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Flexible Graphene Field‑Effect Transistors and Their Application in Flexible Biomedical Sensing

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 252-313页

作者： Mingyuan Sun Shuai Wang Yanbo Liang Chao Wang Yunhong Zhang hong liu Yu Zhang Lin Han Institute of Marine Science and Technology Shandong UniversityQingdao 266237ShandongPeople’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials Shandong UniversityJinan 250100ShandongPeople’s Republic of China School of Integrated Circuits Shandong UniversityJinan 250100ShandongPeople’s Republic of China Shandong Engineering Research Center of Biomarker and Artificial Intelligence Application Jinan250100ShandongPeople’s Republic of China

Flexible electronics are transforming our lives by making daily activities more *** to this innovation are field-effect transistors(FETs),valued for their efficient signal processing,nanoscale fabrication,low-power consumption,fast response times,and ***,known for its exceptional mechanical properties,high electron mobility,and biocompatibility,is an ideal material for FET channels and *** combination of graphene and FETs has given rise to flexible graphene field-effect transistors(FGFETs),driving significant advances in flexible electronics and sparked a strong interest in flexible biomedical ***,we first provide a brief overview of the basic structure,operating mechanism,and evaluation parameters of FGFETs,and delve into their material selection and patterning *** ability of FGFETs to sense strains and biomolecular charges opens up diverse application *** specifically analyze the latest strategies for integrating FGFETs into wearable and implantable flexible biomedical sensors,focusing on the key aspects of constructing high-quality flexible biomedical ***,we discuss the current challenges and prospects of FGFETs and their applications in biomedical *** review will provide valuable insights and inspiration for ongoing research to improve the quality of FGFETs and broaden their application prospects in flexible biomedical sensing.

关键词： Flexible Graphene Field-effect transistor Wearable Implantable Biosensor

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托法替布治疗原发性皮肤淀粉样变一例并文献复习

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中国麻风皮肤病杂志 2025年第1期41卷 51-54页

作者：袁瑞清周桂芝刘红山东第一医科大学附属皮肤病医院山东济南250022 山东省皮肤病性病防治研究所山东济南250022

原发性皮肤淀粉样变是一种慢性瘙痒性疾病,目前缺乏标准的治疗方案,传统疗法如抗组胺药、沙利度胺和局部糖皮质激素等疗效欠佳。有研究认为纠正瘙痒-搔抓-瘙痒的恶性循环是治疗原发性皮肤淀粉样变的关键,托法替布是一种口服泛JAK抑制剂... 详细信息

原发性皮肤淀粉样变是一种慢性瘙痒性疾病,目前缺乏标准的治疗方案,传统疗法如抗组胺药、沙利度胺和局部糖皮质激素等疗效欠佳。有研究认为纠正瘙痒-搔抓-瘙痒的恶性循环是治疗原发性皮肤淀粉样变的关键,托法替布是一种口服泛JAK抑制剂,可显著降低特应性皮炎小鼠模型的抓挠行为和IL-4和IL-31的表达,本文报道一例托法替布治疗原发性皮肤淀粉样变并复习相关文献。

关键词：托法替布原发性皮肤淀粉样变 JAK抑制剂

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Tunable edge bands and optical properties in black phosphorus nanoribbons under electric field

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Chinese Physics B 2018年第12期27卷 115-120页

作者： hong liu Physics Department Nanjing Normal University

For several types of the applied electric field configuration on the normal-zigzag black phosphorus nanoribbon(nZZ-BPNR)we investigate the band structure and the linear optical absorption spectrum,especially for the edge states and the corresponding low-energy absorption *** obtained results show that the applied electric field can not only open another band gap at k=0.5 point,but also can change completely the spacial probabilities of edge states in the two edge *** strength of electric field can tune the two band gaps at the Γ point and 0.5 ***,one remarkable feature is that the forbidden *** lowest-excited-energy linear absorption peakfrom the transition between two edge bands at the Γ ***,in comparison with the lowest-excited-energy peaks among various configurations,the second type of electric field configuration can move this peak blue-shift larger than other configurations.

