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环境与职业医学 2013年第6期30卷 470-470页

作者： Payam Dadvand Jennifer Parker Michelle L. Bell Matteo Bonzini Michael Brauer Lyndsey A. Darrow Ulrike Gehring Svetlana V. Glinianaia Nelson Gouveia Eun-hee Ha Jong Han Leem Edith H. van den Hooven Bin Jalaludin Bill M. Jesdale Johanna Lepeule Rachel Morello-Frosch Geoffrey G. Morgan Angela Cecilia Pesatori Frank H. Pierik Tanja Pless-Mulloli David Q. Rich Sheela Sathyanarayana Juhee seo Rémy Slama Matthew Strickland Lillian Tamburic Daniel Wartenberg Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen Tracey J. Woodruff

[背景]越来越多的证据显示,母亲空气污染暴露与对胎儿生长的不良影响之间存在关联;但是,现有的文献并不一致。[目的]研究9个国家14个中心的数据,量化母亲颗粒物空气污染暴露与足月出生体重和低出生体重(LBW)之间的关联,并探讨此关联中... 详细信息

[背景]越来越多的证据显示,母亲空气污染暴露与对胎儿生长的不良影响之间存在关联;但是,现有的文献并不一致。[目的]研究9个国家14个中心的数据,量化母亲颗粒物空气污染暴露与足月出生体重和低出生体重(LBW)之间的关联,并探讨此关联中地点特征和暴露评估方法对中心之间异质性的影响。[方法]空气污染与妊娠结局国际合作(ICAPPO)的各中心采用共同的分析方案,对PM10和PM2.5(颗粒物≤10和2.5μm)与足月LBW和连续出生体重进行效应评估。采用meta分析将各个中心(~300万例出生)的效应评估结合起来,并采用meta回归分析在报告的效应评估中,中心特征和暴露评估方法对中心之间异质性的影响。[结果]随机效应meta分析显示,调整母亲的社会经济地位后,在整个妊娠期间,足月LBW与PM10[比值比(OR)=1.03;95%CI:1.01~1.05]和PM2.5[OR=1.10;95%CI:1.03~1.18]每增加10μg/m3呈正相关。在充分调整随机效应的meta分析中,作为一个连续性的结果,PM10暴露每增加10μg/m3与足月出生体重呈负相关(-8.9g;95%CI:-13.2^-4.6 g)。meta回归分析显示,具有较高平均PM2.5水平和PM2.5∶PM10比率的中心,以及采用时间暴露评估(与时空相比)的中心,所报告的关联更强。[结论]在研究人群中,母亲颗粒物污染暴露与足月LBW相关联。有3个地点特征和暴露评估方法学方面的不同导致各个中心报告的关联的差异。

关键词：空气污染胎儿生长异质性 ICAPPO 低出生体重 meta分析 meta回归多中心研究颗粒物妊娠

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肿瘤芽生强度及其在浸润性结肠癌中的预后意义

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（胃肠病学分册） 2005年第12期1卷 18-18页

作者： Park k.- J. Choi H.- J. Roh M.- S. 廖新华 Department of Surgery Dong- A University College of Medicine 3- 1Dongdaeshin- DongSeo- Gu Pusan 602- 714 South Korea Dr.

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to assess the intensity of tumor budding in colon carcinoma quantitatively and to determine its correlation with malignancy potential. METHODS: The intensities of tumor budding at the invasive front of surgical specimens from 174 patients with well- differentiated or moderately differentiated colon carcinoma were investigated. Differences in intensity among clinicopathologic parameters were compared, and recurrences and survivals were analyzed in accordance with degree of the intensity. RESULTS: Tumor budding was identified in 155 patients (89 percent) and the mean intensity (± standard deviation) of budding was, on the whole, 6.6 ± 5.6. Intensity was significantly higher in tumors with lymphatic and vascular invasion than in those without (9.1 ± 6.6 vs. 4.8 ± 3.9 and 9.8 ± 6.1 vs. 5.4 ± 4.9; P k of postoperative recurrence (P = 0.017 and 0.0001, respectively). When patients were stratified into four groups based on the quartiles of the distribution of intensity, the group of higher quartiles showed significantly less favorable outcome in terms of both five- year disease- free (P = 0.0039) and overall survival (P = 0.0263). The cutoff of the intensity considered to be the best indicator for separating patients with regard to survival was third quartiles (intensity, 9). Based on multivariate analysis, the intensity of budding proved to be a significant covariate associated with disease- free survival (hazard ratio, 2.061; P = 0.0066).CONCLUSIONS: The intensity of tumor budding at the invasive margin is suggested to be a significant pathologic index, indicating higher malignancy potential and the intensity greater than nine may be considered an adverse prognostic indicator in patie

