检索结果-南通市图书馆

Acetylsalicylic acid for metal stent in malignant distal common bile duct obstruction:A randomized controlled trial

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2022年第5期21卷 493-499页

作者： Jin Ho Choi Kyong Joo Lee Woo Hyun Paik Namyoung Park jung won chun Sang Hyub Lee Ji Kon Ryu Yong-Tae Kim Department of Internal Medicine Liver Research InstituteSeoul National University College of MedicineSeoulKorea Department of Internal Medicine Yonsei University Wonju College of MedicineWonjuKorea

Background:Endoscopic biliary drainage is the treatment of choice for patients with malignant distal common bile duct ***-expandable metal stents have clinical advantages including an increased duration of patency that may be prolonged by acetylsalicylic acid(ASA)*** aim of this study was to investigate whether ASA had a positive effect on the patency of self-expandable metal stents compared with ***:This prospective,multicenter,double-blinded,and randomized placebo-controlled trial was conducted from October 2017 to May 2020 in *** who underwent palliative endoscopic biliary drainage with self-expandable metal stents for malignant distal bile duct obstruction were enrolled,and allocated to ASA treatment or *** study outcomes were the rate of stent dysfunction at 6 months,duration of stent patency,risk factors for stent dysfunction,and any adverse ***:Interim analysis included 24 and 28 patients in the ASA and placebo groups,*** was no significant difference between the ASA and placebo groups in stent dysfunction(25.0%vs.20.7%,P=0.761)or the duration of stent patency(150.97±10.55 vs.158.07±8.70 days,P=0.497).Six patients experienced suspected ASA-related adverse events,and there was one lethal ***:ASA did not prolong stent *** study was terminated early because of the possibility of serious adverse events related to ASA treatment of these patients receiving palliative care.

关键词： Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Self expandable metallic stents Randomized controlled trial Acetylsalicylic acid

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Comparison of efficacy between adjuvant chemotherapy and chemoradiation therapy for pancreatic cancer: AJCC stage-based approach

引用

World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2020年第9期11卷 747-760页

作者： Min Su You Ji Kon Ryu Gunn Huh jung won chun Woo Hyun Paik Sang Hyub Lee Yong-Tae Kim Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute Seoul National University HospitalSeoul 110-744South Korea

BACKGROUND The adjuvant treatment for patients with resected pancreatic cancer(PC)is not yet *** the prognosis differs according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer(AJCC)stage,a tailored approach to establish more aggressive treatment plans in high-risk patients is ***,studies comparing the efficacy of adjuvant treatment modalities according to the AJCC stage are largely *** To compare the efficacy of chemotherapy and chemoradiation therapy according to AJCC 8th staging system in patients with PC who underwent surgical *** A total of 335 patients who underwent surgical resection and adjuvant treatment for PC were *** were divided into three groups:Chemoradiation therapy(CRT)group,systemic chemotherapy(SCT)group and combined treatment of chemoradiation plus chemotherapy therapy(CRT-SCT)*** primary outcomes were differences in overall survival(OS)between the three *** secondary outcomes were differences in recurrence-free survival,recurrence pattern and adverse events between the three *** Patients received CRT(n=65),SCT(n=62)and CRT-SCT(n=208).Overall median OS was 33.3 mo(95%confidence interval(CI):27.4-38.6).In patients with stage I/II,the median OS was 27.0 mo(95%CI:2.06-89.6)in the CRT group,35.8 mo(95%CI:26.9-NA)in the SCT group and 38.6 mo(95%CI:33.3-55.7)in the CRT SCT *** them,there was no significant difference in OS between the three *** 59 patients with stage III,median OS in the SCT group[19.0 mo(95%CI:12.6-NA)]and the CRT-SCT group[23.4 mo(95%CI:22.0-44.4)]was significantly longer than that in the CRT group[17.7 mo(95%CI:6.8-NA);P=0.011 and P<0.001,respectively].There were no significant differences in incidence of locoregional and distant recurrences between the three groups(P=0.158 and P=0.205,respectively).Incidences of grade 3 or higher hematologic adverse events were higher in the SCT and CRT-SCT groups than in the CRT *** SCT

关键词： Pancreatic cancer Adjuvant chemotherapy Radiotherapy Survival

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Newly-modeled graphene-based ternary nanocomposite for the magnetophotocatalytic reduction of CO_(2) with electrochemical performance

