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Chest X-rays in detecting injuries caused by blunt trauma

World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2016年第1期7卷 55-58页

作者： kadir Agladioglu Mustafa Serinken Onur Dal Halil Beydilli Cenker Eken Ozgur Karcioglu Department of radiology Medical Faculty Pamukkale University Denizli Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine Medical Faculty Pamukkale University Denizli Turkey Department of Emergency Meddicine Medical Faculty Adnan Menderes University Aydin Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine Medical Faculty Mugla University Mugla Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine Medical Faculty Akdeniz University Antalya Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine Istanbul Education and Research Hospital Istanbul Turkey

BACKGrOUND:The appropriate sequence of different imagings and indications of thoracic computed tomography(TCT)in evaluating chest trauma have not yet been clarified at *** current study was undertaken to determine the value of chest X-ray(CXr)in detecting chest injuries in patients with blunt ***:A total of 447 patients with blunt thoracic trauma who had been admitted to the emergency department(ED)in the period of 2009–2013 were retrospectively *** patients met inclusion criteria(age>8 years,blunt injury to the chest,hemodynamically stable,and neurologically intact)and underwent both TCT and upright CXr in the *** imagings were re-interpreted after they were collected from the hospital database by two skilled ***:Of the 447 patients,309(69.1%)were *** mean age of the 447 patients was 39.5±19.2(range 9 and 87 years).158(35.3%)patients were injured in motor vehicle accidents(MVA).CXr showed the highest sensitivity in detecting clavicle fractures[95%CI 78.3(63.6–89)]but the lowest in pneuomediastinum[95%CI 11.8(1.5–36.4)].The specificity of CXr was close to 100%in detecting a wide array of ***:CXr remains to be the first choice in hemodynamically unstable patients with blunt chest ***,stable patients with normal CXr are candidates who should undergo TCT if significant injury has not been ruled out.

关键词： Chest Blunt trauma X-rays Computed tomography Emergency department

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Computerised Development Control and Approval System for City Hall of Kuala Lumpur

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Geo-Spatial Information Science 2004年第1期7卷 39-49页

作者： Ahris Yaakup Yazid Abu Bakar Mohd Nuruddin Abdul kadir Susilawati Sulaiman Department of Urbanand regional Planning Faculty of Built Environment

This paper will discuss the computerised developm en t control and approval system being developed for the Planning and Development C ontrol Department, City Hall of Kuala Lumpur, with stress on the GIS architectur e ... 详细信息

关键词： GIS architecture computerised development control and approval system Cityhall of Kuala lumpur

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Transition Metal Dichalcogenides(WS2 and MoS2)Saturable Absorbers for Mode-Locked Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers

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Chinese Physics Letters 2017年第1期34卷 48-51页

作者： N.A.A.kadir E.I.Ismail A.A.Latiff H.Ahmad H.Arof S.W.Harun Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of MalayaKuala Lumpur 50603Malaysia Photonics research Center University of MalayaKuala Lumpur 50603Malaysia

We demonstrate an ultrafast fiber laser based on transition metal dichalcogenide materials which are tungsten disulfide (WS2) and molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) as saturable absorber (SA). These materials are fabricated via a simple drop-casting method. By employing WS2, we obtain a stable harmonic mode-locking at the threshold pump power of 184 mW, and the generated soliton pulse has 3.48 MHz of repetition rate. At the maximum pump power of 250 mW, we also obtain a small value of pulse duration, 2.43 ps with signal-to-noise ratio (SNr) of 57 dB. For MoS2 SA, the pulse is generated at 105 mW pump power with repetition rate of 1.16 MHz. However, the pulse duration cannot be detected by the autocorrelator device as the pulse duration recorded is 468 ns, with the SNr value of 35 dB.

关键词： WS2 and MoS2 SA Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Saturable Absorbers for Mode-Locked Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers

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Antiviral treatment in patients with cytomegalovirus positive ulcerative colitis

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology 2014年第4期5卷 589-590页

作者： kadir Ozturk Department of Gastroenterology Gulhane School of Medicine GATA Gastroenteroloji BD Etlik 06010 AnkaraTurkey

Cytomegalovirus(CMV) is a common virus in patients with ulcerative colitis receiving immunosuppressive drugs. Many studies suggested that CMV infection is an exacerbating factor in patients with ulcerative colitis. The role of CMV in exacerbations of ulcerative colitis has been discussed. One of studies starting this discussion is an article entitled "CMV positive ulcerative colitis: A single center experience and literature review" by Kopylov et al. However, we think that there are some points that should be emphasized about the study. Especially, the small number of patients in the study has led to meaningless results. Large controlled prospective trials are needed to clarify the benefit of antiviral therapy for active ulcerative colitis patients.

