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Frontiers of Optoelectronics 2020年第4期13卷 360-370页

作者： Tatiana A.SAVELIEVA Marina N.KURYANOVA Ekaterina V.AKHLYUSTINA kirill g.linkov gennady A.MEEROVICH Victor B.LOSCHENOV Prokhorov general Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow 119991Russia National Research Nuclear University MEPhl Moscow 115409Russia

During intraoperative fluorescence navigation to remove various neoplasms and during pharmacokinetic studies of photosensitizers in laboratory animals,in many cases,the ratio of photosensitizer accumulation in the tumor and normal tissue can reach>10-fold,which inevitably changes their optical *** the same time,the tumor formation process causes various metabolic and structural changes at cellular and tissue levels,which lead to changes in optical properties.A hardwaresoftware complex for the spectral-fluorescence studies of the content of fluorochromes in biological tissues with significantly different optical properties was developed,and it was tested on optical phantoms with various concentrations of photosensitizers,absorbers,and *** correct the influence of optical properties on the photosensitizer concentration analysis by fluorescence spectroscopy,we propose the spectrum-processing algorithm,which combines empirical and theory-based approaches.

关键词： fluorescence spectroscopy scattering absorption attenuation correction optical phantoms

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Anomalies in the short-range local environment and atomic diffusion in single crystalline equiatomic CrMnFeCoNi highentropy alloy

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5336-5348页

作者： Alevtina Smekhova Daniel gaertner Alexei Kuzmin Ana guilherme Buzanich goetz Schuck Ivo Zizak gerhard Wilde kirill V.Yusenko Sergiy Divinski Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie(HZB) D-12489 BerlinGermany Institute of Materials Physics University of MünsterD-48149 MünsterGermany Institute of Solid State Physics University of LatviaLV-1063 RigaLatvia Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und–prüfung(BAM) D-12489 BerlinGermany

Multi-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS)spectroscopy combined with reverse Monte Carlo(RMC)simulations was used to probe the details of element-specific local coordinations and component-dependent structure relaxations in single crystalline equiatomic CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy as a function of the annealing *** representative states,namely a high-temperature state,created by annealing at 1373 K,and a low-temperature state,produced by long-term annealing at 993 K,were compared in *** features identified in atomic configurations of particular principal components indicate variations in the local environment distortions connected to different degrees of compositional disorder at the chosen representative *** detected changes provide new atomistic insights and correlate with the existence of kinks previously observed in the Arrhenius dependencies of component diffusion rates in the CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy.

关键词： high-entropy alloys diffusion short-range order extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS) reverse Monte Carlo

Exploring van der Waals materials with high anisotropy:geometrical and optical approaches

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第4期13卷 645-653页

作者： Aleksandr S.Slavich georgy A.Ermolaev Mikhail K.Tatmyshevskiy Adilet N.Toksumakov Olga g.Matveeva Dmitriy V.grudinin kirill V.Voronin Arslan Mazitov Konstantin V.Kravtsov Alexander V.Syuy Dmitry M.Tsymbarenko Mikhail S.Mironov Sergey M.Novikov Ivan Kruglov Davit A.ghazaryan Andrey A.Vyshnevyy Aleksey V.Arsenin Valentyn S.Volkov Kostya S.Novoselov Moscow Center for Advanced Studies Kulakova str.20Moscow 123592Russia. Emerging Technologies Research Center XPANCEOInternet CityEmmay TowerDubaiUnited Arab Emirates. Donostia International Physics Center(DIPC) Donostia/San-Sebastián 20018Spain. Institute of Materials Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne1015 LausanneSwitzerland. Department of Chemistry Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscow 119991Russia. Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials Yerevan State UniversityYerevan 0025Armenia. National graphene Institute(NgI) University of ManchesterManchester M139PLUK. Department of Materials Science and Engineering National University of SingaporeSingapore 03-09 EASingapore. Institute for Functional Intelligent Materials National University of Singapore117544 SingaporeSingapore

The emergence of van der Waals(vdW)materials resulted in the discovery of their high optical,mechanical,and electronic anisotropic properties,immediately enabling countless novel phenomena and *** success inspired an intensive search for the highest possible anisotropic properties among vdW ***,the identification of the most promising among the huge family of vdW materials is a challenging quest requiring innovative ***,we suggest an easy-to-use method for such a survey based on the crystallographic geometrical perspective of vdW materials followed by their optical *** our approach,we found As2S3 as a highly anisotropic vdW *** demonstrates high in-plane optical anisotropy that is~20%larger than for rutile and over two times as large as calcite,high refractive index,and transparency in the visible range,overcoming the century-long record set by *** these benefits,As2S3 opens a pathway towards nextgeneration nanophotonics as demonstrated by an ultrathin true zero-order quarter-wave plate that combines classical and the Fabry–Pérot optical phase ***,our approach provides an effective and easy-to-use method to find vdW materials with the utmost anisotropic properties.

