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MoS_(2)Lubricate‑Toughened MXene/ANF Composites for Multifunctional Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 358-371页

作者： Jiaen Wang Wei ming Longfu chen Tianliang Song Moxi Yele Hao Zhang Long Yang Gegen Sarula Benliang liang Luting Yan Guangsheng Wang School of Physical Science and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Bio‑Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education School of ChemistryBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191People’s Republic of China

The design and fabrication of high toughness electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding composite films with diminished reflection are an imperative task to solve electromagnetic pollution *** MXene/ANF(aramid nanofibers)–MoS_(2)composite films with nacre-like layered structure here are fabricated after the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF composite *** introduction of MoS_(2)fulfills an impressive“kill three birds with one stone”improvement effect:lubrication toughening mechanical performance,reduction in secondary reflection pollution of electromagnetic wave,and improvement in the performance of photothermal *** the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50),the strain to failure and tensile strength increase from 22.1±1.7%and 105.7±6.4 MPa and to 25.8±0.7%and 167.3±9.1 MPa,*** toughness elevates from 13.0±4.1 to 26.3±0.8 MJ m^(−3)(~102.3%)*** the reflection shielding effectiveness(SE_(R))of MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50)decreases~10.8%.EMI shielding effectiveness(EMI SE)elevates to 41.0 dB(8.2–12.4 GHz);After the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 60:40),the strain to failure increases from 18.3±1.9%to 28.1±0.7%(~53.5%),the SE_(R)decreases~22.2%,and the corresponding EMI SE is 43.9 *** MoS_(2)also leads to a more efficient photothermal conversion performance(~45 to~55℃).Additionally,MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films exhibit excellent electric heating performance,quick temperature elevation(15 s),excellent cycle stability(2,2.5,and 3 V),and long-term stability(2520 s).Combining with excellent mechanical performance with high MXene content,electric heating performance,and photothermal conversion performance,EMI shielding ternary MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films could be applied in many industrial *** work broadens how to achieve a balance between mechanical properties and versatility of composites in the case of high-function fillers.

关键词： MXene-MoS_(2) Lubrication toughening EMI shielding Photothermal conversion Electric heating performance

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直升机旋翼气动特性对挂装火箭弹道的影响

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系统仿真学报 2008年第14期20卷 3873-3875,3880页

作者：刘巍芮筱亭李臣明谷宏强韩学平南京理工大学动力工程学院军械工程学院石家庄050003

用悬停自由尾流模型计算悬停旋翼的流场,用工程算法计算机载火箭的气动特性,将旋翼流场影响下的弹道计算与气动力计算相结合,对武装直升机挂装火箭的气动特性及弹道特性进行了计算分析。结果表明:武装直升机的气动特性对挂装武器的弹道... 详细信息

用悬停自由尾流模型计算悬停旋翼的流场,用工程算法计算机载火箭的气动特性,将旋翼流场影响下的弹道计算与气动力计算相结合,对武装直升机挂装火箭的气动特性及弹道特性进行了计算分析。结果表明:武装直升机的气动特性对挂装武器的弹道特性有显著影响,影响主要在旋翼尾流区,在该区内旋翼尾流对火箭的法向力系数、侧向力系数和滚转力矩系数的影响尤甚。

关键词：外弹道学旋翼流场火箭

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Mutual regulation of microglia and astrocytes after Gas6 inhibits spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 557-573页

作者： Jiewen chen Xiaolin Zeng Le Wang Wenwu Zhang Gang li Xing cheng Peiqiang Su Yong Wan Xiang li Department of Spine Surgery The First Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopedics and Traumatology GuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