关键词： Cytomegalovirus Ulcerative colitis Antiviral treatment Steroid resistant Colonoscopy

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An EFSM-Based Test Data Generation Approach in Model-Based Testing

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第6期71卷 4337-4354页

作者： Muhammad Luqman Mohd-Shafie Wan Mohd Nasir Wan kadir Muhammad Khatibsyarbini Mohd Adham Isa Israr Ghani Husni ruslai Department of Software Engineering School of ComputingFaculty of EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia81310Johor BahruJohorMalaysia GATES IT Solution Sdn Bhd WISMA GATESJalan Perdana 4Taman Sri Pulai Perdana 281300SkudaiJohorMalaysia

Testing is an integral part of software *** fastpaced system developments have rendered traditional testing techniques ***,automated testing techniques are needed to adapt to such system developments ***-based testing(MBT)is a technique that uses system models to generate and execute test cases *** was identified that the test data generation(TDG)in many existing model-based test case generation(MB-TCG)approaches were still *** automatic and effective TDG can further reduce testing cost while detecting more *** study proposes an automated TDG approach in MB-TCG using the extended finite state machine model(EFSM).The proposed approach integrates MBT with combinatorial *** information available in an EFSM model and the boundary value analysis strategy are used to automate the domain input classifications which were done manually by the existing *** results showed that the proposed approach was able to detect 6.62 percent more faults than the conventionalMB-TCG but at the same time generated 43 more *** proposed approach effectively detects faults,but a further treatment to the generated tests such as test case prioritization should be done to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of testing.

关键词： Model-based testing test case generation test data generation combinatorial testing extended finite state machine

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The Binomial-Discrete Poisson-Lindley Model:Modeling and Applications to Count regression

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Communications in Mathematical research 2022年第1期38卷 28-51页

作者： Christophe Chesneau Hassan S.Bakouch Yunus Akdogan kadir Karakaya LMNO University of Caen-NormandieCaenFrance Department of Mathematics Faculty of ScienceTanta UniversityTantaEgypt. Department of Statistics Faculty of ScienceSelcuk UniversityKonyaTurkey

On the basis of a well-established binomial structure and the socalled Poisson-Lindley distribution,a new two-parameter discrete distribution is *** properties are studied from both the theoretical and practical *** the theory,we discuss the moments,survival and hazard rate functions,mode and quantile *** statistical inference on the model parameters is investigated by the maximum likelihood,moments,proportions,least square,and weighted least square estimations.A simulation study is conducted to observe the performance of the bias and mean square error of the obtained ***,applications to two practical data sets are ***,we construct a new flexible count data regression model called the binomial-Poisson Lindley regression model with two practical examples in the medical area.

关键词： Binomial-discrete family Poisson-Lindley distribution estimation data analysis count regression

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Socio-ecological determinants of dengue prevention practices:A cross-sectional study among wet market traders in a selected district in Perak, Malaysia

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第12期14卷 555-563页

作者： N.I.K.Kamaruddin Salmiah bt Md Said H.kadir Shahar P.Y.Lim Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Universiti PutraKuala LumpurMalaysia

Objective: To determine the level of dengue prevention practices among wet market traders in a Malaysian district and their associated socio-ecological factors including individual, relationships, community and societal ***: A cross-sectional study involving 246 wet market traders was conducted in a district in Perak state in northwest Malaysia between September 2018 to June 2019. Participants were selected through stratified sampling from four wet markets in Hilir Perak district. Data on dengue prevention practices and associated socioecological characteristics were collected using a validated interviewbased questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. Multiple logistic regression was performed to identify socioecological determinants of dengue prevention practices among wet market traders in Hilir Perak ***: From the total number of respondents, 78% had high dengue prevention practices. Higher dengue prevention practices were associated with owners of wet market shoplots compared to employed workers(adjusted Or 4.18, 95% CI 1.78, 9.85), high perceived susceptibility(adjusted Or 6.93, 95% CI 3.02, 15.92), high familial support(adjusted Or 3.65, 95% CI 1.25, 10.64), and high perceived dengue prevention and control laws and regulations(adjusted Or 3.24, 95% CI 1.44, 7.32).Conclusions: Dengue prevention practices were associated not only with individual determinants but also with other determinants from relationships to societal level which must be considered in planning or evaluating current dengue control programs.