关键词：浸润性结肠癌芽生预后意义血管浸润病理学参数无瘤生存病理学指标四分位数无瘤存活最佳指标

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应用生物可降解吻合环行无缝合肠吻合术:在独家机构中632例手术吻合经验

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（胃肠病学分册） 2006年第6期2卷 18-18页

作者： kim S.-H. Choi H.-J. Park k.-J. 张欣(译) 史敏(校) 不详 Department of Surgery Dong-A UniversityCollege of Medicine 3-1 Dongdaeshin-Dong Seo-GuPusan 602-714 South Korea

PURPOSE: Uncertainty with the safety of the biofragmentable anastomosis ring makes surgeons hesitate in its widespread use in intestinal surgery. This study was designed to evaluate the validity of the biofragmentable anastomosis ring as a routine anastomotic device in enterocolic surgery. METHODS: The study analyzed the nine-year experience of 632 biofragmentable anastomosis ring anastomoses performed in 617 patients: 525 (83 percent) as elective procedures and 107 (17 percent) as emergency. Three classic types of anastomosis, end-to-end (n = 354), end-to-side (n = 263), and side-to-side (n = 15), were performed with a standard technique. RESULTS: Anastomotic sites included ileocolic/ileorectal in 283 patients (45 percent), colorectal in 148 (23 percent), enteroenteric in 101 (16 percent), and colocolic in 100 patients (16 percent). Anastomotic leakage with clinical relevance was observed in five patients (0.8 percent): three elective cases, and two emergency (2 colorectal anastomoses and 1 ileorectal required diversions). Among 13 instances (2.1 percent) with postoperative intestinal obstruction, only 1 required relaparotomy for closed-loop obstruction. Seven patients (1.1 percent; 4 elective cases, and 3 emergency) died postoperatively; no deaths were directly related to the biofragmentable anastomosis ring technique. CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that the anastomosis using the biofragmentable anastomosis ring is a uniform and highly reliable technique even in high-risk emergency surgery. Along with its clinical validities, clinical application of the biofragmentable anastomosis ring in different types of anastomoses in enterocolic surgery is expected to be expanded with a high level of technical safety.

关键词：手术吻合生物可降解肠吻合术吻合环小肠结肠炎术后肠梗阻生物降解急诊手术择期手术

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Refined families of Dothideomycetes:orders and families incertae sedis in Dothideomycetes

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Fungal Diversity 2020年第6期105卷 17-318页