关键词： black phosphorus nanoribbon edge band linear optical absorption spectrum

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卡氏枝孢霉感染二例并文献复习

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中国麻风皮肤病杂志 2025年第1期41卷 48-50页

作者：赵安琪刘佳怡张雍刘永霞于长平刘红山东第一医科大学附属皮肤病医院山东济南250022 山东省皮肤病性病防治研究所山东济南250022

2例患者均为具有外伤史的老年农民,皮损表现为无症状增生性斑块。组织病理学检查示典型的硬壳小体。真菌培养鉴定为卡氏枝孢霉(Cladophialophora carrionii)。给予口服伊曲康唑200 mg每日两次,外用夫西地酸乳膏和硝酸舍他康唑乳膏。1个... 详细信息

2例患者均为具有外伤史的老年农民,皮损表现为无症状增生性斑块。组织病理学检查示典型的硬壳小体。真菌培养鉴定为卡氏枝孢霉(Cladophialophora carrionii)。给予口服伊曲康唑200 mg每日两次,外用夫西地酸乳膏和硝酸舍他康唑乳膏。1个月后患者皮损改善。本文通过文献复习,发现中国卡氏枝孢霉感染发病人群主要为中老年(平均年龄53.7岁),50%患者有外伤史。受累部位以上肢最为多见,斑块是最常见的皮损形态,平均病程约为5.4年,由于缺乏自觉症状,患者往往推迟就诊,可能导致感染蔓延,引起畸残。卡氏枝孢霉对抗真菌药物敏感。

关键词：卡氏枝孢霉着色芽生菌病真菌感染

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A study that redefines the concept of a well-known orchid–pollinator attraction strategy

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National Science Review 2024年第5期11卷 98-99页

作者： hong liu Department of Earth and Environment International Center for Tropical Botany Florida International University The Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden

Zhang and collaborators [1] demonstrated that bees of the genus Ctenoplectra collect oil from the newly reported oilreward orchids of the genera Dendrobium and Galeola in Asia, and that the majority of the bees that carry out this act and pollinate the orchids are male. These are new discoveries with significant implications for biodiversity conservation.

关键词： strategy concept study that attraction orchid pollinator redefines well-known

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Human-machine shared control:New avenue to dexterous prosthetic hand manipulation

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2021年第4期64卷 767-773页

作者： YANG DaPeng liu hong State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150080China Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150080China

At present,albeit the dexterous hand prostheses of multiple degrees of freedom(DOFs)have become prosperous on the market,the user’s demand on intuitively operating these devices have not been well addressed so that their acceptance rate is relatively *** unintuitive control method and inadequate sensory feedback are frequently cited as the two barriers to the successful application of these dexterous ***,driven by the wave of artificial intelligence(AI),a series of shared control methods have emerged,in which"bodily function"(myoelectric control)and"artificial intelligence"(local autonomy,computer vision,etc.)are tightly integrated,and provided a new conceptual solution for the intuitive operation of dexterous *** this paper,the background and development trends of this type of methods are described in detail,and the potential development directions and the key technologies that need breakthroughs are *** practice,we instantiate this shared control strategy by proposing a new method combining simultaneous myoelectric control,multi-finger grasp autonomy,and augmented reality(AR)feedback *** method"divides"the human sophisticated reach-and-grasp task into several subtasks,and then"conquers"them by using different strategies from either human or machine *** is highly expected that the shared control methods with hybrid human-machine intelligence could address the control problem of dexterous prostheses.

关键词： robotic hand dexterous prostheses shared control computer vision deep learning

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基于干涉和实时前馈实现三个量子节点的纠缠

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原子与分子物理学报 2025年第4期42卷 113-120页

作者：刘艳红陈伟李雁翔太原师范学院物理系晋中030619 太原师范学院计算机科学与技术学院晋中030619 山西北方机械制造有限责任公司太原030009

纠缠多个空间分离的远程量子节点是构建量子信息网络的基础,不仅如此,多量子节点间的纠缠亦可应用于分布式量子计算和量子精密测量等,实现更高纠缠度的多量子节点间纠缠势在必行.文中基于干涉和实时前馈,借助于腔增强通过采用受激拉曼... 详细信息