引用

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022年第10期16卷 1438-1459页

作者： Zambaga Otgonbayar Kwang Youn Cho Chong-Hun jung won-chun Oh Department of Advanced Materials Science&Engineering Hanseo UniversitySeosan-Si 31962Korea Korea Institutes of Ceramic Engineering and Technology Jinju-Si 660031Korea Decommissioning Technology Research Division Korea Atomic Energy Research InstituteDaejeon 305-600Korea Anhui International Joint Research Center for Nano Carbon-based Materials and Environmental Health College of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of Science&TechnologyHuainan 232001China

The development of CO_(2)into hydrocarbon fuels has emerged as a green method that could help mitigate global *** novel structured photocatalyst is a promising material for use in a photocatalytic and magneto-electrochemical method that fosters the reduction of CO_(2)by suppressing the recombination of electron−hole pairs and effectively transferring the electrons to the surface for the chemical reaction of CO_(2)*** our study,we have developed a novel-structured AgCuZnS_(2)–graphene–TiO_(2)to analyze its catalytic activity toward the selective evolution of CO_(2).The selectivity of each nanocomposite substantially enhanced the activity of the AgCuZnS_(2)–graphene–TiO_(2)ternary nanocomposite due to the successful interaction,and the selectivity of the final product was improved to a value 3 times higher than that of the pure AgCuZnS_(2)and 2 times higher than those of AgCuZnS_(2)–graphene and AgCuZnS_(2)–TiO_(2)under ultraviolet(UV)-light(λ=254 nm)irradiation in the photocatalytic *** electrochemical CO_(2)reduction test was also conducted to analyze the efficacy of the AgCuZnS_(2)–graphene–TiO_(2)when used as a working electrode in laboratory electrochemical *** electrochemical process was conducted under different experimental conditions,such as various scan rates(mV·s^(–1)),under UV-light and with a 0.07 T *** evolution of CO_(2)substantially improved under UV-light(λ=254 nm)and with 0.07 T magnetic-core treatment;these improvements were attributed to the facts that the UV-light activated the electron-transfer pathway and the magnetic core controlled the pathway of electrontransmission/prevention to protect it from chaotic electron *** all tested nanocomposites,AgCuZnS_(2)–graphene–TiO_(2)absorbed the CO_(2)most strongly and showed the best ability to transfer the electron to reduce the CO_(2)to *** believe that our newly-modeled ternary nanocomposite opens up new opportunities for the evolution of C

关键词： ternary nanocomposite photocatalytic electrochemical CO_(2) reduction UV-light magnetic core

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Patterns and determinants of plant richness by elevation in a mountain ecosystem in South Korea: area, mid-domain effect,climate and productivity

引用

Journal of Forestry Research 2015年第4期26卷 905-917页

作者： Chang-Bae Lee jung-Hwa chun Korea Green Promotion Agency 121 DunsanbukroSeoguDaejeon 302-831Republic of Korea Division of Forest Ecology Korea Forest Research Institute57 HoegiroDongdaemunguSeoul 130-712Republic of Korea

We examined patterns of plant species richness on an elevation gradient and evaluated the effects of cli- matic variables including mean annual temperature and precipitation, area, the mid-domain effect and productivity on species richness along two transects on Mt. Seorak, South Korea. A total of 235 plant species of 72 families and 161 genera were recorded from 130 plots along the two transects. Two different patterns, monotonic decline and a unimodal shape, were observed for woody plants with the change in elevation along the two transects, whereas multimodal patterns were observed for all plant species considered together and for herbaceous plants. Area and productivity showed significant relationships with total plant richness. Climatic variables were better predictors than other variables for variation by elevation in woody plant richness, whereas productivity was a more important variable for herbaceous plant richness. Although area was an important variable for predicting species richness pat- terns, the effects differed by transect and plant group. No empirical evidence was linked to the mid-domain *** elevational patterns may characterize different groups in the same taxon and there might be fundamental differences in the mechanisms underlying these richness patterns.

关键词： Area Climatic variables Elevationalpatterns Plant richness Productivity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Diversity patterns and phylogenetic structure of vascular plants along elevational gradients in a mountain ecosystem, South Korea

引用

Journal of Mountain Science 2018年第2期15卷 280-295页

作者： chun jung-Hwa LEE Chang-Bae Division of Forest Ecology National Institute of Forest Science Global Resources Division Korea Forestry Promotion Institute

Recently, a phylogenetic diversity and community structure analysis as complementary to species-centric approaches in biodiversity studies provides new insights into the processes of community assembly. In this study, we analyzed species and phylogenetic diversity and community structures for woody and herbaceous plants along two elevational transects on Mt. Baekhwa, South Korea. The species richness and phylogenetic diversity of woody plants showed monotonic declining patterns with increasing elevation along all transects, whereas herbaceous plants showed different patterns, such as no relationship and a reversed unimodal pattern, between the study transects. The main drivers of these patterns were climate and habitat variables for woody and herbaceous plants, respectively. In addition, the phylogenetic community structure primarily showed phylogenetic clustering regulated by deterministic processes, especially environmental filtering, such as climate or habitat factors, along the two transects, although herbaceous plants along a transect depicted phylogenetic randomness as a result of a neutral process. Our findings suggest that deterministic and neutral processes may simultaneously control the community structures along small-scale elevational gradients such as local transects, although the deterministic process may be the predominant type.

