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Development of high-precision DC power supply prototype for HEPS-TF

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2019年第2期3卷 1-7页

作者： X.l.Guo F.l.long B.Chen P.liu University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Neutron Science Center Dongguan 523803China

Purpose This power supply prototype is developed for the quadrupole magnets in the storage ring of *** project requires a high current stability of these power supplies,in order to master the key technology of this type of power supply in advance,a prototype is made in the project of HEPS test *** Modularization is used in the prototype’s topology and a combination of digital and analog control is adopted in the closed-loop *** control loops are used to improve the output current’s *** order to improve the current stability,the key devices in the circuit are under thermostatical *** The acceptance test results for the NDRC are given in details,which show that all the parameters are better than the design *** After a lot of experiments and tests,all the parameters of this prototype passed the acceptance *** the results,the stability of this prototype achieved 5.2 ppm,the repeatability is 3.2 ppm,and the low-frequency voltage ripples are lower than the requirements of *** success of this prototype means that the requirements of power supplies in physical design can be met.

关键词： Stability High-precision DC power supply Repeatability Voltage ripple

Community Participation in Forest Resource Management in Nepal

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Journal of Mountain Science 2005年第1期2卷 32-41页

作者： Keshav l.Maharjan Graduate School for International Development and Cooperation Hiroshima UniversityHigashi-Hiroshima Hiroshima739-8529Japan

livelihood of the people in Nepal hills depends much upon forest resources in addition to farming as forest plays a critical role in the well being of the farming households where access to alternative sources, such as energy for cooking, nutrition for animals, materials for fertilizer and constructing materials for shelter, are limited. Thus, the well being of the people in the hills is directly affected by the management of these forest resources. This issue was addressed in this paper by examining the forest resource management practices and its effect on well being of rural people in two different stages in a village lying in the steep hill of Mahabharat Range in the southern hills of Kathmandu valley, lalitpur District. The main ethnic/caste groups in the village are Brahmin/Chhetri (high Hindu caste), Magar/Tamang (Tibeto Burmans) and Kami (occupational caste: cobbler). Currently there are four community forest users groups, with mixed ethnic membership, organized to manage the forest resources. The endowments, weak institutional settings, before 1990 helped the Bhramins, Magars and Tamangs to get access into the private forest endowment, which made them easy to get access to the forest resources, mainly fuel wood, fodder and timber in 1990 and enhanced their well beings. But the socially backward Kami could not get benefit from the institutions that existed during that time and had less chance to enhance their well beings. After the set up of different endowments during late 1990s, i.e., hand over of forest management to usersgroupsin line with the concept of community forest, environment to use the forest resources became better for all the groups, along with the management of the forest. This enhanced the well beings of all the groups in the study village. However, the ability of Kami to use the forest resources to enhance their well beings was still lacking behind. The reason was partially due to the difference in endowments carried over from the endowment

关键词： Nepal hills forestresourcemanagement endowment community forest users group caste/ethnicity well being

冀东迁安地区BIF型铁矿地质特征及成因探讨

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地质与勘探 2024年第5期60卷 900-918页

作者：许曼吕水韦文国邢运涛刘海龙杨爱雪李彪安梦莹河北省地质矿产勘查开发局第五地质大队(河北省海洋地质环境调查中心) 河北唐山063000

冀东迁安地区是我国重要的BIF型铁矿集区之一。随着铁矿床开发利用程度的提高,浅部铁矿资源开发殆尽。近年来,多家地勘单位在迁安地区大中型铁矿床深部及外围进行找矿工作,在深部新发现了厚大矿体,取得了找矿突破。虽然勘查取得一定的成... 详细信息

冀东迁安地区是我国重要的BIF型铁矿集区之一。随着铁矿床开发利用程度的提高,浅部铁矿资源开发殆尽。近年来,多家地勘单位在迁安地区大中型铁矿床深部及外围进行找矿工作,在深部新发现了厚大矿体,取得了找矿突破。虽然勘查取得一定的成果,但相关的铁矿床分布规律及成矿模式未进行过系统的研究,对迁安地区成矿带缺少整体认识。本文系统分析了迁安地区沉积变质型铁矿的成矿地质条件,总结了赋矿地层特征。进行了迁安地区铁矿褶皱构造五级划分,确定三级倒转向斜构造为主要控矿构造。初步厘定了断裂构造为成矿期后的脆性断裂,多对矿体产生破坏和错断;明确了迁安地区铁矿分布在迁安隆起向南西突出的“C”字形边缘弧形褶皱带中,形态受倒转向斜控制。针对迁安部分矿区发现的第二层铁矿体,进行了深、浅部矿体地质特征对比分析,认为海底热液喷气活动具有周期性,原始沉积时形成了多层铁矿层,并经受成矿期后断裂构造改造,形成北高南低的阶梯状地堑赋矿模式。依据多年的勘探成果结合本次研究工作,建立了迁安地区成矿模式,为下一步找矿工作提供了理论支撑。

