comparative study is conducted for different types of *** results illustrate the merits of the proposed 7LBI with respect to reduced devices,lower voltage stress,and less power ***,a simulation for the proposed 7LBI with PWM modulation is realized based on the theoretical analysis;an experimental prototype is also implemented,verifying multilevel output,boost ability,natural balance for switched capacitors,and performance of transient response.

关键词： Multilevel inverters voltage gain natural balance renewable energy generation reduced number of elements

Role of polarization evolution in the hysteresis effect of Pb-based antiferroelecrtics

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第4期35卷 516-519页

作者： Botao Gao He Qi Hui liu jun Chen Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering Department of Physical ChemistryUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201899China Hainan University Haikou 570228China

The electric field-induced irreversible domain wall motion results in a ferroelectric(FE) hysteresis. In antiferroelectrics(AFEs), the irreversible phase transition is the main reason for the hysteresis effects, which plays an important role in energy storage performance. Compared to the well-demonstrated FE hysteresis,the structural mechanism of the hysteresis in AFE is not well understood. In this work, the underlying correlation between structure and the hysteresis effect is unveiled in Pb(Zr,Sn,Ti)O_(3) AFE system by using in-situ electrical biasing synchrotron X-ray diffraction. It is found that the AFE with a canting dipole configuration, which shows a continuous polarization rotation under the electric field, tends to have a small hysteresis effect. It presents a negligible phase transition, a small axis ratio, and electric field-induced lattice changing, small domain switching. All these features together lead to a slim hysteresis loop and a high energy storage efficiency. These results offer a deep insight into the structure-hysteresis relationship of AFEs and are helpful for the design of energy storage material.

关键词： Antiferroelectric Hysteresis effect Structure refinement Perovskite In situ synchrotron radiation

To be or not to be direct:The role of neuromedin U in neuro-eosinophil crosstalk

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science Bulletin 2024年第2期69卷 148-150页

作者： Ruichao liu Wenhao Shao jun Xu Coco Chu SXMU-Tsinghua Collaborative Innovation Center for Frontier Medicine Taiyuan 030001China Insttute for Immunogy Department of Basic Medical SciencesSchool of Medicinesinghua UnierstyBejing 100084China Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan 030012China Department of Surgery First Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Digestive Diseases and Organ TransplantationTaiyuan 030001China Beijing Key Laboratory for Immunological Research on Chronic Diseases Tsinghua UniversityBejing 100084China

With the development of new experimental techniques(e.g.,single-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq),light sheet microscopy,and clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats(CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9(Cas9),emerging studies have begun to uncover the interactions between the nervous system and the immune system,both in health and *** example,in mucosal tissues such as the lung and the intestine,neurotransmitters including acetylcholine[1]and adrenaline[2]can directly regulate the immune cell functions thus affect the results of allergy,asthma,and anti-pathogen host defense[3].

关键词： intestine lung asthma

A review of the catalytic preparation of mesophase pitch

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

新型炭材料（中英文） 2024年第4期39卷 583-610页

作者： MA Zi-hui yang Tao SONG Yan CHEN Wen-sheng DUAN Chun-feng SONG Huai-he TIAN Xiao-dong GONG Xiang-jie liu Zheng-yang liu Zhan-jun CAS Key Laboratory for Carbon Materials Institute of Coal ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesTaiyuan 030001China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China College of Material Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China

Because of its high purity and excellent orientation, mesophase pitch is a superior precursor for high-performance car-bon materials. However, the preparation of top-notch mesophase pitch faces challenges. Catalytic polycondensation at low temperat-ures is more favorable for synthesizing mesophase pitch, because it circumvents the high-temperature free radical reaction of other thermal polycondensation approaches. The reaction is gentle and can be easily controlled. It has the potential to significantly im-prove the yield of mesophase pitch and easily introduce naphthenic characteristics into the molecules, catalytic polycondensation is therefore a preferred method of synthesizing highly spinnable mesophase pitch. This review provides a synopsis of the selective pre-treatment of the raw materials to prepare different mesophase pitches, and explains the reaction mechanism and associated research advances for different catalytic systems in recent years. Finally, how to manufacture high-quality mesophase pitch by using a cata-lyst-promoter system is summarized and proposed, which may provide a theoretical basis for the future design of high-quality pitch molecules.

关键词： Mesophase pitch Catalytic polycondensation Lewis-acid Brønsted acid Catalyst-promoter system

Two-layer Lagrange-based relay network topology and trajectory design for solar system explorations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第6期67卷 342-358页

作者： jun CAO Jian JIAO Hao liu Rongxing LU Qinyu ZHANG Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aerospace Communication and Networking Technology Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) Faculty of Computer Science (FCS) University of New Brunswick

Exploration targeting outer planets and even the edge of the solar system is an emerging direction for the deep-space exploration in the next decades. To address this challenge, a novel two-layer Lagrangebased relay network topology is proposed in this study. Specifically, we utilize the Sun-Mars and Sun-Saturn Lagrange points(LPs) L4 and L5 to build a two-layer backbone relay network, which ensures continuous and high-efficiency communication capability for the exploration of the solar system. Furthermore, we utilize the planetary gravity assist and design the transfer trajectory of backbone relays with the help of planetary celestial body motion equations and Kepler's laws. Moreover, we conduct link budget analysis for multihop relay transmission under Gamma-Gamma distribution, shadowed Rician fading, and additive white Gaussian noise channels in several typical exploration scenarios and validate that the LP relays can effectively support future deep-space exploration missions.

关键词： deep-space communication Lagrangian points backbone relay network transfer trajectory relay selection

同方期刊数据库

Transient state analysis of a rub-impact rotor system during maneuvering flight

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第7期37卷 236-251页

作者： jun WANG Yunfei liu Zhaoye QIN Liang MA Fulei CHU Beijing Key Laboratory of Health Monitoring and Self-Recovery for High-End Machinery Equipment Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China State Key Laboratory of Tribology Department of Mechanical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China College of Aeronautical Engineering Civil Aviation University of ChinaTianjin 300300China

Maneuvering flight substantially affects the dynamic behavior of rotors;particularly,such flight may cause rubbing between a rotor and stator,which is one of the most serious damages in aircraft *** this paper,a nonlinear dynamic model for describing the dynamic characteristics of a rub-impact rotor system during maneuvering flight is established based on the Lagrange ***,numerical simulations employing the Newmark method are performed,delving into the detailed discussion of the influence of parameters such as rotational speed and maneuvering flight on the transient and steady-state responses of the rotor *** effect mechanism of maneuver load and its coupling with rub impact is *** results show that the impact response induced by maneuvering flight is more obvious in the subcritical state than in the supercritical *** additional stiffness and damping are also induced;in particular,the additional damping has a coupling ***,the rub impact imposes an additional constraint on the rotor system,thereby weakening the influence of the maneuver load and becoming the major factor that determines the dynamic behavior of the rotor system at high speeds.

关键词： Maneuvering flight Rub impact Rotor system Dynamic response Impact response