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Tra.fic Control Ba.ed on Integra.ed ka.ma. Filtering a.d a.a.tive Qua.tized Q-Lea.ning Fra.ework for Internet of Vehicles

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第3期138卷 2103-2127页

作者： Othma. S.a.-Heety Za.rila.ha.Za.a.ia.a.med a.u-kha.ra. Ma.a.od Isma.l Sa.ma. Noza. Ma.mood Moha.med Mudha.a. shakir Hussein a.sa.iera Fa.ulty of Electronic a.d Computer Engineering Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka(UTeM)Durian TunggalMalaysia College of Computing&Informa.ics Saudi Electronic UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Depa.tment of Electrica. Electronic and System EngineeringUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaUKM BangiSelangorMalaysia Computer Technology Engineering College of Engineering TechnologyAl-Kitab UniversityKirkukIraq Fa.ulty of Engineering a.d Electronic Engineering Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia(UTHM)Batu PahatMalaysia 6Research Center DepartmentThe University of MashreqBaghdadIraq

Intelligent tra.fic control requires a.cura.e estima.ion of the roa. sta.es a.d incorpora.ion of a.a.tive or dyna.ica.ly a.justed intelligent a.gorithms for ma.ing the *** this a.ticle,these issues a.e ha.dled by proposing a.novel fra.ework for tra.fic control using vehicula. communica.ions a.d Internet of Things *** fra.ework integra.es ka.ma. filtering a.d *** smoothing ka.ma. filtering,our da.a.fusion ka.ma. filter incorpora.es a.process-a.a.e model which ma.es it superior in terms of the prediction *** tra.itiona. Q-lea.ning,our Q-lea.ning a.gorithm ena.les a.a.tive sta.e qua.tiza.ion by cha.ging the threshold of sepa.a.ing low tra.fic from high tra.fic on the roa. a.cording to the ma.imum number of vehicles in the junction *** eva.ua.ion,the model ha. been simula.ed on a.single intersection consisting of four roa.s:ea.t,west,north,a.d south.a.compa.ison of the developed a.a.tive qua.tized Q-lea.ning(a.QL)fra.ework with sta.e-of-the-a.t a.d greedy a.proa.hes shows the superiority of a.QL with a. improvement percenta.e in terms of the relea.ed number of vehicles of a.QL is 5%over the greedy a.proa.h a.d 340%over the sta.e-of-the-a.t ***,a.QL provides a. effective tra.fic control tha. ca. be a.plied in toda.’s intelligent tra.fic system.

关键词： Q-lea.ning intelligent tra.sporta.ion system(ITS) tra.fic control vehicula. communica.ion ka.ma. filtering sma.t city Internet of Things

Na.osecond pulse， dua.-wa.elength Q-switched 1.5 μm fiber la.er using Ma. pha.e CrTia.Csa.ura.le a.sorber

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Optoelectronics Letters 2024年

作者： a.MED shakir a.-HITI HIBa.Ha.Sa. Depa.tment of Electrica. Engineering， Fa.ulty of Engineering， University of a.ba. Depa.tment of La.er a.d Optoelectronics Engineering， University of Technology-Ira.

We demonstra.ed a.new type of Ma. pha.e ma.eria.， Chromium Tita.ium a.uminum Ca.bide (Cr2Tia.C2) polymer film to genera.e a.pa.sively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber la.er. The film thickness wa. mea.ured a.ound 45 μm which wa. fa.rica.ed using the embedding method with PVa.polymer a. hoster. The Sa.film demonstra.es a.dua.-wa.elength pa.sively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber la.er （EDFL） which opera.es a. 1531 nm a.d 1560.19 nm， respectively. The Q-switching pulse dura.ion could be va.ied from 2.46 μs to 770 ns while the repetition ra.e va.ied from 92.76 kHz to 106.6 kHz with a. increa.ing input pumping ra.ge of 154 mW to 300 mW. The ma.imum output power a.d pulse energy of 15.05 mW a.d 141.18 nJ were obta.ned a. a.ma.imum input power of 300 mW， respectively. To the best of our knowledge， this is the first time tha. on dua.-wa.elength Q-switched EDF la.er by Cr2Tia.C2a. Sa.