关键词： BIF铁矿矿床分布规律构造作用成矿模式迁安地区冀东

Robust color purity of reddish-orange emission from Sm^(3+)-activated la10W22O81 biocompatible microphosphors for solid state lighting and anticancer applications

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Journal of Rare Earths 2023年第12期41卷 1850-1859,I0001页

作者： K.Naveen Kumar l.Vijayalakshmi Gayeon lee Gumin Kang Jiseok lim Jungwook Choi School of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongbuk38541Republic of Korea Department of Automotive Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongbuk38541Republic of Korea School of Mechanical Engineering Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul06974Republic of Korea Nanophotonics Research Center Korea Institute of Science and TechnologySeoul2792Republic of Kora

We synthesized reddish-orange luminescent la_(10)W_(22)O_(81)(lWO):Sm^(3+)microphosphors by hydrothermalassisted solid-state reaction.X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that all the studied phosphors crystallize in an orthorhombic structure in the Pbcn space group(60),Field emission scanning electron microscopy indicates that the lWO:1.5 mol% Sm^(3+)phosphor displays a smooth-surfaced hexagonal rod-like shape,with a closed shape at both ends,and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy demonstrates a robust crystalline *** chemical composition and valence states of the phosphor were investigated using X-ray photoelectron *** 403 nm excitation,lWO:1.5 mol% Sm3+exhibits maximum intensity with the strongest band at 596 nm(^(4)G_(5/2)→^(6)H_(7/2)) in the reddish-orange *** intensity of Sm^(3+) emission decreases beyond 1.5 mol% owing to concentration quenching regulated by dipole-quadrupole interaction between Sm^(3+)*** optimized microphosphor lWO:1.5 mol% Sm^(3+)exhibits color coordinates(0.5760,0.4207),which is close to that of the Amber lED-NSPAR 70 BS(0.570,0.420),displaying the highest color purity of 99.2% and correlated color temperature of 1694 *** addition,both breast cancer cells MCF-7 and normal lung fibroblasts WI-38 were tested for toxicity with the optimized *** is found that the lWO:1.5 Sm^(3+)microphosphor is extremely toxic to cancer cells,but not to normal *** on these results,lWO:Sm^(3+)microphosphor can serve as a biomedical candidate for the treatment of cancer,as well as a potential multicolor emitting material for w-lEDs.

关键词： Sm^(3+):la_(10)W_(22)O_(81) Reddish-orangeemission Color purity Photonic applications Anticancer Rareearths

High Strain-Rate and Shock Response of Carbon SupercompositeTM

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Open Journal of Composite Materials（复合材料期刊） 2024年第3期 132页

作者： Suman Babu Ukyam Raju P. Mantena Damian l. Stoddard Arunachalam M. Rajendran

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基于EEMD的多传感器自适应噪声滤波技术

传感器与微系统 2024年第9期43卷 23-25页

作者：吕艳新金珊陈一伟卫东石红黄伟杰生态环境部核与辐射安全中心北京100082 中国核电工程有限公司北京100840

针对多传感器采集所得被动信号中存在噪声使得其应用受到限制对的问题,提出一种基于集合经验模态分解(EEMD)的多传感器信息融合自适应噪声滤波技术。首先,构建一个自适应噪声滤波系统。采用EEMD方法对多传感器信号进行分解,结合各传感... 详细信息

针对多传感器采集所得被动信号中存在噪声使得其应用受到限制对的问题,提出一种基于集合经验模态分解(EEMD)的多传感器信息融合自适应噪声滤波技术。首先,构建一个自适应噪声滤波系统。采用EEMD方法对多传感器信号进行分解,结合各传感器的置信度对分解后的信号进行加权,融合多传感器的信息,得到自适应滤波器的参考噪声信号。将参考信号输入自适应滤波器,采用最小均方(lMS)算法,使得自适应滤波器输出信号在lMS意义下,抵消噪声信号,从而得到最终的滤波信号。最后,将该方法应用于实测两类目标的多传感器信号,得到了较为满意的降噪效果。

关键词：集合经验模态分解自适应多传感器最小均方滤波

Tensile and shearing behaviors of the particle raft

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2021年第6期37卷 904-909,I0001页

作者： P.C.Zuo H.Yu J.l.liu Z.J.Wen College of Pipeline and Civil Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580China School of Science China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580China Key laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266590China

The particle raft is a two-dimensional condensed soft matter,which is composed of hydrophobic solid particles floating on a liquid *** this study,we have realized to conduct tension and shear experiments on the particle raft by using the self-assembled loading *** crack initiation and propagation are observed by the camera,and the curve of the non-dimensional force with respect to the displacement is *** experimental results have been compared with the particle flow code 3D(PFC3D)simulation,and they are in excellent *** indicates that the particle raft possesses mechanical properties between solid and *** findings provide some inspirations on engineering new devices and new materials at the microscale.

