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第八届全国烧伤外科学年会

作者： Cecilia W.P.Li-Tsang joy C.M.Lau Chetwyn C.H.Chan Occupational Therapy Section Department of Rehabilitation SciencesThe Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong Kong SARChina

Each year in Hong Kong,about 350,000 surgical procedures are conducted for various types of *** review indicated that the prevalence of hypertrophic scar among Caucasians ranged from 15% to 63% and that the incidence was even higher among *** study aims to find out the prevalence rate of hypertrophic scar among the Hong Kong Chinese population after standardized surgical procedures.A systematic and objective scar measurement protocol is implemented in this *** spectrocolorimeter,Miniscan XE plus was used to measure the scar pigmentation based on the theory of the CIE colour *** tissue ultrasound palpation system (TUPS) was employed to measure scar *** May 2001 to december 2003,154 patients,who received surgical intervention at the department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology of a large regional hospital,were invited to join a scar-screening *** hundred and fifteen patients (74.67%) were found to have signs of hypertrophic scar based on thickness,pliability,pigmentation and vascularity (using the Vancouver scar scale (VSS) score).One hundred and one patients consented to have more comprehensive scar assessment. Results indicated that the scar thickness was 4.91.03 *** with the adjacent normal skin,the color of hypertrophic scar was significantly different in terms of lightness (d.f.=100,t=9.36,pdness (d.f.=100,t=15.75,pd yellowness (d.f.=100,t=1.48,pd t-test *** point five percent and 33.7% among patients reported pain (2.19.74) and itchiness (1,47.53) over the *** objective scar assessments showed that more than 70% of scars had increase in thickness and pigmentation after *** than 40% of patients reported pain and *** results showed that more than 70% of the scars in the HK Chinese population had become hypertrophic in terms of pigmentation,thickness and physical symptoms such as pain and itchiness 1 month after the surgical

关键词： Hypertrophic scar Scar prevalence Chinese Objective measurement

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Socio-Economic Status and Hemoglobin Concentration of Type 2 diabetes Mellitus Patients Attending diabetic Clinic in Benin City, Nigeria

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Open Journal of Pathology 2013年第4期3卷 139-143页

作者： Alfred Friday Ehiaghe joy Imuetinyan Ehiaghe Ositadinma Martin Ifeanyichukwu Ikusemoro Augustina Isioma Justus A. Ize-Iyamu Lily O. Ize-Iyamu department of Hematology College of Health Sciences Igbinedion University Okada Nigeria

The aim of this study is to determine the Socio Economic Status and Red Blood Cell Hemoglobin concentration alteration in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending diabetic Clinic in Benin City, Nigeria. The sample population consists of 142 subjects, 71 of patients were known in Type 2 diabetes mellitus already on drugs and were confirmed to be diabetic using Glucose oxidase method while the other 71 subjects were age matched apparently healthy control subject on routine check up, they were confirmed to be non diabetic using the Glucose oxidase method. Hemoglobin concentrations were done using the Cyanmethemoglobin method. Those under the low income Socio-Economic status had the highest incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (49%) of the diabetic population, closely followed by the middle income Socio-Economic status (35%) of the diabetic populations. The Mean ± S.d of Hemoglobin concentration of control subjects against Mean ± S.d of Hemoglobin concentration of the various Socio-Economic status of Males and Females type 2 diabetes mellitus patient show a statistically significant decrease

关键词： Anemia Hemoglobin Concentration Ascaris Lumbricoides Hookworm Cyanmethaemoglobin Method

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A Microarray Based Genomic Hybridization Method for Identification of New Genes in Plants：Case Analyses of Arabidopsis and Oryza

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2007年第6期49卷 915-926页

作者： Chuanzhu Fan Maria d. Vibranovski Ying Chen Manyuan Long department of Ecology and Evolution The University of Chicago Chicago IL 60637 USA

