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Microstructure comparison of ZK60 alloy under casting,twin roll casting and hot compression

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2010年第5期20卷 763-768页

作者：王守仁王敏 kang suk-bong CHO Jae-hyung School of Mechanical Engineering University of Ji'nan School of Materials Science and Engineering Shandong University Korea Institute of Materials Science 66 Sangnam-dongChangwon 641010Korea

The microstructures of ZK60 alloy under conventional direct as-casting (DC),twin roll casting (TRC) and twin roll casting followed by hot compression (TRC-HC) were analyzed by optical morphology (OM),electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and X-ray diffraction (XRD).The deformation condition of hot compression is 350 ℃,0.1 s?*** microstructural evolution under TRC-HC deformation followed by annealing at different temperatures and time was *** results show that TRC provides more modified microstructure compared with *** are found in TRC processing;dynamic recrystallization (DRX),shear bands and twins are found in TRC-HC.A short annealing time has little effect on hardness,while during a long time annealing,it is found that low annealing temperatures increase the micro-hardness and high temperature decreases it.

关键词： microstructural evolution anneal dynamic recrystallization static recrystallization twin-roll casting hot compression magnesium alloy ZK60

Study on fracture behavior of SiCp/A356 composites

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Rare Metals 2006年第Z2期25卷 168-173页

作者： kang suk-bong Department of Materials Engineering Korean Institute of Machinery & Materials Gyeongnam 641831 Korea

The fracture behavior of SiCp/A356 composite at room and high temperatures was studied. Under tensile stress condition at room temperature, the fracture is mostly a combination of the brittle fracture of SiC particles and ductile fracture of A356 matrix. As the tensile temperature increases, the composite changes the main fracture behavior to the separation fracture of the bonding surface between SiC particles and A356 matrix. When the tensile temperature reaches 573 K, the fracture behavior of the composites is almost the whole separation fracture of the bonding surface, which is the main strengthening mechanism at high temperature. Under the cycle stress condition at room and high temperatures, the main fracture behavior of the composites is always a combination of the brittle fracture of SiC particles and ductile fracture of A356 matrix. However, under the cycle stress at high temperature, cycle behavior of the composites changes from cycle hardening at room temperature to the cycle softening at high temperature.

关键词： SiCp/A356 composites brittle fracture ductile fracture separation fracture

Fabrication, microstructure and properties of SiCp/Cu heat sink materials

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Rare Metals 2006年第Z2期25卷 232-236页

作者： kang suk-bong Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials 66 Sangnam-dong Changwon 641-010 Korea

Cu-coated powder was fabricated by electroless plating process, and the composition and morphology of coated powder were studied. Moreover, Cu-30, 40, 50 vol.%SiCp heat sink materials were fabricated by hot pressing using coated and uncoated powder. And the microstructure and thermophysical properties of the heat sink materials were also studied. The results show that SiCp particles distribute uniformly in heat sink materials and the interface between SiCp particles and Cu matrix is clear and well bonded. On the condition of same volume fraction of SiCp, the thermal conductivity of the material using coated powder is larger than that of the material using uncoated powder. Under experiment conditions, the thermal conductivity and coefficient of thermal expansion of Cu-30 vol.%SiCp heat sink material is 236.2 W·m-1·K-1 and 9.9×10-6/K (30-200 ℃) respectively. It provides important reference data for future experiments.

关键词： heat sink material electroless copper plating coefficient of thermal expansion thermal conductivity

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AZ451镁合金薄带的组织和力学性能研究

金属学报 2008年第4期44卷 397-402页

作者：陈洪美 kang suk-bong 于化顺闵光辉山东大学材料科学与工程学院济南250061 韩国材料研究所韩国昌原

利用OM,SEM,TEM,数字显微硬度计和电子万能试验机,对常规轧制与铸轧法制备的AZ451镁合金薄带的显微组织和力学性能进行了分析.常规铸锭轧制后仍为等轴晶组织,晶粒尺寸明显细化.铸轧条带在350℃多道次轧制后显微组织由树枝晶转变为纤维... 详细信息

利用OM,SEM,TEM,数字显微硬度计和电子万能试验机,对常规轧制与铸轧法制备的AZ451镁合金薄带的显微组织和力学性能进行了分析.常规铸锭轧制后仍为等轴晶组织,晶粒尺寸明显细化.铸轧条带在350℃多道次轧制后显微组织由树枝晶转变为纤维状变形组织,350℃/10 min热处理后合金发生再结晶,得到等轴晶组织.轧制后两种合金均具有良好的力学性能,双辊铸轧合金的强度和延伸率均明显高于传统铸造合金的强度和延伸率,两种合金1 mm厚薄带经350℃/10 min均匀化退火后的抗拉强度、屈服强度和延伸率分别为334.4 MPa,229.3 MPa,23.8%和270.8 MPa,174.4 MPa,10.8%.两种合金的断口形貌均呈现河流花样,撕裂棱和韧窝共存,是明显的韧性断裂,铸轧合金的韧窝更明显,尺寸更小一些,这与铸轧合金的组织更细小有关.