作者： Sinang Hongsanan kevin D.Hyde Rungtiwa Phookamsak Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Eric H.C.Mckenzie V.Venkateswara Sarma Robert Lücking Saranyaphat Boonmee Jayarama D.Bhat Ning-Guo Liu Danushka S.Tennakoon Dhandevi Pem Anuruddha karunarathna Shu-Hua Jiang Gareth E.B.Jones Alan J.L.Phillips Ishara S.Manawasinghe Saowaluck Tibpromma Subashini C.Jayasiri Diana Sandamali Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Nalin N.Wijayawardene Anusha H.Ekanayaka Rajesh Jeewon Yong-Zhong Lu Chayanard Phukhamsakda Asha J.Dissanayake Xiang-Yu Zeng Zong-Long Luo Qing Tian kasun M.Thambugala Dongqin Dai Milan C.Samarakoon k.W.Thilini Chethana Damien Ertz Mingkwan Doilom Jian-kui(Jack)Liu Sergio Pérez-Ortega Ave Suija Chanokned Senwanna Subodini N.Wijesinghe Mekala Niranjan Sheng-Nan Zhang Hiran A.Ariyawansa Hong-Bo Jiang Jin-Feng Zhang Chada Norphanphoun Nimali Ide Silva Vinodhini Thiyagaraja Huang Zhang Jadson D.P.Bezerra Ricardo Miranda-González AndréAptroot Hiroyuki kashiwadani Dulanjalee Harishchandra Emmanuël Sérusiaux Pranami DAbeywickrama Dan-Feng Bao Bandarupalli Devadatha Hai-Xia Wu kwang Hee Moon Cecile Gueidan Felix Schumm Digvijayini Bundhun Ausana Mapook Jutamart Monkai Chitrabhanu S.Bhunjun Putarak Chomnunti Satinee Suetrong Napalai Chaiwan Monika C.Dayarathne Jing Yang Achala R.Rathnayaka Jian-Chu Xu Jiesheng Zheng Gang Liu Yao Feng Ning Xie Guangdong Provincial key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Microbial Genetic EngineeringCollege of Life Science and OceanographyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060People’s Republic of China Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand CAS key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia(kLPB) Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China East and Central Asia Regional Office World Agroforestry Centre(ICRAF)Kunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Centre for Mountain Futures(CMF) Kunming Institute of BotanyKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology Faculty of AgricultureChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50002Thailand Institute of Plant Health Zhongkai University of Agriculture and EngineeringHaizhu DistrictGuangzhou 510225People’s Republic of China World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia132 Lanhei RoadKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research Private Mail Bag 92170AucklandNew Zealand Fungal Biotechnology Lab Department of BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesPondicherry UniversityKalapetPondicherry 605014India School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Freie Universität BerlinKönigin-Luise-Straße 6-814195 BerlinGermany 13128/1-J Azad Co-Op Housing SocietyCurcaP.O.Goa Velha 403108India Faculty of Agriculture Natural Resources and EnvironmentNaresuan UniversityPhitsanulok 65000Thailand Guizhou key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuiyang 550006People’s Republic of China School of Life Science and Technology University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731People’s Republic of China State key Laboratory of Mycology Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101People’s Republic of C

Numerous new taxa and classifications of Dothideomycetes have been published following the last monograph of families of Dothideomycetes in 2013.A recent publication by Honsanan et *** 2020 expanded information of families in Dothideo-mycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae with modern *** this paper,we provide a refined updated document on orders and families incertae sedis of *** family is provided with an updated description,notes,including figures to represent the morphology,a list of accepted genera,and economic and ecological *** also provide phylogenetic trees for each *** this study,31 orders which consist 50 families are assigned as orders incertae sedis in Dothideomycetes,and 41 families are treated as families incertae sedis due to lack of molecular or morphological *** new order,Catinellales,and four new families,Catinellaceae,Morenoinaceae Neobuelliellaceae and Thyrinulaceae are *** genera(Neobuelliella,Pseudomicrothyrium,Flagellostrigula,Swinscowia,Macroconstrictolumina,Pseudobogoriella,and Schummia)are *** new species(Acrospermum urticae,Bogoriella complexoluminata,Dothiorella ostryae,Dyfrolomyces distoseptatus,Macroconstrictolumina megalateralis,Patellaria microspora,and Pseu-domicrothyrium thailandicum)are introduced base on morphology and phylogeny,together with two new records/reports and five new collections from different *** new combinations are also provided in this paper.

关键词： Abrothallales Ascrospermales Asterinales Botryosphaeriales Catinellales Cladoriellales Collemopsidiales Dyfrolomycetales Eremithallales Eremomycetales Jahnulales kirschsteiniotheliales Lembosinales Lichenotheliales Microthyriales Minutisphaerales Monoblastiales Murramarangomycetales new family new genera new order new species Parmulariales Patellariales Phaeotrichales Phylogeny Stigmatodiscales Strigulales Superstratomycetales Taxonomy Trypetheliales Tubeufiales Valsariales Venturiales Zeloasperisporiales

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