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Sociodemographic determinants associated with breastfeeding in term infants with low birth weight in Latin American countries

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World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2024年第1期13卷 141-149页

作者： Carlos Javier Avendaño-Vásquez Magda liliana Villamizar-Osorio Claudia Jazmin Niño-Peñaranda Judith Medellín-Olaya Nadia Carolina Reina-Gamba School of Nursing Antonio Nariño UniversityBogotá111511Colombia School of Nursing Universidad Cooperativa de ColombiaBucaramanga 102536Colombia School of Nursing Universidad Nacional de ColombiaColombia 111511Colombia

BACKGROUND A progressive decrease in exclusive breastfeeding(BF)is observed in Latin America and the Caribbean compared with global *** possibility of being breastfed and continuing BF for>6 months is lower in low birth weight than in healthy-weight *** To identify factors associated with BF maintenance and promotion,with particular attention to low-and middle-income countries,by studying geographic,socioeconomic,and individual or neonatal health *** A scoping review was conducted in 2018 using the conceptual model of social determinants of health published by the Commission on Equity and Health Inequalities in the United *** extracted data with common characteristics were synthesized and categorized into two main themes:(1)Sociodemographic factors and proximal determinants involved in the initiation and maintenance of BF in low-birth-weight term infants in Latin America;and(2)individual characteristics related to the self-efficacy capacity for BF maintenance and adherence in low-birth-weight term *** This study identified maternal age,educational level,maternal economic capacity,social stratum,exposure to BF substitutes,access to BF information,and quality of health services as mediators for maintaining *** Individual self-efficacy factors that enable BF adherence in at-risk populations should be analyzed for better health outcomes.

关键词： Breastfeeding Low birth weight Latin America Self-efficacy Social determinants of health

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Parallel evolution of fish bi-modal breathing and expansion of olfactory receptor(OR)genes:toward a universal ORs nomenclature

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遗传学报:英文版 2023年第8期50卷 600-610页

作者： liliana Silva Tito Mendes Luana Ramos Guojie Zhang Agostinho Antunes CIIMAR/CIMAR Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental ResearchUniversity of PortoTerminal de Cruzeiros do Porto de LeixõesAv.General Norton de Matoss/n4450-208PortoPortugal Department of Biology Faculty of SciencesUniversity of PortoRua do Campo Alegre4169-007PortoPortugal Villum Centre for Biodiversity Genomics Section for Ecology and EvolutionDepartment of BiologyUniversity of CopenhagenDK-2100 CopenhagenDenmark BGI-Shenzhen Beishan Industrial ZoneShenzhenGuangdong 518083China State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunmingYunnan 650223China

Olfactory receptors(ORs)play a key role in the prime sensorial perception,being highly relevant for intra/interspecific *** are a subgroup of G-protein coupled receptors that exhibit highly complex subgenomes in ***,OR repertoires remain poorly studied in fish lineages,precluding finely retracing their origin,evolution,and diversification,especially in the most basal ***,we conduct an exhaustive gene screening upon 43 high-quality fish genomes exhibiting varied gene repertoires(2e583 genes).While the early vertebrates performed gas exchange through gills,we hypothesize that the emergence of new breathing structures(swim bladder and paired lungs)in early osteichthyans may be associated with expansions in the ORs gene families sensitive to airborne ***,we verify that the OR repertoire of moderns actinopterygians has not increased as expected following a whole genome duplication,likely due to regulatory mechanisms compensating the gene load ***,we identify 25 distinct OR families,allowing us to propose an updated universal nomenclature for the fish ORs.

关键词： Fish OR repertoires Updated ORs nomenclature ORs expansion Bi-modal breathing WGD and ORs diversification

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Sortilins in the blood-brain barrier:impact on barrier integrity

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Neural Regeneration Research 2023年第3期18卷 549-550页

作者： Andrea E.toth Morten S.Nielsen Department of Biomedicine Faculty of HealthAarhus UniversityAarhusDenmark

Sortilin was discovered in 1997 by Petersen and his *** single transmembrane receptor was isolated as a 95 kDa membrane glycoprotein by receptor-associated protein affinity chromatography and therefore initially named *** cDNA library screening revealed sequence homology between the luminal segment of gp95/sortilin and the yeast vacuolar sorting protein 10 protein(Vps10p)domain(Petersen et al.,1997).The Vps10p domain was first identified in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Vps10p that directs lysosomal enzymes from the Golgi to the vacuole(Marcusson et al.,1994).

