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Characterisation of undigested components throughout the gastrointestinal tract of broiler chickens fed either a wheat-or maizebased diet

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Animal Nutrition 2022年第1期8卷 153-159页

作者： Eunjoo Kim Natalie K.Morgan Amy F.Moss lily Li Peter Ader Mingan Choct School of Environmental and Rural Science University of New EnglandArmidaleNSW2351Australia BASF South East Asia038987Singapore BASF SE 68623LampertheimGermany

This study was to characterise the undigested nutrients present along the gastrointestinal tract of birds offered common wheat-or maize-based diets,with the goal of optimising utilisation of enzymes to enhance digestive ***-and maize-based diets were offered to 240 mixed-sex broilers(10 birds/pen;n=12)from 1 to 35 d *** of dry matter,starch,crude protein and nonstarch polysaccharides(NSP)were measured in the crop,gizzard,duodenum,jejunum,ileum,caeca and excreta at d 12 and 35 *** of nutrient levels in the excreta presented that more than 30%of nutrients provided in the feed was wasted,irrespective of wheat or maize diet *** average,92 g/kg crude protein,92 g/kg insoluble NSP and 14 g/kg oligosaccharides were not utilised by birds at d 12 *** quantity of water-insoluble NSP in the small intestine at d 12 was lower in birds offered the wheat-based diet compared to those fed the maize-based diet(P<0.05),with the reverse being true for water-soluble NSP(P<0.001).On average,84 g/kg crude protein,79 g/kg insoluble NSP and 9 g/kg oligosaccharides remained in the excreta at 35 d of *** this time period,accumulation of feed in the gizzard was noted for birds offered both diets,but was more pronounced in those offered the maize-based diet(P<0.001).Birds offered the maize-based diet demonstrated improved utilisation of oligosaccharides compared to those fed the wheat-based diet at both d 12 and 35(P=0.087 and P=0.047,respectively).Protein utilisation in the jejunum and ileum was greater in birds offered the wheat-based diet compared to those fed the maize-based diet(P=0.004 and P<0.001,respectively).Thus,while both diets supported standard growth performance of birds,the degree and flow of nutrient disappearance along the gastrointestinal tract was influenced by cereal type and bird age.

关键词： Broiler chicken Nutrient digestibility Undigested dietary component

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Geoscience Frontiers 2013 Annual Convention

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Geoscience Frontiers 2014年第2期5卷 299-301页

作者： Fei Gao lily Wang Mudan Yin Geoscience Frontiers Journal CenterChina University of Geosciences (Beijing)

The 2013 Geoscience Frontiers Annual Convention was held in Beijing, China during Nov. 1-2, 2013 hosted by China University of Geosciences, Beijing （CUGB）（Fig. 1 ）. This conference assembled earth scientists from 5 countries, including China, India （Dr. C. Manikyamba, Miss Preetha Warrier）, Japan （Prof. T. Tsunogae）, South Korea （Prof. S. Kwon） and South Africa （Prof. H.M. Rajesh）, and also representatives from Elsevier （Beijing） and Thomson Reuters （Beijing） offices.

关键词： Co Man

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REDOX IMAGING OF THE p53-DEPENDENT MITOCHONDRIAL REDOX STATE IN COLON CANCER EX VIVO

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Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2013年第3期6卷 1-10页

作者： HE N.XU MIN FENG lily MOON NATHAN DOLLOFF WAFIKEL-DEIRY LIN Z.LI Department of Radiology University of Pennsylvania PhiladelphiaPAUSA Britton Chance Laboratory of Redox Imaging Johnson Research Foundation Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania PhiladelphiaPAUSA Department of Medicine Penn State Hershey Medical Center and Penn State College of MedicineHersheyPAUSA Hematology/Oncology Penn State Hershey Medical Center HersheyPAUSA Abramson Cancer Center University of Pennsylvania PhiladelphiaPAUSA Institute of Translational Medicine and Therapeutics University of Pennsylvania PhiladelphiaPAUSA

