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沈阳药科大学学报 2008年第S1期25卷 91-92页

作者： WANG li,li shu-yuan,li hua,ZHOU Qin(Dalian Medical University,Da lian 116044,China)

Objective To examine the effects of Veratrum nigrum *** Nakai alkaloids(VnA)on angiotensin Ⅱ(AngⅡ)-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and to explore its possible *** The cadiocytes were induced by AngⅡ to set up myocardial hypertrophy model,the animals were divided into six groups according to the different treatments:control group,model group,positive control group,VnA group(low,middle and high dose).The cell protein content,the cell diameter and the expression of calcineurin(CaN)were measured respectively by BCA method,the micrometer and immunofluorescence *** VnA(middle and high dose)and Captopril inhibited significantly the increase in the protein content induced by AngⅡ(P<0.01).VnA and Captopril inhibited significantly the increase in the diameters induced by AngⅡ(P<0.01).By immunofluorescence analysis,the expression of calcineurin(CaN)was obviously increased in the AngⅡ-induced model *** decreased the expression of CaN *** VnA could inhibit the cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induced by AngⅡ significantly in a dose-dependent *** possible mechanism may be related to the inhibition of CaN expression.

关键词： Veratrum nigrum L. Var. ussurience Nakai alkaloids angiotensin Ⅱ cardiac hypertrophy calcineurin

Construction of Prediction Model of Foodborne Disease Outbreaks and Its Trend Prediction—Guizhou Province,China,2023-2025

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China CDC weekly 2024年第18期6卷 408-408,I0009,409-412,I0010-I0015页

作者： li Zhang Sufang Xiong shu Zhu Jigui Tian Qingyuan Chen Xiaobo Luo hua Guo Institute of Public Health Surveillance and Evaluation Guizhou Center for Disease Control and PreventionGuiyang CityGuizhou ProvinceChina School of Public Health Guizhou Medical University.Guiyang CityGuizhou ProvinceChina

Objective:Foodborne diseases pose a significant public health concern *** study aims to analyze the correlation between disease prevalence and climatic conditions,forecast the pattern of foodborne disease outbreaks,and offer insights for effective prevention and control strategies and optimizing health resource allocation policies in Guizhou ***:This study utilized theχ^(2) test and four comprehensive prediction models to analyze foodborne disease outbreaks recorded in the Guizhou Foodborne Disease Outbreak system between 2012 and *** best-performing model was chosen to forecast the trend of foodborne disease outbreaks in Guizhou Province,***:Significant variations were observed in the incidence of foodborne disease outbreaks in Guizhou Province concerning various meteorological factors(all P≤0.05).Among all models,the SARIMA-ARIMAX combined model demonstrated the most accurate predictive performance(RMSE:Prophet model=67.645,SARIMA model=3.953,ARIMAX model=26.544,SARIMA-ARIMAX model=26.196;MAPE:Prophet model=42.357%,SARIMA model=37.740%,ARIMAX model=15.289%,SARIMA-ARIMAX model=13.961%).Conclusion:The analysis indicates that foodborne disease outbreaks in Guizhou Province demonstrate distinct seasonal *** is recommended to concentrate prevention efforts during peak *** SARIMA-ARIMAX hybrid model enhances the precision of monthly forecasts for foodborne disease outbreaks,offering valuable insights for future prevention and control strategies.

关键词： Guizhou prevention offering

Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Undular Tidal Bores in the Qiantang River Based on Field Observations

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第3期38卷 505-518页

作者： ZHANG shu-yu PAN Cun-hong ZHANG Shen-yang li Ruo-hua CHENG Wenlong XIE Dong-feng Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology Hangzhou 311231China Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary Hangzhou 310020China

Understanding the undular tidal bores in the Qiantang River is essential for effective river management and *** breaking tidal bores have been studied extensively, reports on undular tidal bores in the Qiantang Riverremain limited. Furthermore, observed data on undular tidal bores fulfilling the requirements of short measurementtime intervals, and spring, medium, and neap tide coverage, and providing detailed data for the global vertical stratificationof flow velocity are quite limited. Based on field observations at Qige in the Qiantang estuary, we analyzedthe characteristics of undular tidal bores. The results showed that the flooding amplitude (a) of the first wave isalways larger than its ebbing amplitude (b). Moreover, the vertical distribution of the maximum flood velocity exhibitesthree shapes, influenced by the tidal range, while that of the maximum ebb velocity exhibites a single shape. Duringthe initial phase of the flood tide in the spring and medium tides, the upper water body experiences multiple oscillatingchanges along the flow direction, corresponding to the alternating process of the crest and trough of the tide levelupon the arrival of the tidal bore. The tidal range is a crucial parameter in tidal bore hydrodynamics. By establishingthe relationship between hydrodynamic parameters and tidal range, other hydrodynamic parameters, such as the tidalbore height, maximum flood depth–averaged velocity, maximum flood stratified velocity at the measurement points,and duration of the flood tide current, can be effectively predicted, thereby providing an important reference for rivermanagement and maintenance.

