检索结果-南通市图书馆

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2019年第3期12卷 393-400页

作者： Won Choi jun young ha Ying Li jung han Choi Yong Sok Ji Kyung Chul Yoon Department of Ophthalmology and Research Institute of Medical Sciences Chonnam National University Medical School and Hospital

AIM: To investigate the abnormalities in the meibomian gland in patients with dry eye disease(DED) associated with chronic ocular graft-versus-host disease(coGVHD) in comparison with Sj?gren's syndrome(SS), a major form of aqueous deficient DED and meibomian gland dysfunction(MGD), a common cause of evaporative ***: A total 135 eyes of 135 subjects included in this study: patients with DED associated with coGVHD(n=30), patients with SS(n=35), patients with MGD(n=35), and normal controls(n=35). All participants completed the Ocular Surface Disease Index(OSDI) questionnaire, ocular surface examination [Schirmer test, tear film breakup time(TFBUT), and ocular surface staining], and meibomian gland assessment [meiboscore(gland dropout detected on meibography using infrared camera of the Keratograph 5 M), meibum expressibility score(MES), meibum quality score(MQS), lid margin abnormality]. In addition, correlations of meibomian gland characteristics with ocular surface parameters as well as disease severity score were investigated in coGVHD ***: The coGVHD group showed significantly higher meiboscore, MES, and MQS than the other 3 groups(all Phan other types of DED. In addition, meibomian gland damage is not only associated with ocular surface damage but also disease severity of coGVHD.

关键词： chronic ocular graft-versus-host disease Sjogren's syndrome dry eye disease meibomian gland dysfunction meibography

Wearable Triboelectric Nanogenerators Based on Printed Polyvinylidene Fluoride Films Incorporated with Cobalt-Based Metal-Organic Framework for Self-Powered Mobile Electronics

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第4期7卷 396-403页

作者： Myeong-Hyeon Kim Sang-Joon Park Tae-jun ha Department of Electronic Materials Engineering Kwangwoon University

In this study,wearable triboelectric nanogenerators comprising bar-printed polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films incorporated with cobalt-based metalorganic framework (Co-MOF) were *** enhanced output performance of the TENCs was attributed to the phase transition of PVDF from α-crystals to β-crystals,as facilitated by the incorporation of the MOF.

关键词： bar printing phase transition polyvinylidene fluoride incorporated with cobalt-based metal–organic framework self-powered mobile electronics wearable triboelectric nanogenerators

Combined Insights from Leachate Structure and Microstructure Characteristics for Eating Quality of Convenience Rice Processed by Super-Heated and Pressurized Steam Technologies

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rice science 2024年第4期31卷 475-488,I0035,I0036页

作者： Mingyo ha Hyo-young JEONG Ju Hun LEE Hyun-jung CHUNG Division of Food and Nutrition Chonnam National UniversityGwangju 61186South Korea Department of Biotechnology College of Life Sciences and BiotechnologyKorea UniversitySeoul 02841South Korea Division of Food Science&Culinary Arts Shinhan UniversityGyeonggi 11644South Korea

Convenience rice has become widely popular due to its easy availability for cooking. This study investigated the starch structure and composition of leachate and the microstructure of reheated convenience rice using novel processing technologies: super-heated steaming(SHS), auto-electric cooking(AEC), and pressurized-steam cooking(PSC). Additionally, the effect of two different target water contents(58% and 63%) was also evaluated. The PSC_63% sample had the highest total solids and amylopectin amount in the leachate. The amylopectin amount in the leachate differed significantly based on the targeted water content. Morphological characterization revealed that the swelling of starch and the coated layer on the surface of rice grains were most pronounced in the PSC_63% sample due to the pressure processing. The textural hardness of the AEC_58% sample was much higher than that of the other samples. The PSC_63% sample had the highest textural adhesiveness value, which can be attributed to the highest amylopectin amount in the leachate. Sensory characterization showed that the PSC_63% sample had the highest glossiness, whiteness, moistness, and overall acceptability. The principal component analysis score plots presented substantial differences in the leachate and textural and sensory characteristics of reheated convenience rice among the different processing technologies.

