检索结果-南通市图书馆

Do cardiopulmonary resuscitation real-time audiovisual feedback devices improve patient outcomes? A systematic review and metaanalysis

引用

World Journal of Cardiology 2023年第10期15卷 531-541页

作者： Nitish Sood Anish Sangari Arnav Goyal Christina Sun Madison Horinek joseph andy hauger Lane Perry Medical College of Georgia Augusta UniversityAugustaGA 30912United States Dental College of Georgia Augusta UniversityAugustaGA 30912United States Department of Chemistry and Physics Augusta UniversityAugustaGA 30912United States

BACKGROUND Cardiac arrest is a leading cause of mortality in America and has increased in the incidence of cases over the last several *** resuscitation(CPR)increases survival outcomes in cases of cardiac arrest;however,healthcare workers often do not perform CPR within recommended ***-time audiovisual feedback(RTAVF)devices improve the quality of CPR *** systematic review and meta-analysis aims to compare the effect of RTAVF-assisted CPR with conventional CPR and to evaluate whether the use of these devices improved outcomes in both in-hospital cardiac arrest(IHCA)and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest(OHCA)*** To identify the effect of RTAVF-assisted CPR on patient outcomes and CPR quality with in-and *** We searched PubMed,SCOPUS,the Cochrane Library,and EMBASE from inception to July 27,2020,for studies comparing patient outcomes and/or CPR quality metrics between RTAVF-assisted CPR and conventional CPR in cases of IHCA or *** primary outcomes of interest were return of spontaneous circulation(ROSC)and survival to hospital discharge(SHD),with secondary outcomes of chest compression rate and chest compression *** methodo-logical quality of the included studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale and Cochrane Collaboration’s“risk of bias”*** was analyzed using R statistical software *** were statistically significant if P<*** Thirteen studies(n=17600)were *** were on average 69±17.5 years old,with 7022(39.8%)female *** pooled ROSC in patients in this study was 37%(95%confidence interval=23%-54%).RTAVF-assisted CPR significantly improved ROSC,both overall[risk ratio(RR)1.17(1.001-1.362);P=0.048]and in cases of IHCA[RR 1.36(1.06-1.80);P=0.002].There was no significant improvement in ROSC for OHCA(RR 1.04;0.91-1.19;P=0.47).No significant effect was seen in SHD[RR 1.04(0.91-1.19);P=0.47]or chest compression rate[standardized mean difference(SM

关键词： Real-time audiovisual feedback Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Cardiac arrest Return of spontaneous circulation Survival to hospital discharge Cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Timing of Hepatitis C Virus Treatment in Liver Transplant Candidates in the Era of Direct-acting Antiviral Agents

引用

Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology 2017年第4期5卷 363-367页

作者： George Cholankeril Mairin joseph-Talreja Brandon J.Perumpail andy Liu Eric R.Yoo Aijaz Ahmed Aparna Goel Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Stanford University School of MedicineStanfordCAUSA Department of Medicine Drexel University College of MedicinePhiladelphiaPAUSA Department of Medicine California Pacific Medical CenterSan FranciscoCAUSA Department of Medicine Santa Clara Valley Medical CenterSan JoseCAUSA

Chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection remains the leading indication for liver transplantation(LT)in the United *** most patients with chronic HCV infection remain asymptomatic,up to one-third develop progressive liver disease resulting in *** is often the only curative treatment once significant hepatic decompensation ***,antiviral therapy for HCV infection has advanced markedly in the past 5 years with the discovery and approval of direct-acting antiviral *** new regimens are well tolerated,of short duration and highly effective,unlike the traditional treatment with pegylated-interferon and *** achieving sustained virological response becomes increasingly attainable for a majority of HCV-infected patients,concerns have been raised regarding the optimal timing of treatment for HCV infection in the setting of end-stage liver disease and during the peri-transplant *** one hand,HCV treatment may improve hepatic function and negate the need for LT in some,which is crucial given the scarcity of donor organs and mortality on the waiting list in certain *** the other hand,HCV treatment may result in lowering the priority for LT without improving quality of life,thereby delaying potentially curative LT *** review evaluates the evidence supporting the use of direct-acting antiviral agents in the period before and following LT.