Invasive inflammation and excessive scar formation are the main reasons for the difficulty in repairing nervous tissue after spinal cord *** and astrocytes play key roles in the spinal cord injury micro-environment and share a close ***,the mechanisms involved remain *** this study,we found that after spinal cord injury,resting microglia(M0)were polarized into pro-inflammatory phenotypes(MG1 and MG3),while resting astrocytes were polarized into reactive and scar-forming *** expression of growth arrest-specific 6(Gas6)and its receptor Axl were significantly down-regulated in microglia and astrocytes after spinal cord *** vitro experiments showed that Gas6 had negative effects on the polarization of reactive astrocytes and pro-inflammatory microglia,and even inhibited the cross-regulation between *** further demonstrated that Gas6 can inhibit the polarization of reactive astrocytes by suppressing the activation of the Yes-associated protein signaling ***,in turn,inhibited the polarization of pro-inflammatory microglia by suppressing the activation of the nuclear factor-κB/p65 and Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription signaling *** vivo experiments showed that Gas6 inhibited the polarization of pro-inflammatory microglia and reactive astrocytes in the injured spinal cord,thereby promoting tissue repair and motor function ***,Gas6 may play a role in the treatment of spinal cord *** can inhibit the inflammatory pathway of microglia and polarization of astrocytes,attenuate the interaction between microglia and astrocytes in the inflammatory microenvironment,and thereby alleviate local inflammation and reduce scar formation in the spinal cord.

关键词： astrocytes Axl cell polarization Gas6 Hippo signal inflammatory micro-environment intercellular interaction microglia single-cell sequencing spinal cord injury

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运动性损伤后肌肉再生和修复研究——肌肉粗提液对于运动性损伤骨骼肌的作用观察

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天津体育学院学报 1999年第4期14卷 1-4页

作者：刘明菊李静先李明陈家琦天津体育学院·研究生部

以大鼠下坡跑运动至骨骼肌损伤为模型,利用SDS- PAGE 电泳对肌肉粗提液进行成分分析,细胞培养测定蛋白活性,免疫组化染色计数在体增殖细胞。实验结果表明,肌肉粗提液中存在促使在体卫星细胞增殖的生肌因子。

关键词：骨骼肌运动性损伤卫星细胞再生修复

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MixerKT:A Knowledge Tracing Model Based on Pure MLP Architecture

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 485-498页

作者： Jun Wang mingjie Wang Zijie li Ken chen Jiatian Mei Shu Zhang Key Laboratory of Education Informatization for Nationalities Ministry of EducationYunnan Normal UniversityKunming650000China Yunnan Key Laboratory of Smart Education Yunnan Normal UniversityKunming650000China

In the field of intelligent education,the integration of artificial intelligence,especially deep learning technologies,has garnered significant *** tracing(KT)plays a pivotal role in this field by predicting students’future performance through the analysis of historical interaction data,thereby assisting educators in evaluating knowledgemastery and tailoring instructional *** knowledge tracingmethods,largely based on Recurrent Neural Networks(RNNs)and Transformer models,primarily focus on capturing long-term interaction patterns in sequential ***,these models may neglect crucial short-term dynamics and other relevant *** paper introduces a novel approach to knowledge tracing by leveraging a pure Multilayer Perceptron(MLP)*** proposeMixerKT,a knowledge tracing model based on theHyperMixer framework,which uniquely integrates global and localMixer feature *** architecture enables more effective extraction of both long-terminteraction trends and recent learning behaviors,addressing limitations in currentmodels thatmay overlook these key *** evaluations on twowidely-used datasets,ASSIS Tments2009 and Algebra2005,demonstrate that MixerKT consistently outperforms several state-of-the-art models,including DKT,SAKT,and Separated Self-Attentive Neural Knowledge Tracing(SAINT).Specifically,MixerKT achieves higher prediction accuracy,highlighting its effectiveness in capturing the nuances of learners’knowledge *** results indicate that our model provides a more comprehensive representation of student learning patterns,enhancing the ability to predict future performance with greater precision.