关键词： anisotropy anisotropic high

Artemia cyst production in Russia

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Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2015年第6期33卷 1436-1450页

作者： Liudmila I.LITVINENKO Aleksandr I.LITVINENKO Elena g.BOIKO kirill KUTSANOV Federal State Unitary Enterprise GosrybcenterTyumenRussia State Agrarian University of Northern Urals

In Western Siberia(Russia) there are about 100 Artemia lakes with total area over 1 600 km *** these lakes are located between 51°–56°N and 61°–82°*** general these lakes are shallow(depth less than 1.5 m),small or medium size(0.1 to 10 km 2);they are chloride;their total salinity is from 40 to 250 g/*** harvesting of cysts per year is only in 20–40 *** Russia 550 tons of dry Artemia cysts(14%–18% of the world production) were harvested *** includes about 350 tons in the Altai region and 200 tons in other *** our regular 20-year study period the cyst harvest was:95 tons in Kurgan;65 tons in Omsk,20 tons in Novosibirsk,20 tons in *** of increasing cyst harvest in Russia are considered in this *** the last 30 years the harvest of cysts in Russia has increased from 7–20 to 500–600 tons.A significant influence of dryness of the year was found on productivity in selected lakes,but taken for all the lakes together,the relationship was not *** optimal salinity for productivity of cysts in the lakes was *** of productivity of the lakes and the harvesting results showed that the stocks of cysts are underutilized by approximately 1.7 times.

关键词： Artemia brine shrimp cyst production Russian saline lakes population dynamics aquacultureindustry

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ASSESSMENT OF TISSUE OPTICAL CLEARINg AS A FUNCTION OF gLUCOSE CONCENTRATION USINg OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOgRAPHY

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Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2010年第3期3卷 169-176页

作者： NARENDRAN SUDHEENDRAN MOHAMED MOHAMED MOHAMAD g.gHOSN VALERY V.TUCHIN kirill V.LARIN Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Houston N308 Engineering Building 1 HoustonTX 77204USA Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Houston 2028 SERC Building HoustonTX 77204USA Department of Medicine Baylor College of Medicine HoustonTX 77030USA Institute of Optics and Biophotonics Saratov State University Saratov 410012Russia Institute of Precise Mechanics and Control of RAS Saratov 410056 Russia

One of the major challenges in imaging biological tissues using optical techniques,such as optical coherence tomography(OCT),is the lack of light penetration due to highly turbid structures within the *** clearing techniques enable the biological samples to be more optically homogeneous,allowing for deeper penetration of light into the *** study investigates the effect of optical clearing utilizing various concentrations of glucose solution(10%,30%,and 50%)on porcine skin.A gold-plated mirror was imaged beneath the tissue and percentage clearing was determined by monitoring the change in reflected light intensity from the mirror over *** ratio of percentage clearing per tissue thickness for 10%,30% and 50% glucose was determined to be 4.7±1.6%mm^(−1)(n=6),10.6±2.0%mm^(−1)(n=7)and 21.8±2.2%mm^(−1)(n=5),*** was concluded that while higher glucose concentration has the highest optical clearing effect,a suitable concentration should be chosen for the purpose of clearing,considering the osmotic stress on the tissue sample.

关键词： glucose porcine skin percent clearing scattering coefficient optical coherence tomography

Modeling of cold-temperate tree Pinus koraiensis (Pinaceae) distribution in the Asia-Pacific region: Climate change impact

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Forest Ecosystems 2022年第2期9卷 160-167页

作者： Tatyana Y.Petrenko kirill A.Korznikov Dmitry E.Kislov Nadezhda g.Belyaeva Pavel V.Krestov Botanical garden-Institute FEB RAS Makovskogo St.142Vladivostok690024Russia Institute of geography RAS Staromonetniy 24-4Moscow119017Russia

Background:Pinus koraiensis Siebold&Zucc.(Korean pine)is a key species of the mixed cold temperate forests of Northeast *** climate change can significantly worsen the quality of *** habitats and therefore lead to a large-scale structural and functional transformation of the East Asian mixed *** built a species distribution model(SDM)for *** using the random forest classifier–a versatile machine learning al-gorithm,to discover overlap areas of potential species occurrence in the climate condition of the Last glacial Maximum(~21,000 year before present)and in the projected future climates(2070 year),from which possible permanent refugia for *** were ***:Using the random forest supervised learning algorithm,we developed models of the modern distribution of *** in accordance with the five selected bioclimatic variables(Kira’s warmth and coldness indices,the index of continentality,the rain precipitation index,and the snow precipitation index).In addition to current climatic conditions,we performed this analysis for the climate of the Last glacial Maximum and for the future projected climate(2070)under scenarios RCP2.6 and *** the predictors,the rain index appears to be the most *** land area estimates with high suitability for *** was 303,785 km 2 under current climatic conditions,586,499 km 2 for the Last glacial Maximum,and 337,573 km^(2) for the future(2070)period under the RCP2.6 scenario,and 397,764 km^(2) under the RCP8.5 ***:Most of the potential range of *** during the Last glacial Maximum was located outside the current distribution area of the *** climatically suitable *** habitats will likely disappear in the western part of its modern *** the southern part of the range,which includes glacial refugia,the areas of continuous distribution of the *** populations since the end of the Pleistocene are expected to