关键词： reheated convenience rice starch structure leachate multi-scale structure eating quality processing technology

Recent progress and future research directions for electrochromic zinc-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第3期90卷 220-232,I0007页

作者： Tae Gwang Yun Byungil Hwang jun young Cheong Department of Molecular Science and Technology Ajou UniversitySuwon 16499Republic of Korea School of Integrative Engineering Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Republic of Korea Bavarian Center for Battery Technology(Bay Batt)and Department of Chemistry University of Bayreuth95447 BayreuthGermany

In recent times,future energy storage systems demand a multitude of functionalities beyond their traditional energy storage *** line with this technological shift,there is active research and development of electrochromic-energy storage systems designed to visualize electrochemical charging and discharging *** conventional electrochromic-energy storage devices primarily integrated supercapacitors,known for their high power density,to enable rapid color ***,the low energy density of supercapacitors restricts overall energy storage capacity,acting as a significant barrier to expanding the application range of such *** this review,we introduce electrochromic zinc(Zn)-ion battery systems,which effectively overcome the limitation of low energy density,and provide illustrative examples of their applicability across diverse *** many recent research works are present for electrochromic Zn-ion batteries,little review has so far taken *** objective is to discuss on the current progress and future directions for electrochromic Zn-ion batteries,which are applicable for wearable electronics applications and energy storage *** review provides an initial milestone for future researchers in electrochromic energy storage and zinc-ion batteries,which will lead to a stream of future works related to them.

关键词： Electrochromic Zn-ion battery Flexible Transition metal oxide Conductive polymer

Acoustofluidic separation of prolate and spherical micro-objects

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第1期10卷 217-230页

作者： Muhammad Soban Khan Mushtaq Ali Song ha Lee Keun young Jang Seong Jae Lee Jinsoo Park Department of Mechanical Engineering Chonnam National University77 Yongbong-roBuk-guGwangju 61186Republic of Korea Department of Polymer Engineering The University of Suwon17 Wauan-gilBongdam-eupHwaseongGyeonggi 18323Republic of Korea

Most microfluidic separation techniques rely largely on object size as a separation *** ability to separate micro-objects based on their shape is crucial in various biomedical and chemical ***,we develop an ondemand,label-free acoustofluidic method to separate prolate ellipsoids from spherical microparticles based on traveling surface acoustic wave-induced acoustic radiation force and *** freely rotating non-spherical microobjects were aligned under the progressive acoustic field by the counterrotating radiation torque,and the major axis of the prolate ellipsoids was parallel to the progressive wave *** specific alignment of the ellipsoidal particles resulted in a reduction in the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the wave *** a consequence,the acoustic backscattering decreased,resulting in a decreased magnitude of the radiation *** the variation in radiation force,which depended on the micro-object morphology enabled the acoustofluidic shape-based *** conducted numerical simulations for the wave scattering of spherical and prolate objects to elucidate the working mechanism underlying the proposed method.A series of experiments with polystyrene microspheres,prolate ellipsoids,and peanut-shaped microparticles were performed for *** quantitative analysis of the separation efficiency,we confirmed the high purity and high recovery rate of the proposed acoustofluidic shapebased separation of *** a bioparticle,we utilize Thalassiosira eccentrica to perform shape-based separation,as the species has a variety of potential applications in drug delivery,biosensing,nanofabrication,bioencapsulation and immunoisolation.

关键词： separation spherical rotating

MXene-based hybrid materials for electrochemical and photoelectrochemical H_(2) generation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 111-125,I0004页

作者： jun young Kim Seung Hun Roh Chengkai Xia Uk Sim jung Kyu Kim School of Material Science and Engineering North University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China School of Chemical Engineering Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU)2066Seobu-roJangan-guSuwon 16419Republic of Korea Hydrogen Energy Technology Laboratory Korea Institute of Energy Technology(KENTECH)NajuJeollanamdo 58330Republic of Korea SKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology(SAINT) Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU)2066Seobu-roJangan-guSuwon 16419Republic of Korea

The conversion of solar energy to produce clean hydrogen fuel through water splitting is an emerging strategy for efficiently storing solar energy in the form of solar *** aligns with the increasing global demand for the development of an ideal energy alternative to fossil fuels that does not emit greenhouse ***(EC) and photoelectrochemical(PEC) water splitting technologies have garnered significant attention worldwide for advanced hydrogen solar fuel production in recent *** achieve sustainable green H_(2) production,it is essential to create efficient catalyst materials that are low-cost and can replace expensive noble metal-based *** characteristics make them an ideal catalyst material for the ***-dimensional MXenes with M_(n+1)X_(n) structure have been identified as a promising option for EC and PEC water splitting due to their superior hydrophilicity,metal-like conductivity,large surface area,and adjustable surface ***,we present a summary of recent advancements in the synthesis and performance enhancement methods for MXene hybrid materials in hydrogen production through EC and PEC water ***,we examine the challenges and insights associated with the rational design of MXene-based hybrid materials to facilitate efficient water splitting for sustainable solar fuel production.