关键词： Knowledge tracing multilayer perceptron channel mixer sequence mixer

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Vector meson's spin alignments in high energy reactions

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 5-20页

作者： Jin-Hui chen Zuo-Tang liang Yu-Gang Ma Xin-li Sheng Qun Wang Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MoE) Institute of Modern PhysicsFudan University Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE)Shandong University INFN-Firenze Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of China School of Mechanics and Physics Anhui University of Science and Technology

The global spin alignment of vector mesons has been observed by the STAR collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider （RHIC） at Brookhaven National Laboratory （BNL）.It provides a unique opportunity to probe the correlation between the polarized quark and antiquark in the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma （sQGP） produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions,opening a new window to explore the properties of s *** addition,spin alignments of vector mesons have also been observed in other high-energy particle collisions such as e+e-annihilations at high energies where hadron production is dominated by quark fragmentation *** results obtained are quite different from those obtained in heavy ion collisions where quark coalescence/combination mechanism dominates suggesting strong dependence on hadronization *** comprehensive studies in different hadronization processes are *** this article,we present a brief review of theoretical and experimental advances in the study of vector meson’s spin alignments in a variety of high-energy particle collisions,with emphasis on hadronization mechanisms.

关键词： vector meson spin alignment global polarization relativistic heavy ion collisions fragmentation

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Palladium installed copper-organic framework for C–C coupling reactions

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Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Yu-Mei Wang Mei-Xia Tao Kai-ming Mo Xu chen Shu-Hua Zhong Elena S Shubina Guo-Hong Ning Dan li College of Chemistry and Materials Science Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Coordination ChemistryJinan University A.N.Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy of Sciences

The formation of C–C bonds is a crucial aspect of organic synthesis. Synthesists' long-term objective is to identify novel catalysts to optimize reaction systems based on traditional transition metal catalysis. This study explores the synthesis and catalytic potential of palladium-installed covalent metal-organic frameworks(CMOFs) based on copper cyclic trinuclear units(Cu-CTUs). By incorporating palladium ions into the imine-based framework JNM-7 through a straightforward immersion method, we achieved a notable enhancement in catalytic activity for critical C–C coupling reactions, including C–H arylation and Sonogashira cross-coupling. The resulting JNM-7-Pd demonstrated remarkable stability and recyclability, maintaining its efficiency over at least three cycles without any decline in efficiency.

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Exosomes originating from neural stem cells undergoing necroptosis participate in cellular communication by inducing TSC2 upregulation of recipient cells following spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3273-3286页

作者： Shiming li Jianfeng li Guoliang chen Tao lin Penghui Zhang Kuileung Tong Ningning chen Shaoyu liu Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Bone Tissue Repair and Translational Research Department of Orthopedic SurgeryThe Seventh Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Zhujiang HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedic Surgery The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

We previously demonstrated that inhibiting neural stem cells necroptosis enhances functional recovery after spinal cord *** exosomes are recognized as playing a pivotal role in neural stem cells exocrine function,their precise function in spinal cord injury remains *** investigate the role of exosomes generated following neural stem cells necroptosis after spinal cord injury,we conducted singlecell RNA sequencing and validated that neural stem cells originate from ependymal cells and undergo necroptosis in response to spinal cord ***,we established an in vitro necroptosis model using neural stem cells isolated from embryonic mice aged 16-17 days and extracted *** results showed that necroptosis did not significantly impact the fundamental characteristics or number of *** sequencing of exosomes in necroptosis group identified 108 differentially expressed messenger RNAs,104 long non-coding RNAs,720 circular RNAs,and 14 microRNAs compared with the control *** of a competing endogenous RNA network identified the following hub genes:tuberous sclerosis 2(Tsc2),solute carrier family 16 member 3(Slc16a3),and forkhead box protein P1(Foxp1).Notably,a significant elevation in TSC2 expression was observed in spinal cord tissues following spinal cord ***2-positive cells were localized around SRY-box transcription factor 2-positive cells within the injury ***,in vitro analysis revealed increased TSC2 expression in exosomal receptor cells compared with other *** assessment of cellular communication following spinal cord injury showed that Tsc2 was involved in ependymal cellular communication at 1 and 3 days post-injury through the epidermal growth factor and midkine signaling *** addition,Slc16a3 participated in cellular communication in ependymal cells at 7 days post-injury via the vascular endothelial growth factor and macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling

关键词： cellular communication competing endogenous RNA exosomes Foxp1 necroptosis neural stem cells Slc16a3 spinal cord injury transcriptome sequencing Tsc2

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具有模糊权限结构和模糊支付的合作对策

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数学的实践与认识 2016年第19期46卷 102-109页

作者：王利明张强陈纲内蒙古财经大学统计与数学学院内蒙古呼和浩特010070 北京理工大学管理与经济学院北京100081 宁夏大学数学统计学院宁夏银川750021

具有权限结构的合作对策可刻画合作者之间具有等级限制的情形,而具有模糊权限结构的合作对策是对经典情形的拓广.进一步考虑具有模糊权限结构和模糊支付的合作对策,利用联盟的自主度算子和模糊Choquet积分,定义了这种合作对策的限制对策... 详细信息

具有权限结构的合作对策可刻画合作者之间具有等级限制的情形,而具有模糊权限结构的合作对策是对经典情形的拓广.进一步考虑具有模糊权限结构和模糊支付的合作对策,利用联盟的自主度算子和模糊Choquet积分,定义了这种合作对策的限制对策.在此基础上给出了两种模糊权限值,分别证明了这两种值满足的一些性质.最后利用一个算例说明这两种值在企业协作生产收益分配中的应用.

关键词：合作对策模糊权限结构模糊支付 Shapley值

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淫羊藿苷减轻MPP^+对MES23.5细胞的神经毒性损伤（英文）

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生理学报 2016年第5期68卷 585-591页

作者：徐爱丽姜明春陈筱涵陈文芳青岛大学医学院生理学教研室山东省神经退变疾病协同创新中心青岛266071 滨州医学院生理学教研室烟台264003 泰山医学院生理学教研室泰安271016

淫羊藿苷是传统中药淫羊藿的主要活性成分。研究显示淫羊藿苷可能是一个潜在的抗老年疾病的药物。本研究旨在探讨淫羊藿苷对MPP^+诱导的MES23.5细胞损伤的保护作用及其可能机制。细胞活力检测结果显示MPP^+可剂量依赖性地损伤MES23.5细... 详细信息

淫羊藿苷是传统中药淫羊藿的主要活性成分。研究显示淫羊藿苷可能是一个潜在的抗老年疾病的药物。本研究旨在探讨淫羊藿苷对MPP^+诱导的MES23.5细胞损伤的保护作用及其可能机制。细胞活力检测结果显示MPP^+可剂量依赖性地损伤MES23.5细胞,降低细胞存活率,淫羊藿苷可以显著抑制MPP^+所诱导的细胞毒性作用。此外,免疫细胞化学和免疫印迹结果显示淫羊藿苷可对抗MPP^+引起的酪氨酸羟化酶(TH)阳性细胞数的减少和蛋白水平的降低。流式细胞术结果显示,淫羊藿苷可以逆转MPP^+所导致的线粒体膜电位的降低。Real-time RT-PCR和Western blot结果显示,淫羊藿苷可逆转MPP^+所导致的Bax基因和蛋白表达水平的上调以及Bcl-2基因和蛋白表达水平的下调;同时,淫羊藿苷也可以抑制MPP^+所诱导的cleaved caspase-3蛋白的表达水平。以上结果提示,淫羊藿苷可明显对抗MPP^+对MES23.5细胞的神经毒性作用,其作用机制可能与抗凋亡有关。

关键词：淫羊藿苷 1-甲基-4-苯吡啶离子 MES23.5细胞

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