关键词： Climate change Bioclimatic modeling Species distribution model Korean pine Northeast Asia

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genome and clonal hematopoiesis stability contrasts with immune,cfDNA,mitochondrial,and telomere length changes during short duration spaceflight

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Precision Clinical Medicine 2024年第1期7卷 1-13页

作者： J.Sebastian garcia-Medina Karolina Sienkiewicz S.Anand Narayanan Eliah g.Overbey kirill grigorev Krista A.Ryon Marissa Burke Jacqueline Proszynski Braden Tierney Caleb M.Schmidt Nuria Mencia-Trinchant Remi Klotz Veronica Ortiz Jonathan Foox Christopher Chin Deena Najjar Irina Matei Irenaeus Chan Carlos Cruchaga Ashley Kleinman JangKeun Kim Alexander Lucaci Conor Loy Omary Mzava Iwijn De Vlaminck Anvita Singaraju Lynn E.Taylor Julian C.Schmidt Michael A.Schmidt Kelly Blease Juan Moreno Andrew Boddicker Junhua Zhao Bryan Lajoie Andrew Altomare Semyon Kruglyak Shawn Levy Min Yu Duane C.Hassane Susan M.Bailey Kelly Bolton Jaime Mateus Christopher E.Mason Department of Physiology and Biophysics Weill Cornell MedicineCornell UniversityNew YorkNY 10021USA The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine Weill Cornell MedicineNew YorkNY 10021USA Department of Immunology Weill Cornell MedicineCornell UniversityNew YorkNY 10021USA Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine Keck School of MedicineUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90033USA Space Exploration Technologies Corporation HawthomeCA 90250USA Sovaris Aerospace BoulderCO 80302USA Advanced Pattern Analysis&Human Performance group BoulderCO 80302USA Children's Cancer and Blood Foundation Laboratories Departments of Pediatrics and Cell and Developmental BiologyDrukier Institute for Children's HealthMeyer Cancer CenterWeill Cornell MedicineNew YorkNY 10021USA Meyer Cancer Center Weill Cornell MedicineNew YorkNY 10065USA Department of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology Florida State UniversityTallahasseeFL 32306USA Department of Systems Engineering Colorado State UniversityFort CollinsCO 80523USA Element Biosciences San DiegoCA 10055USA Department of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences Colorado State UniversityFort CollinsCO 80523USA Cell and Molecular Biology Program Colorado State UniversityFort CollinsCO 80523USA BioAstra Inc New YorkNYUSA Washington University St Louis Oncology Division St.LouisMO 63100USA Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering Cornell UniversityIthacaNY 14853USA The Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute Weill Cornell MedicineNY 10021USA WorldQuant Initiative for Quantitative Prediction Weill Cornell MedicineNew YorkNY 10021USA

Background The Inspiration4(I4)mission,the first all-civilian orbital flight mission,investigated the physiological effects of short-duration spaceflight through a multi-omic *** advances,there remains much to learn about human adaptation to spaceflight's unique challenges,including microgravity,immune system perturbations,and radiation *** To provide a detailed genetics analysis of the mission,we collected dried blood spots pre-,during,and post-flight for DNA *** length was measured by quantitative PCR,while whole genome and cfDNA sequencing provided insight into genomic stability and immune adaptations.A robust bioinformatic pipeline was used for data analysis,including variant calling to assess mutational *** Telomere elongation occurred during spaceflight and shortened after return to ***-free DNA analysis revealed increased immune cell signatures *** significant clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential(CHIP)or whole-genome instability was *** long-term gene expression changes across immune cells suggested cellular adaptations to the space environment persisting months *** Our findings provide valuable insights into the physiological consequences of short-duration spaceflight,with telomere dynamics and immune cell gene expression adapting to spaceflight and persisting after return to *** sequencing data will serve as a reference point for studying the early development of CHIP in astronauts,an understudied phenomenon as previous studies have focused on career *** study will serve as a reference point for future commercial and non-commercial spaceflight,low Earth orbit(LEO)missions,and deep-space exploration.

