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The interaction between stratospheric monthly mean regional winds and sporadic-E

Chinese Physics B 2017年第3期26卷 615-619页

作者： kenan cetin Osman Ozcan Serhat Korlaelci Department of Physics Art and Science Faculty Mus Alparslan Universitiy 49250 Turkey Department of Physics Science Faculty Firat Universitiy 23100 Turkey

In the present study, a statistical investigation is carried out to explore whether there is a relationship between the critical frequency （foEs） of the sporadic-E layer that is occasionally seen on the E region of the ionosphere and the quasi- biennial oscillation （QBO） that flows in the east-west direction in the equatorial stratosphere. Multiple regression model as a statistical tool was used to determine the relationship between variables. In this model, the stationarity of the variables （foEs and QBO） was firstly analyzed for each station （Cocos Island, Gibilmanna, Niue Island, and Tahiti）. Then, a co- integration test was made to determine the existence of a long-term relationship between QBO and foes. After verifying the presence of a long-term relationship between the variables, the magnitude of the relationship between variables was further determined using the multiple regression model. As a result, it is concluded that the variations in foEs were explainable with QBO measured at 10 hPa altitude at the rate of 69%, 94%, 79%, and 58% for Cocos Island, Gibilmanna, Niue Island, and Tahiti stations, respectively. It is observed that the variations in foes were explainable with QBO measured at 70 hPa altitude at the rate of 66%, 69%, 53%, and 47% for Cocos Island, Gibilmanna, Niue Island, and Tahiti stations, respectively.

关键词： multiple regression model equatorial region sporadic-E quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO)

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影响原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症患者99Tcm-甲氧基异丁基异腈显像结果的生化和病理因素

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中华核医学与分子影像杂志 2018年第9期38卷 646-648页

作者：李雪娜(译) 中国医科大学附属第一医院核医学科沈阳110001

目的99Tcm-甲氧基异丁基异腈（99Tcm-MIBI）显像是检测原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症（PHPT）患者病变腺体最常用的显像方式。该研究旨在确定影响MIBI灵敏度的潜在生物因素。方法回顾性分析147例经手术证实的甲状旁腺腺瘤患者。检索并记录... 详细信息

目的99Tcm-甲氧基异丁基异腈（99Tcm-MIBI）显像是检测原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症（PHPT）患者病变腺体最常用的显像方式。该研究旨在确定影响MIBI灵敏度的潜在生物因素。方法回顾性分析147例经手术证实的甲状旁腺腺瘤患者。检索并记录相关数据，包括病史、生化和激素测定、颈部超声、99Tcm-MIBI显像和病理报告。结果99Tcm-MIBI显像示，147例中分别有77例阳性、39例阴性和31例可疑甲状旁腺腺瘤患者。MIBI阳性和阴性患者的血清Ca分别为（11.5±0.9）与（11.3±0.9） mg/dl（P＝0.42），甲状旁腺激素（PTH）分别为216（146～347）与194（140～317） pg/ml（P＝0.45），25（OH）D水平分别为8.4（5.7～18.2）与10.0（4.7～23.3） ng/ml（P＝0.64）。2组中P糖蛋白（P-gp）染色均为阴性。此外，组织病理学检查示MIBI阳性和阴性组的腺瘤体积、囊性腺瘤发生率、细胞类型（嗜酸细胞）、脂肪百分比和细胞增殖核抗原Ki-67比值无差异。MIBI阳性组和阴性组玻璃样变率分别为13%和28%，差异具有统计学意义（P＝0.04）。结论甲状旁腺腺瘤中的玻璃样变与MIBI显像结果呈负相关。

关键词： 99Tcm-MIBI 甲状旁腺瘤 P糖蛋白 Ki-67比值

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Management of granulomatous lobular mastitis: an international multidisciplinary consensus(2021 edition)

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Military Medical Research 2022年第4期9卷 389-403页