关键词： Hepatitis C virus Direct-acting antiviral therapy Liver transplantation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Evaluation of the physicochemical indices of blackflies(Diptera:Simuliidae)breeding sites in Delta State,Nigeria:Implication for onchocerciasis control

引用

Journal of Coastal Life Medicine 2016年第11期4卷 856-860页

作者： joseph Oghenebukome Onojafe andy Ogochukwu Egwunyenga Jephtha Christopher Nmor Department of Animal and Environmental Biology Delta State UniversityAbrakaNigeria

Objective:To determine the ecological parameters affecting the distribution of Simulium damnosum immature stages in some rivers within the endemic areas of Delta State,***:Onchocerca larvae were observed and identified for each *** average sized colander with fine mesh was used to scoop the area to obtain the larvae along with other *** characteristics of the water at breeding sites were analyzed for a 12 months *** analysis was performed to establish the association between the larval densities and physicochemical parameters of ***:The seasonal variation in the physical and chemical characteristics of these environments impaired the population dynamics of *** physicochemical parameters significantly varied among breeding sites(P<0.05),in which the temperature of surface water ranged between 23.2°C and 30.3°C,water flow velocity ranged between 0.4 and 1.3 m/s,dissolved oxygen ranged between 5.1 and 9.0 mg/L and pH ranged between 5.4 and *** mean collection of Simulium larvae was the highest in River Otor(44.1)and the least in River Namormai(19.1).There was significant difference(P<0.05)in the number of larvae collected from the sampled ***,the number of larvae collected significantly correlated with surface water temperature,water flow velocity,dissolved oxygen and ***:This study identified significant correlations between physicochemical parameters and blackfly larvae densities thus providing a precontrol evidence-based data for the control of onchocerciasis in the endemic areas of North Delta.

关键词： Blackflies Physicochemical parameter Breeding sites Onchocerciasis control Nigeria

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ecology, Distribution and Risk of Transmission of Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers by Aedes Mosquitoes around the Port Areas of Tema in Southern Ghana

引用

Advances in Entomology 2022年第2期10卷 135-148页

作者： Kenechukwu C. Ojukwu joseph Chabi Kwadwo Frempong Delphina A. Adabie-Gomez joseph Harold Nyarko Osei andy Asafu-Adjaye Sellase Pi-Bansa Michelle Adimazoya Kojo Y. Sakyi Kwaku O. Akuoko Ruth Brenyah Maxwell A. Appawu Samuel Kweku Dadzie African Regional Postgraduate Programme in Insect Science University of Ghana Accra Ghana Parasitology Department Noguchi Memorial Institute of Medical Research University of Ghana Accra Ghana School of Veterinary Medicine University of Ghana Accra Ghana Department of Clinical Microbiology School of Medical Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana

Aedes-borne diseases remain a public health challenge for many countries globally. The extent of spread of invasive species of Aedes mosquitoes and risk of transmission of the diseases especially around the point of entry of goods such as ports is not well known in Ghana. This study investigated the ecology, distribution and risk of transmission of viral haemorrhagic fevers by Aedes mosquitoes around the port areas of Tema, Southern Ghana. The mosquitoes from this study were collected using human landing catches, ovitraps and larval collections for a period of six months. A total of 1092 containers were inspected in both seasons and of these, 237 (21.7%) were positive for mosquito larvae or pupae in rainy season while 181 (16.6%) were positive in dry season. A total of 6498 mosquitoes were collected and identified morphologically using taxonomic keys. 6038 (92.9%) were Aedes aegypti, 337 (5.2%) were Culex spp. and 123 (1.9%) were Anopheles gambiae. The Ae. aegypti larvae were found breeding in a series of water-holding containers which included disposed plastic containers, earthenware pots, car tyres, plastic barrels, plastic basins, buckets, metal drums, jerrycans and poly tank. A high proportion of Aedes aegypti eggs were found in the ovitraps during the rainy season than in the dry season in the study sites. Ae. aegypti was the most common mosquitoes biting mostly outdoors (65.6%) with more bites occurring in the rainy season (63.6%) in the two residential sites (Tema Community One and Tema New Town). The risk of transmission of viral haemorrhagic fever in the study sites was assessed using House Index, Container Index, Breteau Index and was found to be higher in Tema New town area with seasonal variations within the sites. The man-vector contact rates for the two residential sites were also found to be higher in rainy season than the dry season. These observations indicate that the risk of transmission of viral haemorrhagic fevers in the study areas is high espe