To systematically estimate the gene duplication events In closely related species, we have to use comparative genomlc approaches, either through genomlc sequence comparison or comparative genomlc hybridization （CGH）. Given the scarcity of complete genomlc sequences of plant species, in the present study we adopted an array based CGH to Investigate gene duplications In the genus Arabldopsls. Fragment genomlc dNA from four species, namely Arabidopsls thallana, A. lyrata subsp, lyrata, A. lyrata subsp, petraea, and A. halleri, was hybridized to Affymetrlx （Santa Clara, CA, USA） tiling arrays that are designed from the genomlc sequences of A. thallana. Pairwlse comparisons of signal intensity were made to infer the potential duplicated candidates along each phylogenetic branch. Ninety-four potential candidates of gene duplication along the genus were Identified. Among them, the majority （69 of 94） were A. thallana lineage specific. This result indicates that the array based CGH approach may be used to Identify candidates of duplication In other plant genera containing closely related species, such as Oryza, particularly for the AA genome species. We compared the degree of gene duplication through retrotransposon between O. satlva and A. thallana and found a strikingly higher number of chimera retroposed genes In rice. The higher rate of gene duplication through retroposltlon and other mechanisms may Indicate that the grass species Is able to adapt to more diverse environments.

关键词： Arabidopsis comparative genomic hybridization microarray new genes Oryza retroposition.

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Reduplication in the Ibibio Language

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宏观语言学 2018年第2期6卷 69-74页

作者： joy Charles Ibeneme University of Nigeria Nigeria

This study investigates the morphological processes of reduplication in the Ibibio *** objectives are to ascertain if construction morphology can account for reduplication in the Ibibio language,what word class can be reduplicated and how reduplication *** study adopts construction morphology as the theoretical framework and the data for the analysis were generated by introspection since the researcher is a native speaker of Ibibio and the standard Ibibio language was *** study reveals that construction morphology can account for reduplication in the Ibibio language as data were analysed using construction *** also reveals that in the Ibibio language,nouns,adjectives,adverbs and numerals are reduplicated completely while verbs and some adjectives reduplicate partially taking the consonant verb(CV)format as prefix(dá,dé,bó,kà,béetc).

关键词： reduplication Ibibio construction morphology

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地下水铀污染的原位微生物还原与固定：在美国能源部田纳西橡树岭放射物污染现场的试验

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环境科学学报 2011年第3期31卷 449-459页

作者：吴唯民 Jack Carley david Watson 顾宝华 Scott Brooks Shelly d.Kelly Kenneth Kemner joy d.van Nostrand 吴力游许玫英周集中罗剑 Erick Cardenas 黄家琪 Matthew W.Fields Terence L.Marsh James M.Tiedje Stefan J.Green Joel E.Kostka Peter K.Kitanidis Philip M.Jardme CraigS.Criddle 美国斯坦福大学土木与环境工程系 StanfordCA94305USA 美国橡树岭国家实验室环境科学部 OakRidgeTN37831USA 美国阿岗国家实验室生物科学部 ArgonneIL60439USA 美国俄克拉荷马大学植物-与微生物学系 NormanOK73019USA 广东省微生物研究所广州510070 美国乔冶亚理工学院土木与环境工程系 AtlantaGA30332USA 美国密歇根州立大学微生物生态中心 EastLansingMI48823USA 美国蒙大拿州立大学生物膜工程中心 BozemanMT59717USA 美国佛罗里达州立大学地球海洋大气科学系 TallahasseeFL32306USA 美国田纳西大学生物系统工程与土壤科学系 KnoxvilleTN37996USA

总结了美国斯坦福大学和橡树岭国家实验室等在美国能源部田纳西州橡树岭综合试验基地进行的铀污染原位微生物修复阶段性试验结果.本试验利用微生物以乙醇为电子供体还原地下水和沉积物中的六价铀为不溶解的四价铀,使之原位固定化.随后... 详细信息

总结了美国斯坦福大学和橡树岭国家实验室等在美国能源部田纳西州橡树岭综合试验基地进行的铀污染原位微生物修复阶段性试验结果.本试验利用微生物以乙醇为电子供体还原地下水和沉积物中的六价铀为不溶解的四价铀,使之原位固定化.随后通过加入溶解氧和硝酸盐来试验微生物还原后的地下水层中还原固定态铀的稳定性.通过预处理和长期间隔注入乙醇溶液,地下水中铀浓度从40～60mg·L-1降至0.03mg·L-1以下,达到了美国环保署饮用水的标准.还原的四价铀主要以U(Ⅳ)-Fe复合物的形态存在.结果表明,固定化后的四价铀只有在厌氧条件下才是稳定的,溶解氧和硝酸盐侵入地下水层后会使固定化的四价铀重新氧化为溶解态的六价铀.在试验过程中,采用多种分子生物学方法检测了微生物种群的变化和与铀氧化还原反应有关的功能微生物.本研究表明,在维持试验系统无氧和无硝酸盐的条件下,通过添加乙醇为电子供体可有效地促进地下水中土著功能微生物的活性,从而实现铀的原位还原固定与稳定.

