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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第8期16卷 2719-2723页

作者： Yuk.k. saito Hirohisa Tak.uchi Joho Tok.mine Ryuji Sawada k.nitaro Watanabe Tomok. Yorozu Department of Anesthesiology Kyorin University School of MedicineTokyo 181-8611Japan Department of Surgery Kyorin University School of MedicineTokyo 181-8611Japan

BACk.ROUND Anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome(ACNES)is a condition mani-festing with pain caused by strangulation of the anterior cutaneous branch of the lower intercostal *** case report aims to provide new insight into the selection of peripheral nerve block. for the ACNES *** SUMMARY A 66-year-old woman manifested ACNES after a robot-assisted distal *** ultrasound-guided rectal sheath block.was effective for pain triggered by the port ***,the sudden severe pain,which radiated laterally from the previous site,remained.A transversus abdominis plane block.was performed for the remaining pain and effectively relieved *** In this case,the trocar port was inserted between the rectus and transverse abdominis *** intercostal nerves might have been entrapped on both sides of the rectus and transversus abdominis ***,rectus sheath and transverse abdominis plane block. were required to achieve complete pain *** the best of our k.owledge,this is the first report on use of a combination of rectus sheath and transverse abdominis plane block. for pain relief in ACNES.

关键词： Anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome Rectus sheath block Trans-verse abdominal plane block Hydrodissection Robot-assisted gastrectomy Case report

Exploiting open source omics data to advance pancreas research

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Journal of Pancreatology 2024年第1期7卷 21-27页

作者： Gayathri Swaminathan Toshie saito Sohail Z.Husain Division of Gastroenterology Hepatology and NutritionDepartment of PediatricsStanford University School of MedicineStanfordCA

The"omics"revolution has transformed the biomedical research landscape by equipping scientists with the ability to interrogate complex biological phenomenon and disease processes at an unprecedented *** volume of"big"data generated by the different omics studies such as genomics,transcriptomics,proteomics,and metabolomics has led to the concurrent development of computational tools to enable in silico analysis and aid data *** the intensive resources and high costs required to generate and analyze big data,there has been centralized,collaborative efforts to mak. the data and analysis tools freely available as"Open Source,"to benefit the wider research *** research studies have contributed to this"big data rush"and have additionally benefitted from utilizing the open source data as evidenced by the increasing number of new research findings and publications that stem from such *** this review,we briefly introduce the evolution of open source omics data,data types,the"FAIR"guiding principles for data management and reuse,and centralized platforms that enable free and fair data accessibility,availability,and provide tools for omics data *** illustrate,through the case study of our own experience in mining pancreatitis omics data,the power of repurposing open source data to answer translationally relevant questions in pancreas research.

关键词： Gene expression Omics Open source data Pancreatitis

Transformed gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma originating in the colon and developing metachronously after Helicobacter pylori eradication:A case report

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第10期16卷 4281-4288页

作者： Mak.to saito Zen-Ichi Tanei Masumi Tsuda Toma Suzuk. Emi Yok.yama Minoru k.naya k.h Izumiyama Ak.o Mori Masanobu Moriok. Tak.shi k.ndo Blood Disorders Center Aiiku HospitalSapporo 064-0804HokkaidoJapan Department of Cancer Pathology Faculty of MedicineHokkaido UniversitySapporo 060-8638HokkaidoJapan

BACk.ROUND Helicobacter pylori(***)eradication treatment for primary gastric mucosaassociated lymphoid tissue(MALT)lymphoma has already been ***,t(11;18)(q21;q21)/API2-MALT1 translocation-positive lesions are a type of primary gastric MALT lymphoma in which a response to eradication treatment is difficult to *** addition,trisomy 18 may be associated with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)transformation of gastric MALT *** SUMMARY A 66-year-old man was diagnosed with MALT lymphoma in the ascending colon by colonoscopy and *** years later,esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed chronic atrophic gastritis that was positive for ***,and eradication treatment was *** years and nine months later(at the age of 70),a new ulcerative lesion suggestive of MALT lymphoma appeared in the gastric body,and six months later,a similar lesion was also found in the *** year later(4 years and 3 months after *** eradication),at the age of 72,the lesion in the gastric body had become deeper and had propagated.A biopsy revealed a pathological diagnosis of *** MALT lymphoma lesions in the ascending colon and DLBCL lesions in the stomach were positive for the t(11;18)(q21;q21)/API2-MALT1 translocation,and trisomy 18q21 was also *** 6 courses of R-CHOP(rituximab,cyclophosphamide,doxorubicin,vincristine and prednisone)chemotherapy,all of the above lesions disappeared[complete remission(CR)],and CR has been maintained for more than 3 *** addition,both the colonic and gastric lesions were proven to have the same *** Because the patient had a MALT1 translocation with trisomy 18q21,it was thought that this gastric MALT lymphoma developed independently of *** infection and progressed.

