检索结果-南通市图书馆

Rheological and tribological approaches as a tool for the development of sustainable lubricating greases based on nano-montmorillonite and castor oil

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Friction 2021年第2期9卷 415-428页

作者： jose enrique MARTÍN-ALFONSO María jose MARTÍN-ALFONSO Concepción VALENCIA María Teresa CUBERES Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Campus de“El Carmen”University of HuelvaChemical Product and Process Technology Research Center(Pro2TecS)Huelva 21071Spain Department of Applied Mechanics and Project Engineering University of Castilla-La ManchaAlmadén 13400Spain

This study investigates the development of novel montmorillonite/castor oil blends to formulate sustainable lubricating greases to promote the replacement of petrochemicals industry-derived materials by substances obtained from renewable ***,the effect of the thickener concentration on the rheological,chemical,thermal,tribological properties,and atomic force microscopy(AFM)microstructure of these systems were *** results showed that the C20A nanoclay content could be used to modulate the viscosity values,the linear viscoelastic functions,and tribological properties of these montmorillonite *** general,these gel-like dispersions exhibited remarkable lubricant properties;the samples showed values of the friction coefficient and wear scars similar or lower than those obtained with model bentonite grease.

关键词： lubricating greases nanoclay vegetable oil rheology tribology

Unsupervised full-color cellular image reconstruction through disordered optical fiber

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2023年第6期12卷 1091-1102页

作者： Xiaowen Hu Jian Zhao jose enrique Antonio-Lopez Rodrigo Amezcua Correa Axel Schülzgen CREOL The College of Optics and PhotonicsUniversity of Central FloridaOrlandoFL 32816USA The Picower Institute for Learning and Memory Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMA 02139USA

Recent years have witnessed the tremendous development of fusing fiber-optic imaging with supervised deep learning to enable high-quality imaging of hard-to-reach ***,the supervised deep learning method imposes strict constraints on fiber-optic imaging systems,where the input objects and the fiber outputs have to be collected in *** unleash the full potential of fiber-optic imaging,unsupervised image reconstruction is in ***,neither optical fiber bundles nor multimode fibers can achieve a point-to-point transmission of the object with a high sampling density,as is a prerequisite for unsupervised image *** recently proposed disordered fibers offer a new solution based on the transverse Anderson ***,we demonstrate unsupervised full-color imaging with a cellular resolution through a meter-long disordered fiber in both transmission and reflection *** unsupervised image reconstruction consists of two *** the first stage,we perform a pixel-wise standardization on the fiber outputs using the statistics of the *** the second stage,we recover the fine details of the reconstructions through a generative adversarial *** image reconstruction does not need paired images,enabling a much more flexible calibration under various *** new solution achieves full-color high-fidelity cell imaging within a working distance of at least 4 mm by only collecting the fiber outputs after an initial *** imaging robustness is also demonstrated when the disordered fiber is bent with a central angle of 60°.Moreover,the cross-domain generality on unseen objects is shown to be enhanced with a diversified object set.

关键词： fiber optical image

Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine(SPARC)induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition,enhancing migration and invasion,and is associated with high Gleason score in prostate cancer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Andrology 2019年第6期21卷 557-564页

作者： Fernanda Lopez-Moncada Maria jose Torres enrique A Castellon Hector R Contreras Department of Basic and Clinic Oncology Faculty of Medic泊eUniversity of ChileSantiago 8389100Chile

Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine(SPARC)is a matricellular protein highly expressed in bone tissue that acts as achemoattractant factor promoting the arrival of prostate cancer(PCa)cells to the bone ***,the contribution of SPARCduring the early stages of tumor progression remains *** this study,we show that SPARC is highly expressed in PCa tissueswith a higher Gleason *** stable knockdown and overexpression of SPARC in PC3 and LNCaP cells,respectively,here wedem on strate that en doge nous SPARC induces the epithelial-mesenchymal tran sition(EMT),decreasing E-cadheri n and cytokeratin18 and increasing N-cadheri n and vime ***,SPARC in duces the expression of EMT regulatory tran scription factors Snailfamily transcriptional repressor 1(Snail),Snail family transcriptional repressor 2(Slug),and zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1(Zeb1).In addition,SPARC knockdown in PC3 cells decreases migration and invasion in vitro,without modifying cell *** results indicate that SPARC might facilitate tumor progression by modifying the cellular phenotype in cancer cells.