关键词： Particle raft Tension Shear Crack Force–displacement curve

A murine model of tuberculosis/type 2 diabetes comorbidity for investigating the microbiome,metabolome and associated immune parameters

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Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2021年第2期4卷 181-188页

作者： Harindra D.Sathkumara Janet l.Eaton Matt A.Field Brenda l.Govan Natkunam Ketheesan Andreas Kupz Centre for Molecular Therapeutics Australian Institute of Tropical Health and MedicineJames Cook UniversityCairns&TownsvilleQLDAustralia College of Public Health Medical and Veterinary SciencesJames Cook UniversityTownsvilleQLDAustralia Centre for Tropical Bioinformatics and Molecular Biology James Cook UniversityCairnsQLDAustralia John Curtin School of Medical Research Australian National UniversityCanberraACTAustralia Science and Technology University of New EnglandArmidaleNSWAustralia

Tuberculosis(TB)is one of the deadliest infectious diseases in the *** meta-bolic disease type 2 diabetes(T2D)significantly increases the risk of developing ac-tive *** new TB vaccine candidates and novel therapeutic interventions are required to meet the challenges of global TB *** evidence suggests that the microbiota plays a significant role in how the host responds to infection,in-jury and neoplastic *** models that closely reflect human physiology are crucial in assessing new treatments and to decipher the underlying immunological defects responsible for increased TB susceptibility in comorbid *** this study,using a diet-induced murine T2D model that reflects the etiopathogenesis of clinical T2D and increased TB susceptibility,we investigated how the intestinal microbiota may impact the development of T2D,and how the gut microbial composition changes following a very low-dose aerosol infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis(Mtb).Our data revealed a substantial intestinal microbiota dysbiosis in T2D mice compared to non-diabetic *** observed differences were comparable to previous clini-cal reports in TB patients,in which it was shown that Mtb infection causes rapid loss of microbial ***,diversity index and principle component analyses demonstrated distinct clustering of Mtb-infected non-diabetic mice ***-infected T2D *** findings support a broad applicability of T2D mice as a tractable small animal model for studying distinct immune parameters,microbiota and the immune-metabolome of TB/T2D *** model may also enable answers to be found to critical outstanding questions about targeted interventions of the gut mi-crobiota and the gut-lung axis.

关键词： gut microbiota host microbe interaction infectious diseases tuberculosis type 2 diabetes

Energy transfer and luminescent properties of Tb^(3+)and Tb^(3+),Yb^(3+)doped CNGG phosphors

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Journal of Rare Earths 2022年第9期40卷 1445-1453,I0004页

作者： S.Hau G.Stanciu D.Avram l.Gheorghe C.Gheorghe National Institute for laser Plasma and Radiation PhysicsSolid State Quantum Electronics Laboratory409 Atomistilor StreetP.O.Box MG-36Magurele077125IlfovRomania

In this work,calcium niobium gallium garnet(Ca_(3)Nb_(1.6875)Ga_(3.1875)O_(12)-CNGG)ceramic samples singledoped with Tb^(3+)and co-doped with Tb^(3+)and Yb^(3+)ions were sintered by the solid-state reaction *** structural characterization of the samples was carried out by X-ray diffraction *** optimal concentration of Tb^(3+)ions corresponding to the maximum luminescence in the green spectral range in CNGG:x at%Tb(x=0.1,0.5,1,2,3,4,and 5)was determined to be 4 at%.The timeresolved luminescence of the^(5)D_(4)level(Tb^(3+))in the CNGG:x at%Tb samples was analysed to explore the quenching mechanisms involved in the Tb^(3+)green ***-doped CNGG:4 at%Tb,y at%Yb(y=0.5,2,4,6,8,and 10)ceramics were prepared and *** is shown that CNGG:4 at%Tb,y at%Yb phosphors exhibit intense green luminescence under ultra-violet(UV),visible(VIS),and near-infrared(NIR)excitation,thus demonstrating the presence of simultaneous down-conversion(DC)and upconversion(UC)*** dependence of the UC luminescence intensity on the diode laser pumping power was measured and the results indicate a two-photon process based on cooperative energy transfer(CET).Under UV excitation,the lifetime of the^(5)D_(4)(Tb^(3+))level slowly increases with increase of Yb^(3+)concentration,suggesting the energy transfer from Yb^(3+)to Tb^(3+)ions,while under NIR excitation,the lifetime of the^(5)D_(4)(Tb^(3+))level decreases with increase of Yb^(3+)ions concentration,indicating the presence of a strong energy transfer from Tb^(3+)to Yb^(3+)*** highest energy transfer efficiency ofη_(ET)≈42%was determined for the CNGG:4 at%Tb,10 at%Yb *** obtained results indicate that CNGG:(Tb^(3+),Yb^(3+))could be efficient new yellowish-green-emitting phosphors.

关键词： Phosphors Tb^(3+)and Tb^(3+)-Yb^(3+)luminescence properties Up-conversion Down-conversion Quantum cutting process Rare earths