关键词： Community structure Deterministicprocess Elevational gradient Neutral process Phylogenetic diversity Species richness

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SUV39H1-driven NFATc1 methylation is essential for the c-Cbl-mediated degradation of NFATc1 in an osteoclast lineage

引用

Genes & Diseases 2024年第4期11卷 86-89页

作者： Do-won Jeong Hye-Jin Kim Jong-Wan Park Seulbee Lee Hyeryeon jung Eugene C.Yi Nacksung Kime Yang-Sook chun Department of Biomedical Sciences Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Department of Physiology Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Ischemic/Hypoxic Disease Institute Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology and College of Medicine Or College of PharmacySeoul National UniversitySeoul 03080Republic of Korea Department of Pharmacology Chonnam National University Medical SchoolGwangju 61469Republic of Korea

Bone undergoes continuous remodeling by tightly-coordinated actions of bone-resorbing osteoclasts and boneforming osteoblasts.1 Recent studies document that the dysregulation of histone methylation profiles is associated with the progression of ***,the specific epigenetic modifiers are incompletely *** this study,we demonstrate an inhibitory role of a variegation 3-9 homolog 1(SUV39H1)in osteoclast formation.

关键词： osteoclast remodeling incomplete

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The regulatory pathways leading to stem-like cells underlie prostate cancer progression

引用

Asian Journal of Andrology 2019年第3期21卷 233-240页

作者： chun-jung Lin U-Ging Lo Jer-Tsong Hsieh Department of Urology UT Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX 75390 USA

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common cause of malignancy in males and the third leading cause of cancer mortality in the United States. The standard care for primary PCa with local invasive disease mainly is surgery and radiation. For patients with distant metastases, androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is a gold standard. Regardless of a favorable outcome of ADT, patients inevitably relapse to an end-stage castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) leading to mortality. Therefore, revealing the mechanism and identifying cellular components driving aggressive PCa is critical for prognosis and therapeutic intervention. Cancer stem cell (CSC) phenotypes characterized as poor differentiation, cancer initiation with self-renewal capabilities, and therapeutic resistance are proposed to contribute to the onset of CRPC. In this review, we discuss the role of CSC in CRPC with the evidence of CSC phenotypes and the possible underlying mechanisms.

关键词： cancer stem cell castration-resistant prostate cancer neuroendocrine differentiation transdifferentiation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Experimental and analytical study on design performance of full-scale viscoelastic dampers

引用

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2018年第4期17卷 693-706页

作者： Shiang-jung Wang I-Chen Chiu chung-Han Yu Kuo-chun Chang Department of Civil and Construction Engineering Taiwan University of Science and Technology Taipei Chinese Taipei Department of Civil Engineering Taiwan University (NTU) Taipei Chinese Taipei Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering (NCREE) Taipei Chinese Taipei

Viscoelastic（VE） dampers, with their stiffness and energy dissipation capabilities, have been widely used in civil engineering for mitigating wind-induced vibration and seismic responses of structures, thus enhancing the comfort of residents and serviceability of equipment inside. In past relevant research, most analytical models for characterizing the mechanical behavior of VE dampers were verified by comparing their predictions with performance test results from small-scale specimens, which might not adequately or conservatively represent the actual behavior of full-scale dampers, especially with regard to the ambient temperature, temperature rise, and heat convection effects. Thus, in this study, by using a high-performance testing facility with a temperature control system, full-scale VE dampers were dynamically tested with different displacement amplitudes, excitation frequencies, and ambient temperatures. By comparing the analytical predictions with the experimental results, it is demonstrated that adopting the fractional derivative method together with considering the effects of excitation frequencies, ambient temperatures, temperature rises, softening, and hardening, can reproduce the design performance of full-scale VE dampers very well.