关键词： epithelial-mesenchymal transition invasion migration prostate cancer secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine(SPARC)

Isotopic niche provides an insight into the ecology of a symbiont during its geographic expansion

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Current Zoology 2022年第2期68卷 185-197页

作者： enrique GONZALEZ-ORTEGON Marta PEREZ-MIGUEL jose I.NAVAS Pilar DRAKE jose A.CUESTA Instituto de Ciencias Marinas de Andalucia(ICMAN-CSIC) Campus Universitario Rio San PedroAvda.Republica Saharaui211519CadizPuerto RealSpain Unidad Asociada Crecimiento Azul CSIC-IFAPA El Puerto de Santa Maria SpainSpain Instituto de Investigacion y Formacion Agraria y Pesquera IFAPA-Centro Agua del PinoCtra.EI Rompido-Punta Umbriakm 3.821459 EI RompidoHuelvaSpain

The study of the recent colonization of a symbiont and its interaction with host communities in new locations is an opportunity to understand how they *** use of isotopic ratios in trophic ecology can provide measurements of a species'isotopic niche,as well as knowledge about how the isotopic niches between symbiont and host species *** isotope measurements were used to assess the sources of carbon assimilated by the host species(the bivalves Mytilus galloprovincialis and Scrobicularia plana)and their associated symbiont pea crab Afropinnotheres monodi,which occurs within these bivalves'mantle *** mixing model estimates suggest that all of them assimilate carbon from similar sources,particularly from pseudofaeces and particulate organic matter in this symbiotic system based on filter *** symbiotic species occupy comparable trophic levels and its association seems to be commensal or parasitic depending on the duration of such *** pea crab *** reflects a sex-specific diet,where males are more generalist than the soft females because the latter's habitat is restricted to the host *** high isotopic overlap between soft females and *** may reflect a good commensal relationship with the host.

关键词： bivalves commensal kleptoparasitism parasitism stable isotope trophic position

Impact of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy for diagnosis of pancreatic masses

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2007年第2期13卷 289-293页

作者： Julio Iglesias-Garcia enrique Dominguez-Munoz Antonio Lozano-Leon Ihab Abdulkader jose Larino-Noia jose Antunez Jeronimo Forteza Gastroenterology Department University Hospital Santiago de Compostela Spain Foundation for Research in Digestive Diseases Santiago de Compostela Spain Foundation for Research in Digestive Diseases Santiago de Compostela Spain Pathology Department University Hospital Santiago de Compostela Spain

AIM： To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of histological evaluation of pancreatic tissue samples obtained by a modified method for recovering and processing the endoscopic ultrasound （EUS）-guided fine needle aspiration （FNA） material in the differential diagnosis of pancreatic solid masses. METHODS： Sixty-two consecutive patients with pancreatic masses were prospectively studied. EUS was performed by the linear scanning Pentax FG-38UX echoendoscope. Three FNAs （22G needle） were carried out during each procedure. The materials obtained with first and second punctures were processed for cytological study. Haterials of the third puncture were recovered into 10% formol solution by careful injection of saline solution through the needle, and processed for histological study. RESULTS： Length of the core specimen obtained for histological analysis was 6.5±5.3 mm （range 1-22 mm）. Cytological and histological samples were considered as adequate in 51 （82.3%） and 52 cases （83.9%）, respectively. Overall sensitivity of both pancreatic cytology and histology for diagnosis of malignancy was 68.4%. Conbary to cytology, histology was able to diagnose tumours other than adenocarcinomas, and all cases of inflammatory masses. Combination of cytology and histology allowed obtaining an adequate sample in 56 cases （90.3%）, with a global sensitivity of 84.21%, specificity of 100% and an overall accuracy of 90.32%. The complication rate was 1.6%.CONCLUSION： Adequate pancreatic core specimens for histological examination can be obtained by EUS-guided FNA. This technique is mainly useful for the diagnosis of different types of pancreatic tumours and evaluation of benign diseases.

关键词： Endoscopic ultrasound Fine needle aspiration Cytology Biopsy Pancreatic cancer

Rapid on-site evaluation of endoscopic-ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration diagnosis of pancreatic masses

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第28期20卷 9451-9457页

作者： Julio Iglesias-Garcia jose Lario-Noia Ihab Abdulkader J enrique Domínguez-Muoz Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation for Research in Digestive DiseasesUniversity Hospital of Santiago de Compostela Department of Pathology University Hospital of Santiago de Compostela

Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) has become an essential tool for the study of pancreatic diseases. Specifically, EUS plays a pivotal role evaluating patients with a known or suspected pancreatic mass. In this setting, differential diagnosis remains a clinical challenge. EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) and fine-needle biopsy (FNB) have been proven to be safe and useful tools in this setting. EUS-guided FNA and FNB, by obtaining cytological and/or histological samples, are able to diagnose pancreatic lesions with high sensitivity and specificity. In this context, several methodological features, trying to increase the diagnostic yield of EUS-guided FNA and FNB, have been evaluated. In this review, we focus on the role of rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE). From data reported in the literature, ROSE may increase diagnostic yield of EUS-FNA specimens by 10%-30%, and thus, diagnostic accuracy. However, we should point out that many recent studies have reported adequacy rates of > 90% without ROSE, indicating that, perhaps, at high-volume centers, ROSE may not be indispensable to achieve excellent results. The use of ROSE can be considered important during the learning curve of EUS-FNA, and also in hospital with diagnostic accuracy rates < 90%.