关键词： al. Petersen Sortilin

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Lack of transcriptional coordination between mitochondrial and nuclear oxidative phosphorylation genes in the presence of two divergent mitochondrial genomes

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Zoological Research 2022年第1期43卷 111-128页

作者： Ran Xu Mariangela Iannello Justin CHavird liliana Milani Fabrizio Ghiselli Department of Biological Geological and Environmental SciencesUniversity of BolognaBolognaBO 40126Italy Department of Integrative Biology The University of Texas at AustinAustinTX 78712USA

In most eukaryotes,oxidative phosphorylation(OXPHOS)is the main energy production process and it involves both mitochondrial and nuclear *** close interaction between the two genomes is critical for the coordinated function of the OXPHOS *** bivalves show doubly uniparental inheritance(DUI)of mitochondria,where two highly divergent mitochondrial genomes,one inherited through eggs(F-type)and the other through sperm(M-type),coexist in the same ***,it remains a puzzle how nuclear OXPHOS genes coordinate with two divergent mitochondrial genomes in DUI *** this study,we compared transcription,polymorphism,and synonymous codon usage in the mitochondrial and nuclear OXPHOS genes of the DUI species Ruditapes philippinarum using sex-and tissue-specific *** and nuclear OXPHOS genes showed different transcription *** co-transcription signal was observed within mitochondrial(separate for F-and M-type)and within nuclear OXPHOS genes but the signal was weak or absent between mitochondrial and nuclear OXPHOS genes,suggesting that the coordination between mitochondrial and nuclear OXPHOS subunits is not achieved ***-Kreitman and frequency-spectrum based tests indicated that M-type OXPHOS genes deviated significantly from neutrality,and that F-type and M-type OXPHOS genes undergo different selection *** usage analysis revealed that mutation bias and translational selection were the major factors affecting the codon usage bias in different OXPHOS genes,nevertheless,translational selection in mitochondrial OXPHOS genes appears to be less efficient than nuclear OXPHOS ***,we speculate that the coordination between OXPHOS genes may involve post-transcriptional/translational regulation.

关键词： Oxidative phosphorylation Doubly uniparental inheritance Co-transcription Polymorphism Codon usage bias Translational selection

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Assessing the effects of alternative fuel treatments to reduce wildfire exposure

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Journal of Forestry Research 2023年第2期34卷 373-386页

作者： Roghayeh Jahdi liliana Del Giudice Massimo Melis Raff aella Lovreglio Michele Salis Bachisio Arca Pierpaolo Duce Institute of BioEconomy(CNR IBE) National Research Council of ItalySassariItaly Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources University of Mohaghegh ArdabiliArdabilIran Sardinia Forest Service LanuseiItaly Department of Agriculture University of SassariSassariItaly

Effective landscape-scale fuel management strategies are essential for reducing wildfire risk in Mediterranean fire-prone *** this study,the minimum travel time(MTT)fire-spread algorithm as implemented in FlamMap was applied to assess the potential of alternative fuel treatments for lowering wildfire losses in a 5,740-ha study area in eastern Sardinia,***-seven wildfires at 10-m resolution were simulated considering three wind speeds(15,18,and 21 km h-1)to compare fuel treatments:no treatment(NT),irrigated agroforestry areas with shrub clearing(T1),prescribed fire in eucalyptus stands(T2),and irrigated grasslands(T3).The simulations replicated a recent large wildfire that occurred in the study area(Orrìwildfire,2019)and considered the weather and fuel moisture conditions associated with this *** average wildfire exposure outputs(burned area,probability of burning,conditional flame length,potential crown fire occurrence,and surfaces withflame lengths above 2.5 m)decreased after fuel treatments,compared to no treatment.T1 was the most effective strategy in mitigating wildfire hazards and provided the most significant performance for several wildfire exposure *** only 0.5%of the study area(~30 ha)resulted in a decrease in all wildfire exposure metrics to~10%within the study *** addition,the total surface characterized by high flame length(average>2.5 m)was the lowest in the T1 *** study can help land and fire managers optimize fuel treatment opportunities and wildfire risk mitigation strategies in Mediterranean areas.