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Flow Regimes in Bubble Columns with a.d without Interna.s: a.Review

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Fluid Dyna.ics & Ma.eria.s Processing 2024年第2期20卷 239-256页

作者： a.a. N.Ma.mood a.er a.a.dulra.ma. La.th S.Sa.ri a.ba. J.Sulta. Ha.a. shakir Ma.di Mutha.na.H.a.-Da.ha. Depa.tment of Chemica. Engineering University of Technology-IraqBaghdadIraq Chemica. a.d Petroleum Industries Engineering Depa.tment Al-Mustaqbal University CollegeBabylonIraq Depa.tment of Chemica. a.d Biochemica. Engineering Missouri University of Science and TechnologyRollaUSA

Hydrodyna.ics cha.a.teriza.ion in terms ofﬂow regime beha.ior is a.crucia. ta.k to enha.ce the design of bubble column rea.tors a.d sca.ing up rela.ed *** review presents recent studies on the typica.ﬂow regimes esta.lished in bubble *** effort is a.so provided to introduce releva.t deﬁnitions perta.ning to thisﬁeld,na.ely,tha. of“void fra.tion”a.d rela.ed(loca.,chorda.,cross-sectiona. a.d volumetric)*** studies involving different pa.a.eters tha. a.fect design a.d opera.ing conditions a.e a.so discussed in *** the second pa.t of the review,the a.tention is shifted to ca.es with interna.s of va.ious types(perfo-ra.ed pla.es,ba.ﬂes,vibra.ing helica. springs,mixers,a.d hea. excha.ger tubes)immersed in the bubble *** is shown tha. the presence of these elements ha. a.limited inﬂuence on the globa. column ***,they ca. ma.e the homogeneousﬂow regime more sta.le in terms of tra.sition ga. velocity a.d tra.si-tion holdup *** la.t section is used to highlight ga.s which ha.e not beenﬁlled yet a.d future directions of investiga.ion.

关键词： Hydrodyna.ics ﬂow regime bubble column hea.-excha.ging interna.s

Role of a.tificia. intelligence in colorecta. ca.cer

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a.tificia. Intelligence in Ga.trointestina. Endoscopy 2024年第2期5卷 31-40页

作者： Gita.Linga. Ta.er shakir Ra.en ka.er Ma.ish Cha.d Depa.tment of Genera. Surgery Princess Alexandra HospitalHarlow CM201QXUnited Kingdom Depa.tment of Colorecta. Surgery University College LondonLondon W1W 7TYUnited Kingdom Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology University College LondonUniversity College London Hospitals Nhs Foundation TrustLondon W1BUnited Kingdom Ga.troenterologica. Intervention Centre University College LondonLondon W1W 7TSUnited Kingdom

The sphere of a.tificia. intelligence(a.)is ever *** for clinica. pra.tice ha.e been emerging over recent *** its upta.e ha. been most prominent in endoscopy,this represents only one a.pect of holistic pa.ient *** a.e a.multitude of other potentia. a.enues in which ga.trointestina. ca.e ma. be *** a.m to review the role of a. in colorecta. ca.cer a. a.*** performed broa. scoping a.d focused sea.ches of the a.plica.ions of a. in the field of colorecta. *** tria.s including qua.ita.ive resea.ch were included from the yea. 2000 *** were grouped into pre-opera.ive,intra.opera.ive a.d post-opera.ive ***,the ma.or use is with endoscopic *** ha. embra.ed the use for huma. derived cla.sifica.ions such a. Na.row-ba.d Ima.ing Interna.iona. Colorecta. Endoscopic,Ja.a. Na.row-ba.d Ima.ing Expert Tea.,Pa.is a.d ***,novel detection a.d dia.nostic methods ha.e a.isen from a.va.ces in a. ***-opera.ively,a.juncts such a. ima.e enha.ced identifica.ion of structures a.d a.sessment of perfusion ha.e led to improvements in clinica. ***-opera.ively,monitoring a.d surveilla.ce ha.e ta.en strides with potentia. socioeconomic a.d environmenta. *** uses of a. within the umbrella.of colorecta. surgery a.e *** ha.e identified existing technologies which a.e a.rea.y a.gmenting ca.cer *** future a.plica.ions a.e exciting a.d could a. lea.t ma.ch,if not surpa.s huma. sta.da.ds.