关键词： tidal bores Qiantang Estuary tidal bore height tidal bore velocity propagation speed

FRACTALS OF HYBRID ORBITALS AND THEIR APPliCATIONS IN THE ENZYME MODELS

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Chinese Chemical Letters 1990年第3期1卷 257-260页

作者： Hou Qiang li shu hua CHEN hua Ming ZHAO Department of Chemistry.Sichuan University.Chengdu 610064

An enzyme is a kind of protein with catalytic activity and long chain,and its structure and shape are determined by the hybridized state of atomic *** fractal dimension(D_f)is closely related to the hybridization,e.g.D_f=2ln2/ln[2(1+α/(1-α))]for the spa type, where a denotes the fraction of the s orbital in the hybridized molecular *** relationship and the five fractal theorems introduced by the present paper play an important role in the investigations of the model of imitative enzyme.

关键词： FRACTALS OF HYBRID ORBITALS AND THEIR APPliCATIONS IN THE ENZYME MODELS Nature

Ultra-high-rate Bi anode encapsulated in 3D lignin-derived carbon framework for sodium-ion hybrid capacitors

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1037-1047页

作者： Ze-hua lin Xue-Qing Qiu Xi-Hong Zu Xiao-Shan Zhang Lei Zhong Shi-Rong Sun shu-hua Hao Ying-Juan Sun Wen-li Zhang School of Chemical Engineering and light Industry Guangdong University of Technology(GDUT)Guangzhou510006China Jieyang Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Rongjiang Laboratory) Jieyang515200China School of Advanced Manufacturing Institute of Green Chemistry and Advanced MaterialsGuangdong University of TechnologyJieyang515200China

Bismuth(Bi),as an alloy-based anode material,has attracted much atte ntion in the developme nt of sodiumion hybrid capacitors(SIHCs)due to its high theoretical ***,the volume expansion of the Bi-based anode during the sodiation/desodiation process results in limited rate *** the present work,a porous Bi-based composite was constructed by a one-step hydrothermal method,and Bi was encapsulated in ligninderived nitrogen-doped porous carbon(Bi@LNPC)after *** obtained Bi nanoparticles could effectively adapt to the strain and shorten the diffusion distance of Na^(+).In addition,porous carbon skeleton provides a rigid conductive network for electronic ***,the assembled sodium-ion half-cell with Bi@LNPC anode shows ultra-high-rate *** the current density was enhanced from 0.1 to 50 A·g^(-1),the specific capacity decreased slightly from 351.5 to 342.8 mAh·g^(-1).Even at an extremely high current density of 200 A·g^(-1),it retains 81.3%capacity retention when compared to a current density of 1 A·g^(-1).The SIHCs assembled by Bi@LNPC show a high energy density of 63 Wh·kg^(-1).This work provides an effective method for developing high-rate Bi anode materials for sodium-ion hybrid capacitors(SIHCs)and sodium-ion batteries(SIBs).

关键词： Bismuth lignin Sodium-ion batteries Sodium-ion hybrid capacitors Rate Porous carbon

基于CT影像组学列线图预测非小细胞肺癌Ki-67表达水平的相关研究

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中国CT和MRI杂志 2024年第10期22卷 48-51页

作者：张雪丽张群芳李淑华孟影黄京城顾一泓谢宗玉蚌埠医科大学研究生院安徽蚌埠233030 蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院放射科安徽蚌埠233004 明光市人民医院放射科安徽明光239400

目的探讨基于CT的影像组学列线图预测非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)的Ki-67表达水平的相关研究。方法回顾性分析经病理证实、且行Ki-67表达水平检测的144例NSCLC患者的临床及胸部CT影像资料,按照7:3比例随机分成训练... 详细信息

目的探讨基于CT的影像组学列线图预测非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)的Ki-67表达水平的相关研究。方法回顾性分析经病理证实、且行Ki-67表达水平检测的144例NSCLC患者的临床及胸部CT影像资料,按照7:3比例随机分成训练组(100例)和验证组(44例),根据病理报告Ki-67表达水平将NSCLC患者划分为低表达组(Ki-670.05)。结论基于CT的影像组学列线图为术前无创预测非小细胞肺癌Ki-67增殖指数提供了一种方法,可为临床医生提供补充信息及选择合适的治疗方案。

关键词：非小细胞肺癌 Ki-67 计算机断层扫描影像组学列线图

Hydrophobic long-chain two-dimensional perovskite scintillators for underwater X-ray imaging

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 175-185页

作者： Jin-Xiao Zheng Zi-An Zhou Tiao Feng Hui li Cheng-hua Sun NüWang Yang Tian Yong Zhao shu-Yun Zhou Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials Technical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Laboratory of Bioinspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of the Ministry of Education Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Energy Materials and DevicesSchool of ChemistryBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Department of Engineering Physics Tsinghua University and Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging Ministry of EducationTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China e-mail:yangt@***

The underwater X-ray imaging technology development is significant to subaqueous target reconnaissance/detection/identification, subfluvial archaeology,submerged resource exploration, etc. As the core of X-ray imaging detection, the scintillator has been plagued by inherent moisture absorption and decomposition, and strict requirements for seamless packaging and ***, we designed a manganese-doped two-dimensional(2D) perovskite scintillator modified by hydrophobic longchain organic amine through the combination of component and doping engineering. The modified perovskites show high water repellency that can be used as an underwater X-ray scintillator. X-ray images of aquatic organisms or other objects with a high spatial resolution of10 lp·mm^(-1) at a big view field(32 mm × 32 mm) were obtained by scintillation screen. This hydrophobic perovskite scintillator based on molecular design is of great promise in underwater X-ray nondestructive testing technology development.