关键词： Fuel treatment strategies Fire prevention Mediterranean areas Minimum travel time(MTT) Wildfi re exposure

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Exploring the asymmetric effect of COVID‑19 pandemic news on the cryptocurrency market:evidence from nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag approach and frequency domain causality

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Financial Innovation 2023年第1期9卷 692-749页

作者： Ştefan Cristian Gherghina liliana Nicoleta Simionescu Department of Finance Bucharest University of Economic Studies6 Romana Square010374 BucharestRomania

This paper explores the asymmetric effect of COVID-19 pandemic news,as measured by the coronavirus indices(Panic,Hype,Fake News,Sentiment,Infodemic,and Media Coverage),on the cryptocurrency *** daily data from January 2020 to September 2021 and the exponential generalized autoregressive conditional heter-oskedasticity model,the results revealed that both adverse and optimistic news had the same effect on Bitcoin returns,indicating fear of missing out behavior does not ***,when the nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag model is esti-mated,both positive and negative shocks in pandemic indices promote Bitcoin’s daily changes;thus,Bitcoin is resistant to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic crisis and may serve as a hedge during market *** analysis of frequency domain causality supports a unidirectional causality running from the Coronavirus Fake News Index and Sentiment Index to Bitcoin returns,whereas daily fluctuations in the Bitcoin price Granger affect the Coronavirus Panic Index and the Hype *** findings may have significant policy implications for investors and governments because they highlight the impor-tance of news during turbulent *** empirical results indicate that pandemic news could significantly influence Bitcoin’s price.

关键词： COVID-19 Bitcoin NARDL EGARCH Frequency domain causality

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Therapeutic response and safety of different treatments for cutaneous leishmaniasis in patients: A retrospective cross-sectional study

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023年第7期16卷 305-312页

作者： Nicolás Rozo Montoya Juliana Quintero Pulgarín liliana López Carvajal Grupo de Investigación Clínica PECET(GIC-PECET) Universidad de AntioquiaMedellínColombia

Objective:To analyze the therapeutic response and safety of different treatments for cutaneous leishmaniasis,received by patients in the Program for the Study and Control of Tropical Diseases-PECET-Medellí***:This is a retrospective cross-sectional study of patients attended at PECET Research Center during *** information regarding sociodemographic characteristics,history of leishmaniasis,characterization of current infection,treatment received,follow-up of therapeutic response and safety was collected from the medical *** were analyzed with Pearson's Chi-square association tests and Mann-Whitney U test using statistical ***:A total of 486 clinical records of patients were analyzed,and 356 received *** different therapeutic alternatives(systemic,local and in combination)were *** therapeutic response of the different alternatives used(except thermotherapy)was higher than 50%.Most frequent adverse events were myalgias,arthralgias and headache,and vesicles for systemic and local treatment,***:Safety profile and performance of local therapeutic alternatives and combined schemes for the treatment of uncomplicated cutaneous leishmaniasis are an interesting option for the management of the disease.

关键词： Cutaneous leishmaniasis Systemic treatment Local treatment Combined treatment Tropical neglected disease Safety Therapeutic response

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Distribution Function of the Blow up Time of the Solution of an Anticipating Random Fatigue Equation

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2021年第4期37卷 551-564页

作者： liliana PERALTA Centro de Investigacion en Matematicas UAEHCarretera Pachuca-Tulancingo km 4.5 PachucaHidalgo 42184Mexico

In this paper,we study the distribution function of the time of explosion of a stochastic differential equation modeling the length of the dominant crack due to *** main novelty is that initial condition is regarded as an anticipating random variable and the stochastic integral is in the forward *** suitable conditions,we use the substitution formula from Russo and Vallois to find the local solution of this ***,we find the law of blow up time by proving some results on barrier crossing probabilities of Brownian bridge.