关键词： AZ451镁合金双辊铸轧热轧显微组织力学性能

热处理工艺对A356/SiCp性能及干滑动摩擦磨损特性的影响

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中国有色金属学报 2008年第8期18卷 1458-1465页

作者：金云学 LEE Jung-moo kang suk-bong 江苏科技大学先进焊接技术省级重点实验室镇江212003 Advanced Materials Division Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials Changwon 641-010 Korea

研究分析热处理工艺对A356/SiCp复合材料的硬度、导电率及微观组织的影响,在此基础上研究复合材料的干滑动摩擦磨损特性。结果表明:固溶和T6热处理可显著提高复合材料的硬度,但降低导电率,而低温退火却比较显著地提高导电率;导电率高的... 详细信息

研究分析热处理工艺对A356/SiCp复合材料的硬度、导电率及微观组织的影响,在此基础上研究复合材料的干滑动摩擦磨损特性。结果表明:固溶和T6热处理可显著提高复合材料的硬度,但降低导电率,而低温退火却比较显著地提高导电率;导电率高的低温退火态磨损特性基本与铸态一致,固溶处理及时效处理虽可有效提高硬度,但不提高耐磨性能,这表明T6热处理是否作为制动盘材料时的最佳热处理工艺,有待进一步研究;复合材料的磨损率随载荷的增加而增加,但低载荷时增加缓慢,高载荷时增加迅速;摩擦因数随着热处理工艺而变化,但对载荷变化不敏感,都在较小的范围内波动,基本是稳定的。

关键词： Al/SiCp 复合材料干摩擦热处理摩擦磨损特性

成形过程对ZK60镁合金薄带组织和力学性能的影响(英文)

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稀有金属材料与工程 2011年第10期40卷 1708-1712页

作者：陈洪美于化顺 kang suk bong 闵光辉金云学江苏科技大学江苏省先进焊接技术重点实验室江苏镇江212003 山东大学山东济南250061 韩国材料研究所昌原641010

用OM,SEM,TEM和电子万能试验机对不同方法制备的ZK60镁合金薄带的组织和力学性能进行了研究。常规铸造ZK60镁合金轧制后仍为等轴晶组织,晶粒尺寸明显细化,双辊铸轧ZK60镁合金条带温轧变形后,显微组织由树枝晶转变为纤维状变形组织,且有... 详细信息

用OM,SEM,TEM和电子万能试验机对不同方法制备的ZK60镁合金薄带的组织和力学性能进行了研究。常规铸造ZK60镁合金轧制后仍为等轴晶组织,晶粒尺寸明显细化,双辊铸轧ZK60镁合金条带温轧变形后,显微组织由树枝晶转变为纤维状变形组织,且有高密度剪切带产生,温轧过程中没有明显的动态再结晶发生。轧制后两种合金均具有良好的力学性能,轧制态铸轧合金的强度明显高于传统铸造合金,伸长率略低于传统铸造合金。退火热处理后两种合金均发生了再结晶,得到等轴晶组织,且铸轧合金的组织比传统铸造合金的组织更加均匀细小。退火热处理使薄带的强度略有下降,而伸长率大幅度提高,退火后双辊铸轧合金和传统铸造合金的抗拉强度、屈服强度和延伸率分别为:388MPa,301MPa,22.9%和311MPa,219MPa,19.3%。镁合金薄带制备过程的晶粒细化归因于剪切带、位错和挛晶的产生及后续退火过程中再结晶。

关键词： ZK60合金双辊铸轧温轧显微组织力学性能

Preparation of silver nanoparticles through the reduction of straw-extracted lignin and its antibacterial hydrogel

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 504-514页

作者： Lou Zhang Shuo Li Fu Tang Jingkai Zhang Yuetong kang Hean Zhang Lidong Li State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