The mitochondrial redox state and its heterogeneity of colon cancer at tissue level have not been previously *** has how p53 regulates mitochondial respi ration been measured at(deep)tissue level,presumably due to the unavailability of the technology that has sufficient spatial resolution and tissue penetration *** prior work demonstrated that the mito-chondrial redox state and its intnatumor heterogeneity is associated with cancer aggressiveness in human melanoma and breast cancer in mouse models,with the more metastatic tumons exhi-bit ing localized negions of more oxidized redox *** the Chance redox scanner with an in-plane spatial resolution of 200 pm,we imaged the mitochondrial redox state of the wild-type p53 colon tumors(HCT116 p53 ut)and the p5-deleted colon tumors(HCT116 p53-/-)by cllcting the fuorescence si gnals of nicotinamide adenine dimucleotide(NA DH)and oxidized flavoproteins [Fp,including favin adenine dinucleotide(FAD)]from the mouse xenogmafts snap frozen at low *** results show that:(1)both tumor lines have significant degree of intratumor heterogeneity of the redox state,typically exhibiting a distinct bi modal distribution that either correlates with the spatial core-rim pattern or the“hot/oold”oxida tion-roduction patches;.(2)the p531-group is significantly more beterogencous in the mitochondrial redox state and has a more oxidized turmor core compared to the p53 wt group when the tunor sizes of the two groups are matched;(3)the tumor size dependence of the redox indices(such as Fp and Fp redox ratio)is significant in the p531-group with the larger ones being more oxidized and more hetero-geneous in their redox state,particularly more oxidized in the tumor central regions;(4)the H&E staining images of tumor soctions grossly correlate with the redox *** present work is the first to reveal at the submillimeter scale the intratumor heterogeneity pattem of the mitochon-drial redox state in colon cancer and

关键词： NADH favoprotein intratumor heterogeneity HCT116 p53 null necrotic

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Superman Yao Ming

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学生天地（初中版） 2009年第8期 32-33页

作者： lily

姚明在中国家喻户晓。他于1980年9月12日出生于上海。他的爸爸打篮球．他的妈妈也打篮球。虽然他的父母都是职业篮球员，但他们并不希望儿子继承他们的事业。“我的父母希望我能上大学．打篮球只是作为我的一个爱好．”姚明曾经说，“... 详细信息

姚明在中国家喻户晓。他于1980年9月12日出生于上海。他的爸爸打篮球．他的妈妈也打篮球。虽然他的父母都是职业篮球员，但他们并不希望儿子继承他们的事业。“我的父母希望我能上大学．打篮球只是作为我的一个爱好．”姚明曾经说，“我喜欢历史和考古学,我希望我能去埃及参观。”

关键词：中学英语阅读教学阅读材料

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＂Belt and Road＂ Forum forInternational Cooperation Draws theWorld＇s Attention

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China's Foreign Trade 2017年第3期 51-57页

作者： lily Wang

The ＂Belt and Road＂ Forum for International Cooperation （BRF） is China＇s most important diplomatic event inthe year of 2017, putting the world＇s attention on the organizer, China. Important speeches at the Natio... 详细信息

关键词：英语阅读理解对外贸易

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AkzoNobel Opens Multi-Site in Ningbo,Eastern China

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China Chemical Reporter 2010年第22期21卷 11-11页

作者： lily Wang

AkzoNobel officially opened its Euro 275million Ningbo multi-site on November *** multi-site,covering 150 hectare plot,islocated in the Ningbo Chemical Industry Zone,Zhejiang province,eastern China,whereSinopec Zhenhai Refining and Chemical Companyis *** company’s Functional Chemicals businessis already producing chelates in theNingbo site since late 2009. The same businessplans to start up new ethylene aminesand ethylene oxide factories at the site beforethe end of 2010,with an organic peroxidesfacility due to come on stream in *** products produced in Ningbo site

关键词： Ningbo producing eastern revenue Eastern opened co

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Christmas Day

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阅读 2009年第12期 42-43页

作者： lily

圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日,通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年,但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。

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The ＂Pet Economy＂ is Emerging

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China's Foreign Trade 2017年第2期 44-45页

作者： lily Wang

The number of pet owners is in-creasing,the pet economy is at-tracting more and more atten-tion and becoming a new blueocean market for *** fourthBeijing International Pet Supplies Exhi-bition,which was opened on March 16,has shown the prosperity of pet *** spring event is a big holiday forcats and ***,wholesal-ers,dealers and buyers of the pet suppliesindustry gathered at this exhibition,which opened a new chapter of

关键词：英语阅读理解对外贸易

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Trade Protectionist Pricked Chinese Petrochemical Market

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China Chemical Reporter 2010年第2期21卷 6-7页

作者： lily Wang

China’s foreign trade led by exports was increasinglyimpacted in 2009 as the financial crisis cut down demand in the *** exports for China have not beenimmune to the global *** domestic exporters in petrochemical bus... 详细信息

关键词： petrochemical recession challenging tires nylon fi

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To Buy Stationery

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小学生导刊（高年级版） 2015年第8期 46-46,48页

作者： lily

lily走进文具店，买了两样东西。请你猜一猜，她买了什么呢？

关键词：小学生英语学习阅读知识课外阅读

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