关键词： Stochastic differential equations random fatigue explosion time forward integral Brownian bridge

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Microwave ablation of solitary T1N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2023年第20期11卷 4883-4889页

作者： Teresa Dionísio Leando Lajut Filipa Sousa liliana Violante Pedro Sousa Department of Radiology Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia e EspinhoVila Nova de Gaia 4430-000Portugal Department of Sugery Centro Hospitalar de Tras-os-Montes e Alto DouroVila Real 5000-508Portugal Department of Radiology CHVNGEVila Nova de Gaia 4430-000Portugal Department of Nuclear Medicine Instituto Portugues de Oncologia do Porto Francisco GentilPorto 4200-072Portugal

BACKGROUND The gold standard treatment for papillary thyroid carcinoma is total thyroidectomy and indications for microwave thermal ablation for primary thyroid cancers have not yet been clearly established However,some patients refuse surgery and others have no indication for it,for example patients under palliative care as in this case,or cannot undergo surgery,based on their *** indications are described in the most recent Korean,North American and European *** ablation,radiofrequency ablation,and microwave ablation are similarly safe and effective,so the choice should be based on the specific competences and resources of the pertaining *** indications are Percutaneous minimally-invasive techniques;they can be useful to stop disease progression and as an alternative to surgery in patients with contraindication or who refuse *** present a case of a thyroid papillary carcinoma with 17 mm effectively treated with microwave thermal ablation and without recurrence after one year of follow *** SUMMARY The authors present a case of a 71-years-old patient with a left lobe papillary thyroid carcinoma with 13 mm×17 mm×13 mm,with no indication for thyroid surgery given the context of another cancer in palliative *** thermoablation was performed on December *** months later he repeated computed tomography(CT)scan,which showed that the tumor had *** months after ablation he underwent a positron emission tomography/CT-fluorodeoxyglucose scan,which didn’t show any evidence of hypermetabolic tumor *** This case shows microwave thermoablation can be a safe and effective alternative to surgery in patients with no conditions to undergo surgery or when they refuse *** treating the tumor,with this minimally invasive technique,we are stopping its growth and avoiding disease progression.

关键词： Thyroid carcinoma Microwave ablation Thyroid nodules Papillary thyroid cancer Thyroid

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Gottfried Konecny:the ambassador of photogrammetry and remote sensing for 75 years

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Geo-Spatial Information Science 2021年第1期24卷 27-32,I0006页

作者： Charles K.toth Department of Civil Environmental and Geodetic EngineeringThe Ohio State UniversityColumbusOHUSA

A 90th birthday would be a milestone celebration for any person,but exceptionally rare if the person is still active after 75 years of working and serving the photogrammetric and remote sensing communities *** unprecedented career is the motivation to reflect on the technological developments of the past 75 years in the light of Gottfried Konecny’s lifetime achievements.I started to get to know Gottfried not long before he officially retired from the Institute for Photogrammetry and Engineering Surveys in ***,I was not even born when he,as a young and talented scholar supported by the Fulbright Scholarship from the US Government,arrived at the Ohio State University(OSU),which has been my professional home for three *** the second half of Gottfried’s 75-year career,the technological changes have been phenomenal,and,furthermore,shown an accelerating trend in the past few *** is absolutely remarkable how Gottfried has been able to keep up with these rapid changes and advancing technologies and exploits them for mapping and,in general,for all the users of the geospatial field at ***,his open-minded and kind personality has been always a major plus to his technical skills and experiences,and ultimately helped him assist many colleagues to advance their careers,and along the way developed and increased the use of geospatial data and systems in support of many countries worldwide.

关键词： Photogrammetry remote sensing space observation

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