关键词：铀污染微生物还原原位生物修复地下水沉积物

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Sociodemographic Factors for Vitamin d Levels in Children with Acute Respiratory Infection

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Open Journal of Pediatrics 2021年第4期11卷 759-769页

作者： Esther Ngozi Umeadi Sylvia Tochukwu Echendu Chinyelu Uchenna Ufoaroh Ernest Ndukaife Anyabolu Ezinne Ifeyinwa Nwaneli Wilson Chukwuneke Igwe Chijioke E. Ezeudu Ekene Agatha Emeka joy Chinelo Ebenebe Ifeoma Egbuonu department of Pediatrics Nnamdi Azikiwe University Nnewi Nigeria department of Medicine Nnamdi Azikiwe University Nnewi Nigeria department of Medicine Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Awka Nigeria

Background and Objectives: Childhood acute respiratory infection is a public health problem with significant morbidity and mortality in developing countries. The present study was to assess the sociodemographic determinants of vitamin D levels in patient with acute respiratory infections (ARIs) receiving care in Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH), Nnewi, Southeast Nigeria. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional study, conducted in Nnewi, Nigeria, on 250 children with ARI. Sociodemographic data were collected and serum vitamin D levels of the subjects were assayed. The association between sociodemographic variables and vitamin D was evaluated using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: A total of 250 children with ARI aged 1 - 59 months were enrolled in this study, with slight male preponderance (57.2%). About 60% of the population was less than 2 years. The majority (85.6%) of the subjects had adequate vitamin D levels (≥20 ng/dL). The mean serum vitamin D level in the subjects was (52.2 ± 25.6 ng/mL). Multivariate logistic regression showed that only gender was significantly related to vitamin D levels with males found to have a lower risk of vitamin D deficiency. {OR = 0.05 dana;"

关键词： Vitamin d deficiency Under-Five Children Acute Respiratory Infection Gender

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Mitigating the Impact of CFO Phenomena for an MC-CdMA System over the Small-scale Fading

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通讯和计算机（中英文版） 2010年第3期7卷 74-83页

作者： joy Iong-Zong Chen Chieh-Wen Liou department of Communication Engineering Dayeh University Chunghua 51505 Taiwan department of Electrical Engineering Ching-Ming Technique Institute Miaoli County 351 Taiwan

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Pegylated interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for treatment of chronic hepatitis C

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World Journal of Hepatology 2014年第7期6卷 520-526页

作者： PN Rao Abraham Koshy Jacob Philip Narayanan Premaletha joy Varghese Krishnasamy Narayanasamy Samir Mohindra Nitin Vikas Pai Manoj Kumar Agarwal Ashokna Konar Hasmukh B Vora department of Gastroenterology Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hyderabad 500082 India department of Hepatology Lakeshore Hospital Kochi 682040 India department of Gastroenterology Cosmopolitan Hospital Thiruvananthapuram 695004 India department of Gastroenterology Medical College Thiruvananthapuram 695011 India department of Hepatology Global Hospitals and Health City Chennai 600100 India department of Hepatology GGHand MMC Chennai 600003 India department of Gastroenterology SGPGIMS Lucknow 226014 India department of Gastroenterology Pai Clinic and Diagnostic Center Pune 411005 India department of Gastroenterology Belle Vue Clinic Kolkata 700017 India department of Gastroenterology PeerlessHospital and B.K. Roy Research Center Kolkata 700094 India department of Gastroenterology Alka Hospital Ahmedabad 380019 India