关键词： Two-dimensional perovskite Hydrophobic Scintillators Underwater X-ray imaging Underwater nondestructive testing technology

Demonstration of a small‐scale power generator using supercritical CO_(2)

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Carbon Energy 2024年第4期6卷 269-290页

作者： ligeng li hua Tian Xin lin Xianyu Zeng Yurong Wang Weilin Zhuge lingfeng Shi Xuan Wang Xingyu liang Gequn shu State Key Laboratory of Engines Tianjin UniversityTianjinChina Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiChina State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy Tsinghua UniversityBeijingChina

The supercritical CO_(2)(sCO_(2))power cycle could improve efficiencies for a wide range of thermal power *** sCO_(2)turbine generator plays an important role in the sCO_(2)power cycle by directly converting thermal energy into mechanical work and electric *** operation of the generator encounters challenges,including high temperature,high pressure,high rotational speed,and other engineering problems,such as *** studies of sCO_(2)turbines are insufficient because of the significant difficulties in turbine manufacturing and system *** most experimental investigations that primarily focus on 100 kW‐or MW‐scale power generation systems,we consider,for the first time,a small‐scale power generator using sCO_(2).A partial admission axial turbine was designed and manufactured with a rated rotational speed of 40,000 rpm,and a CO_(2)transcritical power cycle test loop was constructed to validate the performance of our manufactured generator.A resistant gas was proposed in the constructed turbine expander to solve the leakage *** dynamic and steady performances were *** results indicated that a peak electric power of 11.55 kW was achieved at 29,369 *** maximum total efficiency of the turbo‐generator was 58.98%,which was affected by both the turbine rotational speed and pressure ratio,according to the proposed performance map.

关键词： generator performance map power generation supercritical CO_(2) turbine

Sensitized Luminescence of Rare Earths

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 1996年第1期12卷 10-15页

作者： SI Zhi-kun HU Jing-tian JIANG Wei and ZHU Gui-yun(Department of Chemistry, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100)li shu-hua(Department of Basic Courses, Shandong Institute of light Industry, jinan, 250100) SHANDONG UNIV DEPT CHEMJINAN 250100PEOPLES R CHINA SHANDONG INST liGHT IND DEPT BASIC COURSESJINAN 250100PEOPLES R CHINA

The enhancement effect on the fluorescence intensities of an Eu3+ (or/and Sm3+ )-thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA )-dibenzo-18-crown-6 (18-C-6 ) system and Eu 3+ (or /and Sm3+ ) -benzoyltrifluoroacetone (BTA )-cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMAB) system by dysprosium has been studied. In the presence of enhancing ions, the fluorescence intensities of the above systems were enhanced by a factor of about 40-150, respectively. The above systems were used for the determination of europlum or/and samarium in rare earths oxides and gave satisfactory results.

关键词： Sensitized luminescence Rare earths Fluorescence

PVP/PAN-derived porous carbon fiber for zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3066-3073页

作者： shu-hua Yang Wen-Qing Fu Yan-Wei Cui Bing-Qiang Cao Materials Center for Energy and Photoelectrochemical Conversion School of Material Science and EngineeringUniversity of JinanJinan 250022China

Porous carbon fibers are promising cathodes for zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors(ZHSs)owing to their abundant active sites,great conductivity,and stable physical and chemical ***,designing a proper preparation technique to regulate the microstructure of carbon fibers still remains a great ***,a poly vinylpyrrolidone/po-lyacry lonitrile(PVP/PAN)-derived porous carbon fiber is developed via the PVP/PAN blend electrospinning and hydrothermal selective PVP removal *** hydrothermal selective PVP removal strategy can effectively avoid a cross-linking between PVP and PAN during the traditional stabilization at air *** PVP/PAN-derived porous carbon fiber,the sufficient micropores provide abundant space for the Zn^(2+)storage,whereas the proper mesopores contribute to the fast ion *** hierarchical porous structures endow ZHSs with high specific capacity and high-rate *** ZHS assembled with the optimal PVP/PAN-derived porous carbon fiber(PVP-PANC-0.8)displays an outstanding specific capacity of 208 mAh·g^(-1),high rate capability(49.5%)from 0.5 to 5 A·g^(-1),and 72.25%capacity retention after 10,000 cycles at 0.5 A·g^(-1).

关键词： Zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors Porous carbon fibers Hierarchical porous structures Electrospinning