关键词： a.tificia. intelligence Colorecta. ca.cer Pre-opera.ive Intra.opera.ive Post-opera.ive a.juncts Colonoscopy

MET receptor tyrosine kina.e promotes the genera.ion of functiona. syna.ses in a.ult cortica. circuits

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2025年第5期20卷 1431-1444页

作者： Yuehua.Cui Xia.kua.g Ma.Jing Wei Cha.g Chen Neha.shakir Hitesch Guirra. Zhiyu Da. Trent a.derson Deveroux Ferguson Shenfeng Qiu Ba.ic Medica. Sciences University of Arizona College of Medicine-PhoenixPhoenixAZUSA Depa.tment of Medicine University of Arizona College of Medicine-PhoenixPhoenixAZUSA

Loss of syna.se a.d functiona. connectivity in bra.n circuits is a.socia.ed with a.ing a.d neurodegenera.ion,however,few molecula. mecha.isms a.e known to intrinsica.ly promote syna.togenesis or enha.ce syna.se *** ha.e previously shown tha. MET receptor tyrosine kina.e in the developing cortica. circuits promotes dendritic growth a.d dendritic spine *** investiga.e whether enha.cing MET in a.ult cortex ha. syna.se regenera.ing potentia.,we crea.ed a.knockin mouse line,in which the huma. MET gene expression a.d signa.ing ca. be turned on in a.ult(10–12 months)cortica. neurons through doxycycline-conta.ning *** found tha. simila. to the developing bra.n,turning on MET signa.ing in the a.ult cortex a.tiva.es sma.l GTPa.es a.d increa.es spine density in prefronta. projection *** findings a.e further corrobora.ed by increa.ed syna.tic a.tivity a.d tra.sient genera.ion of imma.ure silent *** MET signa.ing resulted in a. increa.edα-a.ino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxa.olepropionic a.id/N-methyl-Da.pa.ta.e(a.Pa.NMDa.receptor current ra.io,indica.ive of enha.ced syna.tic function a.d *** da.a.revea. tha. enha.cing MET signa.ing could be a. interventiona. a.proa.h to promote syna.togenesis a.d preserve functiona. connectivity in the a.ult *** findings ma. ha.e implica.ions for regenera.ive thera.y in a.ing a.d neurodegenera.ion conditions.

关键词： a.ing circuit connectivity cortica. circuits molecula. mecha.isms neura. regenera.ion neurodegenera.ion syna.ses

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Solving the Genera.ized Tra.eling Sa.esma. Problem Using Sequentia. Constructive Crossover Opera.or in Genetic a.gorithm

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Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2024年第5期48卷 1113-1131页

作者： Za.ir Hussa.n a.med Ma.a.a.a.a.-Furhood a.dul kha.er Jila.i Sa.da.a. shakir kha. Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics a.d Sta.istics College of ScienceImam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Riyadh11432Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Computer Science College of Computer and Information SciencesJouf UniversitySakakah42421Saudi Arabia Informa.ion Systems Depa.tment Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Riyadh11432Saudi Arabia College of Computer a.d Informa.ion Sciences Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Riyadh11432Saudi Arabia

The genera.ized tra.elling sa.esma. problem(GTSP),a.genera.iza.ion of the well-known tra.elling sa.esma. problem(TSP),is considered for our *** the GTSP is NP-ha.d a.d very complex,finding exa.t solutions is highly expensive,we will develop genetic a.gorithms(Ga.)to obta.n heuristic solutions to the *** Ga.,a. the crossover is a.very importa.t process,the crossovermethods proposed for the tra.itiona. TSP could be a.a.ted for the *** sequentia. constructive crossover(SCX)a.d three other opera.ors a.e a.a.ted to use in Ga. to solve the *** effectiveness of Ga.using SCX is verified on some GTSP Libra.y(GTSPLIB)insta.ces first a.d then compa.ed a.a.nst Ga. using the other crossover *** computa.iona. results show the success of the Ga.using SCX for this *** proposed Ga.using SCX,a.d swa. muta.ion could find a.era.e solutions whose a.era.e percenta.e of excesses fromthe best-known solutions is between 0.00 a.d 14.07 for our investiga.ed insta.ces.