关键词： MXene Hybrid materials EC PEC HER OER Water splitting

Delphi study for developing a checklist of adverse events associated with acupotomy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第5期22卷 579-587页

作者： Hyungsun jun haebeom Lee Sang-Hoon Yoon Chan-young Kwon Damin Jeon jun-Hwan Lee jungtae Leem Department of Diagnostics College of Korean Medicine Wonkwang University 7Days Inc. Chung-Yeon Korean Medicine Clinic Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry Dong-Eui University College of Korean Medicine Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital KM Science Research Division Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine Department of Korean Convergence Medical Science KIOM School University of Science & Technology (UST) Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Harvard Medical School Research Center of Traditional Korean Medicine College of Korean Medicine Wonkwang University

Background: Acupotomy, a more invasive procedure than acupuncture, involves the use of a thicker needle with an integrated knife at the tip, necessitating safety research. We aimed to define relevant adverse events(AEs) and create a standardized form of the ACUPOtomy-related AEs CHECKlist(ACUPOCHECK).Methods: Before conducting the Delphi process, a systematic review and pilot prospective study were conducted to gather information on previously reported AEs. Using these data, pilot versions of the ACUPOCHECK and Delphi questionnaires were developed. The Delphi questionnaire involved selecting types of AE for inclusion, establishing separate criteria for acupotomy-related AEs, and achieving a consensus on AE assessment. Thirteen Korean doctors with experience in acupotomy or AE research were recruited to participate in each Delphi round. Consensus was considered to have been reached if the critical value for the content validity ratio met or exceeded ***: The final ACUPOCHECK was developed using four rounds of the Delphi method and one face-toface consensus meeting. It included 12 local AEs(pain, hemorrhage, bruise, hematoma, edema, pruritus,rash, infection, nerve damage, dysesthesia, movement impairment, and pneumothorax) and 14 systemic AEs(disease aggravation, needle fatigue, sleepiness, procedural nausea, procedural vomiting, procedural headache, procedural dizziness, sweating, procedural shock, syncope, dyspnea, procedural pain, sleep disorder, and postprocedural infection). Separate criteria were established for pain, hemorrhage and bruising: pain was defined as pain that occurrs during daily activities and persists for longer than 72 h,hemorrhage as bleeding that continues for ≥ 3 min despite pressure application, and bruising as having a bruise with a diameter of ≥ 3 cm. Open-ended descriptions were allowed for AEs not covered by the checklist, and severity and causality were assessed using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events and modif

关键词： Acupotomy Delphi technique Patient safety Safety management Adverse event

Novel fabrication techniques for ultra-thin silicon based flexible electronics

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第4期6卷 116-149页

作者： Ju young Lee Jeong Eun Ju Chanwoo Lee Sang Min Won Ki jun Yu School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Yonsei University50 Yonsei-roSeodaemunguSeoul 03722Republic of Korea Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 16419Republic of Korea YU-Korea Institute of Science and Technology(KIST)Institute Yonsei University50Yonsei-roSeodaemun-guSeoul 03722Republic of Korea

Flexible electronics offer a multitude of advantages,such as flexibility,lightweight property,portability,and high *** unique properties allow for seamless applications to curved and soft surfaces,leading to extensive utilization across a wide range of fields in consumer *** applications,for example,span integrated circuits,solar cells,batteries,wearable devices,bio-implants,soft robotics,and biomimetic ***,flexible electronic devices have been developed using a variety of materials such as organic,carbon-based,and inorganic semiconducting ***(Si)owing to its mature fabrication process,excellent electrical,optical,thermal properties,and cost efficiency,remains a compelling material choice for flexible ***,the research on ultra-thin Si in the context of flexible electronics is studied rigorously *** thinning of Si is crucially important for flexible electronics as it reduces its bending stiffness and the resultant bending strain,thereby enhancing flexibility while preserving its exceptional *** review provides a comprehensive overview of the recent efforts in the fabrication techniques for forming ultra-thin Si using top-down and bottom-up approaches and explores their utilization in flexible electronics and their applications.

关键词： flexible electronics silicon fabrication technique top-down approach bottom-up approach

Long-term outcome of stem cell transplantation with and without anti-tumor necrotic factor therapy in perianal fistula with Crohn’s disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Stem Cells 2024年第3期16卷 257-266页

作者： Min young Park Yong Sik Yoon Jae ha Park Jong Lyul Lee Chang Sik Yu Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryYonsei University College of MedicineSeoul 03722South Korea Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineAsan Medical CenterSeoul 05505South Korea

BACKGROUND Stem cell transplantation is a promising therapeutic option for curing perianal fistula in Crohn’s disease(CD).Anti-tumor necrotic factor(TNF)therapy combined with drainage procedure is effective as ***,previous studies are limited to proving whether the combination treatment of biologics and stem cell transplantation improves the effect of fistula *** This study aimed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of stem cell transplantation and compare Crohn’s perianal fistula(CPF)closure rates after stem cell transplantation with and without anti-TNF therapy,and to identify the factors affecting CPF closure and *** The patients with CD who underwent stem cell transplantation for treating perianal fistula in our institution between jun 2014 and December 2022 were *** data were compared according to anti-TNF therapy and CPF *** A total of 65 patients were *** median age of females was 26 years(range:21-31)and that of males was 29(44.6%).The mean follow-up duration was 65.88±32.65 months,and complete closure was observed in 50(76.9%)*** closure rates were similar after stem cell transplantation with and without anti-TNF therapy(66.7%vs 81.6%at 3 year,P=0.098).The patients with fistula closure had short fistulous tract and infrequent proctitis and anorectal stricture(P=0.027,0.002,and 0.008,respectively).Clinical factors such as complexity,number of fistulas,presence of concurrent abscess,and medication were not significant for *** cumulative 1-,2-,and 3-year closure rates were 66.2%,73.8%,and 75.4%,*** Anti-TNF therapy does not increase CPF closure rates in patients with stem cell ***,both refractory and non-refractory CPF have similar closure rates after additional anti-TNF *** tract length,proctitis,and anal stricture are risk factors for non-closure in patients with CPF after stem cell transplantation.

关键词： Crohn’s disease Anus Fistula Stem cell transplantation Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors Infliximab

Visible light promoted aerobic selective photo-oxidation of cyclohexene on LaCo_(x)Cu_(1−x)O_(3) catalyst

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 6940-6950页

作者： Xu Guo Liru Song Wenyu Wang Fengfeng Li Minh Ngoc ha jun Tang Qiang Ling Ping Cui Qingping Ke College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anhui University of TechnologyMaanshan 243000China VNU Key Laboratory of Advanced Material for Green Growth Faculty of ChemistryUniversity of ScienceVietnam National UniversityHanoi 100000Vietnam

Heterogeneously catalyzed liquid oxidation of olefins with O_(2) provides an alternative way for synthesizing high-value added ***,we report a straightforward urea-redox and sol-gel process for synthesizing LaCo_(x)Cu_(1−x)O_(3) for aerobic photooxidation of *** research highlights a marked increase in the proportions of Co^(2+) and Cu+species in a low chemical state,as well as enhanced visible light absorption through this *** investigations suggest that the catalytic process,particularly with LaCo_(0.7)Cu_(0.3)O_(3),involves a radical pathway mediated by reactive oxygen *** presence of Cu+/Co^(2+) species and surface oxygen vacancies is proposed to boost O_(2) adsorption and activation on the catalyst,facilitating the formation of ***,Cu^(2+)/Co^(3+) species are thought to aid in generating cyclohexenederived radical *** efficient aerobic oxidation of cyclohexene on LaCo_(0.7)Cu_(0.3)O_(3) catalyst relies on the formation of reactive oxygen species and carbon radicals,facilitated by its strong visible light *** achieves a cyclohexene conversion of 89.4% and selectivity to cyclohex-2-ene-1-one of 72.2%,along with stable recyclability after six *** creation of nano-structured LaCo_(x)Cu_(1−x)O_(3) through the urea-redox and sol-gel process offers a promising avenue for the development of highly efficient catalysts for the aerobic photo-oxidation of cyclohexene to cyclohex-2-ene-1-one in the future.

关键词： perovskite oxide photocatalysis oxidation cyclohexene LaCoCuO_(3) cyclohex-2-ene-1-one