检索结果-南通市图书馆

A hybrid nickel/iron-pyromellitic acid electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction

Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2481-2491页

作者： Guoqi li lin li Wenlong li Fusheng li Chunze Yuan Nian Zhang Hui Zhang Tsu-Chien Weng School of Physical Science and Technology ShanghaiTech UniversityShanghai 201210China Center for Transformative Science ShanghaiTech UniversityShanghai 201210China State Key Lab of Fine Chemicals Institute of Artificial PhotosynthesisDUT-KTH Joint Education and Research Center on Molecular DevicesDalian University of Technology(DUT)Dalian 116024China State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050China

The migration of protons during the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)is a key factor that affects the performance of OER *** enhance proton transportation,we designed a catalyst based on nickel/iron-pyromellitic acid(NiFe-PMA)prepared by the electrochemical deposition *** catalyst exhibited a low overpotential of 188 mV at a current density of 10 mA·cm^(-2),a Tafel slope of 28.2 mV·dec^(-1),and long-term stability for 30 days with a current of 50 mA·cm^(-2).We characterized the NiFe-PMA catalyst using various techniques,including Fourier transform infrared(FTIR)spectroscopy,Raman spectroscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),X-ray absorption spectroscopy(XAS),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry(ICP-OES).Our results showed that NiFe-PMA contains nickel,iron atoms,and both coordinated and uncoordinated carboxylate ***,XPS data confirmed that carboxylate ligands could adjust the outer electronic structure of metal ions,resulting in the high valence state of Ni in *** result of XAS indicated that the nickel atoms present in the catalyst might be easier to maintain a higher chemical *** investigations using kinetic isotope effects(KIEs)and proton inventory revealed that the uncoordinated carboxylic protons played a crucial role in receiving protons during the OER,which promoted the proton transfer of the rate-determining step of the *** novel electrocatalysts provide a new strategy for designing more active and cost-effective catalysts for the OER.

关键词： nickel/iron-pyromellitic acid oxygen evolution reaction kinetic isotope effects

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Realizing the excellent oxidation resistance of an environmental barrier coating through aluminum surface modification

引用

Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第7期13卷 976-986页

作者： lin Dong Wen-Qi Yang lin Chen Guan-Jun Yang Chang-Jiu li State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Xi’an Aerospace Engine Company limited in China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Xi’an 710065China

The lifetime of Si-based environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)is constrained by thermally grown SiO_(2)oxidelayer(SiO_(2)-TGO),which can cause premature cracking and *** address this issue,a new approach for surfacemodification using aluminum is *** oxidation performance was examined in a 50 vol%H_(2)O-50 vol%O_(2)environment at 1350℃for up to 300 *** results indicate that a dense ytterbium aluminum garnet(YbAG)layer wasformed after modification,decreasing the porosity by 80%.Due to the elimination of fast diffusion channels and the lowoxygen permeability of YbAG,aluminum modification significantly reduced the growth rate of SiO_(2)-TGO by nearly twoorders of ***,its thickness decreased by more than 70%after 300 h of exposure.A diffusioncontrolled oxidation mechanism indicates that the modified dense surface is equivalent to an initial SiO_(2)layer with a specificthickness,causing a shift in the oxidation time and increasing the oxidation *** research provides valuableinsights for designing Si-based EBC with improved lifetimes.

关键词： environmental barrier coating(EBC) oxidation modification diffusion cracking

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ginsenoside Rb1 induces hepatic stellate cell ferroptosis to alleviate liver fibrosis via the BECN1/SLC7A11 axis

引用

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第5期14卷 744-757页

作者： lifan lin Xinmiao li Yifei li Zhichao Lang Yeping li Jianjian Zheng Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Hepato-Pancreatic Diseases of Zhejiang Province The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouZhejiang325000China Department of Urology The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouZhejiang325000China Key Laboratory of Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouZhejiang325000China