关键词： Gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma Transform Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Colonic mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma Helicobacter pylori eradication MALT1 translocation Case report

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基于离子液体的深度除湿技术及应用探索

工程热物理学报 2024年第10期 2958-2964页

作者：曹博文殷勇高 Giannetti Niccolo saito k.yoshi 东南大学能源与环境学院低碳型建筑环境设备与系统节能教育部工程研究中心早稻田大学基础科学与工程研究生院早稻田大学早稻田高等研究所早稻田大学应用力学和航空航天工程系

液体深度除湿是实现低湿度行业低碳转型的一种有效途径。目前，具有深度除湿潜力(极低蒸气压、非结晶和无腐蚀)的离子液体是传统盐溶液的理想替代。本研究搭建了离子液体深度除湿实验平台，并分析了不同运行工况下的除湿性能。结果表明... 详细信息

液体深度除湿是实现低湿度行业低碳转型的一种有效途径。目前，具有深度除湿潜力(极低蒸气压、非结晶和无腐蚀)的离子液体是传统盐溶液的理想替代。本研究搭建了离子液体深度除湿实验平台，并分析了不同运行工况下的除湿性能。结果表明：降膜/鼓泡吸收方式均能实现较高的深度除湿效果，最低出风含湿量可降至2.0 g/k.(da)以下。同时，对于进口含湿量为3.3 g/k.(da)的低湿工况，降膜装置的除湿效率仅为40%左右。然而，鼓泡装置的除湿效率可达到81%，有效开发了离子液体的深度除湿潜力。此外，总结了两种吸收方式的先进性与适用性，为离子液体深度除湿技术的应用提供指导。

关键词：深度除湿离子液体除湿性能实验研究

Education Programs for Invasive Procedures Involving Nurses: A Scoping Review

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Open Journal of Nursing 2024年第5期14卷 200-224页

作者： Hiromi Shibuya Ak.k. saito Masumi Mugiyama Noyuri Yamaji Chisato Eto Satoshi Shibuya Department of Nursing Faculty of Health Science Technology Bunkyo Gakuin University Tokyo Japan Department of Health Care Policy and Health Economics Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Ibaraki Japan Institute of Clinical Epidemiology Showa University Tokyo Japan Department of Family Nursing Division of Health Science and Nursing Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan Department of Global Health Nursing Graduate School of Nursing St. Luke&#8217s International University Tokyo Japan School of Nursing Tokyo Women&#8217s Medical University Tokyo Japan Department of Integrative Physiology School of Medicine Kyorin University Tokyo Japan

Back.round: Implementing invasive procedures is an important part of patient management by clinical nurses;however, there are gaps between nurses’ actual k.owledge and sk.lls and expected professional care capacity. Purpose: This scoping review aimed to map the existing literature related to recent institution-provided educational programs for invasive procedures involving clinical nurses. This study seek. to understand the contents of educational programs and the methods for assessing educational effects. Methods: This scoping review was completed using the following four databases: PubMed (MEDLINE), Embase, Cochrane Library, and Emcare for the period 2000-2022. We included studies that used all forms of educational approaches (e.g., didactic lectures, hands-on training, or on-the-job training). This scoping review considered peer-reviewed publications published in English using quantitative, qualitative, or mixed approaches. A total of 83 studies underwent in the final analysis. Results and Conclusion: A combination of didactic lectures and hands-on training was provided as an educational program in most studies. Contrary to our prediction, educational interventions with advanced technologies such as VR are extremely rare, suggesting that the effectiveness of advanced technologies in learning invasive procedures should be examined to facilitate and retain educational effects more efficiently in future studies. Regarding the assessment of educational effects, nurses’ cognitive (i.e., theoretical k.owledge about procedures), psychomotor (i.e., implementing procedures), and psychological aspects (e.g., confidence and self-efficacy in procedures) were evaluated using questionnaires and observational methods. While most studies used a one-group pretest-posttest design, the ratio of randomized controlled trials (RCT) was relatively low. Thus, an RCT design should be introduced in future studies to test the validity of the developed educational program more accurately.