纠缠多个空间分离的远程量子节点是构建量子信息网络的基础,不仅如此,多量子节点间的纠缠亦可应用于分布式量子计算和量子精密测量等,实现更高纠缠度的多量子节点间纠缠势在必行.文中基于干涉和实时前馈,借助于腔增强通过采用受激拉曼散射机制实现三个远距离原子系综的纠缠.该方案中只需要三套腔增强原子系统,光学谐振腔增强了光和原子之间的相互作用,使得通过受激拉曼散射产生的斯托克斯光场和反斯托克斯光场的效率得到提高,实现了高纠缠度的光与原子纠缠.在此前提下,基于斯托克斯光场的干涉和实时前馈实现三个远程原子节点间的纠缠.这种方法可以扩展到更大规模,甚至更加复杂的量子信息网络中,从而在量子信息科学中具有潜在的应用.

关键词：原子系综纠缠干涉实时前馈受激拉曼散射

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Three-line structured light vision system for non-cooperative satellites in proximity operations

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2020年第5期33卷 1494-1504页

作者： Yang liu Zongwu XIE hong liu State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150000China

Adapter ring is a commonly used component in non-cooperative satellites,which has high strength and is suitable to be recognized and grasped by the space *** proximity operations,this circle feature may be occluded by the robot arm or limited field of ***,the captured images may be underexposed when there is not enough *** address these problems,this paper presents a structured light vision system with three line lasers and a monocular *** lasers project lines onto the surface of the satellite,and six break points are formed along both sides of the adapter ring.A closed-form solution for real-time pose estimation is given using these break ***,a virtual structured light platform is constructed to simulate synthetic images of the target *** with the predefined camera parameters and relative positions,the proposed method is demonstrated to be more effective,especially at a close ***,a physical space verification system is set up to prove the effectiveness and robustness of our method under different light *** results indicate that it is a practical and effective method for the pose measurement of on-orbit tasks.

关键词： Adapter ring Line detection Non-cooperative target Pose measurement Space robot Structured light

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基于数值模拟的青杆林滑坡稳定性分析及评价

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山西建筑 2025年第1期51卷 89-93,116页

作者：刘书宏刘洪杨何成都大学建筑与土木工程学院四川成都610106 四川省第十二地质大队四川宜宾644002

滑坡是一种易发的地质灾害,会对自然环境、工程建筑等造成重大的破坏;开展对滑坡稳定性分析的研究是十分必要的。文章以自贡荣县青杆林滑坡为对象,在通过对滑坡现场调研的基础上,分析滑坡的变形破坏机制,并使用Geo-Studio进行数值模拟,... 详细信息

滑坡是一种易发的地质灾害,会对自然环境、工程建筑等造成重大的破坏;开展对滑坡稳定性分析的研究是十分必要的。文章以自贡荣县青杆林滑坡为对象,在通过对滑坡现场调研的基础上,分析滑坡的变形破坏机制,并使用Geo-Studio进行数值模拟,对其滑坡稳定性进行分析与评价。研究结果表明:青杆林滑坡在自然条件下属于基本稳定的状态,不易产生大规模的整体滑动变形,而在受到强降雨等不利因素的作用下,坡体的稳定性将进一步降低,易使滑坡处于欠稳定状态,从而失稳破坏。

关键词：滑坡变形机制稳定性分析 Geo-Studio

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Particle image velocimetry for combustion measurements:Applications and developments

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2018年第7期31卷 1407-1427页

作者： Fang CHEN hong liu School of Aeronautics and Astronautics Shanghai Jiao Tong University

In the last several decades, Particle Image Velocimetry（PIV） has reached a high degree of maturity as a laser diagnostic technique based on tracer particles, with significant improvements in accuracy, resolution, dynamic range, and as an extension to combustion measurements. To assess the recent developments and to project the future trends of using the PIV technique for combustion measurements, we review many key issues for measuring combustion flow fields. We introduce the representative applications of a supersonic combustor and swirling burner and summarize the promising prospects and further development requirements of PIV measurements in combustion flow fields.

关键词： Combustion Diagnostics Tracer panicles Velocietry

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