liver fibrosis is primarily driven by the activation of hepatic stellate cells(HSCs),a process associated with *** Rb1(GRb1),a major active component extracted from Panax ginseng,inhibits HSC ***,the potential role of GRb1 in mediating HSC ferroptosis remains *** study examined the effect of GRb1 on liver fibrosis both in vivo and in vitro,using CCl4-induced liver fibrosis mouse model and primary HSCs,LX-2 *** findings revealed that GRb1 effectively inactivated HSCs in vitro,reducing alpha-smooth muscle actin(a-SMA)and type I collagen(Col1A1)***,GRb1 significantly alleviated CCl4-induced liver fibrosis in *** a mechanistic standpoint,the ferroptosis pathway appeared to be central to the antifibrotic effects of ***,GRb1 promoted HSC ferroptosis both in vivo and in vitro,characterized by increased glutathione depletion,malondialdehyde production,iron overload,and accumulation of reactive oxygen species(ROS).Intriguingly,GRb1 increased Beclin 1(BECN1)levels and decreased the System Xc-key subunit *** experiments showed that BECN1 silencing inhibited GRb1-induced effects on HSC ferroptosis and mitigated the reduction of SLC7A11 caused by ***,BECN1 could directly interact with SLC7A11,initiating HSC *** conclusion,the suppression of BECN1 counteracted the effects of GRb1 on HSC inactivation both in vivo and in ***,this study highlights the novel role of GRb1 in inducing HSC ferroptosis and promoting HSC inactivation,at least partly through its modulation of BECN1 and SLC7A11.

关键词： Ginsenoside Rb1 Ferroptosis liver fibrosis Hepatic stellate cells

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Reactor field reconstruction from sparse and movable sensors using Voronoi tessellation-assisted convolutional neural networks

引用

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第5期35卷 173-185页

作者： He-lin Gong Han li Dunhui Xiao Sibo Cheng Paris Elite Institute of Technology Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Mathematical Sciences Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Department of Computing Data Science InstituteImperial College LondonLondon SW72AZUK

The aging of operational reactors leads to increased mechanical vibrations in the reactor *** vibration of the incore sensors near their nominal locations is a new problem for neutronic field *** field-reconstruction methods fail to handle spatially moving *** this study,we propose a Voronoi tessellation technique in combination with convolutional neural networks to handle this *** from movable in-core sensors were projected onto the same global field structure using Voronoi tessellation,holding the magnitude and location information of the *** convolutional neural networks were used to learn maps from observations to the global *** proposed method reconstructed multi-physics fields(including fast flux,thermal flux,and power rate)using observations from a single field(such as thermal flux).Numerical tests based on the IAEA benchmark demonstrated the potential of the proposed method in practical engineering applications,particularly within an amplitude of 5 cm around the nominal locations,which led to average relative errors below 5% and 10% in the L_(2) and L_(∞)norms,respectively.

关键词： Voronoi tessellation Field reconstruction Nuclear reactors Reactor physics On-line monitoring

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Antigen-induced chimeric antigen receptor multimerization amplifies on-tumor cytotoxicity

引用

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第1期9卷 259-270页

作者： Yan Sun Xiu-Na Yang shuang-shuang Yang Yi-Zhu Lyu Bing Zhang Kai-Wen liu Na li Jia-Chen Cui Guang-Xiang Huang Cheng-lin liu Jie Xu Jian-Qing Mi Zhu Chen Xiao-Hu Fan Sai-Juan Chen Shuo Chen Shanghai Institute of Hematology National Research Center for Translational MedicineState Key Laboratory of Medical GenomicsRuijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies and School of life Science and Technology ShanghaiTech UniversityShanghai 201210China Department of Hematology Second Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityDalian 116023China National Facility for Protein Science Shanghai Shanghai Advanced Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201210China Legend Biotech China Nanjing 211112China Shanghai Immune Therapy Institute Shanghai Cancer InstituteState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related GenesRenji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200127China Wondercel Biotechnology Shenzhen 518052China

ligand-induced receptor dimerization or oligomerization is a widespread mechanism for ensuring communication specificity,safeguarding receptor activation,and facilitating amplification of signal transduction across the cellular ***,cell-surface antigeninduced multimerization(dubbed AIM herein)has not yet been consciously leveraged in chimeric antigen receptor(CAR)engineering for enriching T cell-based *** co-developed ciltacabtagene autoleucel(cilta-cel),whose CAR incorporates two B-cell maturation antigen(BCMA)-targeted nanobodies in tandem,for treating multiple *** we elucidated a structural and functional model in which BCMA-induced cilta-cel CAR multimerization amplifies myeloma-targeted T cell-mediated *** analysis of BCMA–nanobody complexes revealed atomic details of antigen–antibody hetero-multimerization whilst analytical ultracentrifugation and small-angle X-ray scattering characterized interdependent BCMA apposition and CAR juxtaposition in ***-induced nanobody CAR multimerization enhanced cytotoxicity,alongside elevated immune synapse formation and cytotoxicity-mediating cytokine release,towards myeloma-derived *** results provide a framework for contemplating the AIM approach in designing next-generation CARs.