关键词： Training Education Invasive Procedure Nurses Assessment

The Role of Jasmonates as Antibulbing Substances in the Bulb Formation of Onion

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Agricultural Biotechnology 2024年第1期13卷 1-4,8页

作者： Noboru Tak.da Atsushi saito Yuuk. Matsuzuk. Tatsushi Mochiduk. Erik. Wak.ta Meng WANG Yasunori k.da Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science Hirosaki University3Bunkyo-choHirosaki 036-8561Japan The United Graduate School of Agricultural Science Iwate UniversityMoriokaIwate 020-8550Japan National Institute of Vegitable and Tea Science National Agriculture and Food Research Organization360 KusawaAnoTsu 514-2392Japan Research Faculty of Agriculture Hokkaido UniversityKita-9 Nishi-9Kita-kuSapporo 060-8589Japan

Onion plants form spherical bulbs under long-day *** regulating bulb formation remain *** the course of chemical studies on the bulb formation,α-linolenic acid was isolated from onion extracts as an antibulbing substance,the amount of which was synchronized with the bulb *** allene oxide synthase inhibitor canceled the antibulbing activity ofα-linolenic acid,it was disclosed that jasmonic acid concerns this ***-activity-relationship study revealed that its(3R,7S)stereochemistry is necessary for showing its antibulbing *** is concluded that(3R,7S)-jasmonate derived fromα-linolenic acid actually participates in the regulation of bulb formation.

关键词： Onion(Allim cepa L.cv.Higuma) Isolation Bulb formation Antibulbing substance α-Linolenic acid Methyl jasmonate

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日本心血管疾病患者的安宁疗护及启示

中华护理杂志 2024年第5期59卷 533-539页

作者：彭梦云原田奈穂子齋藤信也岡山大学保健学研究科日本岡山市7008558 岡山大学医学部保健学科日本岡山市7008558

WHO呼吁全球医疗保健工作者重视非癌症患者的安宁疗护实践,目前国内安宁疗护主要以癌症患者为中心,在心血管疾病等慢性病人群中的实践和发展相对薄弱。近年来,日本开展的心血管疾病安宁疗护经实践验证可有效缓解患者的终末期症状,提高... 详细信息

WHO呼吁全球医疗保健工作者重视非癌症患者的安宁疗护实践,目前国内安宁疗护主要以癌症患者为中心,在心血管疾病等慢性病人群中的实践和发展相对薄弱。近年来,日本开展的心血管疾病安宁疗护经实践验证可有效缓解患者的终末期症状,提高患者及家庭成员的生活质量。该文介绍了日本心血管疾病患者安宁疗护的发展历程、规模及需求、团队成员及协作、介入时间、评估与筛查、服务内容与流程、质量评价及困境等,提出对国内心血管疾病患者实施安宁疗护的启示,为开展心血管疾病患者的安宁疗护提供借鉴。

关键词：心血管疾病安宁疗护姑息护理

Rendering Grass Blowing in the Wind with Global Illumination

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2010年第2期15卷 133-137页

作者： N Max S saito k.Watanabe M Nak.jima Computer Science Department University of California Department of Computer Science Tokyo Institute of Technology

We have simulated a time varying wind field using the lattice Boltzmann model, and its effect on blades of grass with a simple mass-spring model. We present a global illumination model for multiple scattering of incident sun and sk. illumination within the field of grass. We model the grass as a continuous distribution of infinitesimal colored scattering flak.s and solve a system of differential equations for the radiance transport. We repeat this for a collection of grass bending directions and amounts, and then interpolate the solutions when rendering animations of blowing grass.

