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A Prospective Study of Maintenance Electroconvulsive Therapy in an Elderly Depressed Population

Open Journal of Psychiatry 2021年第2期11卷 63-70页

作者： Popuri Krishna lakyntiew aulakh Declan Boylan Louis Lakatos Department of Psychiatry Health Sciences North Sudbury Canada Northern Ontario School of Medicine Laurentian University Sudbury Canada Health Sciences North Research Institute Sudbury Canada

Objective: This study was conducted to discern the efficacy of maintenance electroconvulsive therapy (M-ECT) in a population of depressed elderly individuals with treatment-resistant depression. Methodology: Twenty-nine (N = 29) individuals over the age of 65 years of age and older were assigned to a control or treatment group on the basis of their decision to receive M-ECT (treatment group) or to refrain from receiving the treatment (control group). A battery of psychometric tests designed to measure severity of depression, quality of life, and cognition were administered at baseline as well as at 6-month and 1-year intervals. Results: Statistical analysis of the data indicated no significant differences in the efficacy of M-ECT between the control and treatment groups in any of the tests administered during the participation of the study. Conclusion: The results of the study suggest that there is no added benefit for patients administered M-ECT. However, study sample size and availability of alternative treatment regimens for the control group limit generalizability of these findings and warrant further investigation.

关键词： Maintenance Electroconvulsive Therapy (M-ECT) Depression Elderly Population

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