关键词： cytotoxicity Antigen elevated

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fully relativistic energies,transition properties,and lifetimes of lithium-like germanium

引用

Chinese Physics B 2024年第10期33卷 52-61页

作者： shuang li Jing Zhou liu-Hong Zhu Xiu-Fei Mei Jun Yan School of Electrical and Optoelectronic Engineering West Anhui UniversityLu’an 237012China Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing 100088China Shanghai EBIT Laboratory Institute of Modern PhysicsDepartment of Nuclear Science and TechnologyFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

Employing two fully relativistic methods,the multi-reference configuration Dirac-Hartree-Fock(MCDHF)methodand the relativistic many-body perturbation theory(RMBPT)method,we report energies and lifetime values for the lowest35 energy levels of the(1s^(2))nl configurations(where the principal quantum number n=2-6 and the angular quantum numberl=0,...,n-1)of lithium-like germanium(Ge XXX),as well as complete data on the transition wavelengths,radiativerates,absorption oscillator strengths,and line strengths between the *** the allowed(E1)and forbidden(magneticdipole M1,magnetic quadrupole M2,and electric quadrupole E2)ones are *** results from the two methodsare consistent with each other and align well with previous accurate experimental and theoretical *** assess theoverall accuracies of present RMBPT results to be likely the most precise ones to *** present fully relativistic resultsshould be helpful for soft x-ray laser research,spectral line identification,plasma modeling and *** datasetspresented in this paper are openly available at https://***/10.57760/sciencedb.j00113.00135.

关键词： multi-reference Dirac-Hartree-Fock relativistic many-body perturbation radiative rate lifetime

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The adsorption effect of aquaculture residual feed on heavy metals and its impact on microbial metabolism of feed

引用

Ecological Processes 2024年第2期13卷 246-259页

作者： Sufeng Wang Zijng Wang Wen Zhang Jingshan li Mingyang lin li Chen State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology Hebei Key Laboratory of Heavy Metal Deep-Remediation in Water and Resource Reuse Yanshan University Key Laboratory of Pollution Exposure and Health Intervention of Zhejiang Province College of Biology and Environmental EngineeringZhejiang Shuren University Hebei Ocean & Fisheries Science Research Institute

Background Intensive and large-scale aquaculture has a high biological density, and a large amount of artificial feed must be provided. As a result, residual feed would be discharged into natural water bodies with water exchange. Due to heavy metal pollution in surface water, residual feed may adsorb heavy metals in the water, affecting the subsequent microbial degradation of feed and the restoration of the water environment. The combined ecological impacts of these two types of pollution urgently need to be *** This study explored the adsorption effect of residual feed on heavy metals and its impact on microbial degradation of residual feed. The results showed that both the insoluble component（mainly fiber, ash, and ether extract, abbreviated as FAE） and soluble component（soluble protein and starch） of the feed had adsorption effects on heavy metals. As the salinity increased, the adsorption capacity of Cu2+and Cd2+decreased, while the adsorption effect on Pb2+was not changed significantly. The adsorption of heavy metals by residual feed could affect the biological degradation of residual feed. The residual feed could adsorb heavy metals and bacterial cells simultaneously, forming FAE-B（bacteria）-S（starch）-Pr（protein）-metal adsorption complex. This adsorption effect could reduce the negative impact of heavy metals on microbial degradation of residual feed. The simulated degradation experiments in actual water bodies also confirmed this. However, the accumulation of heavy metals in residual feed may bring negative effects, such as being consumed by aquatic organisms and entering the food *** The results of this study provide a basis for the collection and centralized treatment of residual feed in aquaculture, as well as the control and remediation of residual feed pollution in natural water bodies.