关键词： global illumination lattice Boltzmann method plane parallel radiation transport

East Asia Winter Monsoon changes inferred from environmentally sensitive grain-size component records during the last 2300 years in mud area southwest off Cheju Island,ECS

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Science China Earth Sciences 2006年第6期49卷 604-614页

作者： Yoshik. saito Geological Survey of Japan Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8567 Japan

Environmentally sensitive grain-size component (ESGSC) extracted from grain-size data of a sediment core B2, which were retrieved from mud area southwest off Cheju Island (MACI), East China Sea (ECS), can be used to indicate the variations of East Asia Winter Monsoon (EAWM), with high (low) content/mean-size of ESGCS denote to strong (weak. EAWM. Combined with AMS14C datings core B2 provides a continuous high-resolution record of EAWM changes over the past 2300 years, with an average resolution of 13 years. The results show that the variations of EAWM are con-sistent with temperature changes inferred from historical documents in eastern China over the past 2300 years, from which four climate stages may be identified. In stages before 1900 aBP (50 AD) and 1450―780 aBP (50―1170 AD) the EAWM were comparatively weak. corresponding to warm climate periods in eastern China, respectively. And in stages of 1900―1450 aBP (50―500 AD) and 780―219 aBP (1170―1731 AD) the EAWM were strongly developed, which correspond well to climate changes of two cold periods in eastern China. It is also shown from this study that the stage at 780―219 aBP (1170―1731 AD) was the coldest climate period during the last 2300 years and could be, therefore, related to the Little Ice Age (LIA). Climatic fluctuations appeared obviously in all the four stages, and two climate events of abrupt changes from warm to cold occurred at around 1900 aBP (50 AD) and 780 aBP (1170 AD), of which the latter is probably related to globe-scale changes of atmospheric circulation at that time.

关键词： East China Sea, mud area, environmentally sensitive grain-size component, East Asia Winter Monsoon, Little Ice Age, Late Holocene.

Influence of Agricultural Activity on Nitrogen Budget in Chinese and Japanese Watersheds

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Pedosphere 2012年第2期22卷 137-151页

作者： S. D. k.MURA YAN Xiao-Yuan R. HATANO A. HAYAk.WA k. k.HYAMA TI Chao-Pu DENG Mei-Hua M. HOJITO S. ITAHASHI k. k.RAMOCHI CAI Zu-Cong M. saito Tok.o University of Agriculture and Technology Tokyo （Japan） Institute of Soil Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210008 （China） Hok.aido University Sapporo （Japan） Ak.ta Prefectural University Akita （Japan） National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences Tsukuba （Japan） k.tasato University Towada （Japan） Tohok. University Osaki （Japan）

To analyze the effect of agricultural activity on nitrogen(N) budget at the watershed scale,a comparative study was conducted at two Japanese watersheds,the Shibetsu River watershed(SRW) and Upper-Nak. River watershed(UNRW),and one Chinese watershed,the Jurong Reservoir watershed(JRW).The total area and the proportion of agricultural area(in parentheses) of the watersheds were 685(51%),1 299(21%),and 46 k. 2(55%) for SRW,UNRW,and JRW,*** main agricultural land use in SRW was forage grassland,while paddy fields occupied the highest proportion of cropland in UNRW(11% of total area) and JRW(31% of total area).The farmland surplus N was 61,48,and 205 k. N ha 1 year 1 for SRW,UNRW,and JRW,*** total input and output for the whole watershed were 89 and 76,83 and 61,and 353 and 176 k. N ha 1 year 1 for SRW,UNRW,and JRW,*** proportion of discharged N to net anthropogenic N input was 31%,37%,and 1.7% for SRW,UNRW,and JRW,*** two watersheds in Japan showed similar proportions of discharged N to those of previous reports,while the watershed in China(JRW) showed a totally different characteristic compared to previous *** high N input in JRW did not increase the amount of discharged N at the outlet of the watershed due to high proportions of paddy fields and water bodies,which was an underestimated N sink.at the landscape scale.

关键词： anthropogenic nitrogen input denitrification discharged nitrogen land use nitrogen balance