关键词： genomes clonal hematopoiesis stability immune mitochondria ribosomes spaceflight

The presence of ANP in rat peritoneal mast cells

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Cell Research 2005年第10期 65-70页

作者： Marina g MARTYNOVA,Olga A BYSTROVA,Olga M MOISEEVA,Anton L EVDONIN,kirill A KONDRATOV,Natalja D MEDVEDEVA Institute of Cytology Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg 196064 Russia Institute of Cytology Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg 196064 Russia Almazovs’ Research Institute of Cardiology St. Petersburg 194056 Russia Institute of Cytology Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg 196064 Russia Institute of Cytology Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg 196064 Russia Institute of Cytology Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg 196064 Russia

Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is an important component of the natriuretic peptide system. A great role in many regulatory systems is played by mast cells. Meanwhile involvement of these cells in ANP activity is poorly studied. In this work, we have shown the presence of ANP in rat peritoneal mast cells. Pure fraction of mast cells was obtained by separation of rat peritoneal cells on a Percoll density gradient. By Western blotting, two ANP-immunoreactive proteins of molecular masses of 2.5 kDa and 16.9 kDa were detected in lysates from these mast cells. Electron microscope immunogold labeling has revealed the presence of ANP-immunoreactive material in storage, secreting and released granules of mast cells. Our findings indicate the rat peritoneal mast cells to contain both ANP prohormone and ANP. These both peptides are located in mast cell secretory granules and released by mechanism of degranulation. It is discussed that many mast cell functions might be due to production of natriuretic peptides by these cells.

关键词： natriuretic peptide system secretory granules ANP-immunoreactivity proANP.

Expression of mRNA of chemokines and chemokine receptors and cytokines amount in the blood of healthy volunteers

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Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology 2013年第2期4卷 206-213页

作者： kirill Sysoev Federal Center of Molecular Medicine I.P. Pavlov State Medical University St.-Petersbourg Russia

Background: Chemokines are small proteins that activate immune system in normal and pathological conditions. The induction of chemotaxis is a well-established role of chemokines. Moreover chemokines are important mediators of angiogenesis, implantation of fetus, and maturation of immune cells. In human body many types of cells express chemokines and cytokines at level of gene and protein. In blood cells chemokine and chemokine receptors mRNA level is a one of crucial points of chemokine system condition. The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between plasma concentration of cyto- kines and chemokines/chemokine receptors mRNA level in blood of healthy volunteers. Results: gene expression of eotaxin, eotaxin-2, IL-8, MIP-1α, MIP- 1β, RANTES, CCR1, CCR3, CCR5, CXCR1, and CXCR2 was measured in peripheral blood cells, as well as the concentration of IL-1β, IL-1ra, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12 (p70), IL-13, IL-15, IL-17, eotaxin, FgF-2, g-CSF, gM-CSF, IFN-γ, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, PDgF-BB, RANTES, TNF-α, and VEgF was evaluated in the plasma of 19 healthy individuals. We studied rela- tionship between mRNA levels of chemokines/recaptors and cytokine concentration in blood of healthy volunteers. Conclusion: These data are allowed to assess chemokines impact in the cytokine regulation of healthy subjects. These results indicate that chemokines and their receptors is diverse and redundant system of immune reactivity in response to internal and external challenges.

关键词： Chemokines Chemokine Receptors mRNA Cytokines Healthy Volunteers

Improvement of tissue analysis and classification using optical coherence tomography combined with Raman spectroscopy

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Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2015年第4期8卷 10-19页

作者： Chih-Hao Liu Ji Qi Jing Lu Shang Wang Chen Wu Wei-Chuan Shih kirill V.Larin Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Houston 3605 Cullen Blvd. HoustonTexas 77204-5060USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Houston 4800 Calhoun Rd. HoustonTexas 77204USA Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics Baylor College of Medicine One Baylor Plaza HoustonTexas 77030USA

Optical coherence tomography(OCT)provides significant advantages of high resolution(approaching the histopathology level)realtime imaging of tsess without use of contrast *** on these advantages,the microstructural features of tumors can be visualized and detected ***,it is still not clinically accepted for tumor margin delin-eation due to poor specificity and *** contrast,Raman spectroscopy(RS)can obtain tissue information at the molecular level,but does not provide real-time inaging ***,combining OCT and RS could provide *** this end,we present a tissue analysis and dassification method using both the slope of OCT intensity signal Vs depth and the principle components from the RS spectrum as the indicators for tissuse *** goal of this study was to understand prediction accuracy of OCT and combined OCT/RS method for dassification of optically similar tisues and *** pilot experiments were performed on mouse kidneys,livers,and small intestines(SIs).The prediction accuracy with five-fold cross validation of the method has been evaluated by the support vector machine(SVM)*** results demonstrate that tissue characterization based on the OCT/RS method was superior compared to using OCT structural information *** combined OCT/RS method is potentially useful as a noninvasive optical biopsy technique for rapid and automatic tissue characterization during surgery.

关键词： OCT signal slope principle component analysis multi-support vector machine Raman spectra