关键词： Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers Tema Port Areas Aedes Risk of Transmission

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rationale of a Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study on Associated Factors and Prognosis Maternal-Fetal Links to Early Onset Preeclampsia at the University Clinics of Kinshasa, DR Congo

引用

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2023年第11期13卷 1869-1880页

作者： Muela andy Mbangama Mbuwe Yves Bozeme Mushengezi Dieudonné Sengeyi Mbenza Benjamin Longo Vangu Roland Vangu Sado Jacques Mokassa Mbaya Eloge Ilunga Sendeke Patrick Mogwo Yangbo Sonia Sabanga Feruzi Michel Mangala Kebela Thésée Kogomba Malu Merveille Kinanga Departement of Gynecology and Obstetrics Univeristy Clinics of Kinshasa Kinshasa The Democratic Republic of Congo Departement of Internal Medicine Univeristy Clinics of Kinshasa Kinshasa The Democratic Republic of Congo Departement of Gynecology and Obstetrics Univeristy of President Joseph KASA-VUBU Boma The Democratic Republic of Congo Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty University of Kinshasa Kinshasa The Democratic Republic of Congo

Background: Preeclampsia (PE) is one of the forms of hypertensive diseases that occur during pregnancy. Early-onset preeclampsia (EOP), which occurred before 34 weeks, proved to be the deadliest. Indeed, it is characterized by a poor maternal and fetal prognosis. EOP has a disparate incidence in the world varying between 0.9% and 31%. Several risks factors are associated with the occurrence of EOP, which is responsible of several adverse obstetrical outcomes. Complications can affect up to 85% of pregnant women with EOP, especially when EOP appears very early, before 28 or even 25 weeks’ gestation. Objectives: To determine frequency of EOP at the University Clinics of Kinshasa, to describe sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of pregnant women with EOP and to identify its risks factors and its association adverse obstetrical outcomes. Methods: The study will be a cross-sectional analytical study in University Clinics of Kinshasa from January 2016 to December 2022. The minimal size will be 119. Our study population will consist of pregnant women who consult for antenatal best care and are neonates in our Clinic. Result will be presented as percentage proportion. Comparison and proportion means between groups will be made using Student’s test and Pearson’s chi-square test, respectively. Our test will be statistically significant for a p-value ≤ than less 0.05. Data will be collected and analysed anonymously and confidentiality. Conclusion: We believe that our study should enable us to identify profile of gestational carriers at risk of EOP in our environment, as well as prognosis associated with this entity, with a view to arousing particular interest in EOP.

关键词： Early-Onset Preeclampsia Associated Factors Prognosis University Clinics of Kinshasa

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

高科技企业并购：卷土重来

引用

商业周刊（中文版） 2005年第11期 50-53页

作者：约瑟夫·韦伯（joseph Weber）罗伯特·霍夫（Robert Hof）萨拉·莱西（Sarah Lacy）艾米莉·桑顿（Emily Thornton）罗本·法尔扎德（Robert Farzad）安迪·莱西哈特（andy Reinhardt）邵磊（译者）

那些发展成熟的硅谷企业纷纷走上协同作战的道路，同时，另一些企业则另辟蹊径。

关键词：企业并购高科技协同作战硅谷企业市场

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：