关键词： viscoelastic damper full-scale designperformance dynamic test fractional derivative model

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Association of fluoride exposure with disease burden and neurodevelopment outcomes in children in South Korea

引用

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第10期20卷 1029-1042页

作者： won Seok Lee Ju Hee Kim Boeun Han Gi chun Lee Hye Ri jung Ye Jin Shin Eun Kyo Ha Eun Lee Soonchul Lee Man Yong Han Department of Pediatrics CHA Ilsan Medical CenterCHA University School of MedicineGoyangRepublic of Korea Department of Pediatrics Kyung Hee University HospitalKyung Hee University College of MedicineSeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Pediatrics CHA Bundang Medical CenterCHA University School of Medicine59 Yatap-RoBundang-GuSeongnam-siGyeonggi-do13496Republic of Korea Multi-Omics Research Center CHA Future Medicine Research InstituteSeongnamRepublic of Korea Department of Computer Science and Engineering Konkuk UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea School of Medicine CHA UniversityPocheonRepublic of Korea Department of Pediatrics Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart HospitalHallym University College of MedicineSeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Pediatrics Chonnam National University HospitalChonnam National University Medical SchoolGwangjuRepublic of Korea Department of Orthopaedic Surgery CHA Bundang Medical CenterCHA University School of Medicine59 Yatap-RoBundang-GuSeongnam-siGyeonggi-do13496Republic of Korea

Background Community water fluoridation is an effective public health strategy for preventing dental caries,*** exist about potential health *** study explores associations between tap water fluoride levels and pediatric disease burden,as well as neurodevelopmental outcomes at 6 years of *** This nationwide population-based cohort study included children born in Korean cities with and without tap water fluoridation projects,between 2006 and 2012,aiming for a fluoride concentration of 0.8±0.2 mg/L in treated tap *** from the National Health Insurance Service were used,spanning from birth to *** relationship between exposure to fluoridated tap water and incidence of 16 childhood diseases that were previously identified as potentially linked to fluoride exposure were ***,we evaluated the neurodevelopmental outcomes across various domains,including gross motor,fine motor,cognition,language,social skills,and self-help *** assessments were performed using data from a comprehensive national health screening program for children aged six *** A fluoride-unexposed group included 22,881 children,whereas a fluoride-exposed group comprised 29,991 children(52%males).Children in the fluoride-exposed group had a decreased risk of dental caries and bone fractures[hazard ratio(95%confidence interval,CI),0.76(0.63–0.93)and 0.89(0.82–0.93),respectively]and increased risk of hepatic failures[1.85,(1.14–2.98)]compared to those in the unexposed ***,the risk ratio of abnormal neurodevelopmental screening outcomes increased by 9%,but this was statistically uncertain(95%CI,0.95–1.26).Conclusions Fluoridated tap water was associated with an increased risk of hepatic failure but a decreased risk of bone fractures in *** association between fluoridated tap water and neurodevelopmental screening outcomes at 6 years remains unclear,highlighting the need for further studies to clarify this associ

关键词： Children-Fluoride.Hepatic failure.Neurodevelopment

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Synthesis of crystalline g-C_(3)N_(4) with rock/molten salts for efficient photocatalysis and piezocatalysis

引用

Green Energy & Environment 2024年第5期9卷 890-898页

作者： Tingting Xu jung Hur Ping Niu Shulan Wang Sangwook Lee Sang-Eun chun Li Li Department of Chemistry College of ScienceNortheastern UniversityShenyang110819China State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation Northeastern UniversityShenyang110819China School of Metallurgy Northeastern UniversityShenyang110819China School of Materials Science and Engineering Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu41566Republic of Korea School of Industrial Technology Advances Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu41566Republic of Korea

Graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))is emerging as a promising visible-light photocatalyst while the low crystallinity with sluggish charge separation/migration dynamics signiﬁcantly restricts its practical ***,synthesizing highly crystalline g-C_(3)N_(4) with sufﬁcient surface activities still remains ***,different from using alkali molten salts which is commonly reported,we propose an approach for synthesis of highly crystalline g-C_(3)N_(4) with FeCl3/KCl rock/molten mixed *** rock salt can serve as the structure-directing template while molten salt provides the required liquid medium for ***,the synthesized photocatalyst showed further enhanced crystallinity and improved surface area along with high p/p*excitation compared with crystalline C_(3)N_(4) prepared from conventional molten-salt *** catalytically advantageous features lead to its superior photocatalytic and piezocatalytic activities with a high reactivity for overall water splitting that is not commonly reported for C_(3)N_(4).This work provides an effective strategy for structural optimization of organic semiconductor based materials and may inspire new ideas for the design of advanced photocatalysts.

关键词： High crystallinity Carbon nitride Photocatalysis Piezocatalysis Overall water splitting

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：