关键词： Genera.ized tra.elling sa.esma. problem NP-ha.d genetic a.gorithms sequentia. constructive crossover swa. muta.ion

Performa.ce a.a.ysis of a.Ma.kovia. Queue with Impa.ient Customers a.d Working Va.a.ion

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Journa. of the Opera.ions Resea.ch Society of China 2023年第1期11卷 133-156页

作者： shakir Ma.id Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics University of LadakhLeh CampusLeh194101India

In this pa.er,we consider the impa.ient customers in M/M/1 queueing model under va.ia.t working va.a.ion *** customer’s impa.ience is due to its a.riva. during a.working va.a.ion period,where the service ra.e of the customer is lower tha. a.norma. busy *** the system is non-empty when the server returns from the working va.a.ion,the server resumes the norma. service ***,the server will ta.e successive working va.a.ions till it rea.hes the ma.imum number of k working va.a.ions a.d then the server rema.ns idle until the next ***-form proba.ilities a.e obta.ned by using the identities involving beta.functions a.d degenera.e hypergeometric functions,a.d the performa.ce mea.ures of the system a.e derived using genera.ing *** stocha.tic decomposition structures of the mea. queue length a.d mea. wa.ting time a.e *** effects of the system pa.a.eters on some performa.ce mea.ures ha. been numerica.ly illustra.ed.

关键词： Ma.kovia. queue Va.ia.t working va.a.ions Proba.ility genera.ing function

a. exa.ina.ion of the mecha.ica. intera.tion of drilling slurries a. the soil-concrete conta.t

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Journa. of Zhejia.g University-Science a.a.plied Physics & Engineering) 2010年第4期11卷 294-304页

作者： Ressol R.shakir key La.ora.ory of MOE for Geomecha.ics a.d Emba.kment Engineering Hohai University Geotechnica. Resea.ch Institute Hohai University

Evidence ga.ned from previous field tests conducted on drilled sha.t founda.ion shows tha. using drilling slurries to sta.ilize a.borehole during the construction ma. influence the interfa.ia. shea. *** pa.er dea.s with a. exha.stive study of the effects of drilling slurries a. the conta.t between soil a.d *** study involved a.a.ting a.simple shea. a.pa.a.us a.d performing a.proxima.ely 100 experimenta. tests on the intera.tion between two types of soils;cla. a.d sa.dy cla. a.d five specimens of concrete with different surfa.e *** a.so involved using bentonite a.d polymer slurries a. a. interfa.e la.er between soil a.d *** showed tha. a. interfa.e la.er of bentonite slurry between cla. a.d concrete decrea.es the interfa.ia. shea. strength by 23% a.d a. a. interfa.e la.er between sa.dy cla. a.d concrete,bentonite increa.es interfa.ia. shea. strength by 10%.Using polymer slurry a. a. interfa.e la.er between cla. a.d concrete decrea.es the interfa.ia. shea. strength by 17% while using it a. a. interfa.e la.er between sa.dy cla. a.d concrete increa.es the interfa.ia. shea. strength by 10%.Furthermore,the da.a.show tha. using bentonite a.d polymer slurry a. a. interfa.e la.er between cla. a.d concrete decrea.es the sliding ra.io by 50% to 60%,while increa.ing the sliding ra.io by 44% to 56% when these a.e used a. a. interfa.e la.er between sa.dy cla. a.d concrete.

关键词： Drilled sha.t founda.ion Drilling slurry Polymer Bentonite Simple shea. test Concrete surfa.e Soil structure intera.tion Mudca.e

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On Genera.ized （m, n）-Deriva.ions a.d Genera.ized （m, n）-Jorda. Deriva.ions in Rings

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a.gebra.Colloquium 2014年第3期21卷 411-420页

作者： shakir a.i a.da.Fosnert Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh-202002 India Fa.ulty of Ma.a.ement University of Primorska Cankarjeva 5 SI-6104 Koper Slovenia

The a.m of this pa.er is to define the notions of genera.ized （m, n）-deriva.ions a.d genera.ized （m, n）：Jorda. deriva.ions a.d to prove two theorems involving these ma.- pings.

关键词： prime ring semiprime ring genera.ized (m n)-deriva.ion genera.ized (m n)-Jorda. deriva.ion