关键词： Residual feed Adsorption complex Feed pollution Heavy metal

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exploring the Predominant Factors Influencing the Oxygen Reduction Performance of PtCo/C Catalysts

引用

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2024年第4期40卷 753-760页

作者： li Jinrong YU Xianghui SUN Qi PENG Yong CAO shuang HOU Chun-Chao XU Qiang College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute for Sustainable Energy and ResourcesQingdao UniversityQingdao266071P.R.China Leibniz Institute for Catalysis e.V. Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29aRostock18059Germany School of Materials Science and Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao266100P.R.China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano-Porous Functional Materials(SKLPM) SUSTech-Kyoto University Advanced Energy Materials Joint Innovation Laboratory(SKAEM-JIL)Key University Laboratory of Highly Efficient Utilization of Solar Energy and Sustainable Development of GuangdongDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthern University of Science and Technology(SUSTech)Shenzhen518055P.R.China

PtCo nanoalloys(NAs)deposited on carbon black are emerging as robust electrocatalysts for addressing the sluggish kinetic issue of oxygen reduction reaction(ORR).However,developing a simple and low-cost method to synthesize PtCo/C with excellent performance is still a great *** this work,a one-pot method was used to successfully obtain the PtCo NAs on commercial carbon supports of acetylene black and Ketjenblack ECP600JD,*** with those grown on Ketjenblack ECP600JD,the PtCo NAs grown on acetylene black exhibited higher electrochemical surface area(ECSA)and mass activity(MA),which may be attributed to the different particle sizes of PtCo NAs,distinct hydrophilicity,electroconductivity and charge distribution between the carbon supports and PtCo *** study provides valuable insights into the optimal design of carbon-supported ORR electrocatalysts with exceptional activity and durability.

关键词： Oxygen reduction reaction PtCo nanoalloy Carbon-supported nanostructure Acetylene black

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Process optimization and mechanism study of ionic liquid-based mixed amine biphasic solvents for CO_(2) capture in biogas upgrading procedure

引用

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第8期18卷 43-57页

作者： Fanzhi Meng Siyu Han li lin Jinglin li Kailun Chen Jianguo Jiang School of Environment Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

This study focused on enhancing the efficiency of methane upgrading and reducing energy consumption in the biogas upgrading process through the use of biphasic *** aqueous-based biphasic solvent,comprising methyl monoethanolamine(MMEA),N-methyldiethanolamine(MDEA),and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate(ItFB),was meticulously *** biogas upgrading effect,regeneration efficiency,regeneration energy consumption,economic viability,selectivity,and phase separation characteristics of this absorbent were systematically *** parameters,including different inlet flow rates,stirring rate,methane inlet concentrations,reaction temperatures,and amine mixing ratios,were adjusted to investigate their impact.A comprehensive evaluation was conducted on the biogas upgrading effect and substance migration trends of the biphasic *** process parameters were determined,demonstrating the favorable impact of the biphasic solvent on biogas *** upgraded gas achieved a methane purity exceeding 96%,and the regeneration energy consumption decreased by 44.27% compared to 30 wt.%MEA,resulting in a more than 50% improvement in economic *** interaction between the ionic liquid and carbamate facilitated the phase separation process,with carbon enrichment after separation exceeding 95%.This enhancement significantly contributed to the improvement of regeneration energy *** study thus concludes that biphasic solvents,exemplified by the described aqueous-based solution,offer a promising avenue for effective biogas upgrading with notable advancements in economic and energy efficiency.

关键词： Biphasic solvents Biogas upgrading Energy consumption Process parameters Ionic liquid

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microstructure and properties of coarse-grained WC-10Co cemented carbides with different carbon contents during heat treatments

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1786-1792页

作者： Yuan-Feng Xie Xing-Cheng Xie Zhong-Wu li Rui-Jun Cao Zhong-Kun lin Qing li Chen-Guang lin Powder Metallurgy and Special Materials Research Department General Research Institute for Nonferrous MetalsBeijing100088China

The effects of cryogenic treatment(CT)and tempering-cryogenic treatment(TCT)on the microstructure and properties of coarse-grained WC-10Co cemented carbides with different carbon contents were *** binder phase,WC mean grain sizes,W solubility in the binder,relative magnetic s aturation,densities,hardness,wear resistance and second phase precipitation of cemented carbides with different heat treatments were *** results show that there are significant changes of microstructure and properties in the samples with CT and TCT,especially due to the precipitation of metastable nanoparticles W_(x)Co_(y)C_(z) in the binder during the heat treatments of CT and *** the simultaneous combination of microstructure and nanoparticle-reinforced binder,a dramatically improved combination of hardness and wear resistance of the samples after TCT has been achieved.

关键词： Cryogenic treatment Tempering Coarsegrained cemented carbide Carbon content Nanoparticlereinforced binder

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：