关键词： Endoscopic-ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration Rapid on-site evaluation Solid pancreatic tumors Diagnostic accuracy

HLA B27 as Predisposition Factor to Suffer Age Related Macular Degeneration

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2009年第4期6卷 303-307页

作者： enrique Villegas Becerril Rafael Gonzalez Fernandez Luis Perula Torres Manuel Santos Lacomba jose Maria Gallardo Galera Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia Cordoba Spain Faculty of Medicine University of Cordoba Spain Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia C/Conchita Cintron n 4 Atico 2 CP 14011

To research whether specific alleles HLA class Ⅰ （HLA-A and HLA-B） and class Ⅱ （HLA-DR） are risk factors for the development of exudative type of Age Related Macular Degeneration（ARMD）, HLA antigens are expressed both in normal and affected eyes with ARMD. We designed a prospective case-controlled study. We recruited 75 patients with choroidal neovascuiarization predominantly classic or occult, secondary to ARMD, and treated with photodynamic therapy. Two hundred and fifty patients over 55 years old, without ophthalmologic pathology who went to hospital for an analytical routine check were used as control. The analysis of the data shows a significant difference between two groups. Allele HLA-B27 correlated positively with ARMD （p 〈 0.0113）. However, we didn＇t find alleles negatively associated. Thus HLA-B27 is an allele predisposed to suffer ARMD.

关键词： HLA alleles ARMD HLA B27 patient with ARMD

Pyrenetetraone-based covalent organic framework as an effective electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2022年第5期15卷 3907-3912页

作者： Paloma Garcia-Arroyo Emiliano Martinez-Perinan Jorge J.Cabrera-Trujillo Elena Salagre enrique G.Michel jose I.Martinez Encarnacion Lorenzo jose L.Segura Departamento de Quimica Organica I Facultad de CC.QuimicasUniversidad Complutense de Madrid28040 MadridSpain Departamento de Quimica Analitica y Analisis Instrumental Facultad de CienciasUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Departamento de Fisica de la Materia Condensada Universidad Autónoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Condensed Matter Physics Center(IFIMAC) Universidad Autónoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Departamento de Nanoestructuras SuperficiesRecubrimientos y Astrofisica MolecularInstituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid(ICMMCSIC)28049 MadridSpain Instituto Madrileno de Estudios Avanzados en Nanociencia(IMDEA-Nanociencia) 28049 MadridSpain Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences(IAdChem) Universidad Autonoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain

A novel porous and crystalline two-dimensional(2D)electrochemically active covalent organic framework(COF)based on ortho-quinone units has been prepared as an innovative approach towards the development of organic cathode materials with multiple redox sites as an efficient electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR).In contrast with most of the previously reported COFs as electrocatalysts for the ORR,the electrocatalytic application of this material towards ORR has been investigated without adding any metal or conductive supporting material and avoiding any additional carbonization ***,the electrochemical properties of the COF material have been compared with two analogue amorphous frameworks with similar chemical composition,which points out the important role of the enhanced crystallinity and porosity of the COF network in its superior performance as an electrocatalyst towards ORR.

关键词： electrocatalysis oxygen reduction reaction metal free pyrenetetraone covalent organic framework

A Transactive Energy Model for Smart Metering Systems Using Blockchain

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2021年第5期7卷 943-953页

作者： Juan C.Olivares-Rojas enrique Reyes-Archundia jose A.Gutierrez-Gnecchi Ismael Molina-Moreno Jaime Cerda-Jacobo Arturo Mendez-Patino National Technological Institute of Mexico/Technological Institute of Morelia-Division of Graduate Studies and Research MoreliaMichoacan 58120Mexico. School of Electrical Engineering Michoacan University of San Nicolas de HidalgoMorelia 58030.Mexico

The lowering cost of electricity generation technologies by renewable means has caused the role of end-users to change from being a simple consumer to a producer of their *** new role has been called a prosumer and has contributed to modifying electricity markets,by allowing prosumers to merchandize the energy surplus to electricity companies and other *** fundamental key to any economic transaction is trust between the ***,new technologies,such as blockchain,are transforming transaction security,and allowing decentralization of the smart power *** study presents the development of a transactional model of electrical energy using the infrastructure of smart metering and blockchain systems to allow the commercialization of electrical energy by *** results show that for the Mexican electricity market,they can he good alternatives hy reducing subsidies and being more profitable than current rates.

关键词： Data visualization fault diagnosis IoT network photovoltaic system wireless remote monitoring