关键词： Dengue Aedes breeding Socio-ecological factors Health belief Wet market

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Evaluation of the Changes in Anterior Segment Morphology with Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Vitrectomy without Use of Tamponade in Pseudophakic Eyes

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Open Journal of Ophthalmology 2016年第4期6卷 210-220页

作者： Erkan Ünsal kadir Eltutar Istanbul research and Training Hospital Istanbul Turkey

Aim: In this study we investigated the changes in anterior segment morphology in pseudophakia patients that underwent ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) operation without use of tamponade. Method: Pseudophakic patients who undergo PPV were enrolled in this prospective study between October 2012 and April 2015. Study included patients in whom intraocular tamponade was not used during PPV operation. UBM measurements were performed both before and 10 days after the operation. Anterior chamber depth (ACD) was measured using axial images of anterior segment. Trabecular meshwork-iris angle (TIA), ciliary body thickness (CBT), sclera thickness (ST), trabecular meshwork-ciliary process distance (T-CPD), iris-ciliary processes distance (I-CPD), and iris thickness (IT) were measured at temporal quadrant based on radial section images of the angle. Values measured before and after the operation were statistically compared with each other. results: This study included 30 patients (18 females, 12 males) that underwent an operation ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) operation without use of tamponade. Mean age was 69.6 ± 9.1 (55 - 85) years. Eighteen operations occurred on the left eye whereas twelve operations occurred on the right eye. CBT1, CBT2, CBT Max, T-CPD, and I-CPD were significantly decreased after operation when compared with the values of baseline (before) (p = 0.018, p = 0.012, p = 0.001, p = 0.033, p = 0.015, respectively). Other evaluated parameters did not show statistically significant changes after the operation (p > 0.05). Discussion: PPV results in significant changes in ciliary body morphology together with changes in anterior segment parameters in pseudophakic cases.

关键词： Ultrasound Biomicroscopy (UBM) Vitrectomy Pseudophakic Eye Anterior Segment Ciliary Body

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Hierarchy in Ceramic Art

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2017年第6期7卷 705-721页

作者： lsmail YArDIMCI kadir ErTUrK Usak University Usak Turkey Adnan Menderes University Aydln Turkey

In this research, the sensory and visual effects of Hierarchy in return to Visual Hierarchy in grading and ratingsystem have been evaluated generally. Hierarchy is in three categories： radial, axial and peripheral The varieties ofHierarchy may be used in forms and surfaces as well as both in form and surface at the same time *** on application forms of Hierarchy, types of Hierarchy and their applications in ceramics art have beenpresented. Examples of industrial and artistic ceramics works aimed at esthetic and visual concept in modernceramics comprehension within the scope of defining Hierarchy have been presented.

关键词： hierarchy, koram, visual hierarchy, grading, ceramics art

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Morpho-Physiological response of Oryza glaberrima to Gradual Soil Drying

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rice science 2020年第1期27卷 67-74页

作者： Kartika KArTIKA Jun-Ichi SAKAGAMI Benyamin LAKITAN Shin YABUTA Andi WIJAYA Sabaruddin kadir Laily Ilman WIDUrI Erna SIAGA Yoshihiro NAKAO Graduate School Universitas SriwijayaPalembang 30139Indonesia Faculty of Agriculture Kagoshima University1-21-24 KorimotoKagoshima 890-0065Japan Department of Agronomy College of AgricultureUniversitas SriwijayaInderalaya 30662Indonesia research Center for Sub-optimal Lands(PUr-PLSO) Sriwijaya UniversityPalembang 30139Indonesia Department of Soil Sciences College of AgricultureUniversitas SriwijayaInderalaya 30662Indonesia The United Graduate School of Agricultural Science Kagoshima University1-21-24 KorimotoKagoshima 890-0065Japan

Soil drought occurrence during dry season has been the main constraint, besides prolonged flooding during rainy season, in increasing cropping intensity and rice productivity in tropical riparian wetland. Use of drought tolerant rice genotype might be a suitable option for overcoming such problem. This study focused on the effects of gradual soil drying during early vegetative growth stage on morphological and physiological traits of five Oryza glaberrima genotypes, namely rAM12, rAM14, rAM59, rAM97 and rAM101, and two Oryza sativa subsp japonica genotypes, i.e. Koshihikari and Minamihatamochi. The plants were subjected to 6 d of gradual soil drying condition from 15 days after transplanting(DAT) to 20 DAT, and were allowed to recover until 22 DAT. Gradual soil drying reduced plant growth as indicated by dry mass accumulation. Drought reduced stomatal conductance and increased leaf rolling score of all the genotypes. All the genotypes showed comparable response on stomatal conductance, but O. glaberrima genotypes performed higher in leaf rolling recovery. Meanwhile, O. sativa genotypes decreased total leaf area and specific leaf area, but increased specific leaf weight in order to avoid further damages due to drought stress. Drought tolerance mechanisms in rAM101, rAM12, rAM59 and rAM14 were associated with leaf morpho-physiological responses, root traits and dry biomass accumulation.

关键词： drought tolerance leaf rolling root trait stomatal conductance dry matter accumulation

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