Silver nanoparticles(Ag NPs)have attracted attention in the field of biomaterials due to their excellent antibacterial ***,the reducing and stabilizing agents used for the chemical reduction of Ag NPs are usually toxic and may cause water *** this work,Ag NPs(31.2 nm in diameter)were prepared using the extract of straw,an agricultural waste,as the reducing and stabilizing *** analysis revealed that the straw extract contained lignin,the structure of which possesses phenolic hydroxyl and methoxy groups that facilitate the reduction of silver salts into Ag *** surfaces of Ag NPs were negatively charged due to the encapsulation of a thin layer of lignin molecules that prevented their *** the prepared Ag NPs were added to the precursor solution of acrylamide,free radical polymerization was triggered without the need for extra heating or light irradiation,resulting in the rapid formation of an Ag NP-polyacrylamide composite *** inhibition zone test proved that the composite hydrogel possessed excellent antibacterial ability due to the presence of Ag *** prepared hydrogel may have potential applications in the fabrication of biomedical materials,such as antibacterial dressings.

关键词： silver nanoparticles hydrogel straw extraction antibacterial

Effect of rolling temperature on microstructure and texture of twin roll cast ZK60 magnesium alloy

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2010年第11期20卷 2086-2091页

作者：陈洪美于化顺 suk-bong kang 闵光辉金云学 Provincial Key Lab of Advanced Welding Technology Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials Ministry of Education Shandong University Korea Institute of Materials Science

Twin roll cast ZK60 alloy strip/sheet with final thickness of 0.5 mm was prepared, and effect of rolling temperature on microstructure and texture development was investigated using OM and XRD technique, microstructure and texture were measured on specimens subjected to rolling experiment at different rolling temperature, and macrotexture was also evaluated by X-ray diffraction method. In addition, the （1010）and （0002） pole figures were measured, and the tensile test was performed to reveal the influence of rolling temperature on mechanical properties. The results show that the microstrucmre of ZK60 alloy sheet consisted of fibrous structure with elongated grains, and shear bands along the rolling direction after warm rolling. Dynamic recrystallization could be found during the warm rolling process at rolling temperature 350℃ and above. And many fine recrystallized grain could be observed in the shear bands area. It is a little difficult to see the recrystallized grain in the sheet warm rolled at 300℃ because of higher density of shear bands. The warm rolled ZK60 alloy sheet exhibited strong （0002） pole texture, the intensity of （0002） pole figure decreases with the increasing of rolling temperature and the basal pole tilted slightly to the transverse direction after warm rolling.

关键词： warm rolling microstructure macrotexture pole figure ZK60 alloy

Investigating Müller glia reprogramming in mice: a retrospective of the last decade, and a look to the future

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 946-959页

作者： Zhiyuan Yin Jiahui kang Xuan Cheng Hui Gao Shujia Huo Haiwei Xu Key Lab of Visual Damage and Regeneration&Restoration of Chongqing Southwest Eye HospitalSouthwest HospitalThird Military Medical University(Army Medical University)ChongqingChina

Müller glia,as prominent glial cells within the retina,plays a significant role in maintaining retinal homeostasis in both healthy and diseased *** lower vertebrates like zebrafish,these cells assume responsibility for spontaneous retinal regeneration,wherein endogenous Müller glia undergo proliferation,transform into Müller glia-derived progenitor cells,and subsequently regenerate the entire retina with restored ***,Müller glia in the mouse and human retina exhibit limited neural reprogramming.Müller glia reprogramming is thus a promising strategy for treating neurodegenerative ocular disorders.Müller glia reprogramming in mice has been accomplished with remarkable success,through various *** in molecular,genetic,epigenetic,morphological,and physiological evaluations have made it easier to document and investigate the Müller glia programming process in ***,there remain issues that hinder improving reprogramming efficiency and ***,understanding the reprogramming mechanism is crucial toward exploring factors that will improve Müller glia reprogramming efficiency,and for developing novel Müller glia reprogramming *** review describes recent progress in relatively successful Müller glia reprogramming *** also provides a basis for developing new Müller glia reprogramming strategies in mice,including epigenetic remodeling,metabolic modulation,immune regulation,chemical small-molecules regulation,extracellular matrix remodeling,and cell-cell fusion,to achieve Müller glia reprogramming in mice.

关键词： cell fusion chemical small-molecules epigenetic extracellular matrix immune metabolic mice Müller glia neurodegenerative diseases reprogramming retina regeneration