作者： Qian-Qian Yuan Shu-Yuan Xiao Omar Farouk Yu-Tang Du Fereshte Sheybani Qing Ting Tan Sami Akbulut kenan cetin Afsaneh Alikhassi Rami Jalal Yaghan Irmak Durur-Subasi Fatih Altintoprak Tae Ik Eom Fatih Alper Mustafa Hasbahceci David Martínez-Ramos Pelin Seher Oztekin Ava Kwong Cedric W.Pluguez-Turul Kirstyn EBrownson Shirish Chandanwale Mehran Habib Liu-Yi Lan Rui Zhou Xian-Tao Zeng Jiao Bai Jun-Wen Bai Qiong-Rong Chen Xing Chen Xiao-Ming Zha Wen-Jie Dai Zhi-Jun Dai Qin-Yu Feng Qing-Jun Gao Run-Fang Gao Bao-San Han Jin-Xuan Hou Wei Hou Hai-Ying Liao Hong Luo Zheng-Ren Liu Jing-Hua Lu Bin Luo Xiao-Peng Ma Jun Qian Jian-Yong Qin Wei Wei Gang Wei Li-Ying Xu Hui-Chao Xue Hua-Wei Yang Wei-Ge Yang Chao-Jie Zhang Fan Zhang Guan-Xin Zhang Shao-Kun Zhang Shu-Qun Zhang Ye-Qiang Zhang Yue-Peng Zhang Sheng-Chu Zhang Dai-Wei Zhao Xiang-Min Zheng Le-Wei Zheng Gao-Ran Xu Wen-Bo Zhou Gao-Song Wu Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan430071China Department of Pathology University of Chicago Pritzker School of MedicineChicagoIL60637USA Department of Surgical Oncology and Breast Surgery Oncology CenterFaculty of MedicineMansoura UniversityMansoura35516Egypt Department of Breast Surgery Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing100700China Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Faculty of MedicineMashhad University of Medical SciencesMashhad***Iran Breast Department KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital100 Bukit Timah RoadSingapore229899Singapore Department of Surgery Department of Public HealthDepartment of BiostatisticsBioinformatics and Medical InformaticsInonu University Faculty of Medicine44280MalatyaTurkey Department of General Surgery Faculty of MedicineÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart University17020ÇanakkaleTurkey Department of Radiology Cancer InstituteImam Khomeini HospitalTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran***Iran Department of Surgery College of Medicine and Medical SciencesArabian Gulf University-BahrainManama26671Bahrain Department of Radiology International Faculty of MedicineIstanbul Medipol University34810IstanbulTurkey Department of General Surgery Faculty of MedicineSakarya University54050SakaryaTurkey Department of Surgery HiU Clinic170Gwongwang-roPaldal-guSuwon16488Korea Department of Radiology Faculty of MedicineAtaturk University25240ErzurumTurkey Academic Support and Education Center Hırkai Serif DistrictKececi Cesmesi StrDoktorlar BuildingB/734091IstanbulTurkey Department of General and Digestive Surgery Hospital General CastellonAvda Benicassim S/N12812004CastellónSpain Radiology Department Ankara Training and Research Hospital305018AnkaraTurkey Department of Surgery The University of Hong KongChina The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital Shenzhen518053China University of Miami Health System and Miller School of Medicine 1475 NW 12th AvenueM

Granulomatous lobular mastitis(GLM) is a rare and chronic benign inflammatory disease of the breast. Difficulties exist in the management of GLM for many front-line surgeons and medical specialists who care for patients with inflammatory disorders of the breast. This consensus is summarized to establish evidence-based recommendations for the management of GLM. Literature was reviewed using PubMed from January 1, 1971 to July 31, 2020. Sixty-six international experienced multidisciplinary experts from 11 countries or regions were invited to review the *** of evidence were determined using the American College of Physicians grading system, and recommendations were discussed until consensus. Experts discussed and concluded 30 recommendations on historical definitions,etiology and predisposing factors, diagnosis criteria, treatment, clinical stages, relapse and recurrence of GLM. GLM was recommended as a widely accepted definition. In addition, this consensus introduced a new clinical stages and management algorithm for GLM to provide individual treatment strategies. In conclusion, diagnosis of GLM depends on a combination of history, clinical manifestations, imaging examinations, laboratory examinations and *** approach to treatment of GLM should be applied according to the different clinical stage of GLM. This evidencebased consensus would be valuable to assist front-line surgeons and medical specialists in the optimal management of GLM.

关键词： Granulomatous mastitis Granulomatous lobular mastitis Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis Diagnosis Treatment

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