AIM: To study the safety and efficacy of pegylated interferon alfa-2b, indigenously developed in India, plus ribavirin in treatment of hepatitis C virus(HCV). METHOdS: One-hundred HCV patients were enrolled in an open-label, multicenter trial. Patients were treated with pegylated interferon alfa-2b 1.5 μg/kg per week subcutaneously plus oral ribavirin 800 mg/d for patients with genotypes 2 and 3 for 24 wk. The same dose of peginterferon plus weight-based ribavirin(800 mg/d for ≤ 65 kg; 1000 mg/d for > 65-85 kg; 1200 mg/d for > 85-105 kg; 1400 mg/d for > 105 kg body weight) was administered for 48 wk for patients with genotypes 1 and 4. Serological and biochemical responses of patients were ***: Eighty-two patients(35 in genotypes 1 and 4 and 47 in 2 and 3), completed the study. In genotype 1, 25.9% of patients achieved rapid virologic response(RVR): while the figures were 74.1% for early virologic response(EVR) and 44.4% for sustained virologic response(SVR). For genotypes 2 and 3, all patients bar one belonged to genotype 3, and of those, 71.4%, 87.5%, and 64.3% achieved RVR, EVR, and SVR, respectively. In genotype 4, 58.8%, 88.2%, and 52.9% of patients achieved RVR, EVR, and SVR, respectively. The majority of patients attained normal levels of alanine aminotransferase by 4-12 wk of therapy. Most patients showed a good tolerance for the treatment, although mild-to-moderate adverse events were exhibited; only two patients discontinued the study medication due to serious adverse events(SAEs). Eleven SAEs were observed in nine patients; however, only four SAEs were related to study ***: Peginterferon alfa-2b, which was developed in India, in combination with ribavirin, is a safe and effective drug in the treatment of HCV.

关键词： Hepatitis C virus Genotype Peginterferon alfa-2b Ribavirin Treatment

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芬兰超市的“聪明服务”

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发现 2009年第6期 10-10页

作者： Scandinavian joy

如果有这样一种网站服务,能根据你日常生活的买菜记录为你具体计算出维生素d摄取量低于标准80%,肉类摄取量高于标准30%,维生素C摄取量刚刚好,鱼还可以再多吃点……让你在下次购买食物时可以参考这些数值来使饮食营养均衡,而且服务免费,... 详细信息

如果有这样一种网站服务,能根据你日常生活的买菜记录为你具体计算出维生素d摄取量低于标准80%,肉类摄取量高于标准30%,维生素C摄取量刚刚好,鱼还可以再多吃点……让你在下次购买食物时可以参考这些数值来使饮食营养均衡,而且服务免费,什么也不用

关键词：超市网站超级市场零售商店芬兰北欧

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二倍体d基因组戴维逊氏棉×克劳茨基棉遗传图谱的构建

二倍体D基因组戴维逊氏棉×克劳茨基棉遗传图谱的构建

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中国农学会棉花分会2018年年会

作者：邓艳凤 joy Nyangasi Kirungu 蔡小彦周忠丽王星星许艳超侯宇清肖水平王坤波刘方江西省棉花研究所中国农业科学院棉花研究所/棉花生物学国家重点实验室

现有的棉花栽培品种亲缘关系太近,遗传基础狭窄,难以从中选育出突破性品种。而野生棉种在各种各样严酷的生态环境中,经受长期的自然选择,形成了对各种不利因素的适应性和抵抗力,具有栽培种所缺乏的许多优良性状,是品种产量、品质、抗逆... 详细信息

现有的棉花栽培品种亲缘关系太近,遗传基础狭窄,难以从中选育出突破性品种。而野生棉种在各种各样严酷的生态环境中,经受长期的自然选择,形成了对各种不利因素的适应性和抵抗力,具有栽培种所缺乏的许多优良性状,是品种产量、品质、抗逆性等方面改良的物质基础。然而由于野生棉种与栽培棉种之间存在种间隔离,普通杂交很难成功,所以野生棉的优异性状难以应用到生产。本研究中使用的材料戴维逊氏棉(Gossypium davidsonii)和克劳茨基棉(***)同属二倍体d基因组野生种,而d基因组是四倍体棉种(Ad染色体组)的供体。戴维逊氏棉具抗棉铃虫、棉蚜、螨类和角斑病,抗盐渍,耐旱等优良特性。克劳茨基棉具有抗虫性强、抗旱、纤维强等优良特性。本研究利用戴维逊氏棉X克劳茨基棉的F群体和Joinmap 4.0软件构建出1张完全基于简单重复序列(Simple sequence repeat,SSR)标记包含728个位点的遗传图谱。该图谱覆盖1 480.23 cM,包括13个连锁群,标记间平均距离为2.011 cM。每条染色体上的位点数为34～89个,平均56个;长度在101.93～116.05 cM,平均长度为113.86 cM。连锁图谱上的偏分离标记159个,偏分离比例为21.6%。这是目前棉花上少有的1张二倍体d基因组野生棉种间遗传图谱。

关键词：野生棉二倍体 